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C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

instructions

B o o k s 1 – 6
Challenger Placement Tool
Purpose Say: First, you will be reading aloud some lists of
The Challenger Placement Tool is designed to words. Then, you will read one or more reading passages.
help you place students in the appropriate book in the After you have read a passage, I will ask you some
Challenger series. This tool is intended to be used together questions about what you have read.
with other information you have learned about the student Ask if the student has any questions before you
to determine the appropriate book in which the student begin.
should start. Appropriate placement is that level at which
Administering Part 1: Wor d Lists
students will be challenged but not frustrated.
Have the student begin reading aloud the first word
Description list. In the Scoring Booklet, mark with a plus sign (+)
The Challenger Placement Tool contains three separate every word the student reads correctly. Mark with a minus
sections: Instructions, Student Booklet, and Scoring sign (–) any word the student does not read correctly.
Booklet. After you print this Placement Tool, separate the Write incorrect responses next to the words in the Scoring
three sections. The Student Booklet is the only section you Booklet. Make allowances for differences in dialect or
will give to students. accent. Do not count as an error any word that the student
The Challenger Placement Tool is designed to be corrects without help from you. If the student misses four
given to each student individually. It typically takes 20–30 words or fewer, have him go on to the next word list.
minutes to administer. The tool is divided into two parts. Determining When to Stop
Continue administering the word lists until the student
Part 1: Wor d Lists
misses five words in a given list. At that point, discontinue
Part 1 consists of six lists of words. These lists
Part 1 and begin Part 2.
correspond to the first six Challenger books. Each list has
twenty words taken from the corresponding Challenger Administering Part 2: Rea ding
book. These lists give you an idea of the size of the Comp rehension
student’s sight vocabulary as well as some indication of All students should begin with the first reading
the student’s word attack skills. selection unless your other information about a student’s
ability clearly suggests that he start at a higher level.
Part 2: Reading Comprehension Selections
Students should read the selections aloud so that you can
Part 2 consists of six reading passages, with five
assess word recognition skills in context.
comprehension questions that relate to each passage.
Have the students turn to Selection 1 in the Student
There is one reading passage taken from an early lesson in
Booklet. Read aloud the introduction to Selection 1, which
each of the first six Challenger books. The comprehension
is in the Scoring Booklet.
questions are typical of those asked in the lessons. Say: Read this passage aloud. When you have finished
reading, I’ll ask you some questions about what you have
Administering the Tool
read.
The placement tool should be administered in an
informal setting, with you and the student seated across Word Recognition Errors
© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.

from each other at a table. This will allow you to mark the As the student reads, underline the important words
Scoring Booklet without disturbing the student. that he misreads and cross out important words that he
Begin by explaining that the purpose of the tool is skips. An important word is one that will change the
to place the student in the most appropriate book in the meaning of the sentence or interfere with comprehension
Challenger series. if it is misread or omitted. Count the important misread
Instructions C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

and omitted words in the reading selection. Do not count weak and/or who have trouble interpreting what they read
the same word more than once. Write the number of word may do significantly better on Part 1 than on Part 2. When
recognition errors on the line provided at the bottom of the this occurs, use the results on Part 2 to determine placement
Scoring Booklet. in the Challenger series. This will help to ensure that the
student has the appropriate reasoning and comprehension
Comprehension Questions
skills to be successful.
When the student has finished reading the selection
In general, you should begin a student in the book that
aloud, give him the option of reading it again silently before
corresponds to the level at which you stopped testing. It is
you begin to ask the questions listed in the Scoring Booklet.
recommended, however, that students begin the Challenger
Allow the student to retain his copy of the reading passage
series in an odd-numbered book. The odd-numbered
and refer to it if necessary while you ask the questions.
books introduce phonics, reasoning skills, and a good deal
Otherwise it is difficult to determine whether a student
of new vocabulary, whereas the even-numbered books
is answering incorrectly because he cannot remember an
reinforce those phonics and reasoning skills and review
answer or because he did not understand what he read. The the vocabulary introduced. In addition, most students find
answers given in the Scoring Booklet are typical examples that the fiction selections in the odd-numbered books are
of acceptable answers. You should accept any response easier to comprehend than the informational readings in
that shows you that the student has understood what he the even-numbered books. Therefore, if you stop testing
has read. at either level 2, 4, or 6, you should begin the student in
Determining When to Stop Challenger 1, 3, or 5, unless the student clearly resists
Discontinue Part 2 when the student misses either more reading fiction selections and prefers to read nonfiction.
than the maximum number of important words allowed for Carefully monitor student performance in the first few
that selection or two or more comprehension questions. lessons. If the student is having considerable difficulty
and exhibits frustration, consider placing the student in
Determining Placement a lower level. Your knowledge of a student’s reading
Students who have reasonable sight word vocabularies abilities should always be taken into account in placing
and basic decoding skills but whose general knowledge is the student.
© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.
C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l student booklet

