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    Vessel Heads

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    rizky amalia
    The document provides equations and diagrams for calculating volumes and surface areas of different types of vessel heads, including: hemispherical, ellipsoidal, thoroispherical, conical, and non-standard heads. Key parameters defined include diameter (D), depth of liquid (H), surface area (S), and volume (V). Equations are given for volume to total volume ratios (V/V0) in terms of these parameters for different head geometries. Diagrams visually depict cross-sectional views of flat flanged, torispherical, ellipsoidal, spherical, conical, and non-standard head configurations.

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    Vessel Heads

    Uploaded by

    rizky amalia
    9 views3 pages
    The document provides equations and diagrams for calculating volumes and surface areas of different types of vessel heads, including: hemispherical, ellipsoidal, thoroispherical, conical, and non-standard heads. Key parameters defined include diameter (D), depth of liquid (H), surface area (S), and volume (V). Equations are given for volume to total volume ratios (V/V0) in terms of these parameters for different head geometries. Diagrams visually depict cross-sectional views of flat flanged, torispherical, ellipsoidal, spherical, conical, and non-standard head configurations.

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    VESSEL HEADS.docx

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    The document provides equations and diagrams for calculating volumes and surface areas of different types of vessel heads, including: hemispherical, ellipsoidal, thoroispherical, conical, and non-standard heads. Key parameters defined include diameter (D), depth of liquid (H), surface area (S), and volume (V). Equations are given for volume to total volume ratios (V/V0) in terms of these parameters for different head geometries. Diagrams visually depict cross-sectional views of flat flanged, torispherical, ellipsoidal, spherical, conical, and non-standard head configurations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    9 views3 pages

    Vessel Heads

    Uploaded by

    rizky amalia
    The document provides equations and diagrams for calculating volumes and surface areas of different types of vessel heads, including: hemispherical, ellipsoidal, thoroispherical, conical, and non-standard heads. Key parameters defined include diameter (D), depth of liquid (H), surface area (S), and volume (V). Equations are given for volume to total volume ratios (V/V0) in terms of these parameters for different head geometries. Diagrams visually depict cross-sectional views of flat flanged, torispherical, ellipsoidal, spherical, conical, and non-standard head configurations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 3

    VESSEL HEADS

    NOMENCLATURE
    D = diameter of cylinder
    H = dept of liquid
    S = Surface of heads
    V 0= Volume of full head
    D
    θ = Angle subtendedby liquid level or aangle of cone
    CYLINDER
    θ = 2 arccos(1-2H/D)
    θ (rad) = θ ° /57.3
    H
    V/V 0= (1/2 π )(θ - sin θ)
    HEMISPHERICAL HEAD
    S = 1.571 D2
    V= ( π /3) H 2 (1.5D – H)
    V 0 = ( π /12) D3
    V/V 0 = 2( H / D)2(1.5 – H/D)
    ELLIPSOHIDAL HEAD (H=D/4)
    S = 1.09 D2 D
    V 0 = 0.1309 D3
    V/V 0= 2( H / D)2(1.5 – H/D)
    THORISPHERICAL (L=D)
    S = 0.842 D2 H
    V 0 = 0.0778 D3
    V/V 0= 2( H / D)2(1.5 – H/D)
    CONICAL
    H = [( D – d )/2] tan θ
    0.5 ( D−d ) ,θ=45°
    {
    = 0.2887 ( D−d ) , θ=30 °
    S = 0.785 (D + d)√ 4 H 2 +( D−d)2 , curved surface
    V = 0.262H( D2 + Dd + d 2)
    H

    d
    D
    t
    t

    r L
    KR
    SF

    O.D

    Gambar (A) Flat Flanged


    KR= Knuckle Radius; Gambar (B) Torispherical ( dished)
    SF=Straight Flange

    t D

    A
    L

    D t

    Gambar (C) Ellipsoidal Gambar (D) Spherical

    Gambar (E) Conical, without knuckle


    D

    tb

    tc

    Gambar (F) Conical with Knuckle

    D
    Sf

    Gambar (G) Nonstandard, one of many possibel types in use

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