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English Professional Speaking Topics For Final Exam August 2020
English Professional Speaking Topics For Final Exam August 2020
1. Type of Test
- The type of test is Impromptu Speech
- Students should present a presentation
- Students are given all the topics before speaking test, but they do not know
which topic they have to present
- Each student has 3 minutes presentation including short question and
answer.
- The topic is given randomly - not in order
- Student 1 is given a topic and s/he is given 3 minutes to prepare
- After 3 minutes, student 1 is ready to perform, student 2 is given the topic.
- When student 1 is giving the speech, student 2 is preparing the speech
and so for student 3, 4, 5 etc.
- The speech should cover opening: short self intro, topic and thesis
statement, the body: two main ideas, the closing: conclusion, QA (1-2
short questions only)
- Aspects of assessment: presentation, content, fluency, facial expression.
Breakfast is often called ‘the most important meal of the day’, and for
good reason. As the name suggests, breakfast breaks the overnight
fasting period. It replenishes your supply of glucose to boost your energy
levels and alertness, while also providing other essential nutrients
required for good health.
Body
Energy
In the morning, after you have gone without food for as long as 12 hours,
your glycogen stores are low. Once all of the energy from your glycogen
stores is used up, your body starts to break down fatty acids to produce
the energy it needs. But without carbohydrate, fatty acids are only
partially oxidised, which can reduce your energy levels.
Eating breakfast boosts your energy levels and restores your glycogen
levels ready to keep your metabolism up for the day.
Skipping breakfast may seem like a good way to reduce overall energy
intake. But research shows that even with a higher intake of energy,
breakfast eaters tend to be more physically active in the morning than
those who don’t eat until later in the day.
If you don’t have breakfast, you might find you feel a bit sluggish and
struggle to focus on things. This is because your brain hasn’t received
the energy (glucose) it needs to get going. Studies suggest that not
having breakfast affects your mental performance, including your
attention, ability to concentrate and memory. This can make some tasks
feel harder than they normally would.
Breakfast is often called ‘the most important meal of the day’, and for
good reason. As the name suggests, breakfast breaks the overnight
fasting period. It replenishes your supply of glucose to boost your energy
levels and alertness, while also providing other essential nutrients
required for good health.
Energy Skipping breakfast may seem like a good way to reduce overall
energy intake. But research shows that even with a higher intake of
energy, breakfast eaters tend to be more physically active in the morning
than those who don’t eat until later in the day
1. Cleaner
Pools Are Cleaner Than Ocean Water, Between the natural debris, sea
life, and pollution from industrial activities, the water at your local beach is
not necessarily the cleanest. Pools on the other hand provide clean,
sanitized water that you control. So, you will never have to worry about
getting sick or having an allergic reaction to the water.
2. Safety
You Can Swim Whenever You Want
Public beaches close, but your backyard pool is open whenever you
want. Plus, you may not have the time it takes to get to the beach. If you
have a busy schedule, a backyard pool is great because you can swim in
your time.
Oceans are unpredictable. Large waves, dangerous sea life, and ranging
depths can be pretty dangerous even for strong swimmers. Backyard
pools have none of these hazards and provide a safe and comfortable
place for your family to swim.
Between the large open spaces and the crowds, it can be a bit tricky to
keep tabs on your kids while at the beach. In your backyard pool, you can
easily monitor their safety without the headache of having to chase them
around.
In the end, it’s wonderful to take a trip to the beach now and again but
having a backyard pool is definitely better than going to the beach.
Some people become curious to see what it feels like, if it tastes, and
because they have people around them that do it. They also do it to feel
good, reduce stress, and relax. They also do it to fit in or to feel older. All
these are not true.
If you are a person with good conversation skills, you also naturally
inspire others to do the same thing even without trying. Having good
conversation skills is like shining a flashlight on what is otherwise
considered as a typical work routine day.
5. Television is the leading cause of violence today.
6. Smoking should be permitted in public places.
although people say that smoking is the smokers choice .. its not.. it is in
some ways but not in all.. it is their choice whether they want to pay to
die, but our choice whether we want them to able to smoke around us, it
is not just harming them when they smoke it is also harming us. By
smoking in public places all the people that go to those places have got
to inhale their smoke although they have a made a choice to not smoke,
they dont have a say in whether smoking will be a part in our life or not.
BUT if it was banned smokers could smoke in their home and cars, and
harm themselves and not others.
