VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICALUNIVERSITY,

BELGAUM

Technical Seminar
on

“Artificial Intelligence in
Healthcare”
Presented by :
Muhammed Iyas AD
( 1BT14IS009 )

Department of Information Science & Engineering

BTL Institute of Technology and Management,
Bangalore-99
 Table of Content:

• Introduction to Research Area.

• Introduction to Research Topic.
• Comparison with Existing System.
• Applications.
• Conclusion.
• Reference.

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 Introduction to Research Area :

• Artificial Intelligence (AI) :

Artificial intelligence is defined as the

combination of science and the engineering on
creating intelligent computer systems that are
able to perform tasks without receiving any
instruction directly from humans.

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 Classification of AI :

• Common Classification:
1. Strong Artificial Intelligence.
2. Weak Artificial Intelligence.

• Classification from Arend Hintze:

1. Type 1: Reactive Machines.
2. Type 2: Limited Memory.
3. Type 3 : Theory of Mind.
4. Type 4 : Self Awareness.

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 AI Technologies Used in Health care:

• Machine Learning.

• Machine Vision.

• Natural Language Processing (NLP).

• Robotics.

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 Introduction to Research Topic :
• Healthcare :
Maintenance of health via prevention, Diagnosis
and Treatment of diseases ,

illness, injury, and other physical and mental

impairments in human beings.

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 Continues……

• Existing Healthcare System :

• Treatments are only based the current study.

• It’s hard to find a doctor who knows you.

• Lack of knowledge.

• Unexpected Deaths due to human errors.

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 Comparison with Existing System :

• Way of Treatment.

• Efficiency.

• Advantages.

• Challenges.

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 Roles of AI in Healthcare:

• Disease Prediction :
• Traditionally approaches of doctors.

• Use of AI technologies in this area.

• Benefits.

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 Example

Figure 1 - X-RAY of a Human Hand

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 Continues…

• Drug Manufacturing :

• Old Approach.

• Proposed Approach.

• Benefits.

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 Figure 2 – Robots in drug manufacturing.

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 Continues…

• Treatment Decision :

• Current Approach.

• AI used Approach.

• Benefits.

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 Figure 3 – Evaluation System

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 Figure 4 – Robotical Evaluation

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 Continues…

• Surgery :

• Existing Approach.

• AI used Approach.

• Benefits.

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 Figure 5 - da Vinci Surgical System.

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 Advantages:
• Leading to advancements in healthcare
treatments.
• The ability to quickly and more accurately
identify signs of disease.
• Patients can ask medical questions and receive
answers in absence of a doctor.
• Reduces the treatment cost.
• Makes the treatment decision faster.
• Helps to reduce the human errors.

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 Challenges:

• Training Doctors/Patients.

• Adoption.

• Regulations.

• Maintenance.

• Security.

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 Conclusion :

• The primary aim of AI in healthcare is to analyze

relationships between or treatment techniques and
patient outcomes.

• AI can achieve fast and accurate Diagnostics.

• It will be very helpful to reduce the human errors

as well as the cost of treatment.

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 Reference :
• http://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/AI.
• http://www.healthcareitnews.com/slideshow/how-ai-transforming-
healthcare-and-solving-problems.
• https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2018/01/30/how-ai-is-
transforming-the-future-of-healthcare.
• http://www.pharmtech.com/understanding-potential-artificial-
intelligence-across-pharmaceutical-lifecycl’.

• https://www.accenture.com/us-en/insight-artificial-intelligence-
healthcare.
• https://medium.com/@Unfoldlabs/the-impact-of-artificial-intelligence-in-
healthcare-4bc657f129f5.

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