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Submitted by: VIXEN PHIL E.

AGRAVIADOR, MSEM-1

STATISTICS
Activity #1

1. The table below is a sample Likert-type questionnaire which shows the number of respondents who
answered 4, 3, 2 and 1 on questions 1-9.
Using the ratings below, asses your healtsh management practices regarding anemia.
5 – Always 4 – Often 3 – Sometimes 2 – Rarely 1 – Never

1 2 3 4 5
1. Taking enough rest and sleep. 0 5 12 18 25
2. Eating foods such as dark-green leafy vegetables 1 14 25 11 9
3. Taking iron supplements 12 18 10 10 10
4. Taking iron-rich foods 2 3 15 25 15
5. Eating lean meats, organ meats and seafoods 4 6 16 18 16
6. Weekly check- ups 10 12 18 12 8
a. Find the mean and standard deviation.
b. What is the assessment of the respondents regarding their health management practices
regarding anemia? Refer to the given scale:
MEAN INTERPRETATION
1.00 – 1.79 - Never
1.80 – 2.59 - Rarely
2.60 – 3.39 - Sometimes
3.40 – 4.19 - Often
4.20 – 5.00 - Always

Mean ( x́ )=
∑ xw ; SD= x́ − x́ where x́ = ∑ xw2
√ 2 2
∑w ∑w
  1 2 3 4 5 x́ x́ 2 SD
1.      Taking enough rest and sleep. 0 5 12 18 25 4.05 17.35 3.65

x́=
∑ xw = 0 ( 1 ) +5 ( 2 )+12 ( 3 ) +18 ( 4 ) +25(5) =4.05 (Often)
∑x 0+5+ 12+18+ 25

x́ 2=
∑ xw2 = 0 (1 )2 +5 ( 2 )2 +12 ( 3 )2+18 ( 4 )2 +25(5)2 =17.35
∑x 0+5+12+18+25

SD=√ x́ 2− x́=√ 17.35−4.05=3.65

  1 2 3 4 5 x́ x́ 2 SD
2.      Eating foods such as dark-green leafy
1 14 25 11 9 3.22 11.38 2.86
vegetables

x́=
∑ xw = 1 (1 ) +14 (2 )+25 ( 3 )+11 ( 4 ) + 9(5)=3.22(Sometimes)
∑x 1+14+ 25+ 11+9

∑ xw2 1 ( 1 )2 +14 ( 2 )2 +25 ( 3 )2+ 11 ( 4 )2+ 9(5)2


x́ 2= = =11.38
∑x 1+14+25+11 +9

SD=√ x́ 2− x́=√ 11.38−3.22=2.86

  1 2 3 4 5 x́ x́ 2 SD
3.      Taking iron supplements 12 18 10 10 10 2.80 9.73 2.63

x́=
∑ xw = 12 ( 1 ) +18 ( 2 ) +10 ( 3 ) +10 ( 4 )+ 10(5) =2.80( S ometimes)
∑x 12+18+10+10+10
∑ xw2 12 ( 1 )2+18 ( 2 )2 +10 ( 3 )2 +10 ( 4 )2+10(5)2
x́ 2= = =9.73
∑x 12+ 18+ 10+10+10

SD=√ x́ 2− x́=√ 9.73−2.80=2.63

  1 2 3 4 5 x́ x́ 2 SD
4.      Taking iron-rich foods 2 3 15 25 15 3.80 15.40 3.41

x́=
∑ xw = 2 (1 )+3 ( 2 ) +15 ( 3 ) +25 ( 4 ) +15(5) =3.80(O ften)
∑x 2+3+15+25+ 15

x́ 2=
∑ xw2 = 2 ( 1 )2 +3 ( 2 )2+15 ( 3 )2 +25 ( 4 )2 +15(5)2 =15.40
∑x 2+3+15+25+15

SD=√ x́ 2− x́=√ 15.40−3.80=3.41

  1 2 3 4 5 x́ x́ 2 SD
5.      Eating lean meats, organ meats and seafoods 4 6 16 18 16 3.60 14.33 3.28

x́=
∑ xw = 4 (1 )+6 (2 )+16 ( 3 )+18 ( 4 ) +16(5) =3.60(O ften)
∑x 4 +6+16 +18+16

x́ 2=
∑ xw2 = 4 ( 1 )2 +6 ( 2 )2 +16 ( 3 )2+ 18 ( 4 )2 +16(5)2 =14.33
∑x 4 +6+16+18+ 16

SD=√ x́ 2− x́=√ 14.33−3.60=3.28

  1 2 3 4 5 x́ x́ 2 SD
6.      Weekly check- ups 10 12 18 12 8 2.93 10.20 2.70

x́=
∑ xw = 10 ( 1 )+12 ( 2 ) +18 ( 3 ) +12 ( 4 )+ 8(5) =2.93(S ometimes)
∑x 10+12+18+12+8

∑ xw2 10 ( 1 )2 +12 ( 2 )2+18 ( 3 )2 +12 ( 4 )2+ 8(5)2


x́ 2= = =10.20
∑x 10+12+18+12+8

SD=√ x́ 2− x́=√ 10.20−2.93=2.70


2. The following data are the ages of diabetic patient of a certain hospital. A are the ages of nine female
patients while B are the ages of 11 male patients.

