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. TENSE-FORM S l2)A is B hasbeen C hadbeen D isbeing
Complete the sentences in each passage W choosinq an appropriate'
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hc Benton Horde,apricelesscollection ofancientRoman silver,
tense-form from the given varianl . 2
(l) - from itsdisplaycabinetintheBritishM tkseum .
1.n eworld(1) wannerandwannernowadays.Why: Attoday'semergencypressconference,theM useum directorlohnClive
(2) ?Oneansweristhatitcouldsimplybepartofa! said,thataccordingtohistheoly thetreasures(2)
naturalprocess.Afterall,there(3) iceagesandE byaprofessionalgangonbehalfofaspecificcollector.Thematteris
longperiodsofwarmthinthepastandnowwe(4) tllatthestolensilver(3) verywell-knownandit
anotherwarmingtrend.Thiskindofanswer(5) (
(
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moresupm lemafewyem co.e atscientislnow (6) Ibnmuseums(5) inthelastsixmonthsandthe
isthathumanactivityisthecause.Formorethantwohundredyears, number(6) steadilyoverthelastfew years.The
humans(7) theatmosphere,mainlyasaresultof BentonHorde(7) oneofBritain'smosiimportant
indtlstrialpollution.m (8) anatmospherearound ctlllectionsofRomansilvenIt(8) undiscovered
theearththatlikeagiantgl%scontainer,(9) heat lklralmostsixteencenturiesbeneathaSussexfielduntilit(9)
from thesun through and then (10) itin. incidentallyin 1926.
(11) temperatureandsealevels
afterall?Thegeneralanswer(12) unfortunately l)A WaS B was C has D hadbeen
yes. disappearing disappeared dksappeared disapm ared
2)A have B had c were D x l'
epmlxably '
1)A got B isgetting C isbeinggot Dhasgot Wobably probably probably beingstolen
2)A this B thishas C isthis Dthisis stolen beenstolen ,stolen
hapm ns happened happening happening 3)A is B isbeing C was D hadbeen
3)A were B werebeing C are Dhavebeen 4)A isnever B willnever C willnever D wouldnever
4)A are B had C experience Darebeing Selling sell besbld sell
experiencing experienced experienced 5)A had B were C havebeen D roblxd
5)A hashad B hadhad C washaving D had roblxd robbing roblxd
6)A are B Y lieve C havebeen D arebelieved 6)A isrising B hadrisen C wasrisen D hasbeen
believing believing rising
7)A arechanged B are C havebeen D change 7)A considered B was C was D isconsidered
changing changing coltsidering considered '
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8)A waslying B laid C had lain D hasl enl' 4.uyproblem mightnotseem likeaproblem,butit(1) .
9)A finds B wasfound C hadbeenfound D wasfinding 1(2) amodellingcontractinLondon.1
3 I(l) withastartfkom ashortnap.Ilookedouto (3) . -- acupofcoffeeatmylocalshopping
thewindowinthecabinandsawanice- s whichtz) ccntre with my bestfriend u za and there wasthiswom an who
rightbytheboatm thinsecondsl(3) ondeck,an (4) - atusallthetime.-rhenshecameup
theyachtand I(4) within 15-20metresofth t(1ourtableandsaidtomethatshewasfrom themodellingagency,
iceberg.AllIcouldthinkofwaswhat(5) if l'nd Shewould like me to go and see them .Atfirst1thoughtit
(6) it.-rheradart7) ,butasiti (5) ajoke,becauseI(6) . upor
sometimesthecase,theicebergwasinvisibletotheradar,evenwhen znything.l(7) uplate,and(8) .
W% rightnexttoit. a
ieansandasloppyjerseyand(9) myhainAnyway
Bynow thewind(8) moresouth-westso mydadcamewithmetothçagencyandtheytookloadsofphotosand
(9) atagoodspeed.n estreuanddimcultiesofth IIOW they(10) meacontract.
Iastfew days(10) awayandIfeelemotionalas l)A was B is C willbe D hasbeen
(11) CapeHorn. 2)A justofrered B havejust C wasjust D hawjuste en
ofrered ofrering offemd
1)A am awaking B awoke C wasawoken D wasawakin 3)A jjadhad B had C washaving D havehad
2)A hadsailed B wasbeing C wassailing D hadsailed 4)A hadjooked B was C wasbeing D waslooked
sailed jooking Ix ked
3)A am B was C havebeen D w% being jja is s was C hasbeen D hadbeen
4)A werepassing B werebeing C werepassed D havepassed ()jh wasn't B hadn'tbeen C hasn'tbeen D wasn'tdre
P2&*d dressing dressing dressed
5)A would B wouldbe C would have D had 7jA got B hadgot C wasgetting D hadbeen
happen happening hapm ned hapm ned gettjng .

