8a Sump Load Calculation

Design, Engineering, Build and Commissioning of 120 MLD Capacity Sewage Treatment Plant in
Project: Zone - II at Kodungaiyur with Sequential Batch Reactor (SBR) with Power Generation from Bio-Gas
including Operation and Maintenance for ten years at Chennai.
Prepared Checked Approved Rev

19-EPE-CMWSSB-STP-120MLD-
Document Number:
PST-I-STR-01 ABI SVK/JTP 0
Title: Structural Design Calculation of Primary sludge thickener I for 120MLD STP at kodungaiyur
Load calculation
(a) Load calculation for sump :
Unit Weight of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3
Unit Weight of Water = 10.10 kN/m3
Active Earth Pressure condition (Ka) = 0.33 Ka=(1-sin30)/(1+sin30)
Angle of Repose = 30°

Top Level of base raft = 2.30
Thickness of base raft = 0.2 m
F.G.L = 4m
Height of soil above raft projection = 1.7 m
Surcharge load = 10 kN/m2

Total height of water below FGL till top of raft = 0.0
2. WATER & SOIL PRESSURE DIAGRAM
1) SOIL PRESSURE OUTSIDE THE SUMP:
a) Soil Pressure outside the sump (short wall)

a) Surcharge Pressure on outside walls (Ka x 10) = 3.3 kN/m2
Ka = (1 - sin(30))/(1+sin30) (0.33 x10 )
a) Submerged Pressure on outside walls = 10.1 kN/m2
(Triangular load) (18) x 0.33x1.7)
c) water Pressure on outside walls (Triangular load) = 0 kN/m2
(10.1 x1.7 )
Total Rectangular load (surcharge pressure) = 3.3 kN/m2
(0 +10.1)
Total Triangular load (submerged pressure+water pressure = 10.1 kN/m2
a) Soil Pressure outside the sump (long wall)

Top Level of base raft = 2.00 (EL 0.0 - EL -3.05)

Document Number:
a) Surcharge Pressure on outside walls (Ka x 10) = 3.3 kN/m2
Ka = (1 - sin(30))/(1+sin30) (10 x 0.33 )

a) Submerged Pressure on outside walls = 10.1 kN/m2
(Triangular load) ((18) x 0.33x2)
c) water Pressure on outside walls (Triangular load) = 0 kN/m2
(2 x10 )
Total Rectangular load (surcharge pressure) = 3.3 kN/m2
Total Triangular load (submerged pressure+water pressure = 10.10 kN/m2
3.LIQUID PRESSURE INSIDE THE SUMP
Rectangular Sump:
a)Water Pressure inside the sump (short wall)
Bottom of water level / Top of Raft = 2.50
Height of water = 2.50 m
( 2.5 )
i) Water Pressure on rectangular sump walls ( As Triangular Load)
a) At bottom of water level/ Top of raft = 25.25 kN/m2
( 2.5 x 10.1 )
b) At top of water level = 0 kN/m2
( 2.5 x 0 )
c) Liquid Pressure inside the sump (long wall)
Bottom of water level / Top of raft = 2.50
Height of water = 2.50 m
( 2.5 )
i) Water Pressure on Inside wall ( As Triangular Load)
a) At bottom of water level / Top of raft = 25.25 kN/m2
( 2.5 x 10.1 )
b) At top of sewage level = 0 kN/m2
( 2.5 x 0 )

