TRUSS TENSION CALCULATION

PROJECT : Puskesmas Tabang Kutai Kartanegara

SECTION DATA
1 U 75 x 0,55 mm
Cross Section Area ( Ax ) = 1.64E+00 cm2
Inertia about local Z ( Iz ) = 6.79E+00 cm4
Inertia about local Y ( Iy ) = 9.90E+00 cm4
Torsional Constant ( Ix ) = 3.96E-03 cm4
C.G. along local Z ( Cz ) = 2.92 cm
Shear Area in Y ( Ay ) = 3.83E-01 cm2
Shear Area in Z ( Az ) = 8.50E-01 cm2
Vertical C.G. ( Y ) = 5.08 cm

MATERIAL DATA
1 Hi Tensile Steel G 550 coated with Aluminium Zinc 100
2 Elasticity ( E ) = 2.10E+06 Kg/cm2
3 Poisson's Ratio ( μ ) = 0.3
4 Yield Strength ( σ I
) = 5500 Kg/cm2

TRUSS LOADS SPECIFICATION

1 Truss Spacing = 1.20 m
2 Truss Wide Dist. = 8.15 m
2 Roof Angle = 30 °
3 Roof Dead Load = 60 Kg/m2 x 1.20 = 72 Kg/m2
4 Plafond Dead Load = 20 Kg/m2 x 1.20 = 24 Kg/m2
5 Live Load = 80 Kg/m2 x 1.20 x 0.8 = 76.8 Kg/m2
6 Wind Load ( + ) = 25 Kg/m2 x (0,02 x 30 - 0,4) = 5 Kg/m2
7 Wind Load ( - ) = 25 Kg/m2 x 0.4 = 10 Kg/m2

TENSION PERMISSION
Yield Strength ( σ l ) / 1,5 = 5500 / 1,5
= 3666.67 Kg/cm2

NODE DISPLACEMENT PERMISSION

Truss Wide Dist. / 1000 = 8 / 1000 m
= 0.00815 m
= 8.15 mm
 * All specification above are according to PPIUG ( Peraturan Pembebanan Indonesia Untuk Gedung ) 1983

Material section data preassumed by STAAD Pro 2004

TRUSS TENSION EVALUATION

PROJECT : Puskesmas Tabang Kutai Kartanegara

1 Evaluated at beam --
Profil : U 75 x 0,55 mm
P : DL = 679.77 Kg
LL = -528.49 Kg
WL = -60.80 Kg
M : DL = 0.00 Kg-m
LL = 0.00 Kg-m
WL = 0.00 Kg-m
L : 75.16 cm

a. Tension result P Load ( Kg )

P comb. = ( DL + LL + WL ) x 1,333
= -120.61 Kg

λ = L / i min
= 75 / 2,3
= 32.68
λ g . = π x ( E / 0,7.σI )0,5
= 3,14 x ( 2,10E+06 / ( 0,7 x 5500 ) )0,5
= 73.33
λs . = λ/λg
= 33 / 73
= 0.45 0,183 < λ s < 1, so
ω = 1,41 / ( 1,593 - λ s )
ω = 1,41 / ( 1,593 - 0 )
ω = 1.229
σP . = ω x P comb. / Ax
= 1 x -121 / 2
 = -90.21 Kg/cm2

b. Tension result M Load ( Kg-cm )

M comb. = ( DL + LL + WL ) x 1,333
= 0.00 Kg/cm2
σM . = M comb. x Y / Iy
= x 5 / 10
= 0.00 Kg/cm2

c. Tension result total P and M

σ tot . = σ P + σ M
= -90 +
= -90.21 Kg/cm2
BEAM TENSION CALCULATION TABLE
PROJECT : Puskesmas Tabang Kutai Kartanegara

Truss Beam Profil L A ω I Y AKSIAL LOAD ( P ) MOMENT LOAD ( M ) P total M total σ1 σ2 σ total Result λ λg λs
cm cm2 cm4 cm DL LL WL DL LL WL Kg Kg-cm Kg/cm2 Kg/cm2 Kg/cm2