6)A havehit B hadhit C hit D hitted :)A weared B wasbeing C waswearing D hadbeen
7)A alarmed B was C wasalarming D hadalarmed worn wearing
alarmed 9)A wasn'teven B wasn'teven c hadn'teven D hadn'teven
8)A switched B was C hasbeen D hasswitche wasjwd washing beenw%hed washed
switching switched I())A areofl-
ered B areofrering C wereofl-
ered -D haveofrered
9)A sail B am sailing C havebeen D am being
sailed sailed 5.It(1) twoyeaoago,l(2) ready
l0)A already B have C alreadymelt D arealready togotoParistohavethetimeofmylife,whenonedaybeforemytrain
melted already melting journeyI(3) downbyabusand(4)
melted myarm.Ithoughtnothingworsecouldhappentome,so1(5)
l1)A am B have C havebeen D am being togoanyway M yfatheragreedto
'give
approaching approached approached approached mearidetothestationwhichwasfivekilom çtresfrom ourhouse.W e
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(6) tosetoFveryearlytocatchthe7a.m.tcain.But 6.DearM rChain,
m yfathercouldn'tstartthecarbecatlsehe(7) the :. I(1)- toyouz yourm sition% Kcrete ofGreydon
,
he adli
ghts on thewhol enightand thebattery(8) M ansi
ons Re si
dentsAs sociationinconnectionwiththeproblem of
down.sowetinallyleftortlyat6.m .xosoonerlg) ' I'
esidentsleavingbicyclesinthecommonentrancehallway
two kilometresthan the carstarted jerking.Itturned outwe Mywifeandl(2) alotoftroublelatelywithSteve
(l0) outofpetrolandwehadtostopatthepetrol 1 l'nd Tom Stone,the tenantsofflat16 and we wish thisproblem
stationtotillupthetank.m gottothestationatthreeminutestoseven. (3) .These tenants(4) 'two
Ikissedmyfathergoodbye,jumpedonthetrainandbreathedasighof , bioycleswhichthey(5) intheentrancecorridor.
relief.Butassoon aslreached thenextstation,lrealized thatl NOtlongagothelocaltireoflicert6) outtomethat
(11) onthewrongtrain.1(12) if'thecorridort7) withbicycleswe(8)
toIstam bul,notParis! inourtlatsinaseriousfire.
lmyself(9) the boysseveraltimesthatthere
1)A was B happened C hasbeen D hadbeen , (l0). spaceforthem tostorebicyclesintheback
happened happening happening yardbutthey stillseem unwillingto m ovetheirbikesthere and their
2)A was B havegot C hadbeen D got stubbonmess(11) toseem deliberate.
getting getting wewould rathernothaveto referthism atterto oursolicitorsbutwe
3)A knocked B was C hadknocked D wasknocked (I2) thatiftheresiden?arociation(13)
knocking unabletoresolvethematter,we(14) noaltem ative.
4)A was B broken C broke D havebroken
breaking I)A write B am writing C wrote D waswriting
5)A have B decide C wasdeciding D decided 2)A are B have C havebeen D hadbeen
decided having .
having having
6)A have B had C werebeing D havebeen 3)A were B havefinally C havefinally D werefinally
planned planned planned planning tinallyO lved rlwd been solved solving
7)A left B was C wasbeingleft D hadleft 4)A are B have C havebeen D own
leaving owfling owned owning
8)A ran B was C had run D hasbeen 5)A are B leaw C had D'have
nmning running constantly constantly constantlyleX constantly
9)A wehad B wewere C hadwegone D havewegone leaving beenleft
gone going 6)A has B wasbeing C pointed D hasbeen
10)A ran B had run C werenm D wererunning : m inted pointed pointing
l1)A hadgot B was C wasgot
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D hadbeen 7)A isblocking B were C hasblocked D hadbeen
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getting ' blocked blocked
g
l2)A has B was C wastravelling D hadtravelled 8)A maytrap B mighttrap C mightbe D mayhave
tmvelled tmvelled tfaplxd Y entrapping
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told )
. jsjng
l0)h is B was c hadbeen D hasbeen ?)A wassaving B saved C wasbeing D hadbeen
11)A begins B isbeginning C hasbegun D waslx .
. .
sawd nved
l2)A are B havefelt C feel D werebeing 3)A involved B has C'wasinvolved D was
feeling felt involved involving
13)A is B willbe C willhavebeen D isn't 4)A had B was C wasbeing D hasbeen
14)A wilIhave B willhave C willbehaving D a1ehaving ' boarded boarding boarded boarding
' had : 5)A asked B wereasking C haveasked D wereasked
: 6)A were t B came C havecome D havebeen
7.Asurgeonwho(1) from HongKongtoLondonon ;: COm jjs coming
ajumbojet(2) afellowp%senger'slifebyoperating yja jxok: B had C hadbeen D was
on herwith apairofscissors,acoathangerand abottleofbrandy jxoken breaking broken
DianaM onkton(3) inamotorcycleaccidenton '
E 8)A wasgetting B hadbeen c hasgot D isgetting
thewayto HongKongairportbutshereftlsedtogoto hospitalforfearof ot
m issingherflight. : ())A has B had C was D wasbeing
Soonattershe(4) theplane,shecomplainedabout coljapsed collapsed collapsing collapsed
an acutepain in herarm.Thepassengers(5) if j())A wasfilling B hadbeen C hasbeenfilled D istilling
therewereany doctorson board and ProfessorW allaceand DrTom tijjjng
Wong(6) forward. lI)A werenot B wasnot C werenot D hadnot
Attirsttheythoughtherarm (7) ,butwithinminutesthey opemting operating om rated om l-
ated
saw thathercondition(8) worse.Theyrealizedthatone l2)A jjavecut B cut C wascutting D wascut
ofherlungs(9) and(10) upwithliquid. j!)A had
. B were C were D are
ProfessorW allacesaid:((lfullyrealizedthatthewom an m ightdieifshe stelilized sterelizing sterelizing sterelizing
(11) onimmediately.Butwedidn'thavetheright 14)A tœ k B wastaking C wastaken D wasbeing
equipment,sowehadtousewhatwasthere.l(12). taken
aholeinherchestwithapairofscissorsandthenwiththehelpofacoat j5)A hasbeen B hadbeen C was D wasbeing
hangerwepushedatubeintothelung. ' 1())A sawd B hadsaved C weresaved ' D hadbeen
Beforetheoperationwe(13) everythingcarefully saving
wlthtive-starbrandy W hentheoperationwasover,1had afew sips
:.IlcarM rBrown,
m yself.Icantellyou,1neededit.'' ,
As soon as the plane landed in London, M iss M onkton I(l). m uradvertisementintheM ayissueofCityLife
(14) tohospitaltorecoverAlthough theoperation
.
lllagazine,andIwouldliketoapplyforthepart-tim:positionofZoo
(15) velypainful,shewasverygratefultothedoctors (iuide.Iam lsyearsold,and (2) myA-levels.in
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ench,Biology and SocialStudies.1 hope to study Zoology at
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Univelsityfrom septemberandI(3) forasummerjo 1())A appreciate B had C would D wouldbe


beforemycourse(4) .lwouldbeableto startwor appreciated appreciate appreciated
from l7JulyandwillbeavailableuntiltheendofAugust. ll)A consider B considered C hadconsidered D were
l(5) valuableexperienceofworkingwithanimalsa CoMidered
myparents'farm inGloucesteahire,where1(6) upl
andinmylasttwoyearsI(7) Biologyquiteextensivel' 2. ARTICLES
inpreparationform yA-levelexam inations Ial
. soenjoyworkingwit A,choose the corred combinatien ofadcles to compl
ete the folle n:
people,andI(8) theresponsibilityofdealingwit sentenz- .
chustomersinmypart-timejoblastsummer% aBoxOmceMsistantk
t l Ithoughtthat people atthenexttable werevery rudeto
eN aturalH istory M tlseum in London. .

I(9) mycvwithdetailsofmypre , waiter.


workexperience. viotlseducationan l) , tjw.
2)-,a 3)the,the
l(10) itgreatly ifyou (11) m 2.YOumustkeep liquidat verylow temperature.
applicationfortheposition. l)-,the 2)the,- 3)the,a
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JeanPike !I)an,the 2)-,the 3)the,the
1)A haveseen B wassee 4 MycolleagueJoannastayedin wonderfulguesthotlsein
n C hadsern D hadbeenxelj '
2)A hadrecently B completed C haverecently D t southofFrance.
completed wasrecently j)a, . a)a,the 3)the,the
recently com pleted completing
3)A currently B am C am currently D currently 5.There'sbeen extraordinaryimprovementincomputerdesign
lœ k currently lx ked lœ ked Over last20yeam.
looking 1)an,- 2)-,the 3)an,the
4)A willstart B willhave C isstarted D starts () Couldyoubook
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accom m odationfor group oftwenty
started com ingtotheConference?
5)A havegained B had C hasgaining D hadbeen l)the,a 2)-,the 3)-,'a
Bained gaining ? Ij-ithadn,tminedla tsundaywecouldhavetu en cluldrento
6)A wasgrown B grew ' C havegrown D havebeen ' zoo .

growing C j)the,the 2)-,a 3)-,the


7)A was B hadbeen C havebeen D study ; 8. It,sverydangerousto ride
studying m otorbikewithout helm et.
studying studying
8)A have B havehad C had D l)the,the 2)a,the 3)a,a
washaving
9)A am B havebeen C hadenclosed D wasenclosed 9.Couldm uborrow pieceofpapertomake noteson?
enclosing enclosed l)-,- 2)a,- 3)a,the
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'
job,sheattended courseon
1)a, - 2)a,the 3)the,the ' WOrdProcessors. . i
ll l)a,the,the 2)the,the,the 3)the,a,- ,
Ibelievethat
. survivingof planetisworth fightingfor. /. ..

1)-,a 2)-,the 3)the,the 'l. .. ---letterisfrom abroad.There's foreign stampon


cnvelope.
12.Bui
1) lding roadherewilldestroy areaofgreatnaturalbeaut 1)A,a,an a)a-jw , tjw,the 3)The,a,the
a,an 2)a,the 3)the,the .
' 8. --- tilm WaSm adeby independentproducer,notconnected
13. carburstintoflam esbut driverm anagedto escape. wkth bigHollywoodstudios.
1)A,a 2)The,a 3)The,the jj- tlw , - ;)rnw,an,the 3)The,the,the
14. new studygrouphasbeen setup by United Nations. ..
4)* u ajy spent yearand halfworkingwith sickpeople
1)A,- 2)A,the 3)The,the , ijlAfrica.
15. vaseisdefinitelynotgenuine,butjtlst verygoodimitation: I)a,a,- 2)a,-,the 3)a,a,the
1)The,- 2)The,the 3)The,a i j() ,gjrlItoldyou aboutis
. oneon right.
1)A,-,- 2)The,-,the 3)The,the,the
B.choose the corred combication of articles to complete the followin
sentences. ;
- -- lastofall,don,tforgettoput
ll,And. --catoutjjx njgjat.
l)the,the,a 2)-,the,the 3)the,a,a
1. colum nsare clearly visible from sea and form
l I2. - surnm erlspentin U sA wasoneof- bestin m ylife.
andm arktosailors.
1) 1)-,the,- 2)-,the,the 3)The,the,the
-
,-,a 2)The,-,- 3)The,the,a
I!,W hen Ileft station lhad tostandin queuefor taxi
2.You cannotexpectyourlettertobedeliveredto rightperson i
lbrnearlytwentym inutes. .
y
1ou
) don'twrite nameoftheaddresseeon envelope. l)-,the,the 2)the,a,a y tjw ,a, the
a,an,an 2)a,the,an 3)the,the,the
l'l.'I-herehasbeen droughtin certain partsofthecountry
3.Sleeple%neu produces num berof sideeffectsapartfro j
t uuto uckofrain. ,

