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MEDIUM VOLTAGE (MV)

SWITCHING STATION

BIDDING PROCESS

VOLUME 2

TECHNICAL CONDITIONS & SPECIFICATIONS

1. GENERAL
2.PARTICULAR

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GENERAL INDEX

VOL. 1 - INSTRUCTIONS TO TENDERERS, TENDER AND CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT


1. Instructions to tenderers
2. Tender
3. Conditions of contract
3.I - General conditions
3.II - Particular conditions

VOL. 2 - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS


1. General specification
2. Particular specification

VOL. 3 - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS - "SCHEDULES"


1. Particular specifications and Prices
2. Spares and Special Tools
3. Drawings and Technical Documents
4. Deviations
5. Shop and Site Tests
6. Manufacturer, Places of Manufacture, Places of shop tests
7. Dates of Readiness for:
shop tests
delivery
site tests
completion

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VOLUME 2

TECHNICAL CONDITIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

1. GENERAL SPECIFICATION 4

2. PARTICULAR SPECIFICATION 22

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VOLUME 2

TECHNICAL CONDITIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

SECTION 1 - GENERAL SPECIFICATION

INDEX

1. General scope 5
2. Switching Station Localization 6
3. Climatic conditions 6
4. Electrical characteristics of Macau system 6
5. Regulations and standards 7
6. Compliance with specification 7
7. Maintenance’s spare parts 7
8. Programme and progress reports 8
9. Packing 8
10. Rating plates, name plates and labels 10
11. Castings 11
12. Galvanized work and metallic structures 11
13. Cleaning and painting 12
14. Fire precautions 12
15. Locks 12
16. Valves 12
17. Terminal boards 13
18. Auxiliary contacts 15
19. Protection relays and Auxiliary relays 15
20. Switchboards 19
21. Inspection and testing 22
22. Key dates and key staff 25
23. Taking over certificate 26
24. Final payment certificate 26

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1. GENERAL SCOPE

The present specification concerns the design and engineering, the fabrication and test in factory, the
delivery CIF to site, the erection, the site testing and commissioning of the equipment to be
considered under this Process for MEDIUM VOLTAGE SWITCHING STATION.

The equipment to be considered under this Process is the 11kV Switchgear and the following
equipment:
c) 11KV Switchgear as stated in Drawing No.MV-001 - One Line Diagram – MEDIUM
VOLTAGE SWITCHING STATION 11KV – One Line Diagram (see Vol.3 - Schedule 3)
6 Incoming panels
6 Outgoing panels
3 Bus section panel with voltage transformer cubicle
3 Bus riser panel with voltage transformer cubicle
Option: supply and installation for each additional incoming panel (spare).
b) Two sets of DC Battery and Charger (Main and Backup, with manual selection)
c) 1 set AC and DC - General Alarms Auxiliary Switchboards
Option: supply and installation of one additional AC/DC switchboard
d) Low Voltage Power Cables and Multicore Auxiliary Cables
e) Cable trays, false floor and metallic structures
f) Earthing System
g) Building services system in this switchgear room
h) Metering cabinet
i) 3 sets Remote Terminal Unit (Interface equipment to remote SCADA system)

The tenderers' design price shall include all the documents to be submitted as expressed in Vol. 3 –
Schedule 3. These documents shall be in accordance with the technical conditions and specifications
and shall comply with the area inside the building, to install the equipment, as shown in the drawing
No. MV-002 – Civil Construction Plan (see Vol.3 - Schedule 3).

The tender shall include providing one units of portable computer (laptop) that is latest version in
the market and will define and approve by Engineer after award the contract, the computer should
have installed all digital protection software required for the purpose of protection relay
configuration/setting, disturbance record analysing, trouble shooting, maintenance and other related
activities. Microsoft windows and office professional version (latest) and anti-virus software are
required, besides including also the supply of all the related interface cables, adaptors and
accessories. All the installed software should have proven track record.

The equipment to be supplied and installed by others is, as following:


. Building civil works

The tenderers shall give adequate data of the equipment to be supplied and installed under this scope
of supply for the arrangement of the building.

Optional Items:

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a) Switching Station I - as stated in Drawing No. OPTION I - 001 - One Line Diagram
(see Vol.3 - Schedule 3)
b) Switching Station II - as stated in Drawing No. OPTION II - 001 - One Line Diagram
(see Vol.3 - Schedule 3)
c) Switching Station III - as stated in Drawing No. OPTION III - 001 - One Line Diagram
(see Vol.3 - Schedule 3)
The above optional items are base on the condition that all equipment and system proposed,
except the system configuration, shall be in accordance with technical specification.

2. SWITCHING STATION LOCALIZATION

The Switching Station will be localized in Macau SAR

3. CLIMATIC CONDITIONS

The following local conditions shall be assumed:

Mean daily temperature (February) 15ºC


Mean daily temperature (July) 30ºC/24 hours
Maximum temperature 40ºC
Minimum temperature 0ºC
Mean relative humidity 79%
Maximum relative humidity 100%
Minimum relative humidity 10%
Maximum sea-water temperature 30ºC

Macau is situated in a typhoon area and it shall be assumed that the relative humidity can attain
100% throughout the year.

4. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MACAU SYSTEM

Macau system is a 50Hz three-phase, three-wire system.

At the nominal voltage of 66KV the neutral is solidly earthed in two of the existing substations. In
the other substations, the neutral can be either earthed or isolated from the earth.

At the nominal voltage of 11KV, the neutral is obtained through an earthing reactor and the phase
colours and sequence are, in accordance with B.S., Red-Yellow-Blue. At this switching station, it
shall be adopted the identification by hour numbers of the phase conductors, according to IEC
60152, with the following correspondence: R=9; Y=1; B=5; at 11KV level.

At the nominal voltage of 400V, the neutral is solidly earthed and the phase sequence shall be, in
accordance with IEC 60152, with the following correspondence to B.S.: R=2; Y=6; B=10. The
neutral line shall be labelled with an N.

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For this switching station, the phase conductors shall be identify by hour numbers but they shall be
also identified by the correspondent colours according B.S.

It shall be assumed that the short circuit level at 66KV is 2500MVA; at 11KV the short circuit level
is 500MVA and that at 400V AC Auxiliary Switchboard bus bar the short circuit current is 16KA.
Earth fault current at 11KV level is < 2000A through the earthing reactors installed inside each
66/11KV Substation.

5. REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS

The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that the Plant complied fully with all the
relevant Local Regulations and Portuguese Standard, and with the relevant IEC and BS
Standards, unless specified otherwise. The General Conditions are those stated in "Conditions of
Contract For Plant and Design-Build" - the edition 1999 from "Federation Internationale des
Ingenieurs-Conseils - FIDIC" - (International Federation of Consulting Engineers).

6. COMPLIANCE WITH SPECIFICATION

The Unless expressly stated to the contrary, all materials, equipment and articles furnished by the
Contractor shall comply with this specification and the applicable provisions of the standards of the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Where a standard is referred to, that standard shall
be the latest published edition thereof, unless otherwise stated.

Where the Contractor's Standards differ from those specified, but comply with the Standards of the
country of origin, the deviations shall be clearly indicated. Such deviations shall be cross-indexed
with the published standards. No deviations will be allowed without prior application to the
Engineer. However, the Engineer's decision shall be final.

Where no standards/codes are specified, the equipment shall be designed, manufactured,


installed and tested in accordance with the best current practice and to the approval of the
Engineer.

The tenderers shall supply a schedule 4 with the description of all the details that are not in
accordance with the specification.

7. SPARES & SPECIAL TOOLS

The tenderer shall provide all the operation and maintenance tools and spare parts required for
operation, testing on site, routine preventive maintenance and repair of the substation equipment.
The tools are not only limited to hardware’s, it shall include also all the software and all the
special interface cables, accessories and adaptors, if necessary for maintenance, operation,

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trouble shooting and parameterization. If any, the software shall be in English and one Portable
PCs installed with this software shall be provided. All these tools and spare parts shall be part of
the substation equipment included in the contract price. Any others which cannot be identified at the
tender stage, but that can be eventually found as necessary for these purposes in later stage of the
project, shall be also under the scope of the contract.

In case of consumable spares like lamps, fuses, etc. the quantity shall be such as to ensure the
operation for 2 years shall be supply also under the scope of the contract.

Beside those spare parts and tools mentioned above as included in the contract price, the tenderer
shall complete lists of Schedule 2 with all the maintenance spare parts required for routine
preventive maintenance and repair of the Plant and lists of special tools (including others than the
minimum specified) and additional recommended spare parts with the description, quantity
proposed, and unit FOB price.

CEM may order any quantity of all or any of the spares and tools listed in schedule 2 at his
discretion.

All spares supplied are to be strictly interchangeable with the parts for which they are intended to be
replacements and are to be treated and packed for at least 5 years storage under the climatic
conditions prevailing at the Site. Each spare is to be clearly marked or labelled on the outside of its
packing with its description and purpose and, when more than one spare is packed in a single case or
other container, a general description of its contents is to be shown on the outside of such case or
container and a detailed list enclosed inside. All cases, containers and other packages must be
suitable marked and numbered for purposes of identification.

Special Tools, accessories and adaptors of the minimum sets specified for each main item of the
equipment shall be supplied and installed in proper boxes, placards and/or cases to facilitate their
handling and to protect their life cycle.

8. PROGRAMME AND PROGRESS REPORTS

The contractor shall submit within 15 days after the acceptance of the Tender, one programme
showing the order of procedure including design, manufacture, shop tests, delivery to site, erection,
site test and commissioning.

At monthly intervals after approval of the programme, the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer
written detailed progress reports in an approved form, indicating the stage reached in the design,
ordering of material, manufacture, delivery for all the components of the Plant. These reports are to
be forwarded promptly so that on receipt by the Engineer the information contained therein not more
than seven days out of date.

During erection time, the Contractor site responsible shall submit by every weekend, the detailed
programme of works to be done during the coming week in the switching station.

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9. PACKING

Each item is to be packed properly and protected for shipment and transport from the place of
manufacture to Site.

Tube ends and other similar open ends are to be protected from both external damage and ingress of
dirt and moisture during transit and while awaiting erection at Site. Flanged pipes are to have their
open ends protected by adhesive tape or jointing and then be covered with a wooden blank flange
secured by service bolts.

Precautions are to be taken to protect shafts and journals where they rest on wooden or other
supports likely to contain moisture. At such points, wrappings impregnated with anti-rust
composition or vapour phase inhibitors are to be used of sufficient strength to resist chafing and
indentation due to movement that is likely to occur in transit. Protective wrappings and
impregnation are to be suitable for a period of three months.

In the case of ball or roller bearings installed in any item of plant, precautions are to be taken to
avoid indentation of the bearing races.

Metal bindings of cases are to be of corrosion resistant material.

Contents of cases are to be bolted securely or fastened in position with struts or cross battens and not
with wood shocks wedges in place, unless they be fastened firmly in place. All struts or cross
battens are preferably to be supported by cleats fixed to the case above and below to form ledges on
which the batten may rest. Cases are to be up-ended after packing to prove that there is no
movement of contents.

Where parts are required to be bolted to the sides of the case, large washers are to be used to
distribute the pressure and the timber is to be strengthened by means of a pad.

All indoor items are to be "cocooned" or covered in polyethylene sheeting, sealed at the joints and
the enclosure provided internally with a desiccators.

All maintenance spare parts covered by this Contract shall be packed separate from the packing of
the Plant and shall be clearly marked "SPARE PARTS" on the outside.

For maintenance spare parts that would deteriorate when exposed to the atmosphere, e.g.SF6 gas
seals, gaskets, filter elements, they shall be individually packed in airtight containers. The airtight
containers shall be designed for at least 5 years' storage of such spare parts in the climatic conditions
of Macau without any detrimental effect to the performance of the stored equipment.

For items shipped filled with gas, a pressure gauge shall be connected to read the gas pressure. The
gas pressure at the time of packing shall be clearly marked and the minimum acceptable gas pressure

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at the time of erection shall also be clearly indicated.

Each crate or package is to contain a packing list in a waterproof envelope. All items of material are
to be clearly marked for easy identification against the packing list.

All cases, packages, etc., are to be clearly marked on the outside to indicate the total weight, to show
where the weight is bearing and the correct position of the slings and to bear an identification mark
relating them to the appropriate shipping documents.

Stencil marks on the outside of casings are to be indelible.

10. RATING PLATES, NAME PLATES AND LABELS

Each main and auxiliary item of plant is to have attached to it in a conspicuous position, a rating
plate of incorrodible material upon which is to be engraved any identifying name, type or serial
number, together with details of the loading conditions under which the item of plant in question has
been designed to operate, and such diagram plates as may be required by the Engineer.

All items of Plant are to be provided with a nameplate or label designating the service of the
particular equipment. The inscriptions are to be approved by the Engineer.

Such nameplates or labels are to be of corrosion resistant material with permanent lettering of a
contrasting colour or, alternatively, of transparent plastic material with suitable lettering engraved on
the back.

Item of Plant, such as valves, which are subject to handling, are to be provided with nameplates with
permanent inscriptions thereon.

The Contractor shall also supply labels of suitable inscriptions to the approval of the Engineer to be
mounted at all locations requiring warning or identification so that the Plant can be operated and
maintained in a safe, reliable and efficient manner.

Rating plates, nameplates and labels shall be secured with brass screws or with steel screws that
have received an approved rust-preventive treatment.

All inscriptions on rating plates, nameplates and labels shall be included in the relevant final contract
drawings.

11. CASTINGS

All castings are to be as free from blowholes, flaws and cracks as is practicable. No welding, filling
or plugging of defective parts is to be done without the sanction of the Engineer and then only with
his approval in writing.

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All cast-iron is to be of close-grained quality. Cast-iron is not to be used for any part of the
equipment which is in tension or which is subject to impact stresses.

12. GALVANIZED WORK AND METALLIC STRUCTURES

All materials to be galvanised are to be of the full dimensions shown or specified and all punching,
cutting, drilling, screw tapping and the removal of burrs is to be completed before the galvanizing
process commences.

All galvanising is to be done by the hot dip process with spelter, not less than 98 per cent of which
must be pure zinc and in accordance with BS.729 or BS.443 as applicable. No alternative process is
to be used without the approval of the Engineer. Bolts are to be completely galvanized including the
threads, but the threads are to be left uncoated in the case of nuts.

The zinc coating is to be uniform, clean, smooth and as free from spangle as possible.

Galvanized wire is to comply with the requirements of BS182/183, and the thickness of the coating
and testing thereof is to comply with BS.443. Nuts and bolts and small components are to be tested
in accordance with BS.729. The Engineer may select for test as many components to be weighed
after pickling and before and after galvanizing as he may think fit.

Galvanized steel structures shall be treated with Sodium dichromate solution after galvanizing.

All galvanized parts are to be protected from injury to the zinc coating due to abrasion during
periods of transit, storage and erection.

If in the opinion of the Engineer, the extent of the damage found on Site to a galvanized part appears
to be capable of repair the Contractor may, after receiving such agreement, attempt to affect a repair
by approved methods. The agreement to attempt the repair shall not bind the Engineer to accept the
repaired part when this is re-offered for inspection.

Should any emergency arise on Site necessitating drilling, cutting or any other process likely to
damage the protective zinc surface, this will be permitted only in extreme circumstances and with
the Engineer's express authority. In such a case, the bared metal will be coated with an approved
zinc dust paint or other approved flake metallic compound.

The tenderer's price shall include all the metallic structures necessary for the equipment erection.

With metallic structures conception, holes for its link to earthting system shall be provided.

Design or construction methods shall be used to avoid closed magnetic circuits around one phase
specially in the case of cable terminations, cable tray supports and eventual condenser bushings to
be used.

All the metallic structures and safety fences shall be designed in a way to be possible the adjustment

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of its position to the correct levels and alignments and to compensate civil construction errors in
dimensions, without cutting or damaging any metallic structure already treated against corrosion.

13. CLEANING AND PAINTING

Before painting, all ungalvanised parts shall be thoroughly cleaned, free from rust, scale, burrs,
grease and moisture and all external rough surfaces on castings shall be filled.

All surfaces to be painted shall be given at least one heavy coat of zinc rich priming paint and two
coats of best quality finishing paint of the manufacturer standard colour.

The internal surfaces of cubicles, kiosks, switchboards, boxes etc. shall be provided with a final coat
being an anti-condensation (i.e. thick) flat white. The interior of all enclosures and other chambers
shall be cleared of all scale and dust, and shall have a finish approved by the Engineer.

14. FIRE PRECAUTIONS

All apparatus, connections and cabling shall be designed and arranged to minimise the risk of fire
and any damage which might be caused in the event of fire.