List 1 List 2 List 3

1. fire 1. stamp 1. carpenter

2. sleep 2. drink 2. exercise

3. people 3. dollar 3. machine

4. climb 4. chicken 4. feather

5. fish 5. own 5. gentleman

6. don’t 6. stove 6. disturb

7. think 7. rubber 7. drawn

8. clock 8. guides 8. charge

9. milk 9. corner 9. chose

10. strange 10. remember 10. neighborhood

11. light 11. either 11. forgotten

12. birthday 12. away 12. clothing

13. true 13. meant 13. whether

14. school 14. mouth 14. flashlight

15. door 15. guard 15. bound

16. ground 16. breath 16. cautious

17. looked 17. country 17. pitcher

18. cousin 18. early 18. ought


© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.

19. another 19. certain 19. weight

20. out 20. written 20. shelter


student booklet C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

List 4 List 5 List 6

1. dozen 1. envelope 1. nutritious

2. island 2. review 2. particular

3. amount 3. applause 3. sausage

4. delicious 4. thoughtfulness 4. concentrate

5. escape 5. rooster 5. chapter

6. inch 6. brittle 6. desperate

7. muscle 7. troublesome 7. accommodation

8. strength 8. splendidly 8. disobedience

9. tongue 9. hound 9. nephew

10. conditions 10. argument 10. negative

11. foolish 11. physician 11. weapon

12. nostril 12. occasion 12. liberty

13. faultless 13. private 13. couple

14. restaurant 14. electric 14. knowledge

15. accident 15. justice 15. instrument

16. atmosphere 16. musical 16. circumstance

17. overheard 17. selection 17. classify

18. detail 18. photograph 18. remarkable

19. downward 19. hymn 19. imagine

20. moonlight 20. version 20. influence


© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.
C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l student booklet

Selection 1
Kate lived with her aunt. Her aunt’s name was Louise. Kate wanted to
bake a cake for Eddie, but she didn’t know how to bake. Aunt Louise
said she would help Kate, but Kate refused her help. She would bake
this cake without help!

At last, it was time to take the cake out of the oven. The cake looked
like a joke. She ate a bite. It was bad! She fed the cake to the cat. The
cat hated the cake also.

Kate was very sad. She was also mad at herself for refusing Aunt
Louise’s help. She dug a hole behind her home and put the cake in it.
She hoped that Aunt Louise didn’t see her.

© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.


student booklet C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

Selection 2
Have you ever heard a very important person called a bigwig? This
term dates back to at least 4000 BC. At that time, both men and
women in Egypt shaved their heads and wore wigs. The bigger the
wig was, the more important the person was.

One of the reasons that wigs were worn in Egypt was so people could
keep their heads clean and free from lice. The wigs were made of
many things such as wool, animal hair, and even gold. People used
beeswax to make the wigs stick to their heads.

It was not just the people in Egypt who liked to wear wigs. In 1624,
when the king of France began to lose his hair at a very early age,
he got everybody to wear wigs. Under Queen Anne of England, who
ruled from 1702 to 1714, wigs grew to their biggest shapes. They
covered people’s backs and hung down over their chests.
© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.
C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l student booklet

Selection 3
Steven Carpenter had been driving a van for five years. He liked his job very
much, but sometimes the long hours of driving made him feel tense.

Every Thursday night, Steven dropped by his older sister’s house for dinner. His
sister’s name was Ruth. During one of these weekly visits, Ruth watched her brother
gaze out the living-room window as she rinsed the dirty dinner dishes.

“You’re not going to mope around all night again, are you?” asked Ruth.

“Sorry,” answered Steven. “I had to drive two hundred and seventy miles over
badly paved roads today. I’m so tensed up that I really feel rotten. Maybe I’ll go
home and try to get a good night’s sleep.”

“You know, Steve,” said Ruth, “you really owe it to yourself to do something
besides working all the time. You’re still young, but you’re already getting into a
rut. You should go out more, do things, meet some new people.”