' tiredness. t j)ay , tjw-


;)-j-,- 3)a,the,a '
1)a,the,the 2)a,-,- 3)the,the,- . '
l5.lt's-.
- greatpitythat exhibitionwascancilledat last
4. ltwas m istaketobuild apartm entblocksnextto ' lllkjauteafterallyourwork.
beach. i I) 1tjae,-
-
1)-,the,the 3)a,the,the
1)-,-,a 2)a,-,a 3)a,the,the lt1.Visiting ,
diflbrentpaltsofBritaincanbe- exm nsivebllsiness
5.Tourism hasgrownatsuch ratein Iasttwentyyearstha ijwyouwanttostayin top classhotels.
ithasbecome problem. 1)the, - , the 2)-,an,- 3)-,an,the
1)-,-,a 2)a,-,the 3)a,the,a '
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17.Therewas threatofmajorpollutionof RiverM ersey1% ,


),About hundredmilessouthofEnglandandwithinsightof
Dight,WhenhundredsOfgallonsofoi1escapedfrom afactoryon jk
'rench coastliesthe sm allgroup of - beautifulrocky islands
ballksOfthel'iver. known as Channellslands.
1)a,the,the 2)the,the,the 3)a,-,the , 5.I1
)Hungaly tourism andindustrialdevelopm entaround
18.The annualfootballm atch between villagesofHam den an shoresof LakeBalatonjaaverendered lakebiologically
Cotville hashad to becancelled because m ostm em bersof t
Cotvilleteam aresufferingfrom heavycolds. , kjcad.
1)-,a,- 2)the,the,the 3)the,the- -- sunlightgivestts heat,someof heatwarms -
l9. Peterwasslightlyinjuredlastnightwhenthecarinwhichhewas-----m lttlnosphere,andsom eof heatescapesbackinto space.
passengerwas in collision with lorry on m ain road s storiesof m onsterin Loch N essdateback atleastto
between Cardiffand Swansea. ! ..
jt
h cent
uly but mos tzoologi
stsdenythepossibilitythat
1)the,a,the 2)the,a,a 3)a,a,the jjyrgeayz unknownanimalmightbelivingin LochNess.
20.Itisessentialthatchildrenlearnat earlyage importanci: f,,Stonehengeis ancientm ega
jitucmonumentlocated onthe
of envir'
onmentwelivein. k Slllisbul'yplain in SoutherllEngland, aj)outtwo m ileswestof
1)an, -, the 2)the,-,the 3)an,the,the r RiverAvon. bic estquestion thatstjjjxmaij
asconcgrning
21.In recentyears foodproductscontaining greai Stonehengeiswj ayitwasbuilt.
dealoffatorsugarhavebecom elesspopular.
1)-,-,a 2)the,-,a 3)-,-,- E --0ldpeoplearealwayssayingthat youngarenotwhatthey
22 Were. Sam ecom m entism adefrom generationto
. W hile they wentfrom room to room ,Blairexplained,
gcneration.Every new generation isdifferentfrom one that
pum oseofhisvisit. .
.
( .

1)the,the,the 2)a,-,a .
3)-,-,the I'rocededit.
23. Shehastenedfrom garden to house. eveningwas 8, - m ostim pörtal'
ltm tlsicaleventOf 80SWaSHLive aid'''
comingOn. -
m anwhoOrganoed itwasBObG eldof.Hestartedtoraise
1)-,-,- 2)the,the,- 3)the,the,the llyoneyfor starvingpeopleofEthiopiain 1984.
24.Thisis storyand not pieceof histoly , ().Almosteverybodywatchesdozenso'fTV com m ercialsevery day.ln
1)a,a,the 2)a,a,- 3)a,-,- Tvcommercial imagesandwordsareboth vital
25.SheW&%m afriedto man Called Brolkson.Hewas m anager jiyctors. M ost com m ercialsusuallyinclude short,clever
Of bigCstate. jlj)raseorslogan.
1)the,the,the 2)a,the,a 3)a,the,the ll),,Ikldaym ost AIMCIiCZ.Ifam ilieshaveatuasttwoTVsets.
I'
C.Fillin the articles where necessary. r (jnlyactivitythattakesupm oreOftheirfreetim eissleeping.Theyare
1 Jerseyis largestand m ostim portantOf Channel1 ttl'
itici
zedbySOD COV C1tSf0r am otmtOftim etheySpendinfront
.

lslands.lthas population ofnearly83,000. (ll'thetelevision.


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11. Peopleallover worldknowW mbledon as centreof ) j(). united Arab Emirates(UAE)is federation ofseven
lawn tennis.W imbledonisnow apartofGreaterl-ondon,butitlzsed to 2 rmirateslocatedon ' Arabian Peninsula. Considered m ost
be countryvillage. , jijxralcountryin G ulf, UAE isstillrelativelyconservative
12.Einstein had effecton sciencethatonly few m en . by Western standards.
haveeverachieved.By1914hehadgained worldfame. t Lessthanhalfof UAE'Sinhabitantsare Arabs,though
13. watchescameintouseassoo
nas clocksweremadesmallt OVer70PCrCentareM uslim . Arabicis oftkiallanguage
h to becarried.Theywereoften putinto beautifulwatch bLlt English iswidelytksed and understood.
enoug
c% es,which werem adeto looklikeanything ownerwanted. t 2(). .
m ostsoutherlyof Channellslandsis Jersey,which
l4.Todaywehave electricclocksthatkeepgiving righttime enjoys equableclimateall yearround.Itissituatedwithin
untilthey are unplugged orthe electricitygoesofr.-- - scientists sightof - French coast. Financeand tourism play
haveinventedclocl thatlookllelargemachinesandtell .- correct .-- importantpartin island'sprosperity town ofSt
tim eto splitsecond. IIelierat eastern side of south coastis historic
15 M ostpeoplebelievethatit'swrongtolet- children haveeverythingI uapjtaj.
.