I doubt that the bars are shutting down JUST BECAUSE smokers
choose not to go. Oh and by your logic, if someone is a pyromaniac and
always has the need to light fires that its ok for them to run around in
public with fire, the non-pyromaniacs just need to avoid the fire. No big
deal right
The evidence has piled up for years. In 1990, Janet Shibley Hyde, PhD,
a psychologist at the University of Wisconsin, and colleagues published a
groundbreaking meta-analysis that compiled data from 100 different
studies of math performance. Synthesizing data collected on more than 3
million participants between 1967 and 1987, the researchers found no
large overall differences between boys and girls in math performance.
Girls were slightly better at computation in elementary and middle school.
In high school, boys showed a slight edge in problem solving, possibly
because they took more science classes that emphasized those skills.
But boys and girls understood math concepts equally well and any
gender differences narrowed over the years, belying the notion of a fixed
or biological differentiating factor.
My uniform might not be what I would wear in my own time, but it gives
me a sense of belonging, takes away the pressure of what to wear and
deters the bullies. School uniform is not fashionable, but that’s exactly
why I think it should be here to stay.
Nobody can escape from the feeling of love. Feelings and emotions are built
in within our biological system, there is no way anyone can escape the feeling
of affection and love. It allows you to build an intimate relationship with others,
it makes you feel complete, and to a certain extent, it is why people live in this
world.
People who have a family and love their family will want to do better to provide
their family with a better quality of living. People who are in love will want to
perform better for their partner too. Plus, if you are in love with your work and
you are passionate about it, you will do your best to deliver extraordinary
results.
In fact, love is the thing that created success, and hence, money. Love makes
you complete and performs better. When you perform better, you become
more successful. When you are successful, you get paid higher or you earn a
better income, and you have more money.
When you are in love, you feel inspired. It gives you a can-do attitude and you
look at the world in a positive perspective. Love gives you motivation and you
can tap into this energy source to achieve greater heights in life.
both love and money are important because they are different things that will
make your life worth living.
Learn to love and be loved so that you can turn the inspiration into energy that
drives you to success. At the same time, learn to use money as a tool to
achieve your dreams and enrich your loves.
Of course, money is much more than a means for satisfying one’s needs
in this materialistic world. It is also a status symbol. Being supported by a
prestigious salary certainly allows the employee to afford spending on
housing, travelling, health insurance and recreation. The weight of the
pay packet also affects the performance of the employee. Underpaid
employees are more likely to work in a careless manner because they
lack the motivation to work harder. This feeling of dissatisfaction can
result in the failure of an organization if it is prevalent among all of its
employees. It is thus evident that the income that an employee obtains
from a job will play a crucial role in determining their willingness to
continue in that position.
This, however, does not mean that salary is the only thing to consider
while choosing a job. For most employees, a safe and stress-free
working environment is equally important. Working in a hazardous
industry can lead to consequences that cannot be compensated with
whatever amounts of money. For example, people working in the mining
industry run the risk of getting buried while digging in mines. Although
they are well-paid, their salary won’t help them if they die or get seriously
injured. Likewise, unachievable targets and tight deadlines are the norm
at many organizations. They put tremendous pressure on employees and
hinder their personal and professional life. For example, in Japan, a lot of
people commit suicide because of work pressure. The reasons
mentioned above clearly show that several factors other than financial
advantages need to be considered while proceeding with a job offer.
Where feasible, we can drive electric vehicles instead of those that burn
fossil fuels; or we can use mass transit instead of driving our own cars.
Where practical, we can support more local businesses that use and
promote sustainable, climate-smart practices such as those listed above.
Different shades of color can also affect the emotions. Combining colors also change how they are
perceived. In general, too much bold color can be irritating, even if it is a typically calming color. The
best uses for the emotional responses to color are subtle. You may not remember what color the walls
are in your favorite restaurant, for example, but you know you feel relaxed when you eat there.
Color is not only used to infuse emotion into advertising, but also in the decor of public buildings to
evoke the preferred emotions in patrons. Pale green is often used in prisons to calm inmates. You won’t
find a prison room painted red because there is no desire to inflame excitement, anger, or aggression in
that setting.
some effects of positive thinking include increased life span, lower rate of depression, greater
resistance to the common cold and better cardiovascular health. I thought it was really
interesting how while we believe positive thinking might help as a coping mechanism, it can
also have a positive impact on our physical health.
Of course, it is all easier said than done. We are immersed in an ever-changing and moving
world, so it is natural to get caught up and forget to breathe. Simple ways to approach this
include creating a routine. Try to take a few minutes to meditate, breathe deeply and become
aware of your surroundings. Write down your feelings, do something out of pure enjoyment,
turn off your phone when you’re with someone else - do what you can to be in the present
moment. The little things add up, even if it doesn’t look like it at first. Remember you can’t
control everything, and that’s okay.