Steven wisely kept his mouth shut. There was no point in trying to stop Ruth once
she made up her mind to give him advice.

© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.


student booklet C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

Selection 4
All life on Earth depends on the sun for heat and light. Life on Earth also depends
on the sun for food because all living things—both plants and animals—are part of
a process called a food chain. This food chain starts with green plants which make
food with the help of sunlight. Since all animals eat either plants or other animals
that eat plants, you can see why the sun is so important.

Many people who lived a long time ago understood how important the sun was,
and they worshipped it as a god. They would offer prayers and gifts to their sun
god so that he would be pleased and always shine his light upon them.

The sun is a star. Even though it is about ninety-three million miles away from us,
the sun is closer to Earth than any other star. This is why it looks so big and bright.
There are stars that are 1,000 times larger than the sun, but they are so much
farther away that they seem tiny.

By studying other stars, people have made guesses about how long the sun will
keep shining. At some time, the center of the sun will shrink and become hotter.
The sun will then become a huge, red star, and the heat on Earth will get so high
that life will not be able to exist. But don’t worry. The people who study the sun tell
us that this won’t happen for at least another five billion years.
© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.
C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l student booklet

Selection 5
No question about it, Tango looked good. The happened. The house where the job was to be pulled
policeman’s uniform might have been made by the was in the middle of the block. Tango had rarely
best tailor in Paris. His little eyes looked brighter seen a street such as this one because he worked
under the cap; they almost looked intelligent. in the shabby quarters of Paris—a little purse-
“Stop staring at yourself and wipe that dumb grin snatching, a little shoplifting; he even panhandled.
off your face,” the Boss said, “and listen. This is so He strolled down the sidewalk, turned at the corner,
easy a half-wit could do it, so maybe if you try hard, and came back. While he was turning at the other
you can too. All you do is walk up and down the corner, he saw the police officer. Such a sight would
street. Easy and slow, like a real cop on his beat. normally send him off as fast as his feet would
Then if anybody hears us working in the house, move. He stared in fear; his palms were sweating.
they won’t start asking questions. Keep walking Then, with the officer a few feet from him, he raised
until we come out, then hang around a few minutes his arm and saluted.
covering us. That’s all there is to it. Now, you
The officer calmly returned the salute and passed by.
understand?”
Tango stood peering after him. He felt strange and
“Sure,” Tango said, his eyes straying to the mirror.
thankful. “Say!” he said to himself. “Say, you see
“Then get going!” the Boss snapped. that? I salute him, and he salutes right back. I guess
Tango was a little edgy walking to the street the I look good to him,” he told himself. “I guess he
Boss and the Eel had picked out, but nothing don’t see many cops looking so good.”

© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.


student booklet C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

Selection 6
In 1828, John Quincy Adams lost his job. He had Adams won his election and entered Congress.
been president of the United States for four years, There he would serve for the next eighteen years—
and now he had been defeated in the 1828 election until the end of his life. Instead of the peace and
by Andrew Jackson. Losing the election greatly quiet sought by George Washington and other
depressed John Quincy Adams who could not ex-presidents, John Quincy Adams would carve
adjust to this painful defeat. He shut himself off out a brand-new career for himself. Though he
from the world in his Quincy, Massachusetts, home had carefully avoided the slavery issue during his
and wrote, “I have no real reason for wishing to live White House years, Adams now plunged into it
when every thought I have about the future makes with all his heart, drawing much anger and debate
death desirable.” Bitterly, Adams complained, “My around his head. No other former president would
whole life has been a series of disappointments. I experience such abuse. Newspapers even branded
can scarcely remember a single instance of success in him the “Mad Man from Massachusetts.”
anything that I ever undertook.” John Quincy Adams became a one-man symbol
Then, in 1830, a group of devoted friends convinced of the struggle against slavery. Day after day, with
Adams to run for Congress. Adams felt as if he surprising energy, he held the floor of Congress, his
had been born a new man. He was sixty-three years shrill voice slashing away at his enemies. Slowly but
old, a retired president, and the son of the second surely, his efforts began to win the praise of others
president of the United States. Never before and who were also devoted to ending slavery in the
never since has a former president of the United United States.
States run for Congress.
© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.
C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l scoring booklet