that- m oneycan buy.Theym ustrealizewellthat m oney(E


.$I, - solarsystem is fam ilyofworlds.Nearestto sun is
isearnedày hardwork. Mercury, placewherethedayishotenoughtomeltsomemetals
16 TwoIocalresidentswereinjuredin - crashlastnightinvolvingL l'lldthenightsuftkientlycoldtomake rubberballasbrittleas
m otor-cycleand car.- motorcyclist,Peterlohnson, .-- ice. planethasno atm ospheretoscatter- lightso
postm an skiddedand hit sideofthecarbeingdrivenby. - sunglaresdownfrom pitchblacksky Venus,on
,
LouiseM ason.Theemergencyservicesweresoonon sceneand j
h ctlntrary,has atm osphere so thick thatno one on itssurface
bothweretakento- hospital,wheretheyweretreatedforshock.' ctluldeversee sun.
17. new youthcentreisplannedforM elton.- centreaimsto i .b?.Iwcntfor interview lastmonth,for job1reallywanted.
caterfor youngpeoplet;etweentheagesof16and21. -young .-positionw%justwhatlwantedtodoat beginningofmy
peoplewishing.
tobecome membemwillpay smallannual krllreerasitoFered chancesofieamingthrough training,
feeand willthen beableto use all facilitiesavailable.- stlmetravelling, com panycarandenoughchancesofprom otion.
centrewillhave barserving softdrinksand snacks. interview wentwrongfrom
. start.Firstofall,lwasvely
18.Thestoryofhow thedaysoftheweekwerenamedisinteresting. r llïtebecauseof traëcjam cattsedby accident.leventually
Rom anshadnamedthem in honouroftheirgods,andof .
j C'I'
rived at Oflice nearly hourlate,having forgotten all
sun and m oon.W hen Anglo-saxonswantednam esfor .-questiolu lhadbeenplannl 'œ to%kthem aY ut com pany
t
days,theytook Romanidea,buttomostof days 11110 -- jOb.But intelNiewerFasfriendlyandevenoftkredme
theygave nam esoftheirowngods. , -cupofcotree.
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23.After exam swereover,m yfriendand ldecided togo on ().Wesearched vain them issingm oney.
picnic.Itwas verybigm istakeand everythingwentwrongfrom l)in,for 2)for,about 3)by,for
velybeginning.e hadarmngedtom eetathalfpasteightsothati! 7.Shedoesn'tbelieve- love firstsight.
wecould m akeup early start. placewewantedtogo to l)at,in 2)in,at 3)with,at
was two-hourdrivefrom citycentre.ltwasSaturdayand è 8, ldon'tknow certainbutIthinkshe'sgone holiday
therewas heavytraftk whichheldusup.Afterdrivingforabout
l)in,for 2)for,on 3)on,ofr
hour carbrokedown and wehad to callPaul,
9. iIehopes arise salary nextyear.
friend ofours,who is mechanic,to com eto ottrrescue.lttook !
Paultwo hoursto repair car.By tim ewearrived atour l)of,in 2)for,for 3)for,in
picnicspot,itwas lateafternoon and weatherwasquite lf).Takeno notice Alice.She'salwaysshowing .
cloudy W egotall foodoutof cxrand blankettosit
: l)for,up 2)of,ofr 3)at,down
on butwewereim m ediatelyinvadedby insectsthatwanted to Il. Hewas- breath afterrunning ten m inutes.
share picnic.Then itstarted torain heavilyandwehad to put l)without,during 2)from,for 3)outof,for
everythingbackin thecarand drivebackhom e. ' l2. - fact,they are vel'
y good term swith their next-door
neighbours.
3. PREPOSITIONS âND ADVERBS j l)By,in 2)ln,on 3)On,at
A.Choose the corred cbmbination ofpreposiNons/ adverbsto complete l3,I'm alwayssuspiciotls peoplewhorefusetolookm e theeye.
the follod ng sentences. l)of,in 2)with,in 3)with,at
1.m triedtowarnhim theicyroadbuthewouldn'tlisten lzs.( I/1,'l'here'snoreason hertobeangry m e.
1)about,to 2)for,to 3)otl- E l)of,in 2)for,with 3)of,about
2 They are-
. adiftk ultsituation now,butldo hopethey'1lt
inba:
' 1$. .- m osttraditionalsocieties,women spendm uch oftheirtim eat
solution theirproblem . llome - cooking and caring children.
1)at,with 2)in,about 3)in,to l)At,of 2)ln,after 3)In,for
3.H erlack contidencewasthereason hernotgettingthe lt1,Switchingoffthelightslturned ' andburiedm yhead the
job. Ilillt)s:t -

1)in,for 2)of,to 3)of,for . l)up,down 2)over,in 3)out,on


4.W eneedsom eonetolook thechildrenwhileweare work.E I?.AsIstepped theboatlsuddenlyfeltanxious thelack of
1)at,at 2)on,at 3)after,at lilbjackets.
( l)into,at 2)to,with 3)onto,about
5.W eweredipatisfied thehotelselvice,so wecom plained :
l8.M yparentqdisapproved thefactthatmybrotherleh school-
them anager. r
sixteen.
1)by,for 2)at,to 3)with,to
l)to,by 2)of,at 3)on,in
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l9.The projectwillappeal studentswho are interested j(),Ilangerousproductsshouldbeput thetopshelf, reachof


ecology smallchildren.
1)with,at 2)at,with 3)to,in j)at,from 2)into,ofr 3)on,outof
20. m yopinion drycleaningistheonlyeffectivewayto deal 1l.Sally lives the fourth floorofthe block num ber 32
stubbom stains. AinsworthRoad.
1)To,for 2)In,with 3)In,for l)in,of 2)on,at 3)on,in
21 N o punishm entissevereenough thepersonresponsible 12.ltwasvery cold,butwe didn'tthink turning back a
thesecrim es. mom ent.
1)to,of 2)to,in 3)for,for 1)3t,in 2)of,for 3)about,at
,tagree : 11.W 'needtofindasolution theproblem beforethinpsgetseriolzsly
22.Although theybelong thesam eparty,theydon h
and.
everything '
. l)for,at 2)of,from 3)to,outof
1)at,with 2)to,with 3)to,on 1.1,lcouldtellhewasverypleased theexpression hisface.
23. behalfofmycolleagues,1wouldliketoexpressourgratitude l)at, in 2)by,of 3)in,of
you. I5. llrianhasneverbeenparticularlyconcem ed whatotherpeople
1)At,for 2)ln,with 3)On,to tllink him .
:
24.I'm fedup cooking.Let'seatout achange. l)about,of 2)at,for 3)on,of
1)at,by 2)in,for 3)with,for j Sf) Whenyouhavetotalkaboutagivensubject
, length,trytouse
25. Wem usttlytocutdown theam ountofm oneywespend.W e're : phrasesthatorganizeyourargum ents connectedspeech. .
alwaysbroke theendofthemonth. l)in,of 2)at,into 3)with,in
1)at,at 2)with,in 3)on,at j).jïmyoyeesneedtoknowwhatdresscodeisexpected them
26 W e'venm sugar.Couldyoubuysom e yourwayhom e? theworkplace.
1)with,by 2)from,on 3)outof,on ? l)from ,for 2)in,at 3)of,in
27 Johndoessom esmallbuildingjobs peopleandheprefemifthey l8'ASOurPE teacherwalksthroughthebuilding,hegreetspupils
.
llame,asksabouttheirfamiliesandjokes them .
payhim cash. 1)with .
1)to,in 2)for,in 3)for,by , at 2) by,wit
h 3)on, t
o
19,'I'hisflatisabsolutelyperfect seriousstudentswhoarelooking
28.lwasrowing theriverwhen Igot troublebecauseIlost
aquietneighbourhood.
oneofmy oars. 1)to,for 2)for,at 3)for,for
1)by,with 2)across,into 3)along,with ' 11, Aboutaweekago,Jenniferwaslate theoflk eagainandtheboss
29. Iinsist seeingthem anagerto com plain -theservice. h;11j
tjjw wantedtogetrid her.
1)for,to 2)on,for 3)on,about j)to,of 2)fbr,of 3)for,from
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41* New driversareusuallyexcited theirnew freedom anddons; !?.ltseemedimpossiblethathewouldeverreach NorthCam


calv gooddrivingrecords. : tlletopofNorway
1)about,for 2)bykof 3)with,about l)-,at 2)to,for 3)-,on
42 Icandoalotmoreiflwork myown,butsom ejobsaretoobi $!.Areyoubored TV?Come ourgreattourofhistorical
that tt'WnCentres.
1)for,in 2)on,for 3)to,in . l)bykto 2)with,on 3)at,for
43 Aftertheweddingthecouplesettled inLoswichwhichw% th $1.W hen,in 1896,anew newspaperwasproduced largenumber
.
i Ipl
ad suchlow prices,ordinal m oplecouldbuyitonevea street
bestsolution theirhousingproblem . '
,
1)up, of 2)down,to 3)otllfor Colb
l) xef'
y,with 2)in,on 3)in,at
44.Assoon aswefm ished theperform ance,therewasabigparty ' $$ Ileforeyourespond aletteryou have received you can usethe
Reportel'sweretherewhen weentered theroom . letterasasource youride% .
1)to,into 2)for,- 3)for,in S l)to,for 2)on,of 3)for,of
45.Inthefuture,robotswillbetaking boringanddangerousjob, @ Choose the corrx,comuoaNon ofprepositions /adverbs to complete
.

W hilehum answillbedevotingm oretim e interestingpursuits. t:e folloi ng sentences.