We deserve a full life, and worries as small (in the bigger picture of things) as schoolwork,
someone’s opinion of us or anything else, do not deserve to take such a big toll on our quality
of life. So ask yourself: can I do something about this? If yes, then do it. If not, we should do
our best to process it and then let it go. It is not easy, but it can be done. It all starts when you
decide it does. As J.K. Rowling once wrote, “My philosophy is that worrying means you suffer
twice.”
But this type of understanding is incorrect. It is not the hopelessness, helplessness or what
some people say “Right Attitude” that caused the poverty, it is the other way around.
Simply working hard will not take away the poverty. People below the poverty line are the
hardest workers. They work for unjust hours in unfair conditions, grinding daily and still
they are poor. Their faith and attitude that someday they will rise above poverty only
encourages them to blame themselves for their state. But poverty is an economic reality,
it is the economic and social welfare policies that one should blame.
In the very first line, I mentioned that the statement is “ALMOST” wrong. There is a
concept of Poverty Mindset. People born and growing in poverty, will remain in poverty
due to the surrounding conditions. They drop out of schools, do odd jobs like the people
around them and never try to rise above poverty. This cycle of poverty can be ended by
having a right mindset- like having proper education. Now the point again shifts to
economic and welfare policies- How can a person in poverty with right mindset can excel
without affordable and quality education and other basic needs??
Right mindset is necessary, but it is useless until and unless other basic needs are fulfilled.
Direct by Teaching
However, the extent of paintings, statues, and all that manifestations that do not posses
any functionality is a form of exaggeration of art. I understand that this attracts many
debates, especially from the people that make living by producing such artworks.
And one interesting phenomenon is the movement of minimalist. It becomes viral very
rapidly for the positive effects that it creates to the people’s ecosystem, representing the
feel of cleanliness, order, non-claustrophobia, and so on. This proves from the human
perspective, the simpler, the better. And that value, in many cases, contradicts with many
artist are striving for.
Social customs are actions, behaviors, and standards that are shared and expected of a particular
culture. For this reason, people from different cultures act and behave differently depending on their
social customs. This is seen every day simply when greeting each other, because people from different
places and cultures say hello in a number of ways. Many of these social customs are outdated though
and should be retired
When someone is seen alone, there’s typically a stigma attached to them, but this is one example of a
social custom that needs to retire. People who are seen alone are assumed to be lonely, but most simply
just enjoy their private time, so they’ll eat alone or see a movie alone. Also, another social custom that is
moving to retirement, is the expectation that immediately after graduating high school, students enroll
in college. Many students are breaking this and many social customs though, by pursuing their higher
education in their own way.
methane
nitrous oxide
fluorinated gases
CO2 is the greenhouse gas most commonly produced by human activities and it is
responsible for 64% of man-made global warming. Its concentration in the atmosphere is
currently 40% higher than it was when industrialisation began.
Other greenhouse gases are emitted in smaller quantities, but they trap heat far more
effectively than CO2, and in some cases are thousands of times stronger. Methane is
responsible for 17% of man-made global warming, nitrous oxide for 6%
In my network, I have every conceivable skill available. It’s only a phone call or email
away. The only way you can get big things done is by employing those who can do the
things that you cannot (or don’t want to) do. The people you’re looking for are also
looking for you.
Time Management
Prioritizing is focusing first on what needs to be done most. Millionaires don’t go mowing
the lawn when they know they need to do business. Since managing your time is more
about managing your energy, you must seek ways to conserve your body and mind to
focus on the projects that deserve your utmost attention.
Becoming a millionaire is easier than ever before. You have more avenues of expression to
create a generous amount of money. There are over 15 million millionaires in the world
today. If you are serious about becoming a millionaire, learn these potent skills and
develop the faculties to possess the wealth you desire.
And remember, the journey of wealth is more important than the destination!
If so and you actually do it then becoming a millionaire might be a lot closer than you
Although parents are the most influential teachers in their children's life, theymay not be
regarded as the best teachers. Parents generally provide a biasedview of the world; they
always favor their child, and thus they cannot provide acomplete panoramic view of the
society. Also parents may set a bad examplefor their child by abusing and fighting
amongst themselves. Psychologists andrecent crime charts have proved that young
outlaws generally come fromdisrespectful families, and have grown up in extreme
environments.A child interacts with many kinds of teachers at schools and colleges.
Althoughthese teachers, being professionals, have limited time to devote to a child,
theyprovide a complete and diverse view to their students. They provide
unbiasedguidance to a child.During the years of adolescence, children tend to be
aggressive and nonconforming to others' views. So the parents need to act like friends
rather thanteachers to get their experiences through to their children. Eventually, it is
theparents who provide an environment for a child to develop and mature, andthus have
the capacity to be the best teachers to their child. What is important isto provide an
unbiased view to their child, to motivate independent thinkingand actuate timely
maturation.