B o o k s 1 – 6
Challenger Placement Tool
Student’s Name  Date 

List 1 List 2 List 3

1. fire 1. stamp 1. carpenter


2. sleep 2. drink 2. exercise
3. people 3. dollar 3. machine
4. climb 4. chicken 4. feather
5. fish 5. own 5. gentleman
6. don’t 6. stove 6. disturb
7. think 7. rubber 7. drawn
8. clock 8. guides 8. charge
9. milk 9. corner 9. chose
10. strange 10. remember 10. neighborhood
11. light 11. either 11. forgotten
12. birthday 12. away 12. clothing
13. true 13. meant 13. whether
14. school 14. mouth 14. flashlight
15. door 15. guard 15. bound
16. ground 16. breath 16. cautious
17. looked 17. country 17. pitcher
18. cousin 18. early 18. ought
19. another 19. certain 19. weight
20. out 20. written 20. shelter

Total Missed Total Missed Total Missed


© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.

Stop testing when a student misses 5 or more words on a single list.


scoring booklet C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

List 4 List 5 List 6

1. dozen 1. envelope 1. nutritious


2. island 2. review 2. particular
3. amount 3. applause 3. sausage
4. delicious 4. thoughtfulness 4. concentrate
5. escape 5. rooster 5. chapter
6. inch 6. brittle 6. desperate
7. muscle 7. troublesome 7. accommodation
8. strength 8. splendidly 8. disobedience
9. tongue 9. hound 9. nephew
10. conditions 10. argument 10. negative
11. foolish 11. physician 11. weapon
12. nostril 12. occasion 12. liberty
13. faultless 13. private 13. couple
14. restaurant 14. electric 14. knowledge
15. accident 15. justice 15. instrument
16. atmosphere 16. musical 16. circumstance
17. overheard 17. selection 17. classify
18. detail 18. photograph 18. remarkable
19. downward 19. hymn 19. imagine
20. moonlight 20. version 20. influence

Total Missed Total Missed Total Missed

Stop testing when a student misses 5 or more words on a single list.


© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.
C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l scoring booklet

Selection 1 (from Challenger 1)


Introd uction home and put the cake in it. She hoped that Aunt Louise
This story is about a young woman named Kate who didn’t see her.
wants to bake a cake. Read the story to see what happens.
Comp rehension Questions
S election 1. Who did Kate live with? (Aunt Louise, her aunt)
Kate lived with her aunt. Her aunt’s name was Louise. 2. How did the cake taste to Kate? (bad, awful)
Kate wanted to bake a cake for Eddie, but she didn’t know 3. Who else did Kate feed the cake to? (the cat)
how to bake. Aunt Louise said she would help Kate, but Kate 4. What did Kate finally do with the cake? (She buried it.
refused her help. She would bake this cake without help! She dug a hole and put the cake in it.)
At last, it was time to take the cake out of the oven. 5. Why do you think Kate wanted to bake the cake
The cake looked like a joke. She ate a bite. It was bad! She by herself? (Accept any reasonable response: Kate
fed the cake to the cat. The cat hated the cake also. wanted to prove to herself and/or to Aunt Louise
Kate was very sad. She was also mad at herself for that she could do it alone. Kate wanted to impress
refusing Aunt Louise’s help. She dug a hole behind her Eddie.)

Total Word Recognition Errors Total Comprehension Errors

Stop testing if student makes 7 or more word recognition errors or 2 or more comprehension errors.

© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.


scoring booklet C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

Selection 2 (from Challenger 2)


Introd uction Under Queen Anne of England, who ruled from 1702 to
This reading is about wigs. Read it to find out some 1714, wigs grew to their biggest shapes. They covered
things you may not know about wigs. people’s backs and hung down over their chests.

S election Comp rehension Questions


Have you ever heard a very important person called 1. What does it mean to call a person a bigwig? (The
a bigwig? This term dates back to at least 4000 BC. At person is important.)
that time, both men and women in Egypt shaved their 2. Name two things the people in Egypt used to make
heads and wore wigs. The bigger the wig was, the more wigs. (Any two: wool, animal hair, gold)
important the person was. 3. What did the people in Egypt use to make their wigs
One of the reasons that wigs were worn in Egypt was stick to their heads? (beeswax)
so people could keep their heads clean and free from lice. 4. Why do you think the king of France got everybody to
The wigs were made of many things such as wool, animal wear wigs? (Accept any reasonable response: He was
hair, and even gold. People used beeswax to make the wigs losing his hair. He was embarrassed. He didn’t want
stick to their heads. to be the only bald person around.)
It was not just the people in Egypt who liked to wear 5. In which country did people wear the biggest wigs?
wigs. In 1624, when the king of France began to lose his (England)
hair at a very early age, he got everybody to wear wigs.