1)up,for 2)in,for 3)on,to l . . herjeansandT-shirtlanefelt place theexpensive
46.Now lunderstandwhatw% happeninginmyblzsine&scl%s 1% restaurant.
yearwhenlcouldn'tget myteam . , l)With,ofr,at 2)ln,outof,in 3)ln,ofr,at
1)in,upto 2)-,onwith 3)-,upto 2 #
? uewasfoundguilty
. theftandsentenced threemonths
47.You'dbetterask yourboss tim eotrinsteadofworking prison.
Saturdayahernoon. l)Of,for,at 2)with,to,in 3)of,to,in
1)for,on 2)about,in 3)for,in : ),I,m writingtorequestperm ission myclasstoput aplay
48 W hynotgo theraces thisafternoon? inorderto l'
aisem oney charity
.
1)forin 2)on,for 3)to,- : l)of,up,for 2)for,on,for .3)for,up,for
,
l.
, oursumrir thebillcam e overahundreddollms a11.
49 M embersofourgrouparegivencarswhentheyneedthem
. sho .
, ership. l)By,at,at 2)To,by to 3)To,to,in
tripsandtheydon thavethehigh expenses own
1)on, in 2)for,of 3)to,for t $.We expected him eightbuthe finally turned
midnight.
50' You arethegreatestm other all thewholeworld.
l)at,down,on 2)in,over,at 3)at,up,at
1)of,in 2)for,on 3)of,for (.
,,rheplatew% just theedgeofthetableand could havebeen
51.Itw% greatto tm vel theforest m yown slow pace. knocked anym om ent.
1)in,with 2)through,at3)across,in j)at, of,at. 2)by.by,- 3)on,ofr,at
2!I!
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7. reply yourletterl'dliketoexpressm ygratitudeforyou 17 W hat takingtheday and spendingit these%ide?
interest ourproject. 1)to,of,at 2)about,ofr,at 3)for,on,at
1)ln,to,in 2)To,for,for 3)At,of,to I8. Idisapprove peoplewhom akea1lsorts prom iseswhich
8.M akesureyouget thestation tim e thetrain. ' theyhavenointention keeping.
1)at,on,of 2)-,in,of 3)to,in,for 1)at,of,- 2)of,of,of 3)of,about,-
9 Therearethreelawyersinourtown andIhaveconsulted eac
,
).Wem usttrytoget
j( hom e tim e tea.
.
1)to,on,for 2)from,in,to 3)-,in,for
Z cm tvo .
1)with,of,by 2)-,of,in 3)with,of,at Hesu% ested m ethatweshouldoffertopay her
dollao.
10. JaneandM aryusedtolive nextdoor each other :
1)to,-,in 2)to,for,with 3)for,to,with
onetim e.
. lI He ordered
i usto give him allthe m aps our
1)at,with,- 2)-,to,at 3)by,of,at y .
( posse%ion.
11. m ym ind,awedding isawonderfulopportunity eve 1)to,to,at 2)to,-,for 3)-,-,in
wom an toshow new clothes. ,
22. Edinbulgh isfull placesofinterestandoneoftheproblems
1)ln,with,up 2)To,for,otr 3)For,with,out ,
:
, avisitorwithonlyashorttim e hisorherdisposaliswhattosee.
12.W ehaven'teverthought goingabroadforaholidaybecausem 1)of,about,at 2)in,for,at 3)of,for,at
husband isscared death flying. :
23.Fiftyrunnerstookpartintherace.ltwaswon PeterSloane,who
1)about,for,with 2)of,to,of 3)at,to,by ;
:
, is hisfinalyear Rickton School.
13. Ben m adesure winning betting a11thehorses. ' 1)by,in,at 2)by during,at 3)with,at,at
1)at,for,with 2)of,by on 3)for,in,for , 24.Thekey
' asuccessfulcareeristofindajobthatyoureallyenjoy
' (
14. m ysum rise,nooneknew surewhathadhappened :
. ltisimportant everm neto likewhattheydo aliving.
M ike. ( 1)to,for,for 2)of,to,for 3)for,to,for
1)At,with,with 2)1n,for,with 3)To,for,to 25.All all,lpreferbeing m y own to participating
15.Theplantm aygrow aheight severalm etresdependin ' socialeventsthatldon'treallyenjoy
soilconditions. ' 1)in,by,in 2)of,by in 3)in,on,in
1)to,of,on 2)at,in,of 3)by,in,pn 16 Inthisfilm whichdeals adarksubject- Sharon Stone plays
;
16.ltneveroccurred m e to ask him theproof hi thepartofawom anwhohasbeen sentenced death andm ostof
identity ' theactiontakesplace aprison cell.
1)to,about,of 2)in,for,of 3)to,for,of 1)about,to,in 2)in,of,at 3)with,to,in
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27.Childrenaredependent theirparentswhoareresponsible t thatmostofthem havebeen(for,about,into)thegood.Possiblythe


protectingthem - anyharm. ' Inostnoticeablechangehasbeen(for,in,about)computers.W henshe
1)on,for,from 2)on,in,from 3)with,for,without beganteachingthesehadbeenhardlyheard(about,from ,09 butnow
theschoolhasaroom fullofthem .M rsm lson saysthatalthough she
28.Them ainbusinessofbanksistoborrow money ctlstom ersand ? jjjm jssthechildren
W ,s
heislooking(to,for,forward)totakingthings
lend it- othem advantageousinterestrates. casyinretirement.
1)to,tO,at 2)from ,for,on 3)from,to,at
(1.SingerBritneySpearsh% beencharged(of,with,for)hittingaparked
C.Choose the appropriate prepositions / adverbs to complete the texl carand driving(in, away,about)from a LosAngelescarparkon 6
below. t august .shecouldface(with,to,-)sh monthsinjailanda$1,000fine
l Eachm onth Bobputsaboutaquarterofhissalary(at,into,for)the ifconvicted (of,with,for)thesecharges.shewasalsoaccused (of,
bank becauseheissaving up (for,to,at)aholiday(at,in,on)the with,for)drivingwithoutalicense.M sSpearswasinformed(of,with,
Bahamasandhe'stryingnottowastemoney(fbr,at,on)stupidthings in)thechargesearlierthisweek.
likebeerandlotterytickets. ) 7 Inthe60sand7osweweretoldtoavoidpotatoes(in,for,with)fearof
.

2 TheParthenonwasbuilt(at,by,in)the5thcenturyBC (at,on,in)
.
Bettzgfat,butnowtheyhaveG enreinvented(with,byfor)thedieticians
honouroftheGoddessAthenawhoprotectedthecityofAthens.W àrk ' ;
aSaSourceOftibreandvitamins.Potatoescome(to,at,in)various
(on,at,for)thebuildinglasted 15years.-lbdafvisitors(for,to,in)the ! Shapesandsizes,growing(with,over,at)ditrerentspeedsandmaturing
Parthenonarestilltilled(in,with,by)admiration(at,for,09 itsbeauty r l lWith,at,in)difrerenttimesinthesummer.Potatoestake(up,in,oftla
: lotofroom ,butifyourgardenissmalldon'tgivethem (in,up,away).
3.(By,For,On)overahundredand3oyears,people(in,at,to)Ixmdonhave vouwon'tregretit,especiallywhen yourenviousneighboursseeyour
tlsedtheundergroundtotmvel(at,to,for)work,goshopping,visitfrientls, wheelbarrowheaped(of,with,by)gleamingspecimens.
etc.Onlyshkilometres(of,in,at)length,theworld'sfirstunderground ;
wasopened (in, at,on)lothlanuary1863withtrainspulled(with,by, ' 8.Thenumberofroad deathsand seriousinjuries(between,among,
at)steam engines (To,ln,By)1868anotherline(among,from,between) !
.
around)carusershasfallen(for,oF,by)twenty-threepercent(during,
i
WestminsterandSouthKensingtonhadopened .
n,for)recentyearsthanks(to,for,by)theincreaseduseofseatbelts.
(For,During,At)thesametimesthenumberofslightinjurieshasrisen
4.Thisyear'sYorkEarlyM usicFestivalfocuses(about,on,at)thelast r (for, by,till)fiftypercent,which indicatesthatthenumberofroad
tenyearsofeachcentury(of,with,from)theM iddleAges(to,of,in) j accidents(on,by,in)generalisgoingtotT,up,on).Them ainreason
thepresentdayTakingadvantage(with,of,in)historicbuildings(about, (of,with,for)thefall(of,about,in)roaddeathsinBfitainisthatmore
along,around)thecitythe lo-day festivalopens(with,at,in)the l peoplearechoosingtotravelbycarratherthanriskcyclingorwalking
Premiereofakhildren'sopera. alongbusyroads.
5.M rsm lsonisgoingtoretire(from ,into,for)teaching(for,in,during) ' 9.(on,In,For)recentyearsthereh% beenincreasinginterest(with,to,
afewweeks.Sheplanstoleaveshortly(to,for,in)Atlstralia,whereshe l in)globalwarming,andthereisnodoubtthatM an'sactivitiesare
willspendthreemonthswithhersister.Shesaysthattherehavebeen : partlyresponsible(by,for,09it.Wecan'tignorewmmingsofitspossible
tremendouschanges(during,in,for)recentyears.Sheisgladtosay ejrect(at,for,on)theclimate.Forecastsofawarmer,wetterworld
lIl
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7
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;
suggest,(at,in,for)instance,thattheseamayrise(with,by,to)as (lf,down)fashionquickly Twoweeksago,lswitched(at,on,to)this
muchasfivemetres(until,to,by)2050.(With,At,ln)thatcase,large ShoppingChannel(at,by for)achangeandoneproductimmediately
areasofLondon andmanyothercoastaltownswouldbe(over,on, attractedmyattention.ltwasanexercisemachinewhich lthought
under)water. Wouldhelpmetogettitwithoutleavingthehouse.Themachinewas
deliveredfree(at,for,09 chargethenextday M yflatis(at,in,on)the
10.(To,For,W ith)somepeople,gettingsomewhere(for,at,in)timeseems Iburthfloorkandthelihwas(out,down,up)oforder,soIhadtocarryit
tobehnpossible.Youartangetomeetthem andarelookingfolward(-,at, tIp tj
aestairs Finally 1gotitunpacked andthen spentthenextthree
.

