MODULE 4

Name: EDA MAEU. PALAD Date: October 28, 2020

Section: SW-21 Time/ Day: 1:00 pm, Wednesday Score:

____________

EXERCISE 10
Quartiles
1. Find the Q1, Q2, D5, P50 of each of the following set of numbers.
1. 3, 5, 2, 8, 5, 6, 7, 5, 5, 4, 7
2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 7, 7, 8
1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
Q 1=3
x 3=4
1
Q 2= (n+1)
2
1
Q 2= ¿ )
2
Q 2=6
x 6=5
3
Q 3= ¿ )
4
3
Q 3= (11+1)
4
Q 3=9
X 9=7
1
D 5= (n+1)
2
1
D 5= ¿ )
2
D5=6
1
P50= (n+1)
2
 MODULE 4

1
P50= ¿)
2
P50=6

2. 87, 56, 93, 25, 88, 87, 65, 58, 59, 87, 69
25, 56, 58, 59, 65, 69, 87, 87, 87, 88, 93
1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
Q 1=3
x 3=58
1
Q 2= (n+1)
2
1
Q 2= ¿ )
2
Q 2=6
x 6=69
3
Q 3= ¿ )
4
3
Q 3= (11+1)
4
Q 3=9
X 9=87
1
D 5= (n+1)
2
1
D 5= ¿ )
2
D5=6
1
P50= (n+1)
2
1
P50= ¿)
2
P50=6
 MODULE 4

3. 29, 36, 45, 65, 71, 62, 65, 56, 73, 65, 70, 65
29, 36, 45, 52 62, 65, 65, 65, 65, 70, 71, 73
1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
Q 1=3
x 3=45
1
Q 2= (n)
2
1
Q 2= ¿ )
2
Q 2=6
x 6=65
3
Q 3= ¿ )
4
3
Q 3= (12)
4
Q 3=9
X 9=65
1
D 5= (n)
2
1
D 5= ¿ )
2
D5=6
1
P50= (n)
2
1
P50= ¿)
2
P50=6

4. 11, 25, 35, 36, 24, 25, 20, 28, 27, 24, 25, 25, 34, 33
11, 20, 24, 24, 25, 25, 25, 25, 27, 28, 33, 34, 35, 36
1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
 MODULE 4

1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
Q1=3.5
X 3 + X 4 24 +24
x 3=24 = =24
2 2
x 4 =24
1
Q 2= (n)
2
1
Q 2= ¿ )
2
Q 2=7
x 7=25
3
Q 3= ¿ )
4

3
Q 3= (14)
4

Q 3=10.5

X 10 + X 11 28+33
x 10=28 = =20.5
2 2

x 11=33
1
D 5= (n)
2
1
D 5= ¿ )
2
D5=7
1
P50= (n)
2
1
P50= ¿)
2
P50=7

5. 7, 21, 15, 13, 21, 18, 16, 15, 17, 16, 10, 8, 15, 23, 15, 12, 15
7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16, 16, 17, 18, 21, 21, 23
 MODULE 4

1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
1
Q 1= ¿ )
4
Q 1=4.5
X 4 + X 5 12+13
x 4 =12 = =12.5
2 2
x 5=13
1
Q 2= (n+1)
2
1
Q 2= ¿ )
2
Q 2=9
x 9=15

3
Q 3= ¿ )
4

3
Q 3= (18)
4

Q 3=13.5

X 13+ X 14 17+18
x 13=17 = =17.5
2 2

x 14=18
1
D 5= (n+1)
2
1
D 5= ¿ )
2
D5=9
1
P50= (n+1)
2
1
P50= ¿)
2
P50=9
 MODULE 4

2. The following is the distribution on the scores of SW students in STAT.

Determine the Q1, Q2, D5, P50.

Classes Frequency (f)

11 - 21 5
22 – 32 9
33 – 43 18
44 – 54 23
55 – 65 10
66 – 76 7
77 – 87 6
88 – 98 2

CLASSES FREQUENCY LOWER LESS THAN

(f) BOUNDARY CUMMULATIVE
(lb) FREQUENCY
(cf)
11 - 21 5 10.5 5
22 – 32 9 21.5 14
33 – 43 18 32.5 32
44 – 54 23 43.5 55
55 – 65 10 54.5 65
66 – 76 7 65.5 72
77 – 87 6 76.5 78
88 – 98 2 87.5 80
n= 80

n 80
QC= = =20 nearest to 20 in cf is 32
4 4
i = 11
lb Q 1=33−0.5=32.5
¿ cfb Q 1=32
f Q 1=18
n