However, it is also true that not every fiction book is good to read. Don’t
read any book just for the sake of reading and having fun or just to
increase the number of books you have read. There are many fiction
books that are downright trash. They will do more harm than benefit to
you.
But again, same is true for some non-fiction books as well. So, first, learn
to choose good books to read. Read reviews of the books in Goodreads,
Amazon, and other trusted websites and blogs before you read them.
Another group of research has also suggested that envy and jealousy
also increase with the use of social media. Although many of us use
social media as a way to stay up-to-date and informed on those around
us, they also present an opportunity for social comparison and envy on
an unprecedented scale.
What is important to note is that how you spend your time online can
have very real consequences to your health and well-being. While
avoiding social media and online activities is likely unsustainable for
most, creating mindful digital practices can make all the difference.
But are his social theories and utopian ideals somewhat redundant when
you look at the current path of technological development? People are
increasingly relying on apps to do their thinking for them. Calculations
and directions are all provided without the need for maps or mental
arithmetic. There are already fantastic translation apps available. iOS,
Windows Phone and Android users can all make use of apps which
source translations from online language pack databases. Speech
recognition technology is improving very quickly, making it much better at
distinguishing voices from background noise to the extent that there are
highly functional apps like Speech Translator for Windows Phone. This
app allows you to speak directly into the phone and it will speak back in
the target language of your choice. It can translate into 54 different
languages while online, including Arabic, Hebrew, Afrikaans and Malay
but it also works in 10 language while offline.
No one is saying that the phone apps currently available are a substitute
for actually learning a language. But the level of technology available now
is so far beyond what was around a decade ago, there’s no telling how
far it will have advanced in another ten years. The potential for speech
translation technology depends on several different areas of
development; speech recognition software, translation software and
sound recording hardware. The final key to such technology eventually
rendering language learning in schools obsolete would be widespread
availability, which is dependent on how affordable such technology will
be. If current trends continue, then this is going to be science-fact not
science-fiction and people like Nigel Vincent will have to eat their words.
35. Social circles and friends are the most important factors for
happiness
The Happiest People are the Most Social
When they compared the happiest to the least happy people, they found
that the first group was highly social and had the strongest relationship
ties. In fact, good social relations were a necessity for people to feel
happy. Similarly, other psychologists have written that the need to belong
is “fundamental.”
Now that we've got you feeling grateful for your friends, take the
opportunity to try some fun activities to strengthen your friendships. Trust
us, both of you will reap the benefits.
This so true because, after the death of a people no body remember the
fame and wealth one had in the world but is only remembered by the
quality of his heart .
Measure wealth not by the things you have, but by the things you have
for which you would not take money.
The quote basically says that those things, the things you wouldn’t trade
for money, they are what make you wealthy. Not in the traditional
monetary sense, but in spirit, deep inside. That’s where true wealth
resides.it resides in the truly valuable things which we would never trade
for anything. Those are the things which make us wealthy in spirit, and
they help us find happiness within us. That is true wealth
The only advantages of fast food are to the manufacturers. There is little
nutritional value in them. These foods are often high in calories yet offer
little or no nutritional value. When fast food frequently replaces nutritious
foods in your diet, it can lead to poor nutrition, poor health, and weight
gain. Tests in lab animals have even shown a negative effect in short
duration diets. Being overweight is a risk factor for a variety of chronic
health problems including heart disease, diabetes, and stroke.
Now the question arises, how have they become so popular? Well, we
must thank the media for this favour to mankind. Junk food advertising
and marketing have done the miracle! Children are constantly
bombarded with junk food marketing, both through traditional forms of
advertising such as television and billboards, along with new techniques
such as internet, sponsorship, and in-store promotion.
The only solution to the problem is strict rules and regulations concerning
advertisement and marketing of junk food items. The government must
not allow the rich companies to play with the health of the future of the
world, our children!
Some of the worst-hit families in the Great Recession were those who
lost their jobs and were stuck in their homes. It was even worse if you
had to sell assets in your 401(k) at depressed values to pay a mortgage
for a house that was underwater (that is, where the mortgage was more
than what the house was worth).
By contrast, renters can move to a cheaper place without the hardship of
selling assets or paying a mortgage in a recession. Landlords bear the
risk of financial hardship, but they are usually more able to plan and
capitalize losses.
Rentals are also usually smaller than houses, which keeps down
insurance and utility costs. That said, renters do pay some portion of
insurance costs because they are folded into the rent, as are property
taxes. (A side note: Some people might think that a benefit of renting
versus owning is that renters don't pay property taxes. They do. Taxes
are folded into the rent. There are good reasons to rent and not buy, but
property tax is not one of them.)