XI Maths DPP (28) - Prev Chaps + Binomial Theorem

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MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017


EST INF ORM AT IO


DPPDAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS

Course : VIKAAS(JA)
NO. 70

ANSWER KEY
DPP No. : 70 (JEE-Advanced)
1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (D)
5. (B)(D) 6. (A)(B)(D) 7. (A)(B)(C)(D) 8. 45° and rFkk 60°

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (12-10-2015 to 17-10-2015)


DPP No. : 70 (JEE-Advanced)

Total Marks : 31 Max. Time : 29 min.


Comprehension Type ('–1' negative marking) Q.1,2,3 (3 marks 3 min.) [9, 9]
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.4 (3 marks, 3 min.) [3, 3]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.5,6,7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [15, 12]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.8 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 5]

Comprehension # 1 (Q.1 to 3)
vuqPNsn # 1 (iz0 la0 1 ls 3) :

Consider the polynomial P(x) = (x – cos 36º) (x – cos 84º) (x – cos 156º)
ekuk fd cgqin P(x) = (x – cos 36º) (x – cos 84º) (x – cos 156º)

1. The coefficient of x2 is
x2 dk xq.kkad gS&
1 5 1
(A*) 0 (B) 1 (C) – (D)
2 2
Sol. P(x) = (x – cos 36º) (x – cos 84º) (x – cos 156º)
coeff. of x2 dk xq.kkad= – (cos 36º + cos 84º + cos 156º)
= –[cos 36 – cos 24 + sin 6] = –[–2 sin 30 sin 6 + sin 6] = – [–sin 6 + sin 6] = 0
or;k coeff. of x2dk xq.kkad = – (cos 36º + cos 84º + cos 156º)
= – (cos 36º + cos 84º – cos 24º) = –(2 cos 60º cos 24º – cos 24º) = 0

2. The coefficient of x is
x dk xq.kkad gS&
3 3 3
(A) (B) – (C*) – (D) 0
2 2 4
Sol. coefficient of x dk xq.kkad= cos 36º cos 84º + cos 84º cos 156º + cos 36º cos 156º
1
= [cos 120º + cos 48º + cos 240º + cos 72º + cos 192º + cos 120º]
2
1  3  3 1 3
=    cos 48º  cos12º  sin18º  = – + [–2 sin 30º sin 18º + sin 18º] = –
2  2  4 2 4

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3. The absolute term in P(x) has the value equal to
P(x) esa vpj in dk eku gS&
5 1 5 1 5 1 1
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
4 16 16 16
Sol. absolute value = – cos 36 cos 84 cos 156º = cos 36º cos 84º cos 24º
1 1 5 1 5 1
= cos 72º = =
4 4 4 16

4. A circle is described whose centre is the vertex and whose diameter is three-quarters of the latus
rectum of the parabola y2 = 4ax. If PQ is the common chord of the circle and the parabola and L1 L2 is
the latus rectum, then the area of the trapezium PL1 L2Q is
,d o`Ùk bl izdkj cuk;k tkrk gS fd bldk dsUnz ijoy; y2 = 4ax dk 'kh"kZ gS vkSj O;kl ijoy; ds ukfHkyEc dk
rhu pkSFkkbZ gSA ;fn o`Ùk vkSj ijoy; dh mHk;fu"B thok PQ gS vkSj L1 L2 ukfHkyEc gS] rks leyEc prqHkZqt PL1 L2Q
dk {ks=kQy gS &
2 2
(A) 3 2 a2 (B) 2 2 a2 (C) 4a2 (D*)  a2
 2 
 
Sol (D)

P L1

Q L2

1 3 3a
Centre (0, 0), radius = . . 4a =
2 4 2
Equation of the circle is 4(x2 + y2) = 9a2 ........(i)
Equation of the parabola is y2 = 4ax ....... (ii)
2
9 a
Solving (i) and (ii) x2 + 4ax –
4
4 a  16 a2  9a2 4 a  5a
x= =
2 2
 x = a/2
x = a/2 ds fy;s y2 = 4ax = 4a a/2 = 2a2  y=± 2a
 f}dksfV = 2 2 a
1 a 2 2 
 leyEc prqHkZqt dk {ks=kQy =
2 
a 
2
 4a  2 2 a  
 2 
a2
 

