Valuation and Negotiation of Technology

Step 1 Recognize the course

presented to:
 Karla Nathalia Triana

Presented by:
Jhin Albert Alfonso S
Group: 212032_84

school of basic sciences, technology and engineering

national open and distance university
September 2020
Monterrey Casanare
 Introduction.

Innovation is one of the topics that is awakening the most interest in the literature on
organizations because it is a determining strategic variable for obtaining competitive
advantages in the complex, turbulent and unstable environment characteristic of these
times. Within the different types of economic and social innovation experienced
organizations.
 Objectives.

 Create a culture based on the generation, appropriation, use and dissemination of

knowledge, scientific research, technology, innovation and permanent learning.
 Encourage and enrich research, scientific and technological development and
innovation in a coordinated way with the private sector, especially with the
productive sector.
 Define the guidelines for the formulation of the National Plan for Science,
Technology and Innovation.
 Profile update screenshot (Activity 1)

 Social Interaction forum participation screenshot (Activity 3)

  Article Review (1 page) (Activity 6)

Innovation is a differential factor between developed countries and emerging

economies, its results have allowed the generation of new products and services that
have improved the productivity and well-being of the population. The difference lies in
the pioneers of innovation who manage to sell and massify them worldwide, generating
differential factors in the generation of value, specialized economies, human resources
and knowledge-intensive institutions, among others. While countries that fail to
innovate find it necessary to buy technologies and new innovations that do not directly
contribute to their growth and development and instead make them dependent on
countries that produce this type of technologies, products and top services.
An innovative country or region implies having greater control over future trends,
generating the global research and development agenda, determining the technologies to
be used, defining sources of resources, investment priorities, they are the first to benefit
from advances. scientific and technological, achieve better levels of development and
growth while conserving natural resources and protecting the environment, greater
sophistication of their processes, markets and businesses, which translates into greater
efficiency and utility, becoming elements that differentiate countries and more
prosperous regions globally.
countries that have low innovation indicators show that they are inefficient in terms of
marketing, product development and services to solve local or global problems and
needs, it is essential that governments and financing entities redesign their policies and
instruments so that organizations that generate research focus more on the
commercialization, innovation and development of new technologies, products and
services.
In order to strengthen the design of differentiated innovation policies at the
departmental and / or regional level in Colombia, the Departmental Innovation Index
(IDIC) is calculated by the National Planning Department based on the Global
Innovation Index developed by the Universidad del Cornell, INSEAD and the World
Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). It has 79 indicators for 31 departments,
showing the great differences that Colombian regions have in inputs, results and
efficiency from the perspective of innovation, the most recent results show an average
score for all departments of 30.42 out of 100 which It implies great challenges for the
country.
The results of this new version reveal that Cundinamarca, which includes Bogotá and
Antioquia, are the best-positioned departments in the IDIC with high performance,
while Chocó, Guaviare and Vichada are the departments with low performance. Most
Colombian departments are located in the medium or medium-low performance levels,
indicating the importance of analyzing how innovation processes are generated at the
departmental level with their respective investments to define how they are impacting
the royalties of science, technology and innovation, determine the efficiency of regional
innovation systems in relation to the effective allocation of resources to reduce the
disparity in innovation issues, the above would improve the design of more accurate
instruments that allow strengthening and generating incremental innovation processes
that are key to the development and sophistication of the productive apparatus.
This index also allows us to analyze over time which are the success factors or effective
strategies that achieve continuous improvement processes around innovation and that
result in higher levels of development, economic growth and social welfare based on the
requirements and contexts typical of the departments of Colombia where the drivers of
innovation are differentiated and require specific processes to close gaps.
This version of the index also shows that several departments have managed to improve
positions compared to previous versions. Quindío, San Andrés, Tolima and Caquetá
stand out, indicating that it is important to define which are those pillars and sub-pillars
on which innovation policies should focus to obtain better results that transcend the
figures and are evidenced in better social and productive results.
Being able to have these statistics and indices at the departmental level is a great
advance because it allows us to analyze innovation in a multidimensional way and to
have tools that better guide public policies to promote long-term productive growth,
improve productivity, competitiveness and efficiency and increase quality employment.
By being able to generate a culture of continuous measurement of the factors that
influence innovation processes, being able to better direct resources, taking into account
actions that promote effective innovation and having early warnings that allow to act
and control factors that can guarantee better economic results and developments based
on innovation, productivity and competitiveness of the different interest groups will
achieve general benefits that will contribute primarily to the regions and thus will be
irrigated nationally.
 Conclusion.

In conclusion, there are multiple political, economic and social factors that affect the
processes of innovation. In Colombia, effective public policies are needed that manage
to generate a greater and best innovation in the country: an innovation based on the
private sector, regional development and, above all, that it derives from solid human
capacities. The solution is not to copy and paste successful innovation policies of other
countries, but to generate our own policies adjusted to the reality and the Colombian
context. However, this will only be possible when our society understand and give the
necessary importance to innovation as a source of development economic and social.
 bibliography

 https://www.portafolio.co/economia/infraestructura/la-importancia-de-la-
innovacion-para-el-desarrollo-de-las-regiones-539701
 annex 1 - a greenhouse for geniuses