15. LOCKS

Locking facilities suitable for padlocks shall be provided among others specified for securing the
access for each disconnector and earthing switch operating handle in either the “Open” or “Close”
position.

Locking devices shall also be supplied on control and selector switches when required by the
Engineer, and on the doors of cubicles, kiosks, switchboards, boxes, etc.

Locking devices should be engraved and keys provided with engraved identification tags with
appropriate markings to be related with relevant circuit labelling. Keys and locks shall be impressed
with the manufacturer’s serial number.

Each lock shall be supplied with two keys, each lock having a unique key number. Locks with or
without common key shall be used in accordance with specification and approval in writing of the
Engineer. Where considered necessary by the Engineer locks shall be made masterable and two
identical master keys provided. A lock and key schedule showing the key numbers and arrangement
of master keys shall be submitted for approval of the Engineer. Key boxes shall be provided to
accommodate all keys supplied by the contractor.

16. VALVES

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All valves are to be provided with indicators showing when the valve is open or close.

All valve hand wheels are to be fitted with nameplates complying with this Specification.

Suitable means are to be provided to protect the operating mechanisms of all valves against
mechanical damage and dust or dirt.

All valves are to be provided with a non-detachable locking arrangement comprising a chain and
padlock or other approved device.

The refill/Vacuum/Gauge inlet or outlet connection should be “Dilo couplings type DN8 or
DN20 pressure PN64.

17. TERMINAL BOARDS

All terminal boards are to be mounted in accessible positions, preferably to be inclined towards the
door. Spacing of adjacent terminal boards is to be not less than 100mm and the bottom of each
board is to be not less than 200mm above the incoming cable gland plate, and to enable cable
markers to be read without difficulty. Separate terminations are to be provided on each terminal strip
for the cores of incoming and outgoing cables including all spare cores.

The terminal Block design should be such that various types and sizes can be mounted on TS35
rails to profile detailed in DIN 462771EN. Each individual block design should have a foot
design that ensures a secure fit on the rail and allows removal of individual terminals from the
centre of an assembly.

The Terminal Block housing should be a high quality insulator with a minimum dielectric
strength of 25kV/mm and a comparative tracking index (CTI) of at least 600. The specific
material chosen should be capable of meeting a continuous working temperature of 120°
centigrade, no de-rating up to 75° C ambient temperature, according to IEC 60216 Part 1 and
UL94-VO flammability rating, also completely compatible for use in tropical conditions. The
Molding design should ensure that all metal parts are shrouded to meet the requirements of the
IEC "Finger Test" to BS3042 without the need for additional covers. The rated current should be
according to DIN V DE 0611-1 with reference to the rated cross-sections. The rated voltage of
the terminal block shall be based on the insulation tests and creepage distances according to DIN
V DE 0110-1

The Clamping Parts of the terminal block should be of the type in which the tightening element
does not come into direct contact with the conductor. The clamp should be made of steel,
suitably protected with zinc plate and chromated, thus allowing adequate pressure to be applied;
ensuring an excellent contact is made between the conductor and the current bar.

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Vibration-Proof Clamping shall be an inherent part of the clamping mechanism, thus eliminating
the use of lock washers, locking wire or any external mechanism, which can become detached
and cause electrical failure.

The Current Bar should be of a good electrical conducting material, preferably copper/alloy or
copper and plated with a tin lead combination to give the best connection between the conductor
and the current bar, and also hard enough to retain high clamping pressures. Design and testing
must be in accordance with IEC 60947-7-1. Where measurement of temperature is by thermo-
couple principle, current bars must be of identical materials to that of the thermo- couple.
All Metal Parts should be captive within the moulding, thus ensuring they do not become
detached and cause electrical failure.

Protective conductor terminal blocks to pollution severity category 3, rated to DIN V DE 0110-
1,VDE 0611, part 3 and IEC 60 947-7-2 must be coloured green/yellow. They should be fixed
onto the mounting rail by means of a separate screw and clamping foot mechanism or by
independent, self-locking metal foot clamping directly onto the assembly rail. They should have
the ability to be arranged in the relevant sequence to match the phase circuit.

Terminals utilized in the secondary circuits of current transformers & measuring transducers
shall be supplied with a terminal with the following characteristics: -a) slide link disconnect
function, b) cross connecting disconnect facilities, c) short circuit facilities (for each phase) for
CT & instruments, d) two integrated test sockets for test instruments per terminal, colored
yellow, green & lilac, e) the K-point of the CT has to be able to be cross connected by a fixed
cross connecting link, not by use of a wire link. Included shall also be a locking mechanism

Terminal Accessories such as test probe facilities, transparent covers, group markers etc., should
be easy to facilitate when required. Cross connection systems should be fully insulated.

Screw clamp technology type terminal boards used with crimped ring type wire terminations shall
be provided in power circuit.

Terminal assemblies are preferably to be of the unit form, suitable for mounting collectively on a
standard assembly rail, secured from the front and giving the required number of ways plus 10%
spare.

400/230-volt circuit terminals are to be segregated from other terminals and are to be fitted with
non-flammable plastic covers to prevent contact with any live parts. They are to have warning
labels, with red lettering, mounted thereon in a conspicuous position.

All connections are to be made at the front of the terminal boards and no live metal is to be exposed

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at the back.

18. AUXILIARY CONTACTS

Where appropriate, each item of plant is to be equipped with all necessary auxiliary contacts,
contactors and mechanisms for indication, protection, metering, control, interlocking, supervisory
and other services. All auxiliary contacts are to be wired up to a terminal board on the fixed portion
of the plant, whether they are in use or not in the first instance.

All auxiliary contacts and mechanisms are to be mounted in approved accessible positions clear of
the operating mechanisms and are to be protected in an approved manner. The auxiliary contacts are
to be strong and to have a positive wiping action when closing.

Banks of auxiliary contacts and associated terminal boards are to be arranged to facilitate extension
when required.

The auxiliary contacts shall have two breaks per pole, the contacts being inherently self-cleaning in
operation. The current ratings and permissible duty of contacts shall be stated.

The minimum number of spare auxiliary contacts specified shall be provided. The fitting of
auxiliary relays to extend the number of auxiliary contacts will not be acceptable.

Each auxiliary contact shall be so arranged to allow adjustment of operation to any position between
"normally open" and "normally closed". Positive locking in the selected position shall be ensured.

19. PROTECTION RELAYS AND AUXILIARY RELAYS

All relays offered shall be of approved types, shall have approved characteristics, and shall be
compliant with the requirements of IEC 60255, with single line diagram MV001 and with the main
requirements stated at Vol.2 Sect. 1 and 2 of this specification.

All the relays shall withstand at least 120% the rated voltage continuously and shall have, at least,
the following dielectric characteristics:
- dielectric strength contacts - coil 2KV rms/1 min.
- dielectric strength contacts - earth 2KV rms/1 min.
- dielectric strength contact - contact 2KV rms/1 min.

All the equipment which are to connect to pilot cables that pass outside the substation shall be
insulated to withstand 5KV a.c. for 1 minute or 15 KV a.c. for 1 minute when specified.

All the protection relays terminal blocks and test plugs and sockets shall withstand at least a
minimum of 2KV rms for 1 minute between terminals and earth, 5KV-1.2/50 microseconds impulse,
2 KV rms for 1 minute between adjacent terminals, 1KV rms for 1 min. across normally open

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contact, and shall have characteristics, in accordance with IEC 60255-22-1 (class III).

Approved means shall be provided on the relay panels for the testing of protective relays and
associated circuits, plug-in type test facilities being preferred.

Protection relay cases and test blocks shall be flush mounted, dust proof and finished in black
enamel. Test blocks are to be mounted when the protection relay cases are not provided with test
facilities and shall be equipped with circuits for currents or voltages from CTs or VTs and with
circuits for 110V d.c. tripping and alarm signals.

When a relay or module is withdrawn the trip contacts and d.c. auxiliary supply, if necessary, shall
be disconnected before the CT and VT circuits. The CTs shall never be open-circuited when the
relay or module is withdrawn and the automatic short-circuit device shall have adequate rating and
life time.

The wire for C.T. circuit shall have conductors of an adequate cross section, which shall not be
smaller than 4mm2.

All the relays shall be of draw out type and arranged so that adjustments, testing and replacements
can be made with the minimum of time and labour. Relays of the hand reset type shall be capable of
being reset without opening the case.

Interlock pins shall be provided to avoid the introduction of different characteristics relays in a
common format case for each specific maker with cases of equal format for different relays
characteristics. Also for test blocks, interlock pins shall be provided as necessary.

The Auxiliary relays are preferable to have operating indicator and test push button if dully
protected from spurious operation.

Relays contacts shall have, at least, the following main characteristics:


- Rated continuous current 10A/250V AC
- Rated making current 20A/250V AC
- Rated breaking capacity 20A/250V AC
- Mechanical life time operation cycles 20,000,000.

Relay contacts shall also be suitable for making and breaking at least 150% of the maximum
currents which they may be required to control in normal service. Protection relays shall be
provided with sufficient contacts for duplicate trip coils and to comply with the needs of the
schematic diagrams. Where the contacts of the protective relays are unable to deal directly with the
tripping currents, approved auxiliary contacts, relays or auxiliary switches shall be provided.
Separate contacts shall be provided for alarm and tripping functions. Relay contacts shall make
firmly without bounce and the whole of the relay mechanisms shall be as far as possible, unaffected
by vibration or external magnetic fields.

Unless otherwise referred, protection and trip circuit supervision relays shall be provided with self
reset contacts and hand-reset flag indicators of approved type, phase coloured where applicable.

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Hand reset flag indicators shall be capable of being reset without opening the case. Where two or
more phase elements are included in one case, separate indicators shall be provided for each
element.

Overcurrent and earth fault protection relays shall have at least 2 stages with separate adjustable
time and current for definite time and highset characteristics. Auxiliary voltage shall be 110V d.c.
and OC and EF elements shall have low transient overreach, high thermal rating and wide setting
ranges to be approved by Engineer. Supervision, self monitoring and testing facilities shall also be
provided.

Potential free normally open contacts shall be provided for the output of each facility (trip, intertrip,
alarm), to comply with the needs of the protection systems, being possible the individual isolation of
any of the outputs.

Master trip relays shall have hand and electrical reset for flag and contacts. Master trip and
intertripping relays shall provide fast operation not exceeding 10ms at rated voltage and shall
operate for a voltage ≥53% of rated voltage, remaining unoperated when a 10uF capacitor charged
to 150V is discharged through the operation circuit. Current at operation shall be greater than 0.1A.

Trip circuit supervision relays, equipped with hand reset flag and self reset contacts, shall be
provided with resistors (to prevent spurious tripping of the C.B. in the event of a relay being short
circuited), and shall be suitable to supervise open and closed positions of circuit breakers and control
and protection supply voltages, dully time delayed to avoid spurious operation during momentary
dips in d.c. supply and during normal operation of C.B.

Protection relays with provision for manual operation, from outside the case, other than resetting
will not be accepted.

Relays whether mounted on panels or not shall be provided with clearly inscribed labels, describing
their application and rating in addition to the general purpose labels.

Attention is particularly drawn to the tropical humid climate of Macau and relays design shall be
entirely suitable for duty under these conditions.

The sensitivity of the protection relays shall be adequate for definite relay operation under minimum
generation conditions. Full information on minimum generation conditions will be submitted after
the award of Contract.

The basic protection zones are effectively defined by the position of C.T.s and V.T.s in the
switchgears, as shown in drwg. MV-001.

The protection systems and equipment shall be designed to isolate faulty primary circuits and
equipment at maximum speed and to provide maximum discrimination between faulty and healthy
circuits. All equipment is to remain in-operative during transient phenomena which may arise
during switching or other disturbances in other circuits.

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Sequential time-delayed tripping shall not be permitted, except as given in the following conditions:
a) Time-graded operation of feeder protection (back-up) takes place as a result of the complete
failure of the circuit communication link, and
b) Operation of back-up protection shall not affect discrimination between healthy and faulty
circuits.

The contractor shall submit a relay setting schedule showing recommended settings and the range of
settings of protection relays to be approved by CEM, followed by internal diagrams of protection
relays. Settings for input values and time grading charts shall be supplied by the contractor, for
prove the proper operation of protection relays.

Where protection relays are specified to be of particular manufacture, they are to be used as
reference for comparison in design, characteristics and performance. Tenderers may put forward
their own relays, only as an alternative proposal.

When protection relays not of specified manufacture are offered, the Contractor shall prove to the
satisfaction of the Engineer that the design, characteristics and performance of such relays are
equivalent to the specified manufacture. Manufacturer, type, setting groups and stages shall be
submitted for Engineer approval.

Protection systems shall be designed such that the probability of a fault on the secondary circuits,
cause the tripping of primary plant is eliminated. In particular, the protection system shall not trip
the C.B.s on account of auxiliary ac or dc supply failure or disturbance, pilot wires or
communication links disturbed or faulted, faults occurred on the secondary circuits, etc.

Owing to the close proximity of the micro electronic systems with the high voltage switchgear
equipment, all protection relay design shall also take into consideration the effects of
electromagnetic interference and other disturbances, which may affect the proper operation and/or
damage the hardware of the protection relays. Double electromagnetic decoupling of the electronic
components from the switchgear components shall be adopted, being all the protection relays
offered, designed and tested to work in a high voltage equipment close proximity.

In case of Digital protection relays are provided, the digital relays shall have continuous monitoring
and self-diagnostic features with confirmation to identify the faulty module and the faulty
component(s), shall have event records and disturbance records up to 3 seconds at least with first in
first out function, digital protection relays should maintain the date and time when the auxiliary
supply is disconnected. Manufacturer, type, setting groups and stages shall be submitted for
Engineer approval. Software required for configuration/setting, troubleshooting and maintenance of
the digital protection relays should be supplied and handed –over to CEM within tender document.

All digital relays shall have 5 automatic fault records at least and each fault includes Fault
indicators, Current or Voltage values and Tripping time, have data acquisition and self-
supervision functions. They shall communicate with the IPACS (Integrated Protection and
Control System) for fault record downloading and other data reporting by using an approved
international standard protocol if IPAC option is proposed, protection function in IPAC only can
use as backup, can’t replace protection relay.

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20. SWITCHBOARDS

Each cubicle shall form a complete enclosure, be constructed of sheet steel of not less than 2.5mm
thickness and be preferably of folded construction, painted in a colour to be approved by the
Engineer after anticorrosion treatment. The structure of the boxes and panels shall be suitably
reinforced for support the equipment and efforts made during transport, erection and equipment
operation. Close fittings lockable and lift-off steel doors are to be provided hinged so that they may
be opened through 130°.

All indication lamps shall be of “LED” construction

The wiring inside and switchboards shall be in accordance with specified values for breaking
capacity, rated currents, current/time curves and minimum short circuit currents.

The wiring inside and the cabling between Switchboards shall be provided for:

- A voltage drop < 3% for 400/230V - 50Hz circuits


- A voltage drop < 1% for 110V DC circuits
- A voltage drop < 0.1% for 110V - 50Hz circuits
- Secondary circuit of current transformers in accordance with specified in the report about
calculations to check rated output and accuracy class of each core.

All control voltage for protection, control and tripping circuits shall use 110VDC supplies. As well
any auxiliary voltage for protection relays and transducers shall be 110V d.c.

All the bus wires common lines shall be fully insulated and labelling at each panel.

All the interconnections between different panels shall have galvanic insulation to prevent the
interconnection of different panels auxiliary circuits polarities.

Unless otherwise specified to the rated values:


- All 110V - 50Hz equipment shall withstand and operate with at least more or less 10% in voltage
and more or less 5% in Frequency.
- All 400/230V - 50Hz equipment shall withstand and operate with at least more or less 15% in
voltage and more or less 5% in Frequency.
- All 110V DC equipment shall withstand and operate with at least more or less 10% in voltage.
- All the low voltage equipment and circuits shall withstand a test voltage of 2KV - 50Hz - 1 minute
between active parts and earthed parts.

All the equipment and circuits which are connected to pilot cables that pass outside the substation
shall be insulated to withstand 5KV a.c. for one minute or 15KV a.c. for 1 minute when specified.

All the terminals for voltage and current transformer secondary circuits shall be suitable for test

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purposes and each C.T. and V.T. secondary circuits, shall be earthed at one point only through link
in accessible position.

All the terminals that are to be used for intertripping circuits shall be grouped and shall be provided
with isolation links dully labelled. As well, the same principle shall apply for bus wires with
common lines (e.g. general alarms, trip and non trip signals) and, for all the above referred circuits,
shall be possible the isolation of one panel without affecting the circuits at other panels.

All the terminals that are to be connected to a SCADA system interface shall be grouped and shall
be of sectionable type.

