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Jewish Metaphysi
Jewish Metaphysi
Jewish Metaphysi
In the satge of mohin of ibbur (pregnancy), moha of daath is absent and other two
present in latent stage;
During the second stage , mohin of qatnut,mohin exists in weeek state;mooa of daath
are not completele developed;
This corresponds to nursing ;
During The third stage mohin of gadlut ,all three mohin present in mature
states,something that takes place after zeir is
weaned from its mothers breasts;
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adam and eve born as result of martial relations between zeir and nuqba de zeir ,
in face to face;
at the time of this creation ,adam was purely spritual in nature;
having no parts in world as we know it;
his spritual body derived from ,next to lowest world of yetsirah;
His lower soul(nefesh) from beriah;
his middle soul(rual) from nuqbah of the world of atsilut;
still higher soul(neshemah),originated in zeir anpin of the world of atsilut;
neshemah of neshama(still higher soul) ,come from sphere of abba and imma of
atsilut;
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at the time of adam's birth,on the sixth day of creation,the holy one , blessed be
he,
brought him into garden of eden;
when adam was born , the various structures of divinity has already begun to
reestablish
themselves ;
the entirety of worlds of atsilut and beriah , as well as the first four sefirot
belonging to yetsirah,
had reascended to the same level occupied , presently be atsilut alone;
the rest of sefiroth has also began to rise from the depthes to which they
succumbed
following the shevirah;
this process of mending accelarated ,as the onset of sabbaoth approached;
For example , zeir anpin ascended to the place , in which arik anpin is found today
, where nuqba de zeir ascended to the place where abba is presently located ;
the world of beriah rose to where imma is found today and world of yetsirah
ascended to the place
where zeir ainpin is now located ;
in other words, all the structures of the cosmos had began to occupy levels that
are higher than is presently the case;
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as for adam himself ,his pritual position also improved , as sabbaoth approached ;
whereas when he was born uppper part of the body is located in garde of eden(Gan
eden) , now his entire body resided there;
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had adam acted as he shoud have ,the entirety of divine pleroma would have reached
its highest
spritual level at the moment of afternoon prayers of sabbath day;
None of this came out , however as a conscequence of adam's trangression;
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If adam ha rishon had not trangressed by eating the tree of knowledge , he would
have been
able to raise up all worlds , to still higher levels, by means of his contemplative
By the time of additional prayers (musaf),of sabbaoth morning ,the worlds achive
the same status
they once occupied at the time of adams birth;
that is a status significantly below that at the additional service of sabbaoth
level;
In turn , the highest level the worlds can ascend currently ,at the sabbath
afternoon prayers,
is the level occupied immediately before the onset of the original sabbath;
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In orgininal sabbaoth,(penimiyut) inner aspects of world as well
hitsoniyut(external) ,
joined toghether in their elevation on high , but in subsequent sabath , only
inner(penimiyut) ascends;
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Now, there are twelve months in a year; this number is the numerical value of the
letter vav when it is spelled out with another vav. In a leap year, there are
thirteen months, this number being the numerical value of the letter vav when it is
spelled out vav-alef-vav.
Moses passed away specifically in the month associated with the leap year….
The vav is spelled vav-vav in the spelling of the name Havayah
whose numerical value is 52, while it is spelled vav-alef-vav
in the spelling of the name Havayah whose numerical value is 45.
As we have mentioned previously, the 52-value name is associated with the
sefira of malchut (or the partzuf of Nukva),
while the 45-value name is associated with the midot (or the partzuf of Zeir Anpin)
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Moses is associated with the letter vav spelled vav-alef-vav, which relates to the
sefira of tiferet.
Moses passed away specifically in the month associated with the leap year, to
indicate that he is associated with the spelling of the letter vav whose numerical
value is 13, the number of months in such years. Furthermore, the Hebrew term for
"leap year", "shana me'uberet", literally means "impregnated year", i.e. the year
is "impregnated" with an additional month. Thus, Moses' passing away in the
"impregnated" month alludes to the fact that when the righteous die, G-d becomes
"impregnated" within them in order to channel His holiness into the world most
effectively, as explained.