5. A circle with centre in the first quadrant is tangent to y = x + 10, y = x – 6 and the y-axis. If the equation
of the circle is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2 then
,d o`Ùk ftldk dsUæ izFke prqFkkZ±'k esa fLFkr gS] js[kkvksa y = x + 10, y = x – 6 rFkk y-v{k dks Li'kZ djrk gSA ;fn
o`Ùk dk lehdj.k (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2 gks] rks&
(A) h = 2 2 (B*) k = 4 2+2 (C) r = 8 2 (D*) h + k = 2 + 8 2

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Sol.
x – y + 10 = 0

h
(h, k) x–y–6=0
h

(0, 0)

h – k  10 hk 6
 h  h – k + 10 = h – k – 6 = 2h
2 2
 h = 4 2 & k= 4 2 2  h + k = 28 2

6. The circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y = 11 makes equal intercepts on the lines L1 : x + 2y + 1 = 0 and L2. Then
equation of L2 cannot be
o`Ùk x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y = 11 ljy js[kkvksa L1 : x + 2y + 1 = 0 rFkk L2 ij leku vUr%[k.M dkVrk gS rc L2 dk
lehdj.k ugha gks ldrkµ
(A*) 2x + y + 1 = 0 (B*) 2x – y + 3 = 0 (C) 2x + y = 0 (D*) 3x – 2y + 2 = 0
Sol. Centre of circle is (2, 1). Its distance from L1 is 5
6 6
Distance of (2, 1) from 2x + y + 1 = 0 is , Distance of (2, 1) from 2x – y + 3 = 0 is
5 5
6
Distance of (2, 1) from 2x + y = 0 is 5 , Distance of (2, 1) from 3x – 2y + 2 = 0 is
13
  2x + y = 0 is a possible equation of L2
Hindi. o`Ùk dk dsUæ (2, 1) bldh L1 ls nwjh 5
6 6
(2, 1) ls js[kk 2x + y + 1 = 0 dh nwjh gS, (2, 1) dh js[kk 2x – y + 3 = 0 ls nwjh gS
5 5
6
(2, 1) ls js[kk 2x + y = 0 dh nwjh 5 gS, (2, 1) dh js[kk 3x – 2y + 2 = 0 ls nwjh
13
 2x + y = 0, L2 dh lehdj.k gks ldrh gSA

7. The radius of the circle which touches the co-ordinate axes and the line 3x + 4y = 12 is
(A*) 1 (B*) 2 (C*) 3 (D*) 6
ml o`Ùk dh f=kT;k tks funsZ'kh v{kksa rFkk js[kk 3x + 4y = 12 dks Li'kZ djrk gS] gksxh&
(A*) 1 (B*) 2 (C*) 3 (D*) 6

Sol. 3x + 4y – 12 = 0

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Case - I :
If circle lies in first quadrant
centre  (h, h), radius = h
3h  4h  12
h
9  16
 |7h – 12| = 5h
 h = 1, 6
Case II :
If circle lies in 2nd quadrant
centre  (– h, h), radius = h
–3h  4h  12
h
5
 |h – 12| = 5h  h=2
Case III : If circle lies in 4th quadrant
centre  (h, – h), radius = h
3h – 4h  12
h
5
 |h + 12| = 5h  h=3

8. Find all the angles between 0° and 90° which satisfy the equation sec2 .cosec2 + 2 cosec2 = 8
0° vkSj 90° ds e/;  ds og lHkh eku Kkr dhft, tks lehdj.k sec2 .cosec2 + 2 cosec2 = 8 dks lUrq"V
djrs gSA
Ans. 45° and rFkk 60°
Sol. sec2 .cosec2 + 2 cosec2 = 8
1 2
  =8  1 + 2 cos2 = 8 sin2 cos2
sin  cos  sin2 
2 2

 8sin2 cos2 – 2cos2 –1 = 0  8(1 – cos2) cos2 – 2 cos2 – 1 = 0


4 2 1 1
 8cos4– 6cos2 + 1= 0  cos2 = , = ,
8 8 2 4
1 1
 cos =  ,    = 45º, 60º in (0º, 90º)  = 45º, 60º, (0º, 90º) esa
2 2

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