The terminals on Terminal Boards shall be in accordance with copper cross section and with
insulation levels of wires to link. Next to Terminal Board, earth bar shall be provided for the linking
of the earth circuits and metallic structure of cubicles. Earth bar shall be installed with flexible
electric continuity to doors in Local Control cubicles and with electric continuity along all cubicles
to Protection and Control Panels, etc.

M.C.B.s for 110V DC polarities shall have a suitable breaking capacity for 2 poles in accordance
with the level of short circuit current at 110 V DC switchboard bus bar.

M.C.B.s for 110V - 50Hz circuits shall have breaking capacity and time/current curve suitable for
the secondary of Voltage Transformers circuits.

M.C.B.s for 400/230V - 50Hz circuits shall have a suitable breaking capacity in accordance with the
short circuit current at 400/230V A.C. switchboard bus bar.

When in series installation, the current/time curve and the rated currents of low voltage circuit
breakers shall be in order to have discrimination.

The minimum short circuit current in 110V - 50Hz circuits, 110V DC and 400/230V - 50Hz circuits
shall be enough to trip the nearest M.C.B. to the fault in the circuit.

The interior of each cubicle is to be finished with a matt white surface. An interior lamp suitable for
the local 220 volt A.C. supply and controlled by a door operating switch fitted at the top of each
cubicle shall be provided.

Each cubicle shall be well-ventilated top and bottom through vermin-proof louvers. Heating
resistance for the local 220 volt A.C. supply controlled by individual thermostat and switch shall be
provided in each cubicle.

All cubicles, panels, etc, shall be completely closed in all its surfaces, suitable for floor mounting
and shall provide bottom entry of low voltage cables. The Contractor must provide foundation or
other requirements for L.V. cables access. If they are metallic, that requirements shall comply with
the referred to metallic structures and galvanized works in other parts of this Vol.2.

Floor plates of cubicles, panels, etc, shall not be used as gland plates for cables terminations but

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separate removable gland plates shall be provided within the cubicles and be so located as to provide
working clearance for terminating cables. Cores of cables shall run directly to Terminals in
Terminal Boards without run inside ducts, but they shall be duly segregated from metallic parts with
a clearance distance of at least 5mm.

Relays and other sensitive equipment shall not be fitted on cubicle doors and no electrical equipment
whatsoever shall be mounted on access doors. All relays and instruments shall be mounted in such a
position that no part requiring inspection or adjustment is less than 400mm or more than 2 meters
above floor level.

Working clearance for internal wiring and access to terminals of equipments and terminal board
shall be provided.

Not more than two wires shall be connected in each terminal. All electrical connections in
terminals, bus bars and earthing circuits shall be in a way to stay well tight and unaffected by
vibrations.

Wiring inside cubicles shall be done with finely stranded flexible wires, running inside ducts of
insulation material and provided with adequate press terminals in connection points. Wiring, PVC
insulated, shall have copper cross sections and insulation levels in accordance with the circuits
where they are incorporated. Labels shall be provided around wires with the number of the terminal
where the wire is connected.

Connections from the output of transducers to the equipment and to the terminal boards shall be
done with screened cables.

Cross section to be occupied by wiring inside ducts shall be < 2/3 of available area.

Insulated barriers shall be provided between terminals with different voltages in terminal boards or
equipment.

Labels shall be provided on the fixing portions of Terminal Boards and on fixing portions of
equipment with the electric reference of each one. For all the drawout relays, labels are to be
provided on both, the fixed and the withdrawable part.

All the door switches shall have protection against accidental contacts on terminals.

All terminals having a voltage of 230 volts or more shall be shrouded and marked. All trip circuit
terminals on terminal strips shall be shrouded and marked.

Inscriptions and labels on cubicles and equipment will be provided after approval by CEM and shall
be included in the contract drawings.

Beside the test blocks for metering and protection purposes at Control and Protection Panels, Energy
metering Panels, etc, on the Terminal Boards, test facilities on secondary circuits of current and
voltage transformers shall be provided. Secondary circuits earthing points shall be connected via a

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test link for the purpose of checking the insulation of the circuits.

Two sets of test plugs for each type of test block shall be provided. Interlocking pins shall be
provided as necessary for test blocks and for test plugs.

Circuits of each switchboard shall be capable of isolation for maintenance purposes without
affecting to other switchboard circuits.

When required auxiliary voltage for transducers, this shall be 110V DC.

Test and Reset push buttons shall have automatic return to off position.

Auto and Manuel changeover switches shall have automatic return to off position.

Local Remote changeover switches shall have 2 stable positions: Local and Remote.

21. INSPECTIONS AND TESTING

21.1 TEST AT MANUFACTURE'S WORKS

Works tests shall include all routine, electrical, mechanical and hydraulic tests in accordance
with the relevant IEC Standards and/or other standards listed in schedules, if approved by
the Engineer.

The Contractor shall testify that the equipment to be supplied under this contract has been
subjected to type tests of service frequency, impulse insulation level and electrical and
mechanical performance as appropriated and specified in the relevant IEC Standards.
However, if the Contractor could supply certified copies of type tests certificates covering
equipment of similar design, rating and construction, the type tests on the equipment are
unnecessary. If the Contractor could not supply the copies of type tests certificates of similar
equipment, shall arrange it for type tests at no additional cost to this contract.

Not less than twenty-one days' notice of all tests shall be given to the Engineer or his
representative in order that he may be represented if he so desires. As many tests as in the
opinion of the Engineer are possible, shall be arranged together.

Should the plant or any operating thereof fail under test to give the required performance,
any further tests considered necessary by the Engineer shall be carried out by the Contractor
and the whole cost of the tests shall be borne by the Contractor. This requirement shall
apply equally to tests carried out at Sub-Contractor's Works.

After satisfactory completion of all tests at Works, the plant shall be submitted for approval
during dismantling prior to shipping. No item of plant shall be despatched to site until the
Engineer has given approval in writing.

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The following are the minimum requirements to comply with the above clause:

a. Complete 11KV switchgear equipment


a) Routine high voltage tests
b) Electrical type tests

b. 11KV circuit breakers


Routine operating, high voltage and timing tests and type tests in accordance with IEC
60056.

c. 11KV fuse switch disconnector and earthing switches


Routine and type tests according to IEC 60129

d. 11KV voltage transformers


Routine and type tests according to IEC 60186 supplemented as necessary for metering
purposes

e. 11KV current transformers


Routine and type tests according to IEC 60041-1 and BS 3938 supplemented as
necessary for metering and protection purposes

f. 11KV enclosures tests

g. Protective relay equipment


. Routine tests, function tests and checking of correct operation of all relays
. Type tests of each type of protective scheme simulating service conditions as closely
as possible, to prove sensitivity, stability and operating time.

h. A.C. and D.C. switchboards - General alarms


Insulation, wiring, functional and operational tests

i. DC battery and charger sets


Insulation, wiring, functional and operational tests

k. Low voltage power cables and multicore auxiliary control cables


Routine tests as per IEC Standards

21.2 SPECIAL TESTS AND MANUFACTURE’S WORKS

In case Type tests are replaced by Type tests Certificates, the engineer may request the
Contractor, on samples of the equipment to be supplied, at no additional costs, the following
shop tests:

a) 11KV Earthing Swithches with fault making capacity (IEC60129)

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‚ Inductive current breaking test


‚ Capacitive current breaking test

b) 11KV Disconnectors if applicable (IEC60129)

‚ Loop current breaking test

c) 11KV G.I.S. if applicable (IEC60517)

‚ Temperature rise tests at limit temperatures specified and at Rated currents


‚ Partial discharge tests

d) 11KV Switchgear (IEC60298)

‚ Temperature rise tests at limit temperatures specified and at Rated currents


‚ Partial discharge tests

21.3 SITE TESTS

The Contractor shall be responsible for the submission of the equipment for site inspection
and tests as required by the Engineer. During the course of erection, the Engineer shall have
full access for inspection of the progress of the erection work and checking workmanship
and guarantee as may be required. On completion of the erection work, prior to
commissioning, all equipment shall be tested by the Contractor to the satisfaction of the
Engineer to demonstrate that it is entirely suitable for continuous industrial operation.

The Contractor shall carry out tests on site to be witness by the Engineer. All test equipment
and the Contractor shall make consumable materials unless otherwise agreed.

Before commissioning, all electrical equipment shall be subjected to the following tests as
appropriate.
a) Routine high voltage tests in accordance with IEC 60694.
b) SF6 gas measurement including purity, dew-point and pressure (if applicable).
c) Magnetising curve of current transformers
d) Turns ratio of voltage and current transformers and Polarity check
e) Insulation resistance test
f) Continuity tests and loop tests
g) Tests to prove correct operation of interlocks, intertripping, tripping and closing circuits,
indications and alarms
h) Operation of all metering and protection circuits by primary and secondary injection and
system fault test to check sensitivity and stability of protection systems
i) Protections full function test on site (all protection curve although it is not using) and
timing tests on final setting as required by the Engineer

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j) Test operation of alarm devices, differential, guard relay and intertrip circuits
k) Phase sequence tests
l) Check up of air and gas pressure/and air and gas leakage tests (if applicable)
m) Operational tests of all circuit breakers, fuse switch disconnectors and earthing switches
n) Operating time of circuit breakers and synchronism of poles
o) Measurement of specific gravity and temperature of electrolyte in 110V DC battery cells
p) Measurement of voltage in 110V DC battery cells
q) Operational and function tests of Battery-Chargers
r) Earthing system measurements
s) Visual inspection of all equipment

21.3 TEST SCHEDULE

The Tenderers according with the equipment offered shall submit with the Tender one
schedule 5 in which shall be stated all the shop and site tests to be performed on the different
equipment included in this contract.

In schedule 6, the Tenderers shall state the manufacturer, place of manufacture and the place
for shop test and inspection of the different equipment.

Three months after the date of contract, the Contractor shall submit detailed report schedules
for the shop and site tests of the different equipment with the indication of procedure and
criteria of acceptance in accordance with the stated Standards.

21.4 TEST CERTIFICATES

Five sets of all principal test record, test certificates and performance curves shall be
supplied for all tests carried out in accordance with the specification, These test records,
certificates and performance curves shall be supplied for all tests whether or not they have
been witnessed by the Engineer.

The information given on such test certificates and curves shall be sufficient to identify the
material or equipment to which the certificate refers and shall also bear the Contractor's
reference.

22. KEY DATES AND KEY STAFF

The Tenderers shall submit schedule 7 with the Tender.

Erection works should start two months before the completion date.

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23. TAKING OVER CERTIFICATE

The substation equipment must be fully and completely erected and tested by the Contractor and
approved by the Engineer, before the issuance of Taking Over Certificate.

TOC issuance shall be also depending on the submission by the Contractor and approval by the
Engineer of all the technical documents referred in vol.3, Schedule 3, Clause 5 of this specification.

The date of the issuance of the TOC shall be the date of time for completion and the date to
commence the Defects Liability period/ Guarantee period.

24. FINAL PAYMENT CERTIFICATE

Final Payment Certificate shall be issued within 28 days after the issue of Defects Liability
Certificate, at the end of the Guarantee period.

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VOLUME 2

TECHNICAL CONDITIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

SECTION 2 - PARTICULAR SPECIFICATION

INDEX

O. INTRODUCTION 28

1. 11KV SWITCHGEAR 30
1.1. General 30
1.2. 11KV Circuit Breakers 33
1.3. 11KV Earthing Devices and Voltage Divisors 35
1.4. 11KV Current Transformers 36
1.5. 11KV Voltage Transformers 37
1.6. Instrument Chamber Equipment 38

2. AC AND DC SWITCHBOARDS - GENERAL ALARMS 49


2.1. AC Auxiliary Switchboard 49
2.2. DC Auxiliary Switchboard - General Alarms 53

3. DC BATTERY AND CHARGER 57


3.1. Charger 57
3.2. Battery 110V DC 61

4. LOW VOLTAGE POWER CABLES AND MULTICORE AUXILIARY CABLES 63


4.1. Low Voltage Power Cables 63
4.2. Multicore Auxiliary Cables 64

5. CABLE TRAYS FALSE FLOOR & METALLIC STRUCTURES 65

6. EARTHING SYSTEM 68

7. 11KV POWER CABLES AND TERMINATIONS 69

8. INTERFACE EQUIPMENT TO REMOTE SCADA SYSTEM - RTU 69

9. BUILDING SERVICE SYSTEM IN THIS SWITCHGEAR ROOM 70


9.1. Lighting system 70
9.2. Power socket system 70
9.3. Air conditioning and ventilating system 70
9.4. Fire alarm system 71

10. 11KV ENERGY METERING PANEL 74

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INTRODUCTION

This specification concerns the equipment for MEDIUM VOLTAGE SWITCHING STATION. Its one
line diagram is represented in the drawing No.MV-001 - One Line Diagram - One Line Diagram (see
Vol.3 - Schedule 3).

All equipment supplied under this Contract shall meet all the Specifications and conditions of this
Contract, shall conform to the best current practice and in particular shall be compliant with ISO9001,
ISO14001 and OHSAS18001. Notwithstanding any requirement specified herein with regard to material,
design or other matter, it shall be the Contractor's responsibility to supply equipment, which shall be
entirely satisfactory for the network and operating conditions.

The design shall facilitate the erection, the inspection, the operation and the maintenance, being the
continuity of service the first consideration.

The Switching station will be integrated in Macau Electric System which characteristics and climatic
conditions are described in Vol.2 - Sect. 1. All the equipment and materials shall be entirely suitable for
work under described conditions.

The Contractor shall be completely responsible for the design and engineering of all equipment and
systems covered in this Specification. The Contractor shall request information on associated systems so
as to achieve compatibility of equipment and design. Under circumstances where information/drawings
on associated system are not available, the Contractor shall obtain such information/drawings by carrying
out investigation, measurements/checkings, etc, at his own cost.

The design of the systems shall include all the auxiliaries as described in the Specification and
Specification Drawings.

The specification is intended to indicate the basic type of systems envisaged. The Contractor shall be
responsible to design in detail and carry out the engineering necessary to produce a complete, safe and
workable solution, with every precaution and provision for the safety of all those concerned in the
erection, operation and maintenance of the Plant.

Where equipments are specified to be of particular type and manufacturer, it's on account of operation and
maintenance costs reducing and compatibility with remote ends, because that equipment exists already in
CEM network. However Tenderers may offer different similar type of equipment, in accordance with
specified technical characteristics, ensuring compatibility with existing Remote ends. The impacts on the
operation and maintenance shall be evaluated at comparison of the bids.

The Tenderers shall supply a schedule with the description of all the details that are not in accordance with
this specification. Tenderers shall make also reference to the equipment offered, regarding other equal
equipment already installed in CEM network, with which, the offered equipment to be installed is to be
completely interchangeable and/or compatible.

The tenderers have to present, for each alternative offer, general layout drawings with plan and cross

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section views of the substation and equipment, according to the available area and height limit referred in
vol.3-schedule 1 and as shown in the drawing No.MV-002 at vol.3-schedule 3.

The tenderers have to present, general layout recommendation drawings.

For the layout recommendation drawings, the tenderers shall take into consideration:

. The erection of all the equipment on the ground floor of a building.


. Access for MV and LV cables to the equipment.

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1. 11KV SWITCHGEAR

1.1 GENERAL

11KV switchgear shall be metalclad, air insulated (AIS) or SF6 gas insulated (GIS), single bus
bar type, suitable for indoor installation, and shall be in accordance with IEC Standard
No.60298. The switchgear shall be in accordance with One Line Diagram shown in drawing
No.MV-001 - One Line Diagram - One Line Diagram (see Vol.3 - Schedule 3) and with the
following main characteristics:

Rated Voltage: 12KV

Rated insulation level

- Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage


to earth, between poles and
across open switching device(peak) : 75KV

across the isolating distance(peak) : 85KV

- Rated 1 min. power frequency withstand voltage


to earth, between poles and
across open switching device(rms) : 28KV

across the isolating distance(rms) : 32KV

Rated normal current of main circuits:


- Busbars: 1250A
- Outgoing panels: 630A
- Incoming panels: 630A
- Section coupler panels: 630A
- Rate short time withstands current (rms): 25KA
- Rated duration of short circuit: 3 sec.
- Rated peak withstand current (peak): 62.5KA

Degree of protection
- Enclosures with closed front doors
IP41 according with IEC standard No.60529
- Internal partitions
IP31 according with IEC standard No.60529

Eventual metallic structures or accessories necessary for the alignment of the cubicles and/or
for installation of cable trays or clamps, and/or for the installation of any part of the cubicles,
shall be supplied by the contractor and shall be in accordance with the referred to metallic
structures and galvanized work, at other parts of these specifications.