Total Word Recognition Errors Total Comprehension Errors

Stop testing if student makes 7 or more word recognition errors or 2 or more comprehension errors.
© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.
C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l scoring booklet

Selection 3 (from Challenger 3)


Introd uction “You know, Steve,” said Ruth, “you really owe it to
This selection is from a story in which Steven’s sister yourself to do something besides working all the time.
gives him some advice. Read the selection to find out more You’re still young, but you’re already getting into a rut. You
about Steven and his sister. should go out more, do things, meet some new people.”
Steven wisely kept his mouth shut. There was no point
S election in trying to stop Ruth once she made up her mind to give
Steven Carpenter had been driving a van for five years. him advice.
He liked his job very much, but sometimes the long hours
of driving made him feel tense. Comp rehension Questions
Every Thursday night, Steven dropped by his older 1. What does Steven Carpenter do for a living? (He
sister’s house for dinner. His sister’s name was Ruth. drives a van or truck.)
During one of these weekly visits, Ruth watched her 2. How does Steven feel at the end of a hard day? (tense,
brother gaze out the living-room window as she rinsed the tired, rotten)
dirty dinner dishes. 3. What advice does Ruth give Steven? (to get out of his
“You’re not going to mope around all night again, are rut, to go out more, to do things, to meet new people)
you?” asked Ruth. 4. How does Steven react to Ruth’s advice? (He keeps
“Sorry,” answered Steven. “I had to drive two hundred his mouth shut.)
and seventy miles over badly paved roads today. I’m so 5. Do you think Ruth has given Steven advice before?
tensed up that I really feel rotten. Maybe I’ll go home and Why or why not? (Yes, because the last sentence
try to get a good night’s sleep.” indicates that she gives him advice quite often.)

Total Word Recognition Errors Total Comprehension Errors

Stop testing if student makes 7 or more word recognition errors or 2 or more comprehension errors.

© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.


scoring booklet C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

Selection 4 (from Challenger 4)


Introd uction By studying other stars, people have made guesses
Without the sun there would be no life on Earth. Read about how long the sun will keep shining. At some time,
the following selection to learn some things about the the center of the sun will shrink and become hotter. The
sun. sun will then become a huge, red star, and the heat on
Earth will get so high that life will not be able to exist. But
S election don’t worry. The people who study the sun tell us that this
All life on Earth depends on the sun for heat and light. won’t happen for at least another five billion years.
Life on Earth also depends on the sun for food because
all living things—both plants and animals—are part of a Comp rehension Questions
process called a food chain. This food chain starts with 1. Name two things that the sun supplies to living things?
green plants which make food with the help of sunlight. (Any two: heat, light, food)
Since all animals eat either plants or other animals that eat 2. Why did people long ago worship the sun as a god?
plants, you can see why the sun is so important. (Accept any reasonable response: They realized how
Many people who lived a long time ago understood important the sun was. People realized they needed
how important the sun was, and they worshipped it as a light and heat from the sun to live.)
god. They would offer prayers and gifts to their sun god so 3. Why does the sun look larger than the other stars?
that he would be pleased and always shine his light upon (because it is closer to Earth)
them. 4. What do scientists think will happen to the sun after
The sun is a star. Even though it is about ninety-three five billion years? (Accept either of the following:
million miles away from us, the sun is closer to Earth than It will shrink and become hotter. It will become a huge,
any other star. This is why it looks so big and bright. There red star.)
are stars that are 1,000 times larger than the sun, but they 5. Why would studying the stars help people to understand
are so much farther away that they seem tiny. the sun better? (because the sun is a star)

Total Word Recognition Errors Total Comprehension Errors

Stop testing if student makes 7 or more word recognition errors or 2 or more comprehension errors.
© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.
C h a l l e n g e r P l ac e m e n t t o o l Scoring booklet

Selection 5 (from Challenger 5)


