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  • Exception Handling in Zend Framework

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    Hema Malini
    51 views4 pages
    This document discusses exception handling in the Zend Framework. It shows how to configure the Zend Framework front controller to handle exceptions and route them to a custom ErrorController. The ErrorController checks the exception type and either displays a 404 error page or throws the original exception. Views are also shown that display regular content or a custom error page with the exception message and stack trace.

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    Original Title

    7. Exception Handling in Zend Framework

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    This document discusses exception handling in the Zend Framework. It shows how to configure the Zend Framework front controller to handle exceptions and route them to a custom ErrorController. The ErrorController checks the exception type and either displays a 404 error page or throws the original exception. Views are also shown that display regular content or a custom error page with the exception message and stack trace.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    51 views4 pages

    Exception Handling in Zend Framework

    Uploaded by

    Hema Malini
    This document discusses exception handling in the Zend Framework. It shows how to configure the Zend Framework front controller to handle exceptions and route them to a custom ErrorController. The ErrorController checks the exception type and either displays a 404 error page or throws the original exception. Views are also shown that display regular content or a custom error page with the exception message and stack trace.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Exception Handling in Zend Framework

    Prepared by: Er. Vishanta Rayamajhi, Int’l IT Expert, UNDP

    www/index.php

    <?php

    error_reporting(E_ALL|E_STRICT);
    ini_set('display_errors', true);
    date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Thimphu');

    require_once 'Zend/Loader.php';
    Zend_Loader::loadClass('Zend_Controller_Front');

    // setup controller
    $frontController = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance();
    $frontController->setControllerDirectory('../application/controllers');

    // run!
    $frontController->dispatch();

    Localization of E-Governance Project (DIT, UNDP) vishanta.rayamajhi@gmail.com 1|Page


    application/controllers/IndexController.php

    <?php

    class IndexController extends Zend_Controller_Action


    {
    public function indexAction()
    {
    $this->view->assign('title', 'Zend Framework - MVC paradigm');
    $this->view->assign('content', 'Exception Handling in Zend Framework');
    $this->view->assign('footer', 'Er. Vishanta Rayamajhi, Intl IT Consultant, UNDP');
    }
    }

    application/controllers/ErrorController.php

    <?php

    class ErrorController extends Zend_Controller_Action


    {
    public function errorAction()
    {
    $errors = $this->_getParam('error_handler');
    switch ($errors->type) {
    case Zend_Controller_Plugin_ErrorHandler::EXCEPTION_NO_CONTROLLER:
    case Zend_Controller_Plugin_ErrorHandler::EXCEPTION_NO_ACTION:
    // 404 error -- controller or action not found
    $this->getResponse()->setRawHeader('HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found');
    $this->view->errorType = 404;
    $this->view->exception = $errors->exception;
    break;
    default:
    throw $errors->exception;
    break;
    }
    }
    }

    application/views/scripts/index/index.phtml

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"


    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
    <title><?php echo $this->escape($this->title);?></title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <h1><?php echo $this->escape($this->title);?></h1>
    <hr>
    <div id="content">
    <?php echo $this->escape($this->content);?>
    </div>
    <br><br><br><br>
    <i><?php echo $this->escape($this->footer);?></i>
    </body>
    </html>
    Localization of E-Governance Project (DIT, UNDP) vishanta.rayamajhi@gmail.com 2|Page
    application/views/scripts/error/error.phtml

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"


    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
    <title>Error</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <h1>Error</h1>
    <p>An unexpected error has occurred.</p>
    <?php
    $msg = $this->exception->getMessage();
    $trace = $this->exception->getTraceAsString();
    ?>
    <hr />
    <div>Error: <?php echo $msg ?></div>
    <pre><?php echo $trace ?></pre>
    </body>
    </html>

    Output in Browser:

    Localization of E-Governance Project (DIT, UNDP) vishanta.rayamajhi@gmail.com 3|Page


    Exception caught accessing non-existent “action”

    Exception caught accessing non-existent “controller”

    Localization of E-Governance Project (DIT, UNDP) vishanta.rayamajhi@gmail.com 4|Page

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