56 47 UK75x0.55 92.50 0.26 1.35 0.16 0.24 -131.310 -107.305 -22.072 0.000 0.000 0.000 260.69 0.00 1,839.43 0.00 1,839.43 PASSED 40.22 73.33 0.55

48 UK75x0.55 20.00 0.26 0.03 0.16 0.24 -18.000 -19.200 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 37.20 0.00 6.51 0.00 6.51 PASSED 8.70 73.33 0.12

49 UK75x0.55 78.68 0.26 1.25 0.16 0.24 -133.459 -141.356 -11.759 0.000 0.000 0.000 286.57 0.00 1,875.00 0.00 1,875.00 PASSED 34.21 73.33 0.47

50 UK75x0.55 20.00 0.26 0.03 0.16 0.24 -18.000 -19.200 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 37.20 0.00 6.51 0.00 6.51 PASSED 8.70 73.33 0.12

51 UK75x0.55 78.68 0.26 1.25 0.16 0.24 -133.459 -141.356 -5.764 0.000 0.000 0.000 280.58 0.00 1,835.78 0.00 1,835.78 PASSED 34.21 73.33 0.47

52 UK75x0.55 46.51 0.26 1.07 0.16 0.24 -60.772 -64.118 -8.304 0.000 0.000 0.000 133.19 0.00 745.30 0.00 745.30 PASSED 20.22 73.33 0.28

53 UK75x0.55 105.71 0.26 1.46 0.16 0.24 -85.624 -58.788 -7.636 0.000 0.000 0.000 152.05 0.00 1,159.80 0.00 1,159.80 PASSED 45.96 73.33 0.63

54 UK75x0.55 106.62 0.26 1.47 0.16 0.24 -103.936 -92.732 -16.249 0.000 0.000 0.000 212.92 0.00 1,633.24 0.00 1,633.24 PASSED 46.36 73.33 0.63

55 UK75x0.55 176.65 0.26 2.61 0.16 0.24 -120.707 -82.495 -14.623 0.000 0.000 0.000 217.83 0.00 2,973.89 0.00 2,973.89 PASSED 76.81 73.33 1.05

56 UK75x0.55 173.61 0.26 2.52 0.16 0.24 -141.943 -117.554 -11.811 0.000 0.000 0.000 271.31 0.00 3,577.65 0.00 3,577.65 PASSED 75.48 73.33 1.03

57 UK75x0.55 244.08 0.26 4.99 0.16 0.24 168.137 -114.424 -23.514 0.000 0.000 0.000 -30.20 0.00 -787.13 0.00 -787.13 PASSED 106.12 73.33 1.45

58 UK75x0.55 46.51 0.26 1.07 0.16 0.24 -60.786 -64.128 -4.097 0.000 0.000 0.000 129.01 0.00 721.90 0.00 721.90 PASSED 20.22 73.33 0.28

59 UK75x0.55 105.71 0.26 1.46 0.16 0.24 -85.638 -58.798 -3.670 0.000 0.000 0.000 148.11 0.00 1,129.73 0.00 1,129.73 PASSED 45.96 73.33 0.63

60 UK75x0.55 106.62 0.26 1.47 0.16 0.24 -103.934 -92.730 -8.070 0.000 0.000 0.000 204.73 0.00 1,570.47 0.00 1,570.47 PASSED 46.36 73.33 0.63

61 UK75x0.55 176.65 0.26 2.61 0.16 0.24 -120.705 -82.494 -7.259 0.000 0.000 0.000 210.46 0.00 2,873.32 0.00 2,873.32 PASSED 76.81 73.33 1.05

62 UK75x0.55 173.61 0.26 2.52 0.16 0.24 -141.943 -117.554 -11.811 0.000 0.000 0.000 271.31 0.00 3,577.65 0.00 3,577.65 PASSED 75.48 73.33 1.03