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The word for harp - kinor - is made up[412] of the letters chof vov ner.
The first two letters signify 26, which is the numerical equivalent of the
Divine Name Havayah;
the last two letters comprise the word ner ("lamp"),
for the soul is called[413] "a lamp of G-d."
The word kinor thus alludes to the spiritual light of the Name Havayah that shines
into the soul.
The same will be true of the future Redemption: since it will come about in the
merit of the righteous women of Israel, they will likewise be shown precedence with
regard to the Torah teachings of Mashiach, concerning which it is written,[445] "A
renewed Torah shall go forth from Me."
This explains his attachment to the Tree of Knowledge. For the Tree of Knowledge
refers to the attribute of Malchus whose “feet descend to death,”[235] to give life
to the seventy archangels. When he attached himself to the Tree of Knowledge
without [the influence of] the Tree of Life, Za’er Anpin, “he attached himself to
death,” for this enables the external forces to prevail.
This is implied by the statements of the Zohar in Parshas Vayechi [cited in ch. 5]:
“Certainly death is before you, as it is written: ‘Her feet descend to death.’”
Although it is stated that death is merely “before you,” for it is only the feet
[of Malchus] which “descend to death,” nevertheless, concerning this it is said:
“You abandoned life, and clung to death.” For when Malchus is taken alone, it is
natural for the external forces to prevail. Therefore, the influence of the Tree of
Life is also necessary. As the Mikdash Melech states in the name of Rabbi Chayim
Vital, Adam should have first eaten from the Tree of Life, or he should have eaten
from both Trees together, so that there would be a congruence of the Tree of Life
and the Tree of Knowledge. When this is accomplished, even the Tree of Knowledge
will not provide a source of nurture for the external forces. On the contrary, it
will refine them.
Then the level of Malchus becomes “a living G-d and eternal King.”[236] An
advantage is granted to it because of the work of refinement. [This will be
revealed] in the era of the Redemption when Malchus will be [granted prominence, as
implied by the verse:][237] “A woman of valor is the crown of her husband.”[238]
For as explained in the Maamorei Zohar, Parshas Chukas, when the potion of death is
transformed into life, it is the ultimate of good and life.
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This is reflected by David who was a medium for the attribute of Malchus, who would
bind Malchus together with Tiferes, as implied by his words:[239] “And you shall
say: ‘May it be so throughout life.’” “So,” koh in Hebrew, is a reference to
Malchus. “Life,” chai, is a reference to the level of Za’er Anpin. [“And you shall
say” can be interpreted as a charge to] connect and interrelate these two spiritual
qualities. [When this is accomplished,] Malchus is called “the living G-d.”
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These concepts are also reflected in our Sages’ statement (Sanhedrin 38b)
that Adam extended his foreskin.
For the source for the concealment of the foreskin is
drawn down from the name Elokim. For as explained above,
when the name Elokim is separated from the name Havayah,
complete and utter concealment and hiddenness is drawn down from this.
This is [the implication of Adam] extending his foreskin,
that he drew down the concealment of the foreskin by separating [the name Elokim,]
the source of all concealment from the name Havayah which is described
with the analogy of the sun.
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This is also the intent of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai in [the passage from] the
Midrash Rabbah[241] [cited in ch. 5] that the Tree of Knowledge was a fig tree. The
fig tree refers to the level of Malchus. [Adam] took the fig, i.e., he attached
himself to the level of Malchus, “without its owner.” He separated Malchus from
Tiferes. Through this he brought grief and wailing to the world. For this resulted
in the strengthening of the external forces which caused death.
“You ruined your deeds,” by separating the Tree of Knowledge [from the Tree of
Life]. “Take a thread and mend”: “sew fig leaves,” i.e., join the fig tree, the
Tree of Knowledge, with the Tree of Life, i.e., fuse together yichuda ila’ah with
yichuda tata’ah as explained above, so that the bittul of yichuda ila’ah will be
intermingled even [within the Divine service of] yichuda tata’ah. This will endow
it with life and goodness.
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in order that the soul be able to become enclothed in a physical body in
this corporeal world, it had to descend through ever more
concealing planes by means of the letters that comprise the
Divine Utterance, “Let us make man.”