Document Number:
L&T Construction Public Health and Municipal
Water & Effluent Treatment IC - Wastewater BU Engineering Department
DOCUMENT NO. REV
Project : Construction of Decentralized Sewage
Treatment Plants with any proven Technology including LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
receiving sumps cum pumping stations, Providing
Sewer Network stem in entire city including
construction of Conventional Manholes & Precast
Manholes, House Sewer Connections and Allied Works, DESIGNED CHECKED APPROVED SHEET
O&M for a period of 5 years complete, in Nellore
Municipal Corporation.
Title : Design Calculation for 55 MLD RSPH at Allipuram NVK JTP TGB
HYDRO DYNAMIC PRESSURE FOR CIRCULAR SUMP
DESIGN HORIZONTAL SEISMIC CO-EFFICIENT
Height of the tank hw = 11.14 m
Inside diameter of the tank D = 16 m
Grade of concrete M = 30 N/mm2
Grade of steel Fe = 500 N/mm2
Maximum depth of liquid h = 4.61 m
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m3
Wall thickness t = 0.45 m
Density of liquid ρ = 10.1 kN/m3
TIME PERIOD CALCULATION
Time period for impulsive mode
Density of liquid ρ = 1029.562 kg/m3
Modulus of elasticity E = 27386127875.2583 N/m^2
h/d = 0.288
Co-efficient of time period of impulsive mode,Ci = 5.0 from fig 5 of IS1893(part 2)
Time period = 0.027 sec
Time period for convective mode
Co-efficient of time period of convective mode,Cc = 4.000 from fig 5 of IS1893(part 2)
= 5.110 sec
DOCUMENT NO. REV
Treatment Plants with any proven Technology including
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A

a.) Design horizontal seismic co-efficient for impulsive mode
Zone Factor Z = 0.16
Response Reduction Factor R = 4
Importance Factor I = 1.5
Time Period T = 0.030 sec
For impulsive mode damping 5% = 0.050 cl:4.4 IS 1893 part 2
Average Response Acceleration Sa/g = 1.45 (1.36/0.03)
Ah = 0.08
(0.16 / 2 )
b.) Design horizontal seismic co-efficient for Convectinve mode
For convective mode damping 0.50% = 0.005 cl:4.4 IS 1893 part 2
Average Response Acceleration Sa/g = 0.47 (1.36 / Tx 1.75)
Ah = 0.014
(0.16*1.5*0.47)/(2*4)
DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
IMPULSIVE HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE
1.) LATERAL PRESSURE ON THE WALL,(Piw)

Distance of a point on tank wall fro y = 0.000 m
Mass density of liquid ρ = 1029.56 kN/m3
Acceleration due to gravity g = 9.81 m/s
Circumferential angle φ = 0
Coefficient of impulsive hydrodynamic pressure on wall
Qiw = 0.86
(0.866*(1-((0/4.61)^2))*TANH(0.866*16/4.61)
Piw = 3.20 kN/m2
(0.86*0.08*1029.56*9.81*4.61*COS(PI()/180*0)/1000
2.)Impulsive hydrodynamic pressure in vertical direction on base slab
Horizontzl distance of a point on X = 8m

base of tank in the direction of
seismic force,from center of tank
length of the strip in the direction of seismic forc l' = 8m

DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
Pib = 13.8 kN/m2
(0.866*0.08*1029.56*9.81*4.61*SINH(1.732*8/4.61))/COSH(0.866*8/4.61)/1000
CONVECTIVE HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE
1).Lateral convective pressure on the wall:
case I y=0
Qcw = 0.348
(0.5625*COSH(3.674*0/16))/COSH(3.674*4.61/16)
DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
Pcw = 13.8 kN/m2
(0.348*0.08*1029.56*9.81*4.61*16)*(1-((1/3)*COS(PI()/180*0)*COS(PI()/180*0)))*COS(PI()/180*0)/(1000)
case ii y=h
= 0.563
(0.5625*COSH(3.674*4.61/16))/COSH(3.674*4.61/16)
Pcw = 3.910 kN/m2
(0.563*0.014*1029.56*9.81*4.61*16)*(1-((1/3)*COS(PI()/180*0)*COS(PI()/180*0)))*COS(PI()/180*0)/1000
2).Convective pressure on base slab
= 0.23
(1.125*((8/16)-(4/3)*(8/16)^3)*sech(3.674*4.61/16)
DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
Pcb = 0.52 kN/m2
(0.23*0.014*1029.56*9.81*16)
PRESSURE DUE TO WALL INERTIA
Pww = 8.83 kN/m2
(0.08*25*0.45*9.81)
Pressure due to vertical excitation
Hydrodynamic pressure on tank wall due to vertical ground acceleration
Av = 0.05
((2/3)*(0.16*1.5*2.5/(2*4)
Pv = 2.3 kN/m2
(0.05*(1029.56*9.81*4.61*(1-0/4.61)/1000)
DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
MAXIMUM HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE
At the base of the wall P = 12.9 kN/m2
(SQRT((3.2+8.83)^2+(3.91^2)+(2.3^2))
DOCUMENT NO. REV
Treatment Plants with any proven Technology including LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
HYDRO DYNAMIC PRESSURE FOR RECTANGULAR SUMP
Height of the tank hw = 7.23 m
Length of the tank L = 9.735 m
Breadth of the tank B = 5.25 m
Grade of concrete M = 30
Grade of steel Fe = 500
Maximum depth of liquid h = 2.00 m
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m3
Wall thickness t = 0.35 m
Density of liquid ρ = 10.1 kN/m3
Acceleration due to gravity g = 9.81 m/s
TIME PERIOD CALCULATION
Time period for impulsive mode
Density of liquid ρ = 1029.560 kg/m3
Modulus of elasticity E = 2.7E+10 N/m2
h/L = 0.205
Co-efficient of time period of impulsive mode,Ci = 5.8
from fig 5 of IS1893(part 2)
Time period = 0.012 sec
(5.8*2*SQRT(1029.56))/(SQRT(0.35/9.735)*(27386127875.2583)
Time period for convectivee mode
Co-efficient of time period of convective mode,Cc = 5
from fig 5 of IS1893(part 2)
D=L = 4.980 sec

DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
(5*SQRT(9.735/9.81)

a.) Design horizontal seismic co-efficient for impulsive mode
For impulsive mode damping 5% = 0.050 cl:4.4 IS 1893 part 2
Average Response Acceleration Sa/g = 1.15 (1+(15*0.01)
Ah = 0.08
(0.16 / 2 )
b.) Design horizontal seismic co-efficient for Convectinve mode
For convective mode damping 0.50% = 0.005 cl:4.4 IS 1893 part 2
Average Response Acceleration Sa/g = 0.48 (1.36/4.98*1.75)
Ah = 0.014
(0.16*1.5*0.48)/(2*4)
DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
IMPULSIVE HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE
1.)Lateral Pressure On The Wall,(Piw)

Distance of a point on tank wall fro y = 0m
Mass density of liquid ρ = 1029.56 kg/m3
Circumferential angle φ = 0
Coefficient of impulsive hydrodynamic pressure on wall
Qiw = 0.87
(0.866*(1-((0/2)^2))*TANH(0.866*9.735/2)
Piw = 1.40 kN/m2
(0.87*0.08*1029.56*9.81*2)/1000
2.)Impulsive hydrodynamic pressure in vertical direction on base slab
Horizontzl distance of a point on X = 4.8675 m

base of tank in the direction of
seismic force,from center of tank
length of the strip in the direction of seismic forc l' = 4.8675 m

DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
Qib = 1.000
(SINH(1.732*4.8675/2))/COSH(0.866*9.735/2)
Pib = 1.616 kN/m2
(1*0.08*1029.56*9.81*2)/1000)
CONVECTIVE HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE
1).Lateral convective pressure on the wall:
Case i) y=0
Qcw = 0.342
(0.4165*COSH(3.162*0/9.735))/COSH(3.162*2/9.735)
DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
Pcw = 5.4 kN/m2
(0.342*0.08*1029.56*9.81*2*9.735)/(1000)
Case ii) y=h
= 0.417
(0.4165*COSH(3.162*2/9.735))/COSH(3.162*2/9.735)
Pcw = 1.150 kN/m2
(0.417*0.014*1029.56*9.81*2*9.735)/1000
2).Convective pressure on base slab
= 0.31
(1.125*((4.8675/9.735)-(4/3)*(4.8675/9.735)^3)*sech(3.162*2/9.735)
DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
Pcb = 0.43 kN/m2
(0.31*0.014*1029.56*9.81*9.735)
PRESSURE DUE TO WALL INERTIA
Pressure on tank wall due to its inertia is give by
Pww = 6.87 kN/m2
(0.08*25*0.35*9.81)
Pressure due to vertical excitation
Hydrodynamic pressure on tank wall due to vertical ground acceleration
Av = 0.05
((2/3)*(0.16*1.5*2.5/(2*4)
Pv = 1.01 kN/m2
(0.05*(1029.56*9.81*2*(1-0/2)/1000)
DOCUMENT NO. REV
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3236 A
MAXIMUM HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE
At the base of the wall P = 8.4 kN/m2
(SQRT((1.4+6.87)^2+(1.15^2)+(1.01^2))