63 UK75x0.55 244.08 0.26 4.99 0.16 0.24 168.138 -114.424 -11.503 0.000 0.000 0.000 -42.21 0.00 -1,100.22 0.00 -1,100.22 PASSED 106.12 73.33 1.45

64 UK75x0.55 75.16 0.26 1.23 0.16 0.24 679.779 -528.500 -50.458 0.000 0.000 0.000 -100.82 0.00 -647.66 0.00 -647.66 PASSED 32.68 73.33 0.45

65 UK75x0.55 145.38 0.26 1.93 0.16 0.24 399.806 -298.214 -42.307 0.000 0.000 0.000 -59.29 0.00 -597.71 0.00 -597.71 PASSED 63.21 73.33 0.86

66 UK75x0.55 150.00 0.26 2.00 0.16 0.24 512.199 -383.347 -52.048 0.000 0.000 0.000 -76.80 0.00 -804.48 0.00 -804.48 PASSED 65.22 73.33 0.89

67 UK75x0.55 75.16 0.26 1.23 0.16 0.24 679.770 -528.493 -60.796 0.000 0.000 0.000 -90.48 0.00 -581.23 0.00 -581.23 PASSED 32.68 73.33 0.45

68 UK75x0.55 130.00 0.26 1.71 0.16 0.24 -59.832 -49.185 -1.678 0.000 0.000 0.000 110.70 0.00 992.26 0.00 992.26 PASSED 56.52 73.33 0.77

69 UK75x0.55 130.00 0.26 1.71 0.16 0.24 -59.833 -49.186 -9.409 0.000 0.000 0.000 118.43 0.00 1,061.58 0.00 1,061.58 PASSED 56.52 73.33 0.77

70 UK75x0.55 92.50 0.26 1.35 0.16 0.24 -131.320 -107.313 -2.314 0.000 0.000 0.000 240.95 0.00 1,700.14 0.00 1,700.14 PASSED 40.22 73.33 0.55

71 UK75x0.55 90.85 0.26 1.34 0.16 0.24 154.022 -162.482 -10.016 0.000 0.000 0.000 18.48 0.00 129.16 0.00 129.16 PASSED 39.50 73.33 0.54

72 UK75x0.55 100.00 0.26 1.41 0.16 0.24 635.738 -482.464 -59.982 0.000 0.000 0.000 -93.29 0.00 -687.54 0.00 -687.54 PASSED 43.48 73.33 0.59

73 UK75x0.55 120.00 0.26 1.60 0.16 0.24 -46.888 -36.111 -13.167 0.000 0.000 0.000 96.17 0.00 804.05 0.00 804.05 PASSED 52.17 73.33 0.71

74 UK75x0.55 145.38 0.26 1.93 0.16 0.24 399.805 -298.213 -44.293 0.000 0.000 0.000 -57.30 0.00 -577.69 0.00 -577.69 PASSED 63.21 73.33 0.86

75 UK75x0.55 130.00 0.26 1.71 0.16 0.24 -153.764 -121.001 -16.539 0.000 0.000 0.000 291.30 0.00 2,611.23 0.00 2,611.23 PASSED 56.52 73.33 0.77
BEAM TENSION CALCULATION TABLE
PROJECT : Puskesmas Tabang Kutai Kartanegara

Truss Beam Profil L A ω I Y AKSIAL LOAD ( P ) MOMENT LOAD ( M ) P total M total σ1 σ2 σ total Result λ λg λs
cm cm2 cm4 cm DL LL WL DL LL WL Kg Kg-cm Kg/cm2 Kg/cm2 Kg/cm2
76 UK75x0.55 150.00 0.26 2.00 0.16 0.24 511.233 -383.346 -46.190 0.000 0.000 0.000 -81.70 0.00 -855.73 0.00 -855.73 PASSED 65.22 73.33 0.89