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Each cubicle shall be divided in compartments completely closed in all its surfaces including
those placed against the floor or side by side with other cubicles.

The cubicles shall be assembled in factory and composed of two portions:

a) A stationary portion in which one busbar chamber, one cable connection chamber, one low
voltage instrument chamber and one 11KV circuit breaker chamber take place or a 11KV
fuse chamber take place in case of Voltage Transformer Panels.
b) A manual withdrawable portion using a truck in which the 11KV circuit breaker is
assembled with its operating mechanism or the 11KV fuse truck is assembled of Voltage
Transformer Panels.

A suitable form of draw-out isolation is to be provided, manually operated, with mechanical


interlocks to prevent the 11KV circuit breaker being moved into or out of the fully racked in
position with the 11KV circuit breaker in closed position and to prevent closing of the 11KV
circuit breaker unless the truck is in the fully racked in or in fully isolated position (Test
position).

The stationary cubicle portion is to be of a rigid steel sheet with front lockable doors for the
instrument chamber, for the 11KV circuit breaker chamber and for the fuse-switch
disconnectors chamber. The steel structure fabricated of steel cladding of not less than 2.5mm
thickness, preferably of folded construction, suitable for all normal and fault conditions and to
withstand repeatedly without distortion or failure, shocks caused by closing and opening
impacts. All steel metalworks must be treated to prevent rusting and the finishing coat shall be
of an approved shade.

Opening the front door of an 11KV circuit breaker or of a 11KV fuse-switch disconnector
chamber never can give access to live parts and it shall be possible only when the trucks are in
fully isolated position. So the 11KV fuses only can be removed when the door is open and the
11KV fuse-switch disconnectors are in fully isolated position.

A suitable form of interlock shall ensure that no live parts are accessible when shifting the
withdrawable part from test position to fully racked in position or when the withdrawable part is
in fully isolated or in fully racked in position.

Openings for plug-in contacts on the stationary portion, are to be fitted with fully automatic
safety shutters arranged to close the openings and prevent access to live parts when the truck
portion is withdrawn, and to open on plugging in of the moving truck portion. The shutters shall
be metallic , potentially earthed . Means are to be provided whereby each set of shutters can be
uncoupled of the operating mechanism and locked in the closed position with padlocks. The
words DANGER-LIVE shall be painted in red on shutters covering live contacts. To facilitate
testing, an approved manual operating device shall be provided temporarily for fixing (holding
but not locking) the shutters in the open position. This operating device shall hold the shutter
open when actuated, and it shall release the shutter to the closed position, when deactivated.
This operating device shall be designed and installed such that it is automatically deactivated

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(cancelled) by: the breaker carriage (moving portion) when a breaker is rolled into the
switchgear cell, to ensure restoration of the automatic features of the shutter. The shutters are
to be permanently marked with inscriptions "BUSBAR" and "CABLE" in feeder cubicles and
"Busbar Section I", "Busbar Section II”, "Busbar Section III" and "Busbar Section IV" etc… in
bus section cubicles.

All metallic parts of the stationary portion shall be arranged to make sure the electric continuity
of each cubicle framework. The switchgear shall be free from magnetic vibration. Each
Shipping section shall be provided with removable lifting lugs.

The complete switchgear main circuits equipments, including busbars, busworks, circuit
breakers, current transformers, etc, shall be capable of withstand without damage the
electromagnetic and thermal effects from the maximum short circuit current specified.

The doors, the shutters, if metallic, and all movable parts must be electrically connected to the
cubicle framework through a flexible copper device. In the doors, a device must be provided to
inhibit a higher traction of the copper plait, when in open position.

Each cubicle framework shall be electrically connected in one point to one earth bus bar in
copper tinned with a section not less than 150mm2. This bar shall be provided with suitable
terminals to connect the links in both extremities of each section of cubicles and for earthing the
11KV cables earthing devices. The firm parts of the sliding withdrawable earth contact shall be
also connected to the earthbusbar through a rigid or flexible copper conductor with a section not
less than 150mm2.

The metallic parts of low voltage equipment and the earth points in the secondary cores of
current and voltage transformers shall also be connected to the earthbusbar through a copper
conductor of 10mm2 of section.

Anti-condensation heaters shall be provided in each panel controlled by thermostat and heater
switch suitable for 230-50Hz.

Lighting feature 60W-230V-50Hz controlled by a door switch shall be installed inside each low
voltage compartment.

At least 8NO+8NC Auxiliary contacts shall be provided per cubicle for the remote signalling of
the withdrawable part position.

All the cubicles shall be identified at front side and at rear side if they have rear access for
11KV cables connection, with approved labels engraved with the cubicles number. Other
approved labels, according with a CEM's list of circuit label description, shall be provided as
well as a mimic diagram to be placed at the instrument chamber door. All the equipment in the
instrument chamber shall be labelled with the scheme reference and a functional reference.

Next to 11KV cable connections points, inscriptions with the phase colour and sequence shall
be stated in accordance with section 1 - clause 4. Main cover plates for cables entrance, shall

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be insulated material of at least 3 mm thick, in 2 parts, forming at the alignment of cable lugs
fixing bolts and at least 430mm far from the referred cable lugs fixing bolts.

Wiring and labelling of low voltage circuits shall be in accordance with the described in Vol.2
section 1 and 2.

With the equipment for 11KV switchgear, the contractor shall supply:

‚ 3 suitable plates (tool boards), to be mounted on the wall of 11KV switchgear room, 3
sets of operation and maintenance devices including special tools for switching station
equipment.
‚ Two sets of test plugs with 2 metres of leads terminated by “twist-on” action
connectors also need to supply.
‚ 2 Earthing trucks (if necessary) with case or cover (per rated current)-cable earthing.
‚ 2 set of supervision and maintenance for SF6 (if necessary).
‚ 2 set of software and interface access for MMI (if any).
‚ 2 sets of 3 MV spare fuses per rated current, inside proper case (1 set per case).

The tenderer should confirm the maintenance requirements such as at least 50 times short
circuit breaking before VCB maintenance. The criteria for replacing an old vacuum bottle
should be given.

The tenderer should declare VCB contact resistances when closed, partial discharge per panel at
1.1U (i.e. ≤ 5 pC), trip coil current, subcontractors and countries for operating mechanisms,
vacuum bottles, CT's and VT's.

The tenderer should declare the Max. Resistances of the closed CB, disconnector and
earthing switch primary contacts.

The switchgear should have > 5 years service experience in humid regions. The type test
reports shall be valid for the types of vacuum bottles and operating mechanism offered.

The factories should be modern and tidy. The epoxy resin components should not have
cracks, dents or holes. The moulds should be cleaned regularly.

1.2 11KV CIRCUIT BREAKERS

Three-pole, indoors, vacuum or SF6 type circuit breakers, in accordance with IEC Standard
No.60056 and with the following characteristics (other than those specified in 1.1):

Rated short circuit breaking current: 25KA (rms)


Rated normal current:
Outgoing panels: 630A
Incoming panels: 630A
Section coupler panels: 630A

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Rated short time making current (peak): 62.5KA


Rated operating sequence: 0-3min.
-CO-3min.-CO

Operating mechanisms: The operating mechanism of the three poles of the circuit breaker shall
be mechanically coupled. An approved mechanically operated indicator shall be provided to
show whether the circuit breaker or the fuse switch disconnector is open or close and for the
C.B. when its power closing spring is charged or discharged.

The circuit breakers shall be provided with acting manually powered closed device. For circuit
breakers one electrical tripping device and one electrical close device shall operate between the
limits of 70% and 110% of the rated supply voltage of 110 Vdc.

One manual close and one manual trip push buttons for mechanical control shall be provided
for circuit breakers, some facility for lock the mechanical control shall be provided.

In 11KV circuit breakers, after completed all closing operation, the power closing spring
charged mechanism should be automatically recharged. The rated supply voltage for motor
spring chargers shall be 110Vdc.

In 11KV Circuit Breakers, Mechanical operations counter shall be provided in the operating
mechanism as well as hand crank for manual spring charge.

Each circuit breaker shall be capable of closing fully and latching against the rated short time
making current specified. In case of failure to latch in the closed position, the C.B. shall be able
to break 25KA during opening in latch situation and then open fully.

The operating mechanism shall be of the trip-free type, so that it is free to open during a closing
operation, immediately its tripping device operates. Anti-pumping arrangements are required.

It shall not be possible the CB to close until the springs are fully charged, but it shall be possible
to charge the springs when the CB is closed and if the springs are inadvertently released, the CB
shall remain closed and no compartment should be damaged.

The VCB should have no or one contact bounce during closing. The moving contact driving
rod should be of robust insulating material. There should be no twisting of the vacuum
bottle bellow during closing / opening

If SF6 type circuit breakers are proposed, 2 set of necessary equipment for refilling and pressure
testing shall be supplied by the contractor as well as for each circuit breaker a supervision local
and remote signalling of SF6 pressure fault.

All circuit breakers of similar current rating are to be interchangeable and a suitable interlock
shall prevent the use of a circuit breaker with a given current rating in a circuit breaker chamber
with a different current rating or in a fuse-switch connector chamber.

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All wiring connections between the moving and fixed portions are to be made through
approved self-aligning and locked plugs and sockets with at least 64 poles for L.V. connections
between moving and fixed portions.

A suitable interlock shall prevent the shifting of the moving parts into the racked in position
without self-aligning plug and socket for L.V. connections to be placed and locked.

It shall be possible to test circuit breaker operation in isolated withdrawn position (test position)
by the normal means as in service, but intertripping from other panel shall operate only the
panels where the C.B. is in fully racked-in position.

Means are to be provided for locking the truck in the fully racked-in position with padlocks and
in fully isolated position.

Means shall also be provided to inhibit the circuit breaker close control by the action of the
manual local mechanical closing device, which access for normal operation must be possible to
interdict with a padlock.

2NO+2NC auxiliary switches shall be wired to terminal blocks in instrument chamber besides
the necessities of the protections operation, interlocking, intertripping, signalising and control
scheme.

Lifting facilities on the panels should be provided for installation work as necessary.

1.3 11KV EARTHING DEVICES AND VOLTAGE DIVISORS

An approved method for earthing the cables shall be provided. The locations of earthing
switches and voltage divisors is shown at drwg. no. MV-001.

Earthing switches or truck circuit breaker earthing device are acceptable solutions and both
shall be provided with locking and interlocking facilities:

In addition to the main characteristics specified at 1.1, the earthing switches or earthing trucks
shall be in accordance with IEC 60129 or 60056, and shall have the following characteristics:
• Rated current for Outgoing panels =630A
• Rated current for Incoming panels and Spare Panels =630A
• Rated short time making current=62.5KA peak
• The rated short time withstand current=25KA rms
• Earthing trucks of a rated current shall not enter in the chamber of a CB/Earthing
Truck with different rated current, neither in any 11KV fuses chamber.
• Cable earthing trucks, rated 630A shall not enter in the chamber of Bus Section CBs.
• Earthing scheme inside the withdrawable part of the cable earthing trucks 630A shall
be common for Outgoing panels, Incoming panels and Spare Panels.

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Clear and concise instructions for earthing devices, to be installed at 11KV Swg. Room, shall be
provided.

Besides the necessary auxiliary contacts for interlocking systems, Earthing switches or truck
circuit breaker earthing devices shall have at least 4NO+4NC auxiliary contacts for remote
indication of the position “earthed” or “not earthed”, being dully identified at Incoming Panels
whether is cable earthing or Busbar earthing.

If earthing switch solution is adopted they shall be mechanically interlocked with associated
circuit breakers. The earthing switch only can close when the circuit breaker is fully withdrawn,
and when the earthing switch is closed, it shall become impossible to shift into racked in
position the 11KV circuit breaker.

The earthing switches shall have a mechanical hand control lockable with padlocks in both
positions, open and close. These two positions of the hand control shall be permanently marked
with labels "OPEN" and "EARTH".

If truck circuit breaker earthing device solution is adopted, they must have the rated short circuit
making current of 62.5KA (peak) and two unit per each circuit breaker normal current shall be
provided. These devices shall use the same electric local control of the circuit breakers with a
suitable interlock scheme to identify whether the truck belongs to a normal C.B. or to an
Earthing device. The earth switch must be opened first before it can be racked into position
(similar to the CB truck). Even with this kind of solution for earthing device, the cable voltage
indicators described above, shall be provided.

Earthing switches or truck circuit breaker earthing devices shall have at least 4NO+4NC
auxiliary contacts for remote indication of the position earthed or not earthed.

At all the cubicles equipped with earthing switches, a suitable voltage divisor associated with a
low voltage capacitor and with a neon voltage indicator shall be provided. The neon voltage
indicator shall be placed near the 11KV earthing switch hand control or shall be integrated in
the mimic diagram of the 11KV switchgear and shall indicate the presence of voltage in the
three phases of the cable side.

1.4 11KV CURRENT TRANSFORMERS

All current transformers shall be in accordance with IEC 60041-1 and with BS3938, with
drawing No.MV-001 - One Line Diagram (see Vol.3 - schedule 3) and with the main
characteristics specified for the 11KV switchgear. Secondary windings of each C.T. shall be
earthed at one point only and the primary windings shall be able of carrying the rated primary
current for a period of 1 minute with the secondary winding open circuited.

The output of each current transformer shall be adequate for operation of the associated
protective devices and instruments, and the contractor shall submit a report about the

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calculations made to check the rated output of each CT, for Engineer approval.

The contractor shall clearly state the required CT parameters necessary to ensure correct
function of each protection scheme, and submit detailed calculations to show that the CTs are
suitable to meet the specified protection performance in terms of knee-point voltage, sensitivity,
secondary output and any other relevant requirements for Engineer approval.

The contractor should provide magnetisation and core loss curves for each type and rating of
CT with reference to each C.T. factory number.

Where current transformers are paralleled for a protection system, the magnetisation
characteristics should be matched, so that the protective relay is stable under the through
fault conditions specified.

Suitable CT shorting linkes shall also be provided at the terminal blocks for easy access to
check the secondary wiring circuits as well as taking direct current measurements without
interrupting the primary load.

Current transformers secondary insulation withstand voltage shall exceed their knee point
voltage and never shall be less than 2KV for 1 minute.

Rated plate with ref. to factory number, characteristics, etc, as well as tropical insulation shall
be provided.

For Solkor protection, the corresponding CT cores shall have the Rated knee point e.m.f. at
max. secondary turns, the maximum resistance of secondary windings (75oC) and the maximum
exciting current at the Rated knee point, in accordance with the characteristics of Solkor RF
relay and with the existing C.T. in Remote end corresponding Feeder. These characteristics will
be sent by CEM to the Contractor.

1.5 11KV VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS

The voltage transformers shall be single-phase type, with two secondaries, in accordance with
IEC 60186, with drawing No.MV001 (see Vol.3 - schedule 3) and with the following
characteristics (other than those specified in 1.1):
Rated primary voltage: 11/√3KV
Rated secondary voltage - core No.1: 110/√3V
Rated secondary voltage - core No.2: 110/3V
Rates secondary output - core No.1: 100VA
Rates secondary output - core No.2: 60VA
Accuracy class - core No.1: 0.5
Accuracy class - core No.2: 3

The voltage transformers shall be installed in a separate cubicle and must be provided with fuse
switch and fuses support withdrawable truck on the primary side, and provided with individual

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local and remote signalling for:

‚ Truck at test position.


‚ Truck at service position.
‚ Fuse blown

Fuses of 6.3A rated current, HRC type, only can be removed when the truck is at fully isolated
position.

All the fuses trucks shall be interchangeable and a suitable interlock shall prevent the use of a
circuit breaker truck, or earthing device truck, in an 11KV fuses chamber. Also 11KV fuses
truck shall not enter in a C.B. chamber.

All wiring connections between the moving parts and fixed parts are to be done through
approved self-aligning and locked plugs and sockets with the necessary number of poles for
L.V. connections dully rated. A suitable interlock shall prevent the shifting of the moving part
into the racked-in position without self-aligning plug and socket for LV connections to be
placed and locked.

Mean shall be provided to lock each 11KV fuses truck, by padlocks, in fully racked-in position
and in fully isolated position.

It shall be possible to test the signals of fuse blown in the withdrawn position of the truck.

For each set of voltage transformers, a resistor with a convenient value of resistance must be
used to inhibit ferro resonances effects, connected with the delta connection of the secondaries
No.2.

Rating plate with ref. to factory number, characteristics, etc, as well as Tropical insulation shall
be provided.

Voltage transformer cubicle should be installed for each bus bar, one cubicle group to bus
section panel (for bus bar I) and group to bus riser panel (for bus bar II).

1.6 INSTRUMENT CHAMBER EQUIPMENT

Every panel of the switchgear shall be electrically controlled, and in case they have 11KV C.B.,
protected, from the equipment installed in the local instrument chamber, and shall be provided
with the necessary intertripping and interlocking schemes.