[
Q1=lb Q 1 +
4
−¿ cfbQ 1
f Q1 ]i
 MODULE 4

20−32
Q 1=32.5+ [ ]
18
11

−12
Q1=32.5+ [ ]
18
11
Q 1=32.5+(−0.67)(11)
Q1=32.5+(−7.37)
Q 1=25.13

n (2) 80(2) 160

QC= = = =40 nearest to 20 in cf is 55
4 40 4
i = 11
lb Q 2=44−0.5=43.5
¿ cfb Q 2=55
f Q 2=23
n(2)

[
Q 2=lb Q 2 +
4

40−55
−¿ cfb Q 2
f Q2 ]i

Q2=43.5+ [ ]
18
11

−15
Q 2=43.5+ [ ]
18
11
Q2=43.5+(−0.65)(11)
Q 2=43.5+(−7.15)
Q2=36.35

n (3) 80(3) 240

QC= = = =60 nearest to 20 in cf is 65
4 4 40
i = 11
lb Q 3=45−0.5=54.5
¿ cfb Q 3=65
f Q 3=10
n(3)
Q3=lb Q 3 +[ 4

60−65
−¿ cfb Q 3
f Q3 ]i

Q 3=54.5+ [ ]
10
11

−5
Q3=43.5+
10[ ]
11
Q 3=43.5+(−0.5)(11)
Q3=43.5+(−5.5)
Q 3=49
 MODULE 4

IQR = Q3 – Q1 = 49 – 25.13 = 23.87

n (5)
D5=lb D 5 +[ 4
−¿ cfb D 5
fD5
40−55
]
i

D 5=43.5+ [ ] 18
11

−15
D5=43.5+ [ ]18
11
D 5=43.5+(−0.65)(11)
D5=43.5+(−7.15)
D5=36.35
n(2)
P50=lb P 50 +

40−55
[4
−¿ cfb P 50
f P 50
i]
P50=43.5+
18 [ ]11

−15
P50=43.5+
18 [ ]
11
P50=43.5+(−0.65)(11)
P50=43.5+(−7.15)
P50=36.35

3. A 50 item test on Statistics in midterm exam is shown below. Find the Q1, Q2, D5,
P50
Classes Frequency (f)

2–8 5
9 – 15 11
16 – 22 24
23 – 29 30
30 – 36 15
37 - 43 12
44 – 50 3
51- 57 2
58 – 64 1

CLASSES FREQUENCY LOWER LESS THAN

 MODULE 4

(f) BOUNDAR CUMMULATIVE

Y FREQUENCY
(lb) (cf)
2–8 5 1.5 5
9 – 15 11 8.5 16
16 – 22 24 15.5 40
23 – 29 30 22.5 70
30 – 36 15 29.5 85
37 - 43 12 36.5 97
44 – 50 3 43.5 100

n= 100

n 100
QC= = =25 nearest to 20 in cf is 40
4 4
i=7
lb Q 1=16−0.5=15.5
¿ cfb Q 1=40
f Q 1=24
n
Q1=lb Q 1 +[4
−¿ cfbQ 1
f Q1 ]
i

25−40
Q 1=15.5+ [ ]
24
7

−15
Q1=15.5+ [ ]
24
7

Q 1=15.5+(−0.63)(7)
Q1=15.5+(−4.41)
Q 1=11. 09

n (2) 100(2) 200

QC= = = =50 nearest to 20 in cf is 70
4 40 40
i=7
lb Q 2=23−0.5=22.5
¿ cfb Q 2=70
f Q2=30
n(2)

[
Q 2=lb Q 2 +
4
−¿ cfb Q 2
f Q2 ]i
 MODULE 4

50−70
Q 2=22.5+ [ ]
30
7

−20
Q2=22.5+ [ ]
30
7

Q 2=22.5+(−0.67)(7)
Q2=43.5+(−4.69)
Q 2=17.81

n (3) 80(3) 300

QC= = = =75 nearest to 20 in cf is 85
4 4 40
i=7
lb Q 3=30−0.5=29.5
¿ cfb Q 3=85
f Q 3=15

n(3)
Q3=lb Q 3 +[ 4

75−85
−¿ cfb Q 3
f Q3 ]i

Q 3=29.5+ [ ]
15
7

−10
Q3=29.5+ [ ]
15
7

Q 3=43.5+(−0.67)(7)
Q3=43.5+(−4.69)
Q 3=24.81

IQR = Q3 – Q1 = 24.81 – 11.09= 13.72

n (5)
D5=lb D 5 +[ 4

50−70
−¿ cfb D 5
fD5 ]i

D 5=22.5+ [ ]
30
7

−20
D5=22.5+ [ ]
30
7

D 5=22.5+(−0.67)(7)
D5=43.5+(−4.69)
D5=17.81
 MODULE 4

n(2)

[
P50=lb P 50 +

50−70
4
−¿ cfb P 50
f P 50 ]i

P50=22.5+ [ ]
30
7

−20
P50=22.5+ [ ]
30
7
P50=22.5+(−0.67)(7)
P50=43.5+(−4.69)
P50=17.81