to)apleasantevening (out,down,up),butitisspoilt(at,with,by) hourstryingtoputittogethercorrectlywhichputme(at,to,in)avery


waitingonastreetcomerlundeqbyin)therain.Withoneofmyfriends jnadmood Besides,themachinewasvelybig,anditwas(on,by in)the
.

there'sonlytheslightestchancethatshewillturn(up,for,down)within wayin thelounge 1triedtomoveit(at,to,for)anotherroom ,but1


.

anhourofthearrangedtime,soifwearemeeting (on,at,by)nine couldn't, asitwastooheavy lfinally dism antled it,putitbackinthe


o'clockwetellherhalfpasteightandthensheisonlytiveortenmhmtes boxandstoredit(at,to,in)thegarage.
late(at,to,for)themeeting. I4 We,members(in,of,with)theStudentCouncil,wouldliketoshare
.

l1.lwenttoprimaryschool(at,in,to)asmalltownincentralEngland (to, with,for)youthethoughtsandconcerns(for,of,in)thegeneral


and lhadaspecialfriendtherewhosenam ewasAshton.Sheand Igot studentbody. Asyouprobablyknowkm anystudentsarecom plaining
used(at,in,to)goingeverywheretogethe:both(at,in,for)schooland (foqabout,with)lifeoncampus.Weareinterestedinmeetingwithyou
weekends.(At,ByOn)Sundayswewouldarrangetomeetoutsidemy todiscussourideas(to,in,for)dealingwiththesecomplaints.
housewith ourbicyclesandgo off(at,for,in)apicnic.lremember; . knowthatyouaretired(from,of,about)hearingstudentscomplain
havingagreattime(in,on,at)thosedays.(ln,At,On)2001ourfamily and thatyou are notused (to,with,in)workingwith theStudent
moved(at,to,in)alargetown300milesawaysowekept(by with,in) Council.However,ifyoureallybelieve(to,in,-)givingnew ideasatly
touch(with,by from)phoneandlalsokeptwriting(-,with,to)her. : you willthink aboutspeaking to ourrepresentatives.Welook (to,
l2 M yyoungersisters,JeanandAlice,aretwins.N thoughtheyarevery
.
forwardto,for)hearing(from ,of,about)yousoon.
similar(with,by to)eachotherinsomeways,theydiffer(to,from,09 , l5.W hatagreatpartyitwas!lusuallyavoid(of,-,from)goingtoparties
eachotherinotherways.Theyagree(with,on,at)manythings' ,for becauseit'ssuchaproblem (for,to,11:)metorememberpeople'snames.
example,theyarebothfond(in,of,at)animals,sotheyhavea1otto( I'm sogladlreadthatbook(to,about,in)improvingyourmemoly The
talk (to,with,about).W hentheyfirstwent(at,into,to)schoolour authorsuggesteddoingexercisesandtheyreallyhelped(-,fol;to)me.
M um andDadinsisted(to,at,on)them beingput(at,byin)diflbrent Istoppedworlying(in,for,about)whatpeoplewouldthinkofme,and
classes.leanisnow good(in,with,at)gymnasticsandartbutAliceis ltriedtopayattention(in,for,tolwhatpeopleweresaying.M aresult,
keen(on,at,09 maths.Aliceisalsodoingwell(at,on,in)historybutis. lhadagreattime!lam evenplanningtogodancingwithaboy(on,
notinterested(with,at,in)sport.Jean'steacherssayshe'sprobably: in,-)nextweek.
goingtosucceed(at,with,in)somethingartisticlikepainting- and Thebookevenhadsomegoodtips(to,about,inl.studying(for,to,at)an
Alicewillprobablyend up doingsom ekind ofresearchwork. exam .lhopelrem emberto usesom eofthem tonight!
l3.l'm sureyouhaveheardoftheShoppingchanneltin,on,at)'I' V Mostl l6.lhaveto
,
thinkaboutschooltirst(of,in,at)all,becausemyparents
oftheproducts(at,in,on)saleareuselessthings,whichgo(from,out wouldn tlet(-,to,for)meworkifmygradessuffered,soIonlywork
â9,,
. : j
?,,
&,
i
4t,tI,$11,t1$)jltllikllhys.I-astyearlhadafi
ve-year-oldtolook(for, after
at)tlll' ,

trctillles(in,-,on)aweek.lhadtofeedherandthenp
4.pRoNouks
ti), 011)bed.ShewasalIright;abitditxcult(at uther(ins
to ,in,for)times,butlliked #.Choose the appropriate pronouns to complete the following sentences.
playwithherandtell(-,to,with)herstories.Thisterm lwork(on
for)Saturdayafternoonsaswellltdoesn'tpaytoowell butlam ti
.
nt
oo
,
l.Ilarrycaughtthatsealfish
,
youngtodoanyotherjob.1doaroundofabouttwentyho . I)hisself 2)oneself 3)himself 4)itself
neighbourh usesinthe
ood (on,in,with)my bike l deliverfood from the
.

supermarketandleaveit(at,on, to)thefrontdoor. ?.'I'I


3erainis heaviernow.
l)some 2)somewhat 3)something 4)someone
17.wi
(ln,
th
On,AtlluneCaptaintxqncastertooklup,ofllon)from Birmingham. 1. Ilen andN ickm ade cheeseandham sandwichesasthey
eightypassengersabroad M ost(-,of,from)thepassengerswert
.

goingtoSpain(for,on,at)holidayThewindow ofthejetjust(in hadn'teatenanythingsincem orning.


