DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT FOR TOWER-A

FOUNDATION & SUPERSTRUCTURE

SIKKA INFRASTRUCTURE PVT. LTD. PREET VIHAR, NEW DELHI
SITE:-SECTOR-143B, EXPRESSWAY & FNG, NOIDA
CONTENT
1. SCOPE
2. REFERENCES
3. GENERAL PROPERTIES OF STEEL & CONCRETE
4. DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
5. STAAD IDIALIZED SKETCH OF STRUCTURES
6. LOAD CALCULATION
7. LOAD CASES & COMBINATIONS
8. DEFLECTION RESULT FOR COLUMN TIP DEFELCTION
9. DEFLECTION RESULT FOR RAFT
10. BASE PRESSURE CHECK
11. FLEXURE DESIGN OF RAFT
12. SHEAR DESIGN OF RAFT

ANNEX-I STAAD INPUT & OUTPUT FILES

1. SCOPE
The document covers analysis and structural design of basements+G+15Multistorey Building of
Sikka group at Noida Expressway.

2. REFERENCES
 IS 456
 Grade of Conc- M30 for raft and columns, M25 for beams and slab
 Grade of reinf. Steel- Fe500

3. GENERAL PROPERTIES OF STEEL & CONCRETE

 Density of steel- 7850Kg/CuM
 E of steel- 2.0X10^5 MPa
 Poisson’s ratio of steel - 0.3
 Coe of Thermal expansion- 1.2X10^-5/degree Celsius
 Density of concrete- 2500Kg/CuM
 E of concrete- 5000xsqrt(30) MPa
 Poisson’s ratio of concrete - 0.17
 Coe of Thermal expansion of concrete - 1.0X10^-5/degree Celsius

4. DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
 Complete tower-E has been modeled in STAAD from foundation top to mumty level.
Foundation slab has been modeled as plate elements.
 All the possible load cases and load combinations have been considered for the analysis and
design of structural members.
 Design of beams and columns have been done using IS456-LSM method in staad. Results of
same have been produced in Annex-1 of this report.
 Wind loads have not been applied as seismic loads are governing horizontal loads.
 Raft slab has been modeled in staad as rectangular plate element of approx. sizes of 500x500
mm2. Subgrade reaction (ks) of 600T/m2/m has been assumed for raft. Spring constant =
600x0.5x0.5=150T/m has been applied on each element nodes.
 Flexure Design of raft slab –plate elements members have been done using IS456-LSM. Two
way shear & one way shear checks have been done manually (refer section-12 of this
document). Ref Annex-I for flexure design in staad file.
 Deflection summary of raft has been tabulated in section 9 of this report.
 Bearing Pressure check has been shown in section 10 of this report.
5. STAAD IDIALIZED SKETCH OF STRUCTURES

FIG-1 3D VIEW OF WHOLE BUILDING

FIG-2 3D VIEW OF TYP FLOOR

6. LOAD CALCULATION
Dead
Load-

1. Self Wt of Beams and columns- Staad command takes self wt. load
2.Brick (IS875-Patr-
load = 1.5 T/m3 1)
200 Thk of wall= 0.2 m
UDL on beams= 0.3 T/m/M
Heigh of net brick wall= 2.5 m
So, UDL on plinth
beams= 0.75 T/m
3.Slab
Load
Thk of slab 0.125 m
Density of concrete 2.5 T/m3
DL of slab= 0.3125 T/m2
Density of finish= 2.4 T/m3
Total thk of finishing= 0.05 m
DL of finishing= 0.12 T/m2
Hence total floor dead
load= 0.4325 T/m2

4. Water Tank @ roof 120 T

Applied As Point load of 5T in relevant columns

Live Load
(IS875-Part-
Live Load on Floors= 0.15 T/m2 2)

Earthquake Load
Earthquake load hs been applied through staad command.
Following parameters have been taken-
Zone factor Z= 0.24 (Zone-IV, Ref:IS1983-2002)
Importance factor I= 1.5
Reduction factor R= 5
Depth of foundation= 6m from FGL
Soil strata= Medium

Wind
Load
Wind load has not been considered as it is not governing lateral force. Governing
lateral force is
Earthquake.
Vb= 47 m/s (IS:875-Part-III)
k1= 0.9
k2= 1
 k3= 1
hence Vz= Vb x k1 x k2 xk3
Vz= 42.3 m/s
Pz= 0.6 x Vz x Vz
= 1073.574 N/m2
= 0.11 T/m2

Wind Along Z direction (Along building length)

