[11]http://www.iaria.

org/conferences2012/filesSECURWARE12/Electric_Vehicle_Charg
ing_Infrastructure_Keynote%20RainerFalk.pdf

[12] http://www.openchargealliance.org/?q=node/4170

[13] U.S. Department of Energy, 2011. [Online]. Available: http://www.oe.energy.gov

[14] V. C. Gungor, B. Lu, and G. P. Hancke, “Opportunities and challenges of wireless

sensor networks in smart grid,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 10, pp. 3557–3564,
Oct. 2010.
[15] Y. Peizhong, A. Iwayemi, and C. Zhou, “Developing ZigBee deployment guideline
under WiFi interference for smart grid applications,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 2, no. 1,
pp. 110–120, Mar. 2011.

[16] R. P. Lewis, P. Igic, and Z. Zhongfu, “Assessment of communication methods for smart
electricity metering in the U.K.,” in Proc. IEEE PES/IAS Conf. Sustainable Alternative
Energy (SAE), Sep. 2009, pp. 1–4.

[17] J. Chiasson and B. Vairamohan, “Estimating the state of charge of a battery,” IEEE
Transactions on Control Systems Technology, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 465–470, 2005.

[18] K. S. Ng, C. S. Moo, Y. P. Chen, and Y. C. Hsieh, “State-of-charge estimation for lead-
acid batteries based on dynamic open-circuit voltage,” in Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE
International Power and Energy Conference (PECon '08), pp. 972–976, Johor Bahru,
Malaysia, December 2008.

[19] A. H. Anbuky and P. E. Pascoe, “VRLA battery state-of-charge estimation in

telecommunication power systems,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 47, no.
3, pp. 565–573, 2000.

[20] S. Sato and A. Kawamura, “A new estimation method of state of charge using terminal
voltage and internal resistance for lead acid battery,” in Proceedings of the Power Conversion
Conference, pp. 565–570, Osaka, Japan, April 2002

[21] S. Rodrigues, N. Munichandraiah, and A. K. Shukla, “A review of state-of-charge

indication of batteries by means of A.C. impedance measurements,” Journal of Power
Sources, vol. 87, no. 1-2, pp. 12–20, 2000.

[22] F. Huet, “A review of impedance measurements for determination of the state-of-charge

or state-of-health of secondary batteries,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 59–69,
1998.

55