A: 16, 19, 36, 20, 40, 48, 58, 61, and 15


B: 10, 8, 19, 43, 25, 6, 15, 22, 50, 18 and 35
Find the mean, range and standard deviation in two decimal places, then answer the following questions:

a. Which group is older? Why?


b. Which group has a more uniform set of age? Why?

GROUP A

x |x− x́| ( x− x́ )2 Mean ( x́ )=


∑ x = 61+58+ 48+40+ 36+20+19+16+ 15 =34.78
61 26.22 687.60 n 9
58 23.22 539.27
Range=HO−LO=61−15=46.00
48 13.22 174.83
40 5.22 27.27
∑ ( x−x́ )2 = 2,641.56 =18.17
36
20
19
1.22
14.78
15.78
1.49
218.38
248.94
GROUPSD=

x
B
√ n−1
x− x́|( x́ )=
|Mean
√ 9−1
∑x́x)2= 50+ 43+35+25+22+19+18+ 15+10+8+6 =22.82
( x−
16 18.78 352.60 50 27.18 n
738.85 11
15 19.78 391.16 43 20.18 407.31
Range=HO−LO=50−6=44.00
  138.22 2,641.56 35 12.18 148.40
25 2.18 4.76 2
x−x́ )

a. Group A is older
22
19
18
SD=
0.82
3.82
4.82
√ (0.67
n−1
14.58
23.21
=
2065.64
√11−1
=14.37
because its mean is higher than Group
B. 15 7.82 61.12
b. Group B has more uniform set of age because its standard
10 12.82 164.31
deviation is lower than Group A.
8 14.82 219.58
6 16.82 282.85
  123.45 2,065.64
3. For the given table, compute for the following measurements: mean, median, mode, standard
deviation, variance, Q 1, D 7, and P95.

Class Class Class


Interval Boundary freq, f Mark, x fx <cf f (x− x́)2
100 - 119 99.5 - 119.5 7 109.5 766.50 7 31,699.49
120 - 139 119.5 - 139.5 7 129.5 906.50 14 15,657.13
140 - 159 139.5 - 159.5 12 149.5 1,794.00 26 8,939.63 Q1 CLASS
160 - 179 159.5 - 179.5 17 169.5 2,881.50 43 904.47 MEDIAN CLASS
180 - 199 179.5 - 199.5 20 189.5 3,790.00 63 3,228.79 MODAL CLASS, D7 CLASS
200 - 219 199.5 - 219.5 13 209.5 2,723.50 76 13,905.77
220 - 239 219.5 - 239.5 4 229.5 918.00 80 11,111.64
240 - 259 239.5 - 259.5 5 249.5 1,247.50 85 26,430.73 P95 CLASS
n = 85 15,027.50 111,877.65

Mean ( x́ )=
∑ fx = 15,027.50 =176.79
n 85

n 85
For median class, = =42.50 , Class Interval = 160-179
2 2

n 85
Median ( M ) =LM +
2
−cf o
f1 ( )
c=159.5+
( )−26
2
17
20=178.91 [ ]
For modal class, highest freq=20, Class Interval = 180-199

d1 20−17
Mode ( Z )=L z+ ( d 1 +d 2 )
c=179.5+
[
( 20−17 ) + ( 20−13 )
20=185.50
]
∑ [ f (x− x́ )2 ] =
Standard deviation( s)=
√ n √ 111,877.65
85
=36.28

Variance=s 2=¿

For Q1 class, ( n4 ) ( 85 )=( 14 )( 85 )=21.25 , Class Interval = 140-159

np 85 ( 1 )
Q1=Lb + (
4
−¿ cf
f
c=139.5+ ) 4
12
−26
(
20=131.58 )
For D7 class, ( 10n ) ( 85)=( 107 ) ( 85 )=59.50 , Class Interval = 180-199

np 85 ( 7 )
D7=Lb + (
10
−¿ cf
f
c=179.5+ )10
20
−63
(
20=1 76 .00 )
For P95 class, ( 100n ) ( 85)=( 100
95
) ( 85 )=80.75 , Class Interval = 240-259

np 85 ( 95 )
P95=Lb + (
100
−¿ cf
f
c=239.5+ )
100
5
−85
20=222.50( )

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