Chemistry I (Honors) Name______________________

Stoichiometry Practice Date_______________________

1. How many moles of ammonium sulfate can be made from the reaction of 30.0 mol of NH 3 with
H2SO4 according to the following equation?A: 15.0 mol (NH4)2SO4
2NH3 + H2SO4 --> (NH4)2SO4

2. In a very violent reaction called a thermite reaction, aluminum metal reacts with iron(III) oxide to
form iron metal and aluminum oxide according to the following equation:
Fe2O3 + 2Al --> 2Fe + Al2O3
a. What mass of Al will react with 150 g of Fe2O3? A: 51 g Al
b. If 0.905 mol Al2O3 is produced in the reaction, what mass of Fe is produced? A: 101 g Fe
c. How many moles of Fe2O3 will react with 99.0 g of Al? A: 1.83 mol Fe2O3

3. Joseph Priestley generated oxygen gas by strongly heating mercury(II) oxide according to the
following equation:
2HgO(s) --> 2Hg(l) + O2(g)
a. If 15.0 g HgO decompose, how many moles of HgO does this represent? A: 0.0693 mol HgO
b. How many moles of O2 are theoretically produced? A: 0.0346 mol O2
c. How many grams of O2 is this? A: 1.11 g O2

Calculate the number of moles of chlorine needed to form 14 moles of iron(III) chloride. A: 21 mol Cl2
2Fe(s) + 3Cl2(g) 2FeCl3(s)

4. Calculate the number of grams of nitrogen dioxide that are produced from 4 moles of nitric oxide. A: 200 g NO2
2NO(g) + O2(g) 2NO2(g)

5. Calculate the mass of oxygen produced from the decomposition of 75.0 g of potassium chlorate. A: 29.4 g O2
2KClO3(s) 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)

6. Calculate the mass of silver needed to react with chlorine to produce 84 g of silver chloride. (Hint: Write a
balanced equation first.) A: 63 g Ag

7. How many liters of carbon monoxide at STP are needed to react with 4.80 g of oxygen gas to produce carbon
dioxide? A: 6.72 L CO
2CO(g) + O2(g) 2CO2(g)

8. Calculate the number of liters of oxygen gas needed to produce 15.0 liters of dinitrogen trioxide. Assume all
gases are at the same conditions of temperature and pressure. A: 22.5 L O2
2N2(g) + 3O2(g) 2N2O3(g)