Each panel shall also be provided with all the facilities to allow remote control and supervision
from a SCADA system. The supply voltage for remote control shall be 110V DC control and
protection polarity of each panel consignated by the respective Local-Remote changeover

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switch.

For each panel four or five independent power supplies shall be provided as specified below:
110 V.d.c. supply for control and protection circuits;
110 V.d.c. supply for signalling circuits;
110 V.d.c. supply for circuit breaker motor spring charge;
230V-50Hz a.c. supply for heating and lighting;
230V-50Hz a.c. supply for ventilation system where required.

These incoming auxiliary voltages shall be protected in each panel with suitable two pole mini
circuit breakers. The mini circuit breakers shall be equipped with 1NO+1NC auxiliary switch
for signalise the "OFF" or "ON" mini circuit breaker condition.

The auxiliary dc and ac supply voltages shall be fed directly, grouped for each busbar section,
from d.c. and a.c. auxiliary switchboards, using four different two core cables and the wiring
between the different panels of each busbar section shall be fully insulated.

Beside these independent auxiliary dc and ac supply voltages, also grouped for each busbar
zone, a common supply and circuits for general alarms and supervision of control and signalling
supply fault shall be provided, as follows:

‚ 110V d.c. supply for general alarms polarity


‚ 110V d.c. signals trip and non trip

The Master trip relay of each panel, to interlock close orders until reset, as well as all the
control and protection commands, are to be operated by the control and protection circuits
110V dc.

The protection and trip circuit supervision relays, the selector switches and push buttons, the
metering indicator instruments and the annunciators shall be flush mounted on instrument
chamber door.

At the mimic diagram, on instrument chamber door, shall be installed: semaphore position
indicators for the earthing switches or earthing trucks, for C.B. trucks, for fuses trucks
connected to VTs symbol, discrepancy and control switches for the 11KV circuit breakers and
neon voltage indicators.

Local alarm annunciators shall be provided in transparent windows with suitable inscriptions,
steady illuminated by a 110C DC lamp when the respective alarm or signal occurs and until the
reset push button by local operator or the reset by SCADA system has been operated. Local
Reset push button and Reset Circuit by SCADA system shall be provided per panel.

One push button switch shall be provided, for the annunciators test of each panel, flush
mounted on the respective instrument chamber door. Local Test and reset push buttons shall
have automatic return to off position. General specification for the instrument chamber wiring
and equipment shall also be in accordance with the referred in this volume, section 1, 2.

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Auxiliary relay operation coil shall be 110Vdc, with contact 10A-250V, Finder-
6013.9.110.0040 and Finder Base-90.21 being preferred.

Inside or flush mounted (*) in low voltage instrument chamber, the equipment for each type
panel to be fitted and wired shall be at least as specified below:

1.6.1 INCOMING PANELS AND SPARE PANELS

1.6.1.1 One 96x96 bimetal ammeter with additional moving iron movement and
maximum demand pointer with adjustable damped pointer and instantaneous
value indication, scaled 0....600....720A and with a setting time of 15
minutes(*)or digital type with same function.

1.6.1.2 One rotary type 4 ways ammeter selector switch "9-1-5-OFF" (*).

1.6.1.3 One a.c. current transducer with an input of 0...6A and an output is 0-5mA,
corresponding to 0…600…720A, for remote indication of phase "1".

1.6.1.4 One three phase over current and short circuit protection relay with definite
time type characteristics ITG7166-CCEE or Micom P122-Areva being
preferred (*). The pick-up current setting shall be adjustable between 25%
and 200% of 5A rated current and the time setting shall be adjustable between
0.05 and 3 seconds for over current stage. The pick-up current setting shall be
adjustable between 100% and 2500% of 5A rated current and the time setting
shall be adjustable between 0.05 and 1.6 seconds for short circuit stage.

1.6.1.5 One earth fault protection relay with definite time type characteristics
ITG7116-CCEE or Micom P120-Areva being preferred (*). The pick-up
setting (I0 ›) shall be adjustable between 25% and 200% of 1A rated current
and the time setting shall be adjustable between 0.05 and 3 seconds. I0 ›› 100%
to 2500% of 1A rated current and time setting from 0.05 to 1.6”.

1.6.1.6 One Solkor RF 5KV protection relay with In=5A (wiring diagram
2651W10020) and one guard relay B69 (wiring diagram 408W1159) as
considered in One Line Diagram.

1.6.1.7 Four mini circuit breakers suitable for protecting the d.c. and a.c. low voltage
circuits.

1.6.1.8 One trip circuit supervision relay which shall be a self reset relay giving local
indication and remote alarms when an open circuit fault in the trip circuit
appears (*). TAX7031-CCEE or MVAX31-Areva being preferred (*)

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1.6.1.9 Individual annunciators to signalize the following alarms (*):


D.C. control or signalling supply fault.
D.C. motor supply or a.c. supply fault
Trip circuit fault
Overcurrent/earth fault protection trip
Spring release fault
SF6 Pressure Alarm (if any)
Solkor Protection Operated
Guard Relay B69 Operated
Solkor Protection & Guard Relay trip

1.6.1.10 One semaphore position indicator for the 11KV earthing switch (*).

1.6.1.11 One discrepancy and control switch (CP5/F101/F1/F1/E14-140V/SCC -


Entrelec) for the 11KV circuit breaker (*).

1.6.1.12 One trip receive relay (from SCADA system).

1.6.1.13 One close receive relay (from SCADA system).

1.6.1.14 One reset receive relay (from SCADA system).

1.6.1.15 One timer relay for spring release fault.

1.6.1.16 One local remote change-over switch (*).

1.6.1.17 One heater control switch, on-off type (*).

1.6.1.18 One lamp controlled by a door switch.

1.6.1.19 One test push button (*).

1.6.1.20 One reset push button (*).

1.6.1.21 All the auxiliary relays, contactors, isolation links and terminals necessary for a
suitable scheme of operation including those for control and signalling, general
alarms, interlocking, and SCADA system circuits.

1.6.1.22 Test blocks should be supply (MMLG01 – Areva being preferred *) if the
protections relay cases are not provided with test facilities.

1.6.1.23 One semaphore indicator for the 11KV C.B. truck racked-in or test position (*).

1.6.1.24 One master trip relay.

1.6.1.25 The wiring of all the equipment shall be done in such a way that it will be

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possible to have, on a separate terminal board, the following data and control
signals for the future SCADA system:

a) in free of potential terminals:


d.c. control or signalling supply fault
d.c. motor supply or a.c. supply fault
Trip circuit fault
O.C./E.F. trip
Solkor Operated
Guard Relay Operated
Solkor Protection & Guard Relay trip
Spring release fault
SF6 pressure alarm (if any)
Local/remote switch in local position
Circuit breaker at open position
Circuit breaker at close position
Circuit breaker at racked in position
Circuit breaker at test position
Earthing switch at open position
Earthing switch at close position

b) in DC control and Protection polarity:


Local/remote switch in remote position
Remote close signal for 11KV C.B.
Remote open signal for 11KV C.B.
Remote reset

c) in a d.c. signal, equivalent to:


Load current at Phase “1” = “Y”

1.6.2 OUTGOING PANELS

1.6.2.1 One 96x96 bimetal ammeter with additional moving iron movement and
maximum demand pointer with adjustable damped pointer and instantaneous
value indication, scaled 0....600....720A and with a setting time of 15 minutes
or digital type with same function (*).

1.6.2.2 One rotary type 4 ways ammeter selector switch "9-1-5-OFF" (*).

1.6.2.3 One a.c. current transducer with an input of 0...6A and an output is 0 –5 mA,
corresponding to 0...600…720A, for remote indication of phase "1".

1.6.2.4 One three phase over current and short circuit protection relay with definite
time type characteristics ITG7166-CCEE or Micom P122-Areva being
preferred (*). The pick-up current setting shall be adjustable between 25%

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and 200% of 5A rated current and the time setting shall be adjustable between
0.05 and 3 seconds for over current stage. The pick-up current setting shall be
adjustable between 100% and 2500% of 5A rated current and the time setting
shall be adjustable between 0.05 and 1.6 seconds for short circuit stage.

1.6.2.5 One earth fault protection relay with definite time type characteristics
ITG7116-CCEE or Micom P120-Areva being preferred (*). The pick-up
setting (I0 ›) shall be adjustable between 25% and 200% of 1A rated current
and the time setting shall be adjustable between 0.05 and 3 seconds. I0 ››
100% to 2500% of 1A rated current and time setting from 0.05 to 1.6”.

1.6.2.6 Four mini circuit breakers suitable for protecting the d.c. and a.c. low voltage
circuits.

1.6.2.7 One trip circuit supervision relay which shall be a self reset relay giving local
indication and remote alarms when an open circuit fault in the trip circuit
appears (*). TAX7031-CCEE or MVAX31-Areva being preferred (*)

1.6.2.8 Individual annunciators to signalize the following alarms (*):


D.C. control or signalling supply fault.
D.C. motor supply or a.c. supply fault
Trip circuit fault
Overcurrent/earth fault protection trip
Spring release fault
SF6 Pressure Alarm (if any)

1.6.2.9 One semaphore position indicator for the 11KV earthing switch (*).

1.6.2.10 One discrepancy and control switch (CP5/F101/F1/F1/E14-140V/SCC


- Entrelec) for the 11KV circuit breaker (*).

1.6.2.11 One trip receive relay (from SCADA system).

1.6.2.12 One close receive relay (from SCADA system).

1.6.2.13 One reset receive relay (from SCADA system).

1.6.2.14 One timer relay for spring release fault.

1.6.2.15 One local remote change-over switch (*).

1.6.2.16 One heater control switch, on-off type (*).

1.6.2.17 One lamp controlled by a door switch.

1.6.2.18 One test push button (*).

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1.6.2.19 One reset push button (*).

1.6.2.20 All the auxiliary relays, contactors, isolation links and terminals
necessary for a suitable scheme of operation including those for control
and signalling, general alarms, interlocking, and SCADA system
circuits.

1.6.2.21 Test blocks should be supply (MMLG – Areva being preferred *) if


the protections relay cases are not provided with test facilities.

1.6.2.22 One semaphore indicator for the 11KV C.B. truck racked-in or test
position (*).

1.6.2.23 One master trip relay.

1.6.2.24 The wiring of all the equipment shall be done in such a way that it will
be possible to have, on a separate terminal board, the following data and
control signals for the future SCADA system:

a) in free of potential terminals:


d.c. control or signalling supply fault
d.c. motor supply or a.c. supply fault
Trip circuit fault
O.C./E.F. trip
Spring release fault
SF6 pressure alarm (if any)
Local/remote switch in local position
Circuit breaker at open position
Circuit breaker at close position
Circuit breaker at racked in position
Circuit breaker at test position
Earthing switch at open position
Earthing switch at close position

b) in DC control and Protection polarity:


Local/remote switch in remote position
Remote close signal for 11KV C.B.
Remote open signal for 11KV C.B.
Remote reset

c) in a d.c. signal, equivalent to:


Load current at Phase “1” = “Y”

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1.6.3 BUS SECTION PANELS

1.6.3.1 One trip circuit supervision relay which shall be a self reset relay giving
local indication and remote alarms when an open circuit fault in the trip
circuit appears (*). TAX7031-CCEE or MVAX31-Areva being
preferred (*)

1.6.3.2 One under voltage relay (*) – TTG7011A – CCEE or Micom P922
being preferred, one Manual-Off-Auto and automatic return to Off
position switch (*) and two indication lamps for manual/auto (*)

1.6.3.3 Four mini circuit breakers suitable for protecting the d.c. and a.c. low
voltage circuits, One rotary type voltage selector switch and one 96X96
voltage indicator

1.6.3.4 Two 3 poles MCB, with 2NO+2NC auxiliary contact for voltage
transformer circuit: one for U> &U< relay, anther for CEM energy
meter circuit.

1.6.3.5 Individual annunciators to signalize the following alarms (*):


Manual
Auto.
D.C. control or signalling supply fault.
D.C. motor supply or a.c. supply fault
Trip circuit fault
Spring release fault
SF6 Pressure Alarm (if considered 11KV SF6 C.B.)

1.6.3.6 One discrepancy and control switch (CP5/F101/F1/F1/E14-140V/SCC


- Entrelec) for the 11KV circuit breaker (*).

1.6.3.7 One trip receive relay (from SCADA system).

1.6.3.8 One close receive relay (from SCADA system).

1.6.3.9 One reset receive relay (from SCADA system).

1.6.3.10 One timer relay for spring release fault.

1.6.3.11 One timer relay for starting the automatic system.

1.6.3.12 One bistable receive relay (ARTECHE BF-3 Latching Relay + Base
FN-DE being preferred) for manual/auto position

1.6.3.13 One bistable relay (ARTECHE BF-3 Latching Relay + Base FN-DE
being preferred) for circuit breaker at service position and at test position

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1.6.3.14 One pluse relay (BRODERSEN XMW Timer relay being preferred) for
circuit breaker automatic close.

1.6.3.15 One local remote change-over switch (*).

1.6.3.16 One heater control switch, on-off type (*).

1.6.3.17 One lamp controlled by a door switch.

1.6.3.18 One test push button (*).

1.6.3.19 One reset push button (*).

1.6.3.20 All the auxiliary relays, contactors, isolation links and terminals
necessary for a suitable scheme of operation including those for control
and signalling, general alarms, interlocking, and SCADA system
circuits.

1.6.3.21 Test blocks should be supply (MMLG – Areva being preferred *) if


the protections relay cases are not provided with test facilities.

1.6.3.22 One semaphore indicator for the 11KV C.B. truck racked-in or test
position (*).

1.6.3.23 The wiring of all the equipment shall be done in such a way that it will
be possible to have, on a separate terminal board, the following data and
control signals for the future SCADA system:

a) In free of potential terminals:


d.c. control or signalling supply fault
d.c. motor supply or a.c. supply fault
Trip circuit fault
Spring release fault
SF6 pressure alarm (if any)
Local/remote switch in local position
Circuit breaker at open position
Circuit breaker at close position
Circuit breaker at racked in position
Circuit breaker at test position
Manual/Auto switch in manual position
Manual/Auto switch in auto position

b) In DC control and Protection polarity:


Local/remote switch in remote position
Remote close signal for 11KV C.B.

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Remote open signal for 11KV C.B.


Remote reset

c) In a d.c. signal, equivalent to:


Load current at Phase “1” = “Y”

1.6.3.23 One voltage transformer cubicle on the top of this panel or one
independent voltage panel.

1.6.4 BUS RISER PANELS

1.6.4.1 One under voltage relay (*), – TTG7011A – CCEE or Micom P922
being preferred.

1.6.4.2 Four mini circuit breakers suitable for protecting the d.c. and a.c. low
voltage circuits, One rotary type voltage selector switch and one 96X96
voltage indicator

1.6.3.3 Two 3 poles MCB, with 2NO+2NC auxiliary contact for voltage
transformer circuit: one for U> &U< relay, anther for CEM energy
meter circuit.

1.6.4.4 One voltage transformer cubicle.

1.6.4.5 All signals connect to Bus Section Panel.

1.6.5 AUTOMATIC CHANGE OVER SYSTEM (in bus section or bus riser panel)

Automatic changeover system is included, with Automatic mode and Manual mode
section switch. When one section supply fails, to TRIP all incoming circuit
breakers of that section, The Bus section will be closed by hardwired interlock and
supply will be restored from the other section. Overall process will take 3.5
seconds, if the trip due to Solkor protection + Guard relay operated, the supply
should be restored instantaneous. However, if the supply failure is due to over
current, earth fault protection relay operation, the Bus-section will not close until
the corresponding protection relay being reset.

The selector switches for auto-changeover mechanism on HV panels should have


three positions, namely “Auto System On”, Auto System Off” and “Off”, the
situation indication LEDs are required, red LED for Manual Mode, green LED for
Auto Mode.

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Defeat function switch shall be provided inside 11kV panels with the provision of
CEM keypad lock in order to ensure that only CEM’s authorized person is allowed
to carry out the defeat function. This function only can use when restore the power
after auto-changeover system operated and don’t need to interrupt power again.
Defeat switch with pad lock should be provided inside panels. Warning label
should be marked on the panels to alert operators to avoid accidentally switching
on the defeat switch.

1.6.5.1 To CLOSE/OPEN Incoming circuit breaker

In order for Circuit Breaker of Incoming Panel to be CLOSE in Service


Position, FOUR conditions must be fulfilled:
1) Changeover system in MANUAL mode
2) CB of Bus Section is OPEN
3) Over current (>I, >>I) fault & Earth fault are CLEARED
4) Incoming CB is OPEN

To OPEN the circuit breaker of Incoming Panel, there is No Condition


is required.