frontofthe captainj sseathad been titt ,at,on) I)theirselves 2)themselves 3)their 4)theirs
Ai ed (in,at,on)Birmingham t
rportthreedaysbefore M thejetgai
.
nedheight,pressureinthecabin l.NeitherLucynor
. hasafull-timejob.
graduallyincreased
, and(in,at,on)23,000feetthescreensuddenly l)she 2)her . 3)themselves 4)theim
blew (out,from ,o0 .Thecaptain, whowasfastenedinhisseat(by h.làaulaand haven'treceived theirinvitations.
with,to)alapbeltalmostdisappeared(through ,
wherethewindow had been ,across,along)thehole I)I 2)me 3)us 4)oul%
Theco-pilotim mediatelytookcont
.
and headed (for, in,at)thenearestairlieldtomakean em ergenrol t,.Theirchildrenand arecamping thisweekend.
landing. cy 1)them 2)they 3)themselves 4)theimelves
18. lmanagedtotalkmyfather(for r
: 7.Jason saw aniveatthehorseshow.
,into,at)giving mearidetothestation
whichwastivekilom etresfrom ourhou , l)they 2)their 3)them 4)themselves
se.Weplannedtosettofllup, ù
away)velyearlytocatchthe7am .tl-ain.Thecarwouldn'tslrtbecause )
.
8.ThecoachchoseTim and fortheteam .
mydfatherhadlefttheheadlights(in, on,up)a1lnightandthebattery
ha 1)l 2)me 3)mine 4)R
run(up,down,away).W henwefinallyleftitwasalready6 30.M y
fatherisaveryslow driver, so1askedhim tospeed(on .
.
9.Betweeny0uand ,lplantojointhemathteam.
hewasdrivin ,up,
to),andwhen l)them 2)me 3)us 4)oneself
g(on,at,with)aspeedof120km/h,apolicecarstopped
usandtinedmyfather(in,with,for)speeding.Tomakethingsworse I().Ihopeyouallenjoy onyourholiday.
thecarstartedtojerkanditsoonturned(in ,, 1)yourself 2)you 3)youmelves 4)yours
toF,outof,away)petrol.Wehadtostop(in , up,out)thatwehadrtm )
fi11up thetank Wefinallygottotherai
,on,at)thepetrolstationto , II.Wespent a:em oonworkingoutsideandgotvery tired.
. lwaystation(in, (
1)allthe 2)whole 3)onthewhole 4)theal1
minutestoseven . at,for)three
'
(
, I2. M rCaseisasuccessfullawyer,but ofhissonschose1aw
:2
3Sa Career.
F
q
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!
ï
qp
i
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:
,k
p
? 1)neither 2)no 3)none 4)nobody
'
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q
'
!
11 l1,t,1,...,'4,11 Ithouglatwasthesenatorturnedoutt
(eleVlNi()I1llcwscastcc o bea ?j, wasallready to go,butDad couldn:tfind the tickets
'
1)wltonl 2)wlzich 3)who 4) M YWbfO '
l4. Either-nm orlerlybought oj-whom 1)Anyone 2)Everm ne 3)None 4)someone
track shoesattheshopping S 24
centretheotherday ,.,a epijjsseem edtohave efrectonm ycold,so ID kedthe
1)their 2)his a)oem sejves ,)ojaeseI, doctortoprescubesomeothermedicinerorme.
'5' duckinthep ' 11''ittle 2)little 3)few 4)afew
ondhadapieceorbreadinitsbeak '
1)Any 2)Anyone 3)
'
nwrv a. .,-.
.
?7. Do vou really have to take m ore nnalexam sbetbre
l6.M ysisterisstudyingtobean uo e
1)verymuch
ands
2)verylittle a)too m uch
Jelikesnursin*
g7*-
Y01
YOD0 y ';
graJuation?
1)any 2)little 3)few 4)>me
zI.--'
,- --,:..,
------
'-0 'k?
17.w ofthebillions
cord.
ofbraincellssendsontsv-.- ,
---ut'wnaL''
5
171'
zt'lu5p1na1 ,
11-,--,'
, ?8'done.
Beca-eofthecontinualungingofthephone,Ididn'
tget
1)Ewry 2)some 3)Eacla 4)xone (
' 1)little 2)alittle 3)something 4)m uch
18.v doorandwindow inthecottage
getinside. wabolted,sowecouldn'ti C9'Othoughboth oëc
onei ebtu
squi ildfirnergs
edi weredesignedbythesamearchitect
ent
1)Some 2)A i .
ny a)Ewry #jxo 1)ewly 2)each 3)any 4)no
'
19. isthetwo- doornavysedan ' 30.Ihavedone Ithouglx wasrigl..
.
1)Theirs 2)Tlaeir 3)T'
Iaere,s 4)vj
aeir-s 1)that 2)what 3)this 4)which
20. G ivethem eso geto t '
t 3l.A properdietrecom mendsgrapefruitandorangesbecause
ejcphones. ,
1)whomever 2)wlaoever 3)wlaom
. 4jwl
,t) ! arericlainvitaminc.
2l.Jenniferisoneperson
1)Which 2)whom
w

3)wlao
lthjnkwjjjsuccec l.
4)wjlose
:
;
!
1)a11
32. There ishardly
2)ei
ther reas3on)bwhy
othIc'an'tgot4)each
o thegam ewith
y
22.x eithersuenor twoactorsbroughtthcircostumestothe YOu'
rehearsal. ; 1).me 2)no 3)any 4)aII
1)Other 2)othes 3)theoth
er 4)tj,e(,tI,es .
' 33.Ireceived birthdaycardsthisyearthanIaktyear.
23.v ofthemenintheduvingclasgothisli
ccnscwithinaf-
ew i 1)fewer 2)fe* 3)afew 4)few
weeks.
1)Any 2)Ewry .
3)some 4)racj, ,
' 34'Shehadachildholdingonto hand.
24 Theonly
. jntjx 1)ewly 2)each 3)% th 4)neither
storewereK im and Ilc.
1)ones 2)one 3) gj sandaandlillian saidwhattheythought.
X once 4)()nc.s '1)CWIY o each 3)a1l 4)none
'
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l'hese plans- . I1;1v('ccl'
tain advantages and ' $y.M yflatisfullofhouseplantsandwhen 1gethom eit'swondedbltobe
.

disadvantages. abletorejax surroundedby - thegreenery


1)aII ))lpd1, 1)cvelyone
. 4)anyone Ij>me , 2)alittle 3)a1l 4)whole
37. l91.1gfdlllg(f,IIIp.lIfIj,&Ctkget k
-- sometennisshoes. i ,14). Atthebeginning of day Isimply long to be by m ysçlf
l)l1w ?)(pllcscll 3)myself 4)mine somewhereincompletesilence .
'

ï
.

IX 51Ief4.4Ikllrlt14,
y:witl1 .-.- .
'
:
. l)any 2)&zhl'
ne 3)all 4)Cach
l1'IPCXCIl 2)l
3er 3)hem 4)itself ' h() waterhasmoreusesthan
.
Othersinglesubstance.
$6' Illt'ysllytllattheirnew house isnicebutthegarden'svery ' 1)OmC 2)nO 3)nOt 4)any
sl111lI1. qj dayweacted asthoughwehadforgotten hisbirthday
1)themselws 2)oneself 3)itself- 4)themself : 1)W hole 2)Some 3)Any 4)All
40. Herm otherisherbestfriendandtheytalkto :1lot. E q2. Thearticlefrom youtookthism ateialmustbequiteold.
--.

1)themselws 2)eachother 3)oneself 4)somcother 1)that 2)which 3)what 4)One


41 l'vealreadygottlsedto spendingweekends ).Thepersonto thispackageisaddressedhasleft.
- - - .. . $'
.
1)myself 2)withmyself 3)bymyself 4)()1)myself 7 1)whose 2)which 3)that 4)whom
42 isan ageofcom plexity f
, contmdictionand cllallenge. $4.M exicanfoodis llikebest.
1)Our 2)Our's 3)ours 4)()tljs' 1)one 2)that 3)which 4)what
43.FOr oftheworld'speopletheopporttljlilics(lfthenew 55.- from theofficecalledyoutheotherday
centuryarebeyond reach. , 1)None 2)Somebody 3)Some 4)Evelything
1)few 2)more 3)most 4)scvcral
.
sfj ofm ypresentswasaboxofstationety
44. Therearem orethansixbillionof *''
<'*
()1)I,
':kl.tll.
.. 1)Some 2)Neither 3)One 4)Another
1)us 2)oum 3)our's 4jtllelll
sg j,(jjx gratefulfor help youcouldgiveme.
45.Sincetheearthwasform ed, clim attlIlChscllijllged. 1)>me 2)any 3)eithçr 4)all
1)it's 2)his 3)their 4)its t jg a-jaestudentswerediscussingthesamesubjectbut hada
.
46.Ialwaysneedtogetawayfrom - - -- petlplth;1tsf)I,lt.I)()iI)tduring E diFerentpointofview .
theday 1)ewly 2)othes 3)each 4)One
1)CWly 2)any 3)other I)It'w
,.
j9. w opleappreciatedtheworkofvan Gogh duringhislifetim e.
47. lShareastudentflatwith three s#)tIlct'(
-'sIlt.vel.;kquiet . 1)A fCw 2)Few 3)None 4)TheOther
.- ,
m om ent.
1)Otlker 2)oth ' 60. R uldyouli
ketolistento new Cassettesl'verecorded.
er's 3)othcl
s .1)4ktl1(.js' 1)>me 2)few 3)none 4)every
)
t
Ii
!l
ê
i
.
y
î
r
il
i
ld
#lr
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)
! àï
t
j
y
j)
r
:
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:k
g
)
jr
i
.
k
r
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'

