The medication route is determined by the drug's properties like solubility and the goal of treatment like rapid onset. There are two main routes: enteral, which includes oral, sublingual and rectal; and parenteral, which includes subcutaneous, intramuscular and intravenous injections administered in different locations. The route of administration influences how quickly and completely the drug is absorbed because environments like blood supply and enzymes differ depending on the route. Choosing the route depends on therapy purpose, drug nature, and patient condition.
The medication route is determined by the drug's properties like solubility and the goal of treatment like rapid onset. There are two main routes: enteral, which includes oral, sublingual and rectal; and parenteral, which includes subcutaneous, intramuscular and intravenous injections administered in different locations. The route of administration influences how quickly and completely the drug is absorbed because environments like blood supply and enzymes differ depending on the route. Choosing the route depends on therapy purpose, drug nature, and patient condition.
The medication route is determined by the drug's properties like solubility and the goal of treatment like rapid onset. There are two main routes: enteral, which includes oral, sublingual and rectal; and parenteral, which includes subcutaneous, intramuscular and intravenous injections administered in different locations. The route of administration influences how quickly and completely the drug is absorbed because environments like blood supply and enzymes differ depending on the route. Choosing the route depends on therapy purpose, drug nature, and patient condition.
The medication rute is mainly determined by the nature of the drug (such as solubility in water or lipids, ionization, etc.) And by the goal of therapy (eg desire for a rapid onset of action of the drug or the need for long-term or limited administration of a local site). There are two main routes of administration, enteral and parenteral. The route of drug administration also determines the speed and completeness of drug resorption. Medication rute is one of the factors that influence the effect of the drug, because the characteristics of the different anatomical and biochemical physiological environments in the drug contact area and the body, these characteristics differ due to the different amount of blood supply; the enzymes and physiological sap present in the environment are different. This means that the amount of drug that can reach the site of action in a given time will vary, depending on the route of drug administration. Choosing the route of drug use depends on the purpose of therapy, the nature of the drug and the patient's condition.
B. Type of medication rute
Enteral 1. Oral drug administration, 2. Sublingual drug administration, 3. Rectal drug administration, Parenteral There are several ways of administering drugs using injections. Usually, this method differs from the location of the injection. Some of them are: 1. Subcutaneous, 2. Intramuscular, 3. Intravenous, Etc 1. Vaginal drug administration, 2. Inhalation drug administration, 3. Intranasal 4. Intrathecal / intraventricular, 5. Transdermal 6. Topical or local drug administration. C. Factors that must be considered before drug administration 1. Body parts that need to be treated, 2. Drug reactions in the body, 3. As well as drug content. D. 6 correct drug administration 1. Right medicine, 2. Right dosage, 3. Right patient, 4. Right on the route of giving, 5. On time, 6. right on the documentation.
Nama: Rheynanda No BP: 2011316059 Mata Kuliah: English in Nursing Dosen Pengampu: Ns. Mahathir, M.Kep., SP - Kep.Kom. Tanggal Pertemuan: 25 November 2020