8a Sump Load Calculation

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Design, Engineering, Build and Commissioning of 120 MLD Capacity Sewage Treatment Plant in

Prepared Checked Approved Rev

Unit Weight of Water = 10.10 kN/m3

Active Earth Pressure condition (Ka) = 0.33 Ka=(1-sin30)/(1+sin30)

Angle of Repose = 30°

Thickness of base raft = 0.2 m

Height of soil above raft projection = 1.7 m

Surcharge load = 10 kN/m2

2. WATER & SOIL PRESSURE DIAGRAM

1) SOIL PRESSURE OUTSIDE THE SUMP:

a) Soil Pressure outside the sump (short wall)

Ka = (1 - sin(30))/(1+sin30) (0.33 x10 )

a) Submerged Pressure on outside walls = 10.1 kN/m2

(Triangular load) (18) x 0.33x1.7)

c) water Pressure on outside walls (Triangular load) = 0 kN/m2

a) Soil Pressure outside the sump (long wall)

Prepared Checked Approved Rev

a) Surcharge Pressure on outside walls (Ka x 10) = 3.3 kN/m2

Ka = (1 - sin(30))/(1+sin30) (10 x 0.33 )

(Triangular load) ((18) x 0.33x2)

c) water Pressure on outside walls (Triangular load) = 0 kN/m2

Total Triangular load (submerged pressure+water pressure = 10.10 kN/m2

3.LIQUID PRESSURE INSIDE THE SUMP

Bottom of water level / Top of Raft = 2.50

Height of water = 2.50 m

i) Water Pressure on rectangular sump walls ( As Triangular Load)

a) At bottom of water level/ Top of raft = 25.25 kN/m2

b) At top of water level = 0 kN/m2

c) Liquid Pressure inside the sump (long wall)

Bottom of water level / Top of raft = 2.50

Height of water = 2.50 m

i) Water Pressure on Inside wall ( As Triangular Load)

a) At bottom of water level / Top of raft = 25.25 kN/m2

b) At top of sewage level = 0 kN/m2

Prepared Checked Approved Rev

HYDRO DYNAMIC PRESSURE FOR CIRCULAR SUMP

DESIGN HORIZONTAL SEISMIC CO-EFFICIENT

Height of the tank hw = 11.14 m

Inside diameter of the tank D = 16 m

Grade of concrete M = 30 N/mm2

Grade of steel Fe = 500 N/mm2

Maximum depth of liquid h = 4.61 m

Density of concrete = 25 kN/m3

Wall thickness t = 0.45 m

Density of liquid ρ = 10.1 kN/m3

TIME PERIOD CALCULATION

Time period for impulsive mode

Density of liquid ρ = 1029.562 kg/m3

Modulus of elasticity E = 27386127875.2583 N/m^2

Co-efficient of time period of impulsive mode,Ci = 5.0 from fig 5 of IS1893(part 2)

Time period = 0.027 sec

Time period for convective mode

Co-efficient of time period of convective mode,Cc = 4.000 from fig 5 of IS1893(part 2)

DESIGN HORIZONTAL SEISMIC CO-EFFICIENT

Zone Factor Z = 0.16

Response Reduction Factor R = 4

Importance Factor I = 1.5

Time Period T = 0.030 sec

For impulsive mode damping 5% = 0.050 cl:4.4 IS 1893 part 2

Average Response Acceleration Sa/g = 1.45 (1.36/0.03)

b.) Design horizontal seismic co-efficient for Convectinve mode

Zone Factor Z = 0.16