32 x
Obstruction area = 52 m2
= 1664 m2
Force coefficient Cf = 1 (assumed)
So, Wind force WLx = Pz x A x Cf
178.64 MT
Whearas Earthquake force SLz= 280 T (Ref Annex-II)

Wind Along X direction (Across building

length)
16 x
Obstruction area = 52 m2
= 832 m2
Force coefficient Cf = 1 (assumed)
So, Wind force WLx = Pz x A x Cf
89.32 MT

Whearas Earthquake force SLz= 280 T (Ref Annex-II)

7. LOAD CASES & COMBINATIONS

Basic Load Cases

Number Name
1 SEISMIC X (SLX)
2 SEISMIC Z (SLZ)
3 DEAD LOAD
4 LIVE LOAD

Combination Load Cases

Comb. Combination L/C Name Primary Primary L/C Name

101 1.5(DL+LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
4 LIVE LOAD
102 1.5(DL+SLX) 3 DEAD LOAD
1 SEISMIC X (SLX)
103 1.5(DL-SLX) 3 DEAD LOAD
1 SEISMIC X (SLX)
104 1.5(DL+SLZ) 3 DEAD LOAD
 2 SEISMIC Z (SLZ)
105 1.5(DL-SLZ) 3 DEAD LOAD
2 SEISMIC Z (SLZ)
106 1.2(DL+SLX+25%LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
1 SEISMIC X (SLX)
4 LIVE LOAD
107 1.2(DL-SLX+25%LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
1 SEISMIC X (SLX)
4 LIVE LOAD
108 1.2(DL+SLZ+25%LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
2 SEISMIC Z (SLZ)
4 LIVE LOAD
109 1.2(DL-SLZ+25%LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
2 SEISMIC Z (SLZ)
4 LIVE LOAD
201 1.0(DL+LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
4 LIVE LOAD
202 1.0(DL+SLX) 3 DEAD LOAD
1 SEISMIC X (SLX)
203 1.0(DL-SLX) 3 DEAD LOAD
1 SEISMIC X (SLX)
204 1.0(DL+SLZ) 3 DEAD LOAD
2 SEISMIC Z (SLZ)
205 1.0(DL-SLZ) 3 DEAD LOAD
2 SEISMIC Z (SLZ)
206 1.0(DL+SLX+25%LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
1 SEISMIC X (SLX)
4 LIVE LOAD
207 1.0(DL-SLX+25%LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
1 SEISMIC X (SLX)
4 LIVE LOAD
208 1.0(DL+SLZ+25%LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
2 SEISMIC Z (SLZ)
4 LIVE LOAD
209 1.0(DL-SLZ+25%LL) 3 DEAD LOAD
2 SEISMIC Z (SLZ)
4 LIVE LOAD
 8. DEFLECTION RESULTOF TIP OF COLUMNS
HorizontalVertical HorizontalResultant Rotational
Node L/C X mm Y mm Z mm mm rX rad rY rad rZ rad
Max X 6149 208 1.0(DL+SLZ+25%LL)
57.09 -31.07 -0.42 65.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Min X 6145 209 1.0(DL-SLZ+25%LL)
-59.28 -34.76 -1.15 68.73 0.00 0.00 0.00
Max Y 10078 202 1.0(DL+SLX) 0.00 -5.87 0.00 5.87 0.00 0.00 0.00
Min Y 4319 207 1.0(DL-SLX+25%LL)
-2.20 -41.22 -94.91 103.49 0.00 0.00 0.00
Max Z 6150 202 1.0(DL+SLX)-0.71 -31.43 98.69 103.57 0.00 0.00 0.00
Min Z 6142 203 1.0(DL-SLX)-1.33 -32.68 -100.06 105.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
Max rX 4176 206 1.0(DL+SLX+25%LL)
-0.05 -26.63 91.26 95.07 0.00 0.00 0.00
Min rX 4230 207 1.0(DL-SLX+25%LL)
-1.54 -38.84 -92.03 99.91 0.00 0.00 0.00
Max rY 4379 208 1.0(DL+SLZ+25%LL)
55.01 -31.34 -0.45 63.31 0.00 0.00 0.00
Min rY 4325 209 1.0(DL-SLZ+25%LL)
-54.86 -34.81 -0.84 64.97 0.00 0.00 0.00
Max rZ 3613 206 1.0(DL+SLX+25%LL)
-0.27 -26.83 69.99 74.96 0.00 0.00 0.00
Min rZ 6134 209 1.0(DL-SLZ+25%LL)
-55.77 -38.13 -0.94 67.56 0.00 0.00 0.00
Max Rst 6141 207 1.0(DL-SLX+25%LL)
-1.73 -36.97 -100.05 106.68 0.00 0.00 0.00

