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Protecting The Prostate: Your Health
Protecting The Prostate: Your Health
YOUR HEALTH
Ageing symptoms
“As life expectancy has increased
and men are living well into their
70s, 80s and 90s, they may have Dr Lee Boon Cheok.
some bother from the prostate,”
says Dr Lee. The prostate gland there are various treatment
wraps around the upper part of options – either medical, or
the urethra, which is the tube that surgical. The typical method of
carries urine from the bladder out treatment is conservative, meaning
of the body. This basically means that mild symptoms are treated
that the prostate can cause issues with lifestyle modifications first
that affect both urination and before proceeding to medical
sexual function. therapy and surgical options
Generally, if individuals present following that.
with symptoms such as having to “For medical therapy, we have
use the washroom more times several medications that will help
than usual during the daytime or to solve prostate issues by either Benign prostatic hyperplasia is not cancerous, but should the prostate grow too large, it can lead to other health
several times during the night, Dr relaxing, or shrinking the prostate. issues.
Lee urges them to consult their There is also a medication on the
family doctor or a urologist. The market that has been approved by prostate disease. For benign urinate, or even painful
doctor can then take steps to the United States FDA (Food and prostate enlargement, the ejaculations. Depending on the
determine the cause of the issue Drug Administration) that treats urologist will remove part of the cause, prostatitis can affect patients
by doing the proper assessment prostate symptoms like lower prostate that causes the obstruction gradually or suddenly. It may According to the World
and advising them accordingly
about their treatment options.
urinary tract symptoms, alongside
overcoming erectile disfunction –
and this will overcome the
symptoms. Only for prostate
improve quickly as well either on
its own, or with medication.
Health Organization
which is a good thing because cancer does the whole gland need Although some types of prostatitis data regarding
Solving the problem older men tend to develop both at
the same time,” says Dr Lee.
to be surgically removed.”
Dr Lee notes that a common
can last for months,
if it is chronic prostatitis, it can
prostate cancer deaths
Lower urinary tract symptoms In cases where conservative misconception among younger keep recurring. published in 2018,
are known to affect older men,
however, it’s an issue that men do
methods and medications do not
yield the desired results, patients
men who experience problems
with urine flow is that they
For those experiencing
symptoms that prevent normal
Malaysia is ranked
not have to live with for the rest of will have to undergo surgical could have prostate problems. sexual or urinating functions, Dr 160th in the world
their lives.
“For benign prostate issues,
treatment. Dr Lee elaborates,
“It will depend on the type of
Benign prostatic hyperplasia only
affects older men, hence, cases
Lee’s advice is to consult their
doctor. Prostate examinations
with a death rate of
involving younger men are usually are required, especially after the 5.77 per 100,000.
related to prostatitis, which is age of 55 and older. Depending While not as high as
another disease caused by on the history and risk factors,
bacterial infection that leads to an individual may only need a compared to western
inflammation of the prostate gland. single assessment every few years countries, men need
Prostatitis can affect men of all or, if indicated by his doctor,
ages, but tends to be more common annual assessments. to take precautions,
amongst men aged 50 or younger. According to the World Health especially high-risk
Some of the symptoms could be Organization data regarding
blood in the urine, a painful or prostate cancer deaths published men.
burning sensation when urinating, in 2018, Malaysia is ranked 160th
frequent urination and an urge to in the world with a death rate of
5.77 per 100,000. While not as
high as compared to western
Warning signs of ageing countries, men need to take
precautions, especially high-risk
Also known as prostate gland men – those with a family
enlargement, benign prostate history of prostate cancer should
hyperplasia is a common start screening earlier from age
condition that men get as they 50 onwards.
age. An enlarged prostate gland Dr Lee restates, “As men age,
may cause uncomfortable the prostate naturally enlarges.
urinary symptoms, as well as out urine involuntarily. For some men, excess prostate
bladder, urinary tract or l Nocturia – A need to use tissue can gradually impinge the
kidney issues. the restroom several times urethra and block the normal
Symptoms may include: during the night flow of urine. The problem is,
l Urinary frequency – l Hesitancy to urinate – An most men think that because this
Having to use the restroom more individual feels as though they is an ageing issue, they must
than usual have to urinate, yet the flow accept it. However, that is not the
l Urinary urgency – A does not start immediately. case; they don’t have to continue
sudden or compelling urge to l Urine flow that starts and suffering with these issues
empty the bladder stops because most of the time,
l Urge incontinence – A l Straining to start or doctors can find a cause and it
sudden and uncontrollable urge continue urination can be treated.”
to urinate. In these instances, the l Leakage or dribbling after
Although it is part of ageing, patients don’t have to live with lower bladder contracts and squeezes urination n For more information, call
urinary tract symptoms. 03-5639 1212.
2 Your Health THE STAR, TUESDAY 24 NOVEMBER 2020
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for today’s lifestyle
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iron absorption and healthy skin. Vitamin C
is also known to be a strong antioxidant that
do not get enough vitamin
can protect tissues against oxidative damage C from their daily diets due
caused by free radicals, and helps prevent or
reverse cellular damage.
to modern-day farming
In a study published this year titled Effects methods and unhealthy
of High Dose Vitamin C Supplementation on
Severe COVID-19 Patients In The ICU: A
eating habits.
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THE STAR, TUESDAY 24 NOVEMBER 2020 3
4 Your Health THE STAR, TUESDAY 24 NOVEMBER 2020
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8 Your Health THE STAR, TUESDAY 24 NOVEMBER 2020