This, then, is the meaning of the verse, “For [G-d’s] people is a part of G-d;
Jacob is the rope of His inheritance.”
his verse implies that within the soul there are to be found two levels: the
internal aspect of the soul is “part of G-d”; the external aspect of the soul is
the “rope of His inheritance.”
The analogy is of a rope, whose upper end is bound above and the lower end below;
so, too, the “upper end” of the soul is “bound Above” and its “lower end” is
enclothed within the body.
As a result, the soul clothed within the body is unable to receive vitality from
its source in that Divine Name
This is analogous to a thick rope woven of 613 thin strands.
So, too, the “rope” of the downward flow mentioned above is comprised of the 613
mitzvot, each mitzvah being an individual thin strand.
“For my father and mother have forsaken me,” yet the continuation of the same verse
(Tehillim 27:10) also applies to him: “...but G-d has taken me in.”
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according to Scripture and our Sages a person who committed a sin punishable by
excision would actually die before his fiftieth year, while one who committed a sin
punishable by death by Divine agency would actually die before his sixtieth year.
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Jacob is the rope of [G-d’s] inheritance.” This rope is the lifeline through which
G-dliness is drawn down even into the external aspect of the soul that lodges
within the body. Sins, especially those incurring excision, sever this lifeline,
thus preventing the life-force which is “blown” forth to penetrate to the soul that
is invested in the body.
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Your mother” refers to the Divine Presence, the “mother of the children” (as
explained in Part I, ch. 52), also known as Knesset Yisrael, the source of Jewish
souls — the level of Malchut of Atzilut
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The analogy [compares the soul of a Jew] to a rope, with one end above and the
other end below.
When one pulls the lower end he will move and pull after it the higher end as well,
as far as it can be pulled
It is exactly so with regard to the root of the soul of man and its source in the
lower letter hei.
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As our Sages have commented on this verse, “Scripture does not say, ‘He shall bring
back,’ [but that He Himself will return].”
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IN THE LANGUAGE OF THE ZOHAR, THE LOWER LEVEL OF REPENTANCE ENTAILS RETURNING THE
LOWER LATTER HEI OF THE FOUR-LETTER NAME OF G-D TO ITS RIGHTFUL PLACE — RETURNING
THE SHECHINAH, WHICH IS THE SOURCE OF JEWISH SOULS, FROM THE EXILE TO WHICH IT WAS
BANISHED BY TRANSGRESSION. FOR WHEN A MAN SINS, THE DIVINE VITALITY THAT FLOWS
FORTH FROM THE SHECHINAH DESCENDS INTO THE CHAMBERS OF KELIPAH AND SITRA ACHRA, AND
FROM THERE THAT INDIVIDUAL IN TURN DERIVES NURTURE AT THE TIME OF HIS SINS.
REPENTANCE REDEEMS THE SHECHINAH FROM ITS EXILE AND RETURNS THE FLOW TO ITS PROPER
PLACE.
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HOWEVER, THE TRUE AND DIRECT PATH TO THE LOWER LEVEL OF TESHUVAH, RETURNING THE
LOWER LETTER HEI AS NOTED ABOVE, INVOLVES TWO GENERAL ELEMENTS.
THESE TWO ELEMENTS ARE: (A) AWAKENING G-D’S SUPREME COMPASSION FOR HIS SOUL, AND
(B) THE SUBJUGATION AND NULLIFICATION OF EVIL. BOTH ARE NECESSARY IN ORDER TO
ENSURE THAT THE LOWER LEVEL OF REPENTANCE WILL BE TRUE AND DIRECT.
THE REBBE NOTES THAT ALTHOUGH WE HAVE PREVIOUSLY LEARNED (CH. 1) THAT THE KERNEL OF
REPENTANCE IS A FIRM AND WHOLEHEARTED RESOLUTION NOT TO COMMIT A PARTICULAR SIN
AGAIN, NEVERTHELESS WITHOUT THE TWO BASIC ELEMENTS ABOUT TO BE DISCUSSED SUCH
REPENTANCE WILL BE NEITHER TRUE NOR DIRECT
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