1.6.5.2 To CLOSE/OPEN Outgoing circuit breaker

To OPEN/CLOSE the circuit breaker of Outgoing Panel, there is No


Condition is required.

1.6.5.3 To CLOSE/OPEN Bus-Section circuit breaker

In order for Circuit Breaker of Bus Section Panel to be CLOSE manually


in Service Position, TWO conditions should be fulfilled:

1) Changeover system control in MANUAL Mode


2) Section I detects Under Voltage (<U, VT in service position) & all
Incoming panel C.B. (in service) of this section is OFF
OR
Section II detects Under Voltage (<U, VT in service position) & all
Incoming panel C.B. (in service) of this section is OFF

Circuit Breaker of Bus section panel OPEN in service position, one


condition is necessary that is in MANUAL Mode.

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1.6.5.4 To CLOSE Bus-Section circuit breaker - Automatic Mode:


I. For Changeover System

1. Changeover control WOULD be done Automatically

2a. - IF one Section detects Under Voltage (<U) THEN TRIP


ALL incoming CB’s for that Section
- IF the other Section is still healthy THEN CLOSE bus section
2b. - IF Solkor Protection & Guard Relay Operated THEN TRIP
ALL incoming CB’s for that Section
- IF the other Section is still healthy THEN CLOSE bus section
II. For Incoming Panels

All incoming panel CB’s can NOT be closed (Local / Remote) in this mode.

2. AC AND DC SWITCHBOARDS - GENERAL ALARMS

In AC and DC Switchboards, the front access door and suitable windows shall be provided to be
possible to keep enclosed and to have a physical view and operational access for circuit breakers,
energy meters and D.C. earth fault relay.

The general specification and general requirements, referred in section 1 of this Vol. shall be applied
to AC and DC switchboards - General Alarms.

Eventual foundation or other requirements for low voltage cables access shall be provided by the
contractor. If metallic, that requirements shall comply with the referred to metallic structures and
galvanized works in other parts of this Vol.2.

2.1 A.C. AUXILIARY SWITCHBOARD

The a.c. auxiliary supply system is to be a 400V three--phase four wires system and one switchboard
shall be provided. General Busbar shall be protected from accidental contacts. The design and
MCCB/MCB ratings and quantities shall be subject to CEM’s approval.

The a.c. switchboard shall be normally fed by a power transformer inside Medium Voltage and
backed up by one incoming cable from the external low-voltage network. A suitable interlocking
system, such that only one power source can be fed to the distribution busbar, shall be provided
through 110V DC control and protection polarity of A.C. auxiliary switchboard. The two power
sources should be connected through low voltage, 110V DC motor operated, circuit breakers with
rated currents of 200 and 200A adjustable between 60% and 100% of rated current.

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In case of one, two or three phases power supply from Power transformer is failed, the incoming
supply shall be changed automatically to the external low voltage network source past a time
regulated from 0 to 20 sec.

The system should be changed automatically past a time regulated from 0 to 20 sec. once the
transformer three phases power supply is recovered. The changing over operation shall not cause
the paralleling of the two power sources and only after check that one C.B. is open, the other is
close.

If main or back-up c.b. trips by overcurrent or short circuit, shall be interdicted the automatic, as
well as the manual, electric control to switch on both circuit breakers, until a reset command to be
issued. This reset command only will be possible at manual position of Manual-Automatic selection.

Additional to electrical interlocks, control and spring charge, the motor operating circuit breakers
shall have locking and manual facilities for close, open and spring charge operation. Any special
tool necessary for manual operation shall also be provided per c.b.

The a.c. auxiliary switchboard equipment, busbar and busworks shall be able to withstand a short
circuit current of 16KA rms and 40KA peak.

The motor operating c.b.s shall have discrimination with all in series c.b. to be installed inside A.C.
auxiliary switchboard. The nominal current of the external power source shall be 200A.

Two three-phase, four wires KWH meters, with single tariff register, with maximum demand
indication integrated over 15 minutes, with non-reverse device, IEC class 0.5 shall be provided, one
for each power source. Landis+Gyr - ZMD405CT44.0257 being preferred.

The switchboard shall also be provided with at least the following equipment:

- Three under voltage relays, time delayed 0 - 10 sec. for 3 phases 400V-50Hz, regulated from
0.7 to 0.95 rated voltage with 2 change-over contacts self reset and one LED to signalize
input voltage present being one relay for the main supply, one relay for the backup supply
and one for general busbar
- Two 96x96 voltmeters scaled 0...400…480V reading the voltage on each incoming source
or digital type with same function
- Two rotary type 8 ways voltmeter selector switch "2-N, 6-N, 10-N, OFF, 2-6, 6-10, 10-2-
OFF"
- One a.c. voltage transducers with 500V-50Hz input and an output is 0-4/5mA,
corresponding to 0...500V, for remote indication of phase 10 to phase 2 voltage.
- 6 Fuses E 27-4A-500V, being 3 for protection of under voltage relay, voltmeter, ‘LED’
construction presence lamp and voltage circuit of active energy meter of main supply and 3
for protection of under voltage relay, indicator voltmeter, ‘LED’ construction presence lamp
and voltage circuit of Active Energy meter of Back up supply; both groups of 3 fuses
mounted in branch connection between the terminals in the Terminal Board of cubicle where
the supply cables go link and the respective circuit breakers.
- 3 Fuses E 27-4A-500V for protection of a.c. voltage transducer, ‘LED’ construction

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presence lamps and under voltage relay to mount in branch connection from the 3 phases of
400/230V-50Hz General Bus bar.
- One 96x96 ammeter scaled 0...200...240A reading the auxiliary transformer secondary
current and one 0...200...240A reading the external source.
- Two-discrepancy and control switch (CP5/F101/F1/F1/E14-140V/SCC - Entrelec)
included in a mimic diagram for the local control of the motor operated circuit breakers.
- 2 Rotary type Ammeter Selector switch with off position for to be possible input in each
Ammeter the respective 3 phase currents one by one.
- 6 current transformers to be installed: 3 between main circuit breaker and 400/230V-50Hz
general busbar, one per phase, 200/5A. 3 between backup circuit breaker and 400/230V-
50Hz general busbar, one per phase, 200/5A. Current transformers shall withstand
permanently 120% of rated current of respective circuit breaker and for 1 second the short
circuit current of 16KA. Secondary accuracy class, accuracy power and turns ratio shall be
suitable for supply the current circuits of Ammeters and Active Energy meters.
- 1 A.C. 400/230V-50Hz General Busbar in electrolytic copper of adequated cross section for
the rated currents of 400A and for support the short circuit currents and its electromagnetic
forces. General busbar design and insulated supports must be suitable for keep the necessary
distances between phases and between phases and metallic parts in accordance with rated
service voltages for a three phases with neutral distribution system being the neutral earthed
in Neutral Terminal of Power transformers. From the 400/230V-50Hz general busbar will
be derived in a suitable distribution of consumptions per phase, at least, the circuits for the
outgoing circuit breakers described forward.
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with one phases protected and with auxiliary contacts, suitable for supply
Main Battery Charger 110V DC (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with one phases protected and with auxiliary contacts, suitable for supply
Backup Battery Charger 110V DC (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, for supply 110V DC supervision polarity
on DC aux. Switchboard - General Alarms (10A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, for AC supply heating and lighting to AC
switchboard and DC switchboard - General Alarms (10A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, for AC supply heating and lighting to
11KV switchgear bus bar I (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, for AC supply heating and lighting to
11KV switchgear bus bar II (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, for AC supply heating and lighting to
11KV switchgear bus bar III (25A).
- (25A).
- 2 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, suitable for supply: power socket (25A).
- 1 circuit breaker, 4 poles, with 3 phases protected and with NO+NC auxiliary contacts,
suitable for supply: power socket (32A).
- 1 circuit breaker, 4 poles, with 3 phases protected and equipped with NO+NC auxiliary
contacts, suitable for supply: fire fighting switch board (32A).
- 2 circuit breakers, 4 poles, with 3 phases protected and equipped with NO+NC auxiliary
contacts and shunt trip coils, suitable for supply: building air conditioned and dehumidifiers
(50A).
- 2 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, suitable for supply: building air

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conditioning unit (25A).


- 2 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, suitable for supply: Ventilation unit
(15A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, suitable for AC supply to Automatic Fire
Alarm (AFA) Switchboard (10A).
- 1 M.C.B., 2 poles with NO+NC auxiliary contacts, suitable for supply battery charger 48V
DC. (25A)
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles with NO+NC auxiliary contacts suitable for supply RTU-AIG-SCADA.
(10A)
- 1 more circuit breaker of each one rated current of those used for the outgoing circuits.
- 2 more M.C.B. of each one rated current of those used for the outgoing circuits.
- 1 circuit breakers rated current regulated 75-125A, 4 poles, 3 phases protected and equipped
with auxiliary contacts available for supply 2 power sockets to be mounted by CEM for HV
cables test. The auxiliary contacts for the signalling position of these 2 c.b. shall be grouped
in building sockets - AC supply fault.
- One local-remote changeover switch.
- One manual selection push button.
- One automatic selection push button.
- One push button for reset.
- One test push button for annunciators.
- One heating on-off switch.
- One thermostat 15-30ºC.
- One heater resistance.
- Door limit switches for lighting circuit.
- Lighting fixtures.
- One manual-automatic reset permission switch by key.

- Annunciators to signalize:
. Manual-Automatic selection at manual position
. Manual-Automatic selection at automatic position
. Auxiliary transformer U<
. External supply U<
. General busbar U<
. A.C. and D.C. switchboards AC supply fault
. 11KV busbar 1 - A.C. supply fault
. 11KV busbar 2 - A.C. supply fault
. 110V main charger - A.C. supply fault
. 110V backup charger - A.C. supply fault
. 48V charger - A.C. supply fault
. AIG SCADA - A.C. Supply Fault
. Supervision Send End Relays - A.C. supply fault
. Supervision 110V DC - A.C. supply fault
. Building lighting and power sockets - A.C. supply fault
. Building Air Conditioned - A.C. supply fault
. Automatic system or I > fault trip

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. Fire services alarm


. Fire services fault
- All the necessary relays and terminals for a suitable scheme of operation including those for
general alarms, interlocking, manual-automatic selection and SCADA system circuits.
- The wiring diagram of all the equipment in such a way that it will be possible to have, on a
separate terminal board the following data and control signals for SCADA system:

a) In free of potential terminals:


. Manual-Automatic selection at manual position
. Manual-Automatic selection at automatic position
. Auxiliary transformer U<
. External supply U<
. General busbar U<
. A.C. and D.C. switchboard - A.C. supply fault
. 11KV busbar 1 - A.C. supply fault
. 11KV busbar 2 - A.C. supply fault
. 48V Charger - A.C. supply fault
. 110V Charger - A.C. supply fault
. AIG SCADA - A.C. supply fault
. Supervision Send End Relays - A.C. supply fault
. Supervision 110V DC - A.C. supply fault
. Building lighting and power sockets - A.C. supply fault
. Building air conditioned - A.C. supply fault
. Automatic system or I > fault trip
. Fire services alarms
. Fire services fault
. Auxiliary transformer c.b. open
. Auxiliary transformer c.b. closed
. Back-up c.b. open
. Back-up c.b. closed
. L/R switch at local position

b) In D.C. control and protection polarity:


. L/R switch at remote position
. Remote trip signal for Power transformer c.b.
. Remote close signal for Power transformer c.b.
. Remote trip signal for back-up c.b.
. Remote close signal for back-up c.b.
. Remote selection for manual
. Remote selection for automatic
. Remote reset

c) In a d.c. signal equivalent to :


. phase to phase general busbar voltage

2.2 D.C. AUXILIARY SWITCHBOARD - GENERAL ALARMS

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This 110V DC auxiliary distribution switchboard panel shall incorporate double-pole circuit
breakers for each outgoing d.c. circuit and one three-pole c.b. associated with two four-pole
isolator switches for the incoming d.c. supplies from the 2 sets of charger - battery supply.
The three-pole c.b. shall be integrated in a mimic diagram with the 2 sets of charger-battery
symbols, the two semaphores for the status of the two isolator switches and a busbar symbol.

The 3 pole c.b. shall have a rated current of 50A suitable to be adjusted between 60% and
100%. This c.b. shall have discrimination with all in series c.b. to be installed inside D.C.
switchboard.

Terminals for connection of the incoming cables from the 110V DC chargers and from the
110V DC battery shall have adequate size and disposition, to be possible disconnect one
incoming supply cable without remove the other one and these terminals shall be upstream of
the isolator switches.

The two isolator switches (rated current 50 A DC) are connected in parallel, upstream of the
general incoming d.c. circuit breaker, being one for each set of the 110VDC charger –battery.

These two isolator switches should be provided with locking device and equipped with
NO+NC auxiliary contacts.

This 110V DC auxiliary distribution switchboard shall also be provided with, at least, the
following equipment:

- 2 position semaphore indicators for showing the status of the two isolator switches
- 1 under voltage relay (with D.C. auxiliary power supply) 95-105V DC with 2 changeover
self reset output contacts and handset mechanical operation indicator.
- 1 over voltage relay 120-130V DC with 2 changeover self reset output contacts and hand
reset mechanical operation indicator.
- 1 earth fault relay 110V DC, switching at a setting value adjustable from 10 to 80 KOhm,
between polarities and earth with 2 change-over self reset output contacts and pointer to
indicate the deviation current to earth, scaled with central point O and indication of
deviation polarity + or -.
- 1 supply supervision relay for 110V DC general, equipped with 2 change-over output
contacts self reset and hand reset mechanical indicator.
- 1 indicator voltmeter Cl.1.5 with 250º, 96x96 scale 0...150V DC.
- 1 DC voltage transducer with 150V DC input and an output with 0-5mA, corresponding to
0...150V DC, for remote indication of 110V DC voltage.
- 2 Fuses E 27 - 4A - 500V for protection of the described relays, transducer and indicator
voltmeter circuits which are connected to 110V DC general busbar.
- 1 indicator ammeter Cl.1.5 with 250º, 96x96 scale 0...50A DC.
- 1 shunt 50A - 60mV for indicator Ammeter to link between general circuit breaker and
110V DC General busbar.
- 1 DC 110V general busbar in electrolyte copper of adequated cross section for rated
current of 50A and suitable for a DC system insulated from the earth.

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- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC control and
protections to 11KV switchgear - busbar 1 (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC signalling to
11KV switchgear - busbar 1 (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC motor spring
charge to 11KV switchgear -busbar 1 (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC general alarm
polarity to 11KV switchgear - busbar 1 (10A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC control and
protections to 11KV switchgear - busbar 2 (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC signalling to
11KV switchgear - busbar 2 (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC motor spring
charge to 11KV switchgear -busbar 2 (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC general alarm
polarity to 11KV switchgear - busbar 2 (10A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC control and
protections to 11KV switchgear - busbar 3 (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC signalling to
11KV switchgear - busbar 3 (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC motor spring
charge to 11KV switchgear -busbar 3 (25A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC general alarm
polarity to 11KV switchgear - busbar 3 (10A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC control and
protections to AC/DC auxiliary switchboards (10A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC signalling to
AC/DC auxiliary switchboards (10A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for polarity 110V DC general alarm
polarity to AC/DC auxiliary switchboards (10A).
- 1 M.C.B. 2 poles with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for 110V DC G.I.C. General Supply
(10A)
- 2 more M.C.B. 2 poles, with NO+NC auxiliary contact, for 110V DC, spare for each one
of the rated adopted currents.
- 1 heating switch
- 1 thermostat 15-30º
- 1 heater resistance
- Door limit switches for lighting circuit
- Lighting fixtures
- 1 local-remote changeover switch
- 1 test push-button for annunciators bell and klaxon 110V D.C.
- 1 reset push-button for 1st reset of alarms 110V DC
- 1 reset switch key handle for 2nd reset of alarms 110V DC.
- Annunciators to signalize:
a) With AC/DC switchboards 110V DC signalling:
. Under voltage 110V DC

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. Over voltage 110V DC


. Earth fault 110V DC
. Charger fault 110V DC
. 11KV bus bar 1 - DC supply fault
. 11KV bus bar 2 - DC supply fault
. 11kV Control voltage - DC supply fault
. 110VDC various fault
. AC Aux. Switchboard - Control & Protection supply fault

b) With DC supply general alarms polarity:


. AC/DC switchboards - 110V DC control or signalling fault
. AC/DC switchboards - non trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 1 trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 1 non trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 2 trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 2 non trip alarm
. RTU Watchdog Alarm

c) With AC supply for supervision 110V DC


. 110V DC general fault
. 110V DC general alarms fault

- One test push button for annunciators and siren of supervision 110V DC.
- One 1st Reset push button for supervision 110V DC.
- All the necessary relays and terminals for a suitable scheme of operation including those
for general alarms, supervision of 110V DC, SCADA system and audible alarms.
- The wiring diagram of all the equipment, in such a way that it will be possible to have, on a
separate terminal board, the following data and control signals for SCADA system:
a) In free of potential terminals:
. Under voltage 110V DC
. Overvoltage 110V DC
. Earth fault 110V DC
. Charger No.1 fault 110V DC
. Charger No.2 fault 110V DC
. 11KV busbar 1 - DC supply fault
. 11KV busbar 2 - DC supply fault
. 11KV busbar 3 - DC supply fault
. 11kV Control voltage - DC supply fault
. AC/DC switchboard - 110V DC control or signalling fault
. AC/DC switchboard non trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 1 trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 1 non trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 2 trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 2 non trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 3 trip alarm
. 11KV busbar 3 non trip alarm

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. 110V DC general fault


. 110V DC general alarms fault
. 110V DC general circuit breaker open
. 110V DC general circuit breaker closed
. L/R switch at local position
. 110V DC various fault
. RTU watchdog alarm
. AC Aux. switchboard - control and protection supply fault
. 110V DC GIC General Supply m.c.b. open
. 110V DC GIC General Supply m.c.b. closed

b) In DC general alarms polarity:


. L/R switch at remote position
. Remote reset

c) In DC signal equivalent to :
. General busbar voltage

- 1 siren 220V-50Hz for supervision 110V DC alarms, to be fitted outside the switchboard
and to be heard at all the switching station rooms.
- 1 bell 110V DC for trip alarms, to be fitted outside the switchboard and to be heard at all
the switching station rooms.
- 1 klaxon 110V DC for non trip alarms, to be fitted outside the switchboard and to be heard
at all the substations rooms.