Introd uction he saw the police officer. Such a sight would normally
In this story, a small-time crook named Tango dresses send him off as fast as his feet would move. He stared in
up in a policeman’s uniform. Read the story to see what fear; his palms were sweating. Then, with the officer a few
happens. feet from him, he raised his arm and saluted.
The officer calmly returned the salute and passed by.
S election Tango stood peering after him. He felt strange and
No question about it, Tango looked good. The thankful. “Say!” he said to himself. “Say, you see that? I
policeman’s uniform might have been made by the best salute him, and he salutes right back. I guess I look good
tailor in Paris. His little eyes looked brighter under the to him,” he told himself. “I guess he don’t see many cops
cap; they almost looked intelligent. looking so good.”
“Stop staring at yourself and wipe that dumb grin off
your face,” the Boss said, “and listen. This is so easy a Comp rehension Questions
half-wit could do it, so maybe if you try hard, you can 1. What in the story tells you that Tango isn’t very
too. All you do is walk up and down the street. Easy and intelligent? (Accept any one of the following: “His
slow, like a real cop on his beat. Then if anybody hears us little eyes . . . almost looked intelligent,” “wipe that
working in the house, they won’t start asking questions. dumb grin off your face,” “I guess he don’t see many
Keep walking until we come out, then hang around a few cops looking so good.”)
minutes covering us. That’s all there is to it. Now, you 2. What do you think the Boss was going to do in the
understand?” house? (rob or burglarize it)
“Sure,” Tango said, his eyes straying to the mirror. 3. Why did the Boss have Tango walk in front of the
“Then get going!” the Boss snapped. house wearing a policeman’s uniform? (Accept any
Tango was a little edgy walking to the street the Boss reasonable response: So that if people heard the Boss
and the Eel had picked out, but nothing happened. The robbing the house they wouldn’t ask questions; so
house where the job was to be pulled was in the middle people would think everything was okay.)
of the block. Tango had rarely seen a street such as this 4. How did Tango feel when he first saw the police
one because he worked in the shabby quarters of Paris— officer? (afraid, nervous)
a little purse-snatching, a little shoplifting; he even 5. Why do you think Tango felt thankful when the police
panhandled. officer saluted him? (Accept any reasonable response:
He strolled down the sidewalk, turned at the corner, The officer thought Tango was a real policeman. The
and came back. While he was turning at the other corner, officer didn’t recognize him as a crook.)

Total Word Recognition Errors Total Comprehension Errors

Stop testing if student makes 7 or more word recognition errors or 2 or more comprehension errors.
© New Readers Press. All rights reserved.
Scoring booklet C h a l l e n g e r p l ac e m e n t t o o l

Selection 6 (from Challenger 6)


Introd uction Adams would carve out a brand-new career for himself.
John Quincy Adams was the sixth president of the Though he had carefully avoided the slavery issue during
United States. Read this selection to find out what he did his White House years, Adams now plunged into it with
after completing his term as president. all his heart, drawing much anger and debate around his
head. No other former president would experience such
S election abuse. Newspapers even branded him the “Mad Man from
In 1828, John Quincy Adams lost his job. He had been Massachusetts.”
president of the United States for four years, and now he John Quincy Adams became a one-man symbol of the
had been defeated in the 1828 election by Andrew Jackson. struggle against slavery. Day after day, with surprising
Losing the election greatly depressed John Quincy Adams energy, he held the floor of Congress, his shrill voice
who could not adjust to this painful defeat. He shut slashing away at his enemies. Slowly but surely, his efforts
himself off from the world in his Quincy, Massachusetts, began to win the praise of others who were also devoted to
home and wrote, “I have no real reason for wishing to ending slavery in the United States.
live when every thought I have about the future makes
death desirable.” Bitterly, Adams complained, “My whole Comp rehension Questions
life has been a series of disappointments. I can scarcely 1. What job was John Quincy Adams running for in
remember a single instance of success in anything that I 1828? (President of the United States)
ever undertook.” 2. Did John Quincy Adams think he had been a successful
Then, in 1830, a group of devoted friends convinced president? How do you know? (No. He wrote, “I can
Adams to run for Congress. Adams felt as if he had been scarcely remember a single instance of success in
born a new man. He was sixty-three years old, a retired anything I ever undertook.”)
president, and the son of the second president of the 3. What relative of John Quincy Adams’s was also
United States. Never before and never since has a former president? (his father)
president of the United States run for Congress. 4. What did John Quincy Adams fight against as a
Adams won his election and entered Congress. There congressman? (slavery)
he would serve for the next eighteen years—until the 5. How did people react to John Quincy Adams’s struggle
end of his life. Instead of the peace and quiet sought by against slavery? (with anger, with much abuse, they
George Washington and other ex-presidents, John Quincy called him “mad”)

Total Word Recognition Errors Total Comprehension Errors

Stop testing if student makes 7 or more word recognition errors or 2 or more comprehension errors.
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