This document outlines the steps for performing a pelvimetry exam to assess the size and shape of a patient's pelvis for childbirth. It describes identifying the bones of the pelvis, measuring the diameters of the inlet, midpelvis, and outlet, and evaluating features such as the sacral promontory, curvature, and width as well as the bispinous diameter and mobility of the coccyx to determine if the pelvis is adequate for a vaginal delivery.
This document outlines the steps for performing a pelvimetry exam to assess the size and shape of a patient's pelvis for childbirth. It describes identifying the bones of the pelvis, measuring the diameters of the inlet, midpelvis, and outlet, and evaluating features such as the sacral promontory, curvature, and width as well as the bispinous diameter and mobility of the coccyx to determine if the pelvis is adequate for a vaginal delivery.
This document outlines the steps for performing a pelvimetry exam to assess the size and shape of a patient's pelvis for childbirth. It describes identifying the bones of the pelvis, measuring the diameters of the inlet, midpelvis, and outlet, and evaluating features such as the sacral promontory, curvature, and width as well as the bispinous diameter and mobility of the coccyx to determine if the pelvis is adequate for a vaginal delivery.
o Pubis o Ischium o Ilium o Sacrum o Coccyx o Linea terminalis 2. Identify true and false pelvis 3. Identify the shape of pelvic inlet (brown model: android; white model: gynecoid) 4. Measure the examining hand 5. Define diagonal, obstetric, and true pelvis Diagonal (12 cm) only measured clinically, Inf border of sy pubis to middle sacral promontory Obstetric (10.5 cm) middle portion of sy pubis to middle sacral promontory True/Anatomical (11 cm) superior boder of sy pubis to middle sacral promontory 6. Evaluate pelvic inlet o Sacral promontory is/not accessible 7. Evaluate midpelvis o Sacral curvature (curved/straight) Sacral width >3 fingerbreadths = wide sacrum Sacral inclination – A/P inclined o Measure sacrosciatic notch – 2 fingerbreadths o Palpate Ischial spine – sharp/blunt prominence o Bispinous diameter – 10 cm ADEQUATE (8 – contracted 9 – borderline) o Assess sidewalls 8. Evaluate pelvic outlet o Brings fist between ischial tuberosities Bituberous diameter (can accommodate 4 knuckles or >8cm) o Estimate subpubic angle (> or = 90 deg) o Assess mobility of coccyx (movable / fixed)