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TUGAS 11

EKONOMI TEKNIK

OLEH:
MUH. ADHE BOELQIAH
D111 18 1020

DEPARTEMEN TEKNIK PERTAMBANGAN


FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN

GOWA
2020
1. If a mining company purchased a new excavator for $6000 and sold it 3 years later for $2000,
what was the equivalent uniform annual worth if the company spent $750 per year for upkeep
and operation? Use an interest rate of 15% per year and the salvage sinking fund method,
salvage present worth method, and capital recovery plus interest method.

Answer :

P (First Coast) = $6000


N = 3 years
Annual Maintenance = $750
I = 15%
SV = $2000 The Salvage Present-Worth Method
EUAW = [ P – SV (P/F, 15%, 3)]
(A/P, 15%, 3) = 0,4380
((A/P, 15%, 3) +$750
(A/F, 15%, 3) = 0,2880
= [ 6000 – 2000(0,6575)]
(P/F, 15%, 3) = 0,6575
(0,4380) + $750

The Salvage Present-Fund Method = [ 6000 – 1315] (0,4380) +


$750
EUAW = P (A/P, i%, n) – SV (A/F,
i%, n) = 4685(0,4380) + $750

EUAW = A1+A2 = $2052 + $750

A1 = 6000(A/P, 15%, 3) - = $2802


2000(A/F, 15%, 3) The Capital Recovery Plus Interest Method
= 6000(0,4380) – EUAW = (P – SV) (A/P, 15%, 3) +
2000(0,2880) SV(i)
= (6000-2000) (0,4380) +
= $2052
2000(0,15) + 750
A2 = $750 = 4000(0,4380) + 300 + 750
= 1752+1050
EUAW = $2052 + $750 = $ 2802
= $2802
2. The manager of coal mining company is trying to decide between two processing plant
machines. Their respective costs are follows :

Machine A Machine B

First Coast (P) $15,000 $25,000


Annual Operating Coast 1,600 400
Salvage Value 3,000 6,000
Life, years 7 10
Determine which machine should be selected using a minimum attractive rate of return of
12% per year and EUAW analysis Answer :
(A/P, 12%, 7) = 0,2191
(A/P, 12%, 10) = 0,1770
(A/F, 12%, 10) = 0,0570
(A/F, 12%, 7) = 0,0991

The EUAW of each machine using the Salvage Sinking – Fund Method
EUAWA = P (A/P, 12%, 7) – SV (A/F, 12%, 7) + $1600
= 15000(0,2191) – 3000(0,0991) + $1600
= $4589.2
EUAWB = P (A/P, 12%, 10) – SV (A/F, 12%, 10) + $400
= 25000(0,1770) – 6000(0,0570) + $400
= $4483
Machine that should be selected using the following method is Machine B, since it has the lower
EUAWB compared to EUAWA.

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