Max deflection d= 101.00 mm

Allowable deflection da= h/500
here L = 60000 mm
so. Allowable deflection= 120.0 mm
Deflection is within permissible limit. Hence OK.
9. DEFLECTION RESULT FOR RAFT
HorizontalVertical Horizontal Rotational
Node L/C X mm Y mm Z mm rX rad rY rad rZ rad
Max X 6149 208 1.0(DL+SLZ+25%LL)
57 -31 0 0 0 0
Min X 6145 209 1.0(DL-SLZ+25%LL)
-59 -35 -1 0 0 0
Max Y 10078 202 1.0(DL+SLX) 0 -6 0 0 0 0
Min Y 4319 207 1.0(DL-SLX+25%LL)
-2 -41 -95 0 0 0
Max Z 6150 202 1.0(DL+SLX) -1 -31 99 0 0 0
Min Z 6142 203 1.0(DL-SLX) -1 -33 -100 0 0 0
Max rX 4176 206 1.0(DL+SLX+25%LL)
0 -27 91 0 0 0
Min rX 4230 207 1.0(DL-SLX+25%LL)
-2 -39 -92 0 0 0
Max rY 4379 208 1.0(DL+SLZ+25%LL)
55 -31 0 0 0 0
Min rY 4325 209 1.0(DL-SLZ+25%LL)
-55 -35 -1 0 0 0
Max rZ 3613 206 1.0(DL+SLX+25%LL)
0 -27 70 0 0 0
Min rZ 6134 209 1.0(DL-SLZ+25%LL)
-56 -38 -1 0 0 0
Max Rst 6141 207 1.0(DL-SLX+25%LL)
-2 -37 -100 0 0 0

Max vertical deflection d= 41.00

Allowable deflection da= 75 mm
So, deflection is within permissible limit.

9. BASE PRESSURE CHECK

Vertical Horizontal Moment
Node L/C Fy Mton Fz Mton Mx MTon-mMy MTon-mMz MTon-m
Max Fx 20 208 1.0(DL+SLZ+25%LL)
4.4 23.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Fx 207 209 1.0(DL-SLZ+25%LL)
4.2 -23.7 0.0 -0.4 0.0
Max Fy 6235 206 1.0(DL+SLX+25%LL)
4.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Fy 10078 203 1.0(DL-SLX) 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Max Fz 110 206 1.0(DL+SLX+25%LL)
4.8 28.2 0.0 0.2 0.0
Min Fz 207 207 1.0(DL-SLX+25%LL)
3.8 -28.1 0.0 -0.2 0.0
Max Mx 2 201 1.0(DL+LL) 2.9 3.0 0.0 -0.4 0.0
Min Mx 2 201 1.0(DL+LL) 2.9 3.0 0.0 -0.4 0.0
Max My 15 206 1.0(DL+SLX+25%LL)
4.5 4.8 0.0 1.6 0.0
Min My 159 207 1.0(DL-SLX+25%LL)
2.8 -4.8 0.0 -1.6 0.0
Max Mz 2 201 1.0(DL+LL) 2.9 3.0 0.0 -0.4 0.0
Min Mz 2 201 1.0(DL+LL) 2.9 3.0 0.0 -0.4 0.0

Max vertical load on a node pmax= 5.0 Ton

Effective area of node a= 0.5x0.5 sqm
so, max pressure = 20 T/sqM
which is less than allowable
gross bearing capacity of 25T/sqm
 11 FLEXURE DESIGN OF RAFT
Pl refer Annex-I for this section.

12 SHEAR CHECK FOR RAFT

One Way Shear Check
Max pressure p = 20 T/Sqm
effective depth of raft d = D-50-302/3
834 MM

Raft projection beyond column edge = 1.2 m

so shear at d distance away from column edge V= p x (1.2-d/1000)
= 7.32 T/m
Vu = 1.5V
= 11 T
developed shear stress τ = V/bd (b = 1000mm)
= 0.13 Mpa
design shear stress
corresponding to ptpro = 0.37 Mpa
Safe

Two Way Shear Check

Perimeter for two way shear s = (0.5d+400)x2+(0.5d+900)x2
= 4268 mm
shear area a = sxd
2
= 3559512 mm
punching stress = Fymax/a
Fyu, max = 500.0 T
punching stress = 2.1 Mpa
Allowable punching stress = 2.7 Mpa
Safe