Local-Remote switch shall cancel audible alarms at the remote position.


Audible alarms will be cancel automatically after one period of time (10 seconds or 30 minutes,
will be define later).

When a supervision 110V DC alarm occurs, the annunciator starts flashing and the siren starts
working. Pushing its 1st reset pushbutton the annunciator becomes steady and the siren stops
sounding. Only after general alarm polarity or/and 110V DC returns, the annunciator and the
signal for SCADA system are switched off.

When a trip alarm or a non-trip alarm occurs, the annunciator starts flashing and the bell or the
klaxon starts working. Pushing its 1st reset pushbutton the annunciator becomes steady and the
audible alarm stops sounding. Pushing the 2nd reset switch or sending a reset command from the
SCADA system, the annunciator and the signal for SCADA system are switched off.

If there is not a first reset actuation, a timer adjustable from 0,3 to 3 minutes shall provide that
actuation after the alarms starting.

After 1st reset actuation, the corresponding system shall stay free for flashing the annunciators
and sound audible alarm if another alarm signal is received.

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Trip alarms means the trip of MV circuit breakers.

3. 110V DC BATTERIES AND CHARGERS

Two complete sets of 110VDC Batteries and Battery Chargers shall be provided for the 110VDC
(+10%, -10%) supply system of the switching station equipment.

3.1 CHARGER

Battery charger 110V DC shall be installed in a suitable position to the walls, to the windows
and to the other switchboards in the same room.

All battery charger equipment shall be contained in a cubicle that shall form a complete
enclosure constructed of sheet steel not less than 3mm thickness in a folded way. The
cubicles after anticorrosion treatment will be painted in the manufacturer colour.

The structures of cubicle will be suitable reinforced for support the equipment and efforts
made during transport and erection. Close fittings lockable and front access door are to be
provided hinged so that they may be opened 130º.

The cubicle shall be well-ventilated top and bottom through vermin proof louvers.

The cubicle shall be suitable for floor mounting and shall provide bottom entry of low voltage
cables. The Contractor shall provide foundation or other requirements for low voltage cables
access. If metallic, that requirements shall comply with the referred to metallic structures and
galvanized works in other parts of this Vol.2.

Floor plates of cubicle shall not be used as gland plate for cable terminations but separate
removable gland plates shall be provided within cubicles and be so located as to provide
working clearance for terminating cables.

Relays and other sensitive equipment shall not be fitted on cubicle door.

Working clearance for internal wiring and access to terminals of equipment and terminal
board must be provided. Not more than two wires shall be connected in each terminal.
Wiring inside cubicle shall be done with finely stranded flexible wires running inside ducts
and provided with adequate press terminals in connecting points. Wires, PVC insulated, must
have copper cross section and insulation levels in accordance with the circuits where they are
incorporated. Labels shall be provided around wires with the number of the terminal where
the wire is connected.

Insulated barriers shall be provided between contiguous terminals with different voltages.
Suitable MCB should be use to avoid using fuses.

Labels shall be provided on the fixing portion of Terminal Board and on fixing portions of

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equipment with the electric reference of each one. All terminals having a voltage of 220 volts
or more shall be shrouded and marked. Terminals on Terminal Board shall be in accordance
with copper cross sections and insulation levels of wires to link.

Next to Terminal Board, an earth bar shall be provided for link earth circuits and the metallic
structure of the cubicle. The door of the cubicle shall be linked with flexible copper conductor
to the structure.

The 110V DC equipment shall withstand and operate with voltages under the minimum
necessary for the DC low voltage alarm and with voltages over the specified for Manual
Range Operation.

All the low voltage equipment and circuits shall withstand a test voltage of 2KV-50Hz/1
minute between active parts and earthed parts.

This Battery Charger 110V DC shall be suitable for a scheme of operation as following:

- Normally the charger supplies an alkaline battery 110V DC and the DC switchboard of the
switching station.

- When the General Circuit Breaker of DC switchboard is opened the charger only supply
the battery.

- When AC 220V-50Hz supply to charger fails, the battery will supply its internal DC
circuits and the DC Switchboard.

And for a mode of operation as following:

- Normally the Charger will run at automatic control but shall be possible, to select to
Manual control by a selector switch installed inside charger and labelled with precaution
indications for manual use next to selector switch and to the potentiometer to regulate the
output DC voltage in manual mode operation.

- At automatic operation it will be possible to select manually, both modes of automatic


operation: floating and equalizing.

- Normally the charger will run at automatic floating operation supplying the load current up
to its rated current and the battery will supply eventual peaks.

- If AC supply 220V - 50Hz to charger fails for a time lag smaller than a time setted, when
the AC supply return, the charger shall continue at floating operation.

- If AC supply 380/220V - 50Hz to charger fails for a time lag larger than a time setted,
when the AC supply return, the charger shall automatically begins at equalizing operation
for a time proportional to the duration of AC supply fail.

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The charger shall be provided with the following equipment flush mounted in front door:
. Indicator ammeter 0...10A, for measure DC current supplied by charger.
. Indicator voltmeter scaled 0...150V for measure DC voltage at Charger Main Terminals
+ and -.
. ON/OFF switch for AC 220V - 50Hz supply voltage.
. Push button to select floating mode of operation.
. Push button to select equalizing mode of operation.
. LED for signalling floating mode of operation.
. LED for signalling equalizing mode of operation.
. LED for signalling manual mode of operation.
. LED for signalling AC fail.
. LED for signalling DC voltage low.
. LED for signalling DC voltage high.
. LED for signalling charger fault.
. Push button to test signalling LEDs.

The charger shall be provided with free of potential contacts wired until terminal board,
which will close for the following situation:
. Charger ON
. Charger OFF
. Charger fault
. AC fail
. DC voltage high
. DC voltage low
. Charger in manual operation
. Charger in floating operation
. Charger in equalizing operation

The charger shall have the following general characteristics:


Input:
Voltage 220V - 50Hz
Rated current 13A
Limits of Voltage +10% -10%
Limits of Frequency +5% -5%

Output:
Rated Voltage 110V
Rated Current 10A
Voltage Regulation Stability +1% -1%
Current Regulation Stability +2% -2%
Charge characteristics IU-DIN 41772
Floating range 119,28V - 10A
Equalizing range 121,80V - 10A
Manual Range 143,5V

The charger shall have at least the following units:

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DC voltage control unit


AC voltage control unit including phase sequence
Automatic proportional equalizing unit
Voltage/current control unit
Triger pulse generator unit
Transformer
Protective devices on the input and output circuits
Power factor compensator
Rectifying unit
R.F. filtering unit in accordance with B.S. 800 and VDE0875
Reinforced output filtering unit suitable for the battery charger supply the DC switchboard
of the switching station, without battery and within the limits of 2mV-800Hz and < 5% of
output voltage.

3.2 BATTERY 110V DC

Each set of 2 Alkaline Battery 110V DC shall be localized in a suitable position for a good
ventilation of its elements and for around them to be possible maintenance people operation.
Cells of Nickel-Cadmium elements shall be mounted on wood treated and painted supports,
which are mounted on suitable insulators – Gestell Isolator with τ≥24N/mm2; F≥114
60N=1146Kg; Creeping distance = 43mm.

Nickel Cadmium vented type battery shall be equipped with Nicad catalyst vent plug so as
the battery will be in maintenance free type. This catalyst vent plug will convert hydrogen
and oxygen gasses into pure water and prevents any flame or sparks from gaining access to
the cell.

Battery room windows and walls shall avoid the exposition to sunbeams, in order to increase
the life of batteries. Forced ventilation by clean air for battery room shall be provided.

Disposition of cells on wood supports shall be done in such a way that becomes possible to
verify easily the electrolyte level of all cells and the final terminals + and - with 110V DC
don't become reached at same time by the same person.

Links between cells shall be done in appropriated bars with a copper-nickel surface treatment.

Plastic covers should be provided for the conductor links between the battery cells

The contractor shall also provide Wood supports, insulators, links between cells and
requirements for connection cables.

Cells shall be equipped with rubber plugs in filler caps for transport.

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If, at the commissioning, measurement of cell voltages and specific gravity of electrolyte at
electrolyte temperature shows inadequate values, the contractor shall provide the necessary
operations to obtain the adequated values.

The Cells of Battery shall have the following characteristics:


Rated voltage 1,20V
Capacity at 5h rate ≥ 30 Ah
Charge characteristics IU-DIN 41772
Floating voltage 1,42V
Equalizing voltage 1,45V

With the battery, the contractor shall supply a suitable tray with:
- 1 plastic funnel
- 1 plastic glass graduated for 1 litre
- 1 plastic glass for 1/4 litre
- 1 densimeter
- 1 atmosphere thermometer
- 1 electrolyte thermometer
- 1 glass pipe for check electrolyte level
- 1 suction pipe
- 1 tool for link connection

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4. LOW VOLTAGE POWER CABLES & MULTICORE AUXILIARY CABLES

Except where otherwise is specified, all the low voltage power cables and multicore auxiliary cables
for the interconnection of the equipment inside substation are to be supplied, laid and connected by
the contractor as well as all the necessary accessories as cable glands and clamps.

Where dissimilar metals are connected, approved means shall be provided to prevent
electrochemical action and corrosion.

Cable trays, metallic structures and all the works necessary for the erection of these cables are
included in the contract.

Low voltage power cables and multicore auxiliary cables shall be PVC insulated with standard
number of cores, unarmoured or metallic screened in accordance with its function. All these cables
shall withstand, at least, a test voltage of 2KV - 50Hz - 1 minute.

Pilot wire cables to the interconnections between Protection Panels and Marshalling boxes shall be
suitable for induced voltages up to 15KV and are to be supplied by CEM.

All the low voltage power cables and multicore auxiliary cables shall have copper conductors and an
external sheat colour black of extruded PVC with a radial thickness of not less than 2mm.

All the metallic screens shall be connected to the earth busbar of the cubicles, at both ends of each
cable with copper tresses or copper finely stranded flexible wires of an adequate cross section and
adequated press rings or press terminals to be approved by CEM.

If used any cable with stranded flexible wires, at connection points, the conductors shall be protected
with press terminals.

Copper cross sectional areas of the cable conductors and the way to connect them shall comply with
what is referred to section 1 and 2 of this volume.

Each cable conductor at the connection act, shall be labelled with the number of the terminal where
is connected. In no one cable shall be permitted to carry more than one kind of information and
more than one level of voltage. So the project shall provide the necessary number of cables between
the different points to interconnect and shall be made mention in cable schedules to the kind of
signal and/or of the voltage level carried by each cable in addition to what is referred in schedule 3 -
volume 3 of the Bidding Process.

4.1 LOW VOLTAGE POWER CABLES

Low voltage power cables shall have conductors of an adequate copper cross section that
shall not be smaller than 2.5mm2.

The cores of low voltage power cables shall have colours in accordance with country of

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origin standard.

The nominal voltage of low voltage power cables shall be at least 0.6/1KV.

4.2 MULTICORE AUXILIARY CABLES

Multicore auxiliary cables shall have conductors of an adequate cross section, which shall
not be smaller than 1.5mm2.

The standard number of cores shall be preferably 2, 4, 7, 12 and 19.

Each cable shall have at least 10% spare cores not used and connected in terminal boards.

All the cores of multicore auxiliary cables shall have colours in accordance with the
country of origin standard or shall be black and identified by white numbers on the insula-
tion or shall be white and identified by black number on the insulation.

The nominal voltage of multicore auxiliary cables shall be at least 0.6/1KV.

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5. CABLE TRAYS, FALSE FLOOR & METALLIC STRUCTURES

The tenderers price shall include all the necessary for the cable trays system inside the switching
station.

The cable trays system shall include:


. cable trays
. metallic structures
. accessories for cable trays and metallic structures
. accessories for cable clamping
. accessories for cable labelling
. equipment and accessories for fire retardance
. False floor (≈ 170 M2)

The cable trays system shall be provided by the contractor for all the compartments and for all the
items of the substation including for those items supplied by CEM and by others, e.g.: the pilot wire
cables, the 11KV cables to connect from the outside to the 11KV outgoing panels, the low voltage
power cable from External supply to AC distribution switchboard.

Drawings shall be submitted for CEM approval with the details of the cable trays system and with
the connection of its metallic parts to the earthing system.

All the metallic parts of cable trays system shall be galvanized and when any cut or drilling occur
during erection, these shall be immediately treated with zinc coat.

Hammer screws, screws, nuts, spring washers, washers and all the other accessories for metallic
structures, cable trays, false floor and equipment erection shall be considered and shall be stainless
steel or shall have the same treatment of metallic structures.

With metallic structures conception, holes for its link to earthing system shall be provided.

Where indicated by CEM the metallic structures, on the treatment, shall be painted with approved
colour.

All the metallic structures and cable trays and false floor shall be designed in a way to be possible
the adjustment of its position to the correct levels and alignments and to compensate civil
construction errors in dimensions, without cutting or damaging any metallic structure already treated
against corrosion.

At the most exposed places to outdoor conditions only hot dip galvanized process shall be accepted
for metallic parts.

Design or construction methods shall be used to avoid over heating of power cables and to avoid to
close magnetic circuits around one phase, specially in the case 11KV single core cables. Power
cables shall be separated from control cables and for both there will be space enough to be installed

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properly with good ventilation and a good access for erection and people operation.

11KV cables shall be laid at its proper cable trays and no other cables shall be laid there.

Low voltage cables shall be laid at its proper cable trays and no other cables shall be laid there.

Between cable trays, with different voltage level cables running in a parallel disposition, shall be
provided a minimum distance of 25cm.

Cable trays shall have supports and design to be approved by CEM in a way to warrant that the
cable trays can withstand the efforts caused by the cables weight and that adequated space for the
minimum-bending radius of cables has been provided.

Gaskets should be provided between the cable and the cable clamp to allow expansion of the cable
and to avoid cable damages by the electromagnetic forces during short circuits.

All the cables shall be marked with labels at each end in accordance with its number in cable
schedule. These labels shall be fire resistant as well as the material used for tie the labels to the
cables and the cables to its supports or cable trays. Labels shall be visible without dismantle the fire
retardance equipment.

All the metallic structures, for 11KV switchgear, switchboards and charger base area, facing with
false floor shall provide perfect junctions around as well as from the false floor to the internal walls
of MV switching station building.

Materials to be used shall be incorrodible, fire resistant, provide good aspect and good resistance to
the efforts they shall withstand.

All the metallic parts, other than those forming part of any electrical circuit, shall be connected in an
approved manner to the earthing system.

All the cables shall be painted with a "flammastik" coating for a distance of 30 a 50cm from the
penetration seals. Double Penetration seals made with mineral wool panels and "flammastik" coat
shall be provided at all the places where the cables are passing from one switching station
compartment to another and wherever a fire wall is required by CEM. Single penetration seals shall
be provided for cable entrance, next to the bottom plate of Energy Metering Panels, AC and DC
Auxiliary Switchboards, DC Chargers, and 11KV Switchgear panels.