77 UK75x0.55 120.00 0.26 1.60 0.16 0.24 -46.885 -36.108 -2.036 0.000 0.000 0.000 85.03 0.00 710.93 0.00 710.93 PASSED 52.17 73.33 0.71

78 UK75x0.55 100.00 0.26 1.41 0.16 0.24 635.104 -482.472 -50.028 0.000 0.000 0.000 -102.60 0.00 -756.17 0.00 -756.17 PASSED 43.48 73.33 0.59

79 UK75x0.55 90.85 0.26 1.34 0.16 0.24 -154.022 -162.482 -4.901 0.000 0.000 0.000 321.41 0.00 2,246.83 0.00 2,246.83 PASSED 39.50 73.33 0.54

Note : Tables of calculation taken at critical assumed truss.

The evaluated beam is beam with biggest reaction loads.
L is beam length σ 1 is material tension which affected by P loads
A is wide of cutting area σ 2 is material tension which affected by M loads
ω is bending factor of beam σ total is total tension at beam
I is moment inertia of beam σ total must below tension permission ( 3666,67 Kg/cm 2 )
Y is vertical distance of C. G. to outer profile
 C 75 x 0,60 mm C 75 x 0,75 mm
1 Cross Section Area ( Ax ) 9.83E-01 cm2 1 Cross Section Area ( Ax ) 1.76E+00
2 Inertia about local Z ( Iz ) 9.48E+00 cm4 2 Inertia about local Z ( Iz ) 1.89E+01
3 Inertia about local Y ( Iy ) 2.11E+00 cm4 3 Inertia about local Y ( Iy ) 3.71E+00
4 Torsional Constant ( Ix ) 1.18E-03 cm4 4 Torsional Constant ( Ix ) 6.48E-03
5 C.G. along local Z ( Cz ) 1.25 cm 5 C.G. along local Z ( Cz ) 1.23
6 Shear Area in Y ( Ay ) 4.50E-01 cm2 6 Shear Area in Y ( Ay ) 8.40E-01
7 Shear Area in Z ( Az ) 3.60E-01 cm2 7 Shear Area in Z ( Az ) 6.30E-01
8 Vertical C.G. ( Y ) 6.75 cm 8 Vertical C.G. ( Y ) 6.77

U 75 x 0,55 mm U 75 x 0,75 mm
1 Cross Section Area ( Ax ) 1.64E+00 cm2 1 Cross Section Area ( Ax ) 2.13E+00
2 Inertia about local Z ( Iz ) 6.79E+00 cm4 2 Inertia about local Z ( Iz ) 8.81E+00
3 Inertia about local Y ( Iy ) 9.90E+00 cm4 3 Inertia about local Y ( Iy ) 1.45E+01
4 Torsional Constant ( Ix ) 3.96E-03 cm4 4 Torsional Constant ( Ix ) 7.83E-03
5 C.G. along local Z ( Cz ) 2.92 cm 5 C.G. along local Z ( Cz ) 3.17
6 Shear Area in Y ( Ay ) 3.83E-01 cm2 6 Shear Area in Y ( Ay ) 4.73E-01
7 Shear Area in Z ( Az ) 8.50E-01 cm2 7 Shear Area in Z ( Az ) 1.12E+00
8 Vertical C.G. ( Y ) 5.08 cm 8 Vertical C.G. ( Y ) 4.83

U 100 x 0,55 mm
1 Cross Section Area ( Ax ) 1.34E+00 cm2
2 Inertia about local Z ( Iz ) 5.82E+00 cm4
3 Inertia about local Y ( Iy ) 1.41E+01 cm4
4 Torsional Constant ( Ix ) 1.35E-03 cm4
5 C.G. along local Z ( Cz ) 4.10 cm
6 Shear Area in Y ( Ay ) 2.48E-01 cm2
7 Shear Area in Z ( Az ) 7.33E-01 cm2
8 Vertical C.G. ( Y ) 5.90 cm
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