Mineral wool panels shall be suitable reinforced with "Durasteel" panels to provide mechanical
resistance where required by CEM.

All the penetration seals shall warrant a perfect smoke and gas-tight seal and shall provide a fire stop
during, at least, 90 to 180 minutes.

"Durasteel" panels for mechanical reinforcement of penetration seal panels cannot close magnetic
circuits around the single core cables and a free space of; at least, 5 cm shall be kept between the

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cables and the "durasteel" panels.

"Durasteel" panels shall be suitable connected to the walls, ceilings, floors or other metallic
structures by hammer screws, screws, nuts and spring washers duly galvanized.

False floor should be anti-static raised floor with following characteristic and shall be submitted for
CEM approval:
- Concentrated load ≥ 5563N when deflection ≤ 2mm
- Uniform load ≥ 68275N/M2
- Systematic resistance = 1X105X109Ω
- Size: 600X600X35

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6. EARTHING SYSTEM

Except where otherwise is specified, earthing system works are provided by the contractor. At
Medium Voltage Switching Station the contractor shall provide for obtaining the main earthing
system in which the resistance shall be less than 1 ohm. This main earthing system shall come into 4
points in the basement of the switching station at opposite tops or build in outside of the building
and connect to earthing system of existing switching station and consumer transformer rooms by
earthing link.

The contractor shall supply to be approved by CEM, the layout drawings for the main earthing
system and for the other parts of the earthing system which starting and ending at the referred 4
points shall connect all the metallic parts, other than those forming part of an electrical circuit, as
described forward.

The tenderers price shall include the links between the main earthing system and the other parts of
earthing system.

The areas to install the referred earth links shall stay accessible and a detailed drawing of the links
proposed shall be submitted for CEM approval.

No metallic parts, other than earthing system conductors and connectors can be interposed in the
earthing system circuits.

Main rings of the Earthing system circuits shall be designed in a way to form uninterrupted rings
linked in two top link points through unique length of electrolyte copper cable with a cross section
of 95mm².

The earthing system conductors and connectors, other than those forming part of the main rings,
shall have copper cross sections in accordance with the level and the time of short circuit currents to
earth in the equipment they go to be connected.

Doors and other movable metallic parts of the building or of the equipment to be connected to the
earthing system shall use copper tresses or copper finely stranded flexible wires with adequate cross
sections and adequated press terminals at connection points to do it.

All the earthing system conductors shall be of electrolytic copper. Connectors and devices for fixing
Earthing System Conductors shall be made of copper alloy and all the screws; nuts and washers
shall be in copper alloy or in stainless steel. Where dissimilar metals are in connection, approved
means shall be provided for prevent electrochemical reaction and corrosion.

Connections shall be kept as short and straight and well tight as possible to avoid increase the
resistance of electric circuit and to be unaffected by vibrations.

The diameter of earthing rod should be ≥15mm, the length of earthing rod should be ≥ 2 meters.
All earthing system material shall be Furse product being preferred.

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7. 11KV POWER CABLES AND TERMINATIONS

If the 11KV panel is SF6 gas insulated switchgear type (GIS), the 11KV power cable to be supplied
and installed by CEM, but the terminations + two sets spare terminations should be supplied and
installed by the contractor, the training for CEM worker to make this type of cable termination
should be included.

If the 11KV panel is air insulated switchgear type (AIS), the 11kV power cables and terminations to
be supplied and installed by CEM, shall have the following characteristics:

7.1 - Cables
- Rated voltage = 6/10kV as per IEC60502
- Conductor = Al. 300mm² single core
- Insulation = XLPE
- Screen = Al. equivalent to 11mm² Cu (2KA. 1Sec.)
- Dimensions = φ40mm/phase
- Disposition = trefoil

7.2 - Terminations
- Rated voltage = 12kV
- Maker: Raychem

8. INTERFACE EQUIPMENT TO REMOTE SCADA SYSTEM - RTU

At Medium Voltage Switching Station, the equipment and all works for interface equipment to
Remote SCADA System – Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) is included.

The detail specification follows the attached technical document – “Technical Specification of RTU and
Battery Charger System for Switching Stations”

Metallic structures to support and to access with cables to this equipment are to be provided by the
contractor. The layout solution to be presented with the tender for MV Switching Station shall
comply with the dimensions of this equipment that are (HxWxD):

a) With front and rear access door:


Galvanic Insulation Cabinet = 2200 x 800 x 600mm
Remote Terminal Unit = 2(2200 x 800 x 600mm)

b) With front access door:


Carregador 48VDC = 1800 x 800 x 600mm
Baterias 48VDC = 1800 x 800 x 600mm

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9. BUILDING SERVICE SYSTEM IN THIS SWITCHINGGEAR ROOM

The equipment, accessories and layout for all the equipment, is to be approved by the engineer
(CEM).

9.1. Lighting system

A lighting system with the level of light (illumination) present in the floor of switchgear room is
500 Lux and waterproof luminaries (IP66) with conversion kits shall be used – Philips pacific
TCW 216 being preferred. Five sets twin heads automatic emergency light with 5WX2 and ≥ 3
hours – National being preferred. All lighting switch shall have neon indication. Explosive type
lighting fitting is required in batteries room.

9.2. Power socket system


- 4 units of 13A sockets with switch for test equipment
- 5 units of 13A sockets with switch for twin heads automatic emergency light
- 4 units of 15A sockets with switch for test equipment
- 2 units of 32A three phase five wire water proof type sockets for test equipment, Legrand P17
Tempra IP67, Surface mounting socket, 32A 380/415V 3P+N+E being preferred.
- One set of 3PH 20A IP55 A/C isolator – Clipsal being preferred.

9.3. Air conditioning and ventilating system


The works to be carried out shall be based on a total cooling capacity between 120 and 180
BTU/m3, being preferred solution using several equal split units.

Each unit shall include itself control and protection system. ON/OFF switch and selector control
switch per unit shall be accessible from the floor level. Automatic mode of operation shall be
provided per unit based on temperature sensor adjustable from 20 to 30oC.

Water drainage shall be provided for piping system until the floor level of outside the building.

Summer design conditions: Outside: 35oC/24 hours; 95%RH


Inside: 40oC/24 hours; 80%RH
Required inside: 25oC to 30oC adjustable; ≤60%RH

It is recommend a site inspection before to start the design of the air conditioning system to be
supplied and installed. The layout for all the equipment, accessories and water piping drainage
system is to be approved by the engineer.

Outlets for treated fresh air shall keep distance to the electrical equipment inside switchgear
room, in order to avoid condensation inside the switchboards and shall be arranged in order to
ensure a regular distribution of the fresh air.

Air conditioning units and drainage pipes shall be installed in a way to become impossible the
drainage waterfall down into the existing electrical equipment.

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Air conditioning units shall be installed in order to allow access for erection, adjustment,
maintenance and cleaning. Daikin ceiling mounted type with 44,500BTU (FHY
125BVE+R125RUY1) being preferred, four units at least is required.

Ventilation system for batteries room shall use explosion proof type fan, air volume flow shall be
15 times volume of batteries room per hour, impeller side guard and louvered swing type shutter
is included, Woods-Germany being preferred.

The Tenders price shall include the metallic structures necessary for all the equipment erection.
Hammer screws, screws, nuts, spring washers, washers and all the other accessories for metallic
structures, and equipment erection shall be considered and shall be stainless steel. All the
metallic parts, other than those forming part of any electrical circuit, shall be connected to the
earthing system.

9.4. Fire alarm system

9.4.1 Smoke detect system


One 8-zones fire alarm panel (one optical smoke detector for one zone, two zone for break
glass and two spare zone), 4 optical smoke detectors, 2 bells and 2 break glass units.

Automatic Fire Alarm panel


A. The Automatic Fire Alarm (AFA) panel should be supplied with 6-zones fire alarm
panel (2 spare zone).
B. Each time that a fire alarm is given the central shall disconnect the air-conditioned or
ventilation in the respective floor area. The central must be provided with as much
auxiliary contacts as zones, to provide signals for that purpose, and to send signals to
the CEM Substations Monitoring Central.
C. The AFA panel shall be of floor / wall-mounted type as indicated elsewhere and shall
be robust construction in non-corrodible materials, with hinged front door for
maintenance purposes having cylinder-type lock and keys.
D. The AFA panel shall consist of, but not limited to, the following components:
• Main Alarm Card
• Alarm Circuit Zone Cards
• LED Indicators
• Control Keypad
E. The AFA panel shall contain at least the following indicators and control switches:
1. Indicators:
• “Main Supply On” in green.
• “System On” in green.
• “System Alarm” in red with buzzer.
• “Battery Fault” in amber, with buzzer.
• “System Fault” in amber with buzzer
• “Signal Silence” in amber
• “Fire” and “Fault” indicators of each alarms zone.

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2. Switches
• “Alarm / Trouble Acknowledge”
• “Silence”
• “System Reset”
• “Sound Evacuate” or “Test”, key operating type, for sounding all the alarms
• “Lamp Test”
F. The voltage of the control system shall be 24V D.C. When an alarm initiating point is
operated, the appropriate lamp shall be illuminated and the relay in the control /
Auxiliary unit energized bringing the bells into operation. The bell shall be silenced by
pressing the alarm silence switch but raising the supervisor buzzer sound. Should a
second alarm be given during the period thereafter, the bell shall ring again. The
illuminated lamp cannot be turned off until the alarm initiating points have been
restored to normal.
G. When an audible circuit or alarm bells are activated in an alarm condition, pressing the
SILENCE switch shall be able to silence the audible devices. However, when further
alarm is registered, the audible warning circuit shall be activated again.
H. Faults to be so detected shall include open-circuits, short-circuits and the removal of
signalling devices.
I. The AFA panel shall have signal outputs to activate the contactors installed on the
electrical switchboards to disconnect the respective air conditioners or the ventilations.
J. All instruments and equipment shall be securely mounted and all internal wiring runs
shall be included and shall be so positioned as to ensure complete accessibility for
servicing purposes.
K. All doors shall have concealed hinges and where necessary shall be interlocked with
the switch mechanism. All doors shall be provided with a dust-excluding gasket of
neoprene, or other equal and approved material.
L. Ventilating louvers where required shall be provided on the sides and backs of panels
and shall be have approved design. All louvers shall be screened.
M. All terminals shall be shrouded, and those terminals that remain live with the panel
isolated shall be adequately labeled with cautionary signs. All circuits shall be
provided with removable links/fuses to facilitate isolation, checking and maintenance.

BATTERY CHARGER, BATTERIES AND AUXILIARY RELAYS


A. The Contractor shall provide a 24-volt trickle type battery charger and batteries. The
unit shall incorporate the following components:
• Trickle charger assembly.
• Rotary type selector switch.
• A double pole fuse link.
• Control fuses.
• Sealed Lead-Acid batteries.
• Auxiliary Relays
B. The charger panel shall contain at least the following indicators:
• “Main Supply On” in green.
• “System On” in green.
• Voltmeter A.C. Mains

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• Voltmeter D.C. Circuits


• Ammeter D.C. Circuits
• “Main Supply Fault” in amber with buzzer.
• “Charger Fault” in amber, with buzzer.
• “Battery Fault” in amber with buzzer

C. The unit shall be suitable for use on a 220V AC 50Hz single phase supply and is to
automatically maintain the 24 volt batteries a state approximate to full charge and at
the same time to compensate for the standing load.
D. Batteries shall be of capacity capable of maintaining the system in normal working
condition for at least 72 hours without recharging and subsequently to operate in the
“alarm” condition for at least half hour.
E. The rating of the battery shall be carefully calculated based on the system which the
Contractor proposed and submitted for approval.
F. Auxiliary relays shall be included as many as the number of zones, two sounder
circuits, common fire, common fault, main supply fault, charger fault and battery fault
circuits plus a reasonably number of spares.
G. All auxiliary relays shall be at least triple poles types with the substantial rating of
110VDC with 1 Ampere. The relays shall be plug-in type with the base mounted on
DIN rail.
H. Relays shall be of “potted” type or similarly protected against dust and shall have
solenoids with vanish-impregnated or plastic-encapsulated windings.

BREAKGLASS UNITS
A. Break glass units shall be arranged to operate automatically upon breaking of the glass.
The cover shall be locked in position with a special key and the glass panel shall be
clipped firmly into place. The unit shall be of pleasing appearance and styling,
constructed of ABS plastic and non-corrodible materials, and finish enamelled red.
The words: “In case of Fire Break Glass” shall be suitably engraved or embossed upon
the front in both Chinese and English.
B. The unit shall be suitable for 24VDC operation. The contracts shall be of silver or
approved non-deteriorating alloy, for normally close/open system. The voltage and
current ratings of the contacts shall be marked within the unit.
C. The units shall be of flush mounting type and suitable for direct connection to the
intelligent monitor module.
D. Flush plates shall be provided for the recess-mounting units.

ALARM BELLS AND CIRCUITS:


A. All alarm bells shall be iron clad, corrosion proof, 24 volt DC, 150mm round gong
pattern suitable for 20mm conduit entry except if otherwise stated.
B. 250mm diameter type shall be same as ‘A’ above but suitable for outdoor pattern of
weatherproof construction.
C. Bells shall be labelled ‘FIRE ALARM’ in both English and Chinese.
D. Bell circuits shall be ‘interleaved’ and separately fused at the control unit.
E. Bells, installed inside fire service inlet cabinet, shall be outdoor pattern and
weatherproof construction.

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OPTICAL SMOKE DETECTORS:


A. Automatic smoke detectors shall be of the type responding to both visible and invisible
products of combustion and be of the F.O.C. approved type.
B. Detectors shall be of optical type fully comply with BS 5445 Part 7 (EN 54 Part 7). It
shall be approved by the Fire Services Dapartment.
C. The detector shall respond to the product of combustion based on photo detection of
light scattered in a forward direction by smoke particles. The detection chamber shall
consist of a horizontal optical bench housing an infra-red emitter and sensor arranged
radically to detect forward scattered light. The sensor shall be of silicon DIN photo
diode. The emitter shall be GaGs infra-red light emitting diode. The sampling and
confirmation frequency shall not be less than once every 10 seconds and once every 2
seconds respectively. These consecutive sensed alarm signals shall be needed to
trigger the detector alarm.
D. The electronic circuitry may be of solid-state type, operating at 24 voltage DC. The
quiescent current consumption of the unit shall be minimum and should not exceed 100
micro-ampere.
E. The complete unit shall consist of a base unit with a detecting chamber, which can be
simply “plugged” into the operating position. An alarm signal shall be activated when
the detecting chamber is detached from its base unit or when it is not attached properly.
Removal of the unit from its base shall cause a fault alarm signal to be given.
F. The detectors shall be capable of performing accurately when subjected to relative
humidity up to 95% and air velocity to 10m/s.
G. The detector electronic circuitry shall be of highest possible reliability and protected
against voltage spikes and surges. The detector shall be capable of operating
satisfactorily under a reasonable variation in supply voltage, such as may normally
occur in service due to charge and discharge of the alarm system battery.
H. The detectors shall suit a temperature range of -10ºC to 60ºC.
I. There shall be twin LEDs on each detector head so that the alarm condition of the
detector can be seen from all directions. Upon determination of an alarm condition, the
LEDs shall be latched on.
J. The detector shall be of low profile type. The total height of the detector mounted on
the base shall not be more than 50mm. Recess mounting type detector base is not
acceptable.

9.4.2 Two units of portable fire extinguishers 6.8 Kg CO2.

10. 11KV ENERGY METERING PANEL

Supply and install the Rittal Baying System Panel for CEM metering system, the combination
includes the following elements:
a) TS8 Top enclosure system, IP55 to EN60529/10.91 colour RAL7032 with zinc coated
mounting plate size 800x2000x500mm (WxHxD), Model TS8805600.
b) Side panel for TS 8805600, colour RAL7032, Model TS8105200.

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MEDIUM VOLTAGE (MV)
SWITCHING STATION
BIDDING PROCESS

c) 100mm high, base/plinth, front/rear for 800mm wide Model TS8601800.


d) 100mm high, base/plinth, trim/side for 500mm deep Model TS8601050.
e) Glazed door for TS, 800x2000mm (WxH) colour RAL7035, Model TS8610800.
f) Comfort handle for lock insert, colour RAL7032, Model TS8611010.
g) Lock insert, lock no. 3524E, Model TS8611180.
h) 800x2000x4mm (WxHxD) insulation board.

Eight sets of current and voltage terminal boards shall be installed, the wire connection between
Outgoing C.T. + V.T. terminals and this panel terminals shall be included, CEM will install other
metering equipment inside this panel.

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