j
t
.. nIIIn t:e gaps - : a suiuble pronoun from t:e sqx
ested choice. j)A jwwr n ewr c either D neither
l. lam writingtoyoufrom ourAlltajvticcsuisc. TheIast(1)-----. -.. 2)A all B many C whole D every
.- ..-
dayshavebeenveryexcitlng. o 'vcsccn(2). ----- - - - - of
-
se a lsand
-
3)A all B few C ewly D each
diflbrentseabirds. Thl
shasbcell1,greatholidayfor(3)- - - - - - - 4)A theirselves B themselves C them D they
- - s
andwe'vegot(4) threedaysonthecruise . j.saveyounoticedhow (1) peopleleavetheirrubblshon
1)A afbw 11 lèw c xme o any 5
, tjw beachinsteadoftaking(2) home?Oneofthewaysof
2)A ncltller 1, Ixlth c alittle o ajot sojving thisproblem isto putrubbish binson thebeach.Thisway
3) A lllysclf' 1$ m ine c me o onesat- ,
' (9j peopu wglleavetheirlubbish on thesand. ltwould
4)A (1fIlcr B othes c another
o theother Njs
'
-. .. 3. obeagoodi deafort4) topatrolthebeaches.Ifaperson
2. IbeInostseriousthreatto theG alapagosIslandscom esf-
rom illeval' dropslittertheyshouldbemadetopayafine.Finall y,(5)
lishillg.(l) dayillegalnetstrapandkillsharks, peliclns usefulsu%estionwouldbetohaveaclean-updayonceaweek.
and dolphins.(2) threatcomesfyom animalsbroues, 1)A lot B other C >me D any
0--
twerbypeople(3l------ jaavecom etoliveon theislands
- - -
.
2)A its B it C them D one
1)A some s aw c Ew@ o other 3)A less B fee r C most D more
2)A Other B Another c uttle ra nu- ' 4)A anyone B anywhere c w m ewhere D som eone
3)Awho Bwhose cwhich Jw
' ''
D
Cat ' 5'
)Aanother Bother Cevery D each
3. lm agineacom puterm orepowelulthanthehum anbrail
,4lj 6.(1) peoplearguethatlotteryisabadthing,becauseit
-

Canthinkfor(2) Exciting?Terrifying?wh
-at'everyour ' encouragespeopletowastem oneyon adream thatwon,tcom etrue.
reactiontothisprospect- youmayhave(3) ..-.. -,.-;- -x-..- However-tz) peopleclaim thatlottev isagoodthing.lt's
theoutcome Thenewgenerationorcomputesi
. sonf4ï-''-'-**''2Q':': funanditcanhaveaw sitiveimpactonatle%tt3) people's
Wayandm ostexpexsbelievethatbytheyearzozctl,- ' ntmodels ' '-
lives.ofcouaewinningam illionpoune doesn'tguam nteehappineu .
c currc
willhavebeenreplacedbylivingcom putes . Butinmyopinion-irsom ewinnem com plainthattheyhavelosttheir
1)A what B whic: c wlaose o I,()w fHeni orare- re - cav theynoloœ erwork,th%epeoplehaveo/y
2)A it B itself- c jts j) jt.s . (4) toblame.
3)A little B alittle c fbw Ir
) ajkw :
, 1)A Some B Other C Few D All
4)A it B itself- c its 1) jj.s 2)A some B other C few D a11
31A 6W B afCW C Other D Iittle
4 Peopletodayarebusierthan(1) tvo rc jljjtlgcttingthe
(2) - - - - - - .-.- --
4)A oneself B itself C them D themselves
f-
am ily together fprthe evening m cllls is oft
impossible, as(3) membersofthepam ilyIlllvctheirnw, ena ' 1.lnordertokeep(1) - fitandhealthy,we(o
-
'Ctivitic togetonwith. sutwhate/ectdx sthishaw t,l
,li,,.';Ium-- -
,--Z needtodo(3) exercise,orplayasportlikefootballor
andtherelationshipsbetween(4) ? '''''---'t'kO tennis. (4) peopletakeupextremesports.-rhesepeople
- .- .- ..- ..- - ...- -

ër takeriskstomake(5) livesmoreexciting.
vsossl ,
.
s
j
t;
,
jj
ky
g
-l
y
j
i
g
kjy
l
r
jj
& ? I
l)A we B our (' t,s D o
umelves !)x xny n some (r A 1ot D A little
z)A everybody B al1 ('oujsclvcs D every '
3)A o x ayys j
uys s something C no t
h i
ng D somewhere
som e B alot (' cw ly D each
4)A Some B AII : 3)A much B many C a1ot D n0
(' I-tw ry o sach j; tj
5)A those 8 tllcil. (-some o any 4)A thcir wynsewes c theirselves D them
5)A alittle B few C no D *me
Comm unication Istllcselltling ofm essagesfrom
(l) onelivingthing to jj uaveyouread(l) goodbookslately?l'm lookingfor
' -
- . l'Ilcilllcxpressionsand gestureshave alwaysb
een . (a) totakewithmeonholiday,but(3) new
z0t3WeC9llWl1#t'I'communicatingand(2) expressions ;
Ilavetllesalllcjllcaninga1lovertheworld However,(3) autjaorsx ajjy'appealto m ethesedays.
. l
BoNttlrta l111tyhavediflbrentm eaningsin diftkrentplaces Afriendl
.
ysign ; - WCl1,lalwaysenjoy(4) by1an Rankin asaholiday
il1t'llt!Culturemaybeimpolitein (4) sotakecare! fead,btltmaybem u'renotkeen oncrim enovels.
l)A tllcother B other C another 'D othes l 1)A SOmC B any C afew D no
2)A much 13 many c aIot o lmtla 2)A something B anything C afew D ajjttle
--
3)A any B some c either o n-
ei
ther ' 3)A some B afew C few D all
4)A theother B b0th c aIl D another E 4)A any B Sometlzing C * me D everm ne :
9. I
Thesuweyuysthatsomeuchteenagemhaveso(1) money '
i
! 12. '- Wouldyoulike(1) morecake?
thattheycanafrordtobuytz) theylike oneoft3)-.-
. j -yes,please.It'sreallygood.Didyoumakeityourselo
saysitshockshim whenhethinksofhow (4) mone
frie yhis YOS'1did'lBOttjw yecîpet yom (2) website.ldon't
ndshave,comparedtohow (5) pocketmoneyhehas -

from hisparents. ! rem em berexactlyWhich,buttherearequite(3) Where


1)A alot B many c little D m uch ;
) YotlcanBetfoodtipsandrecipes. '
2)A something B anything c nothing D every : - Really?Thatsoundsuseful.Couldyougivem e(4) the
3)A them B they c theirs n their r addresses?lcanneverthinkof(5) newtocook.
4)A many B Iittle c aIot I'
) mtjch , 1)A atkw B any C.some D little
'
5)A alot 13 many c much 1) Iittlc 2)A one B any C *me D another
l0.Doyoubelieveinghosts?(1) peopledo.'rjlcy.reabsolutav 3)A Some B afew C few -D m any
certainthatthey,veseenorfelt(2) strangc.ll'y()uwantt- 4)A SOmC B any C few D all '
-
o
meetaghost,theTowerofl-ondon isagoodplacet()stkll. t It'snearly
.
5)A alittle B something C anything D some
l,oooyearsold,and(3) terrifyingthingshllvchappened 13 selfltalkisthewayweexplain aproblem to(1) .ltcan '
.
there.G hosthunterscan now usetechnologytohcl p(4) - E aftkctthewaywefeelandthewaywebehave.Tom and Sandra,for
proveaghosthasvisited. onegroupofghosthuntclsditllll:lll:vctoget
example,(2) losttheirjobsandcoulddo(3)
49 photosof(5) strangeIights.
. aboutitwlwntheircompanylaidoffalotofpeople.-rheproblem was '
i
E
I
)
!)I
?i
l
I
)J
g@
)l
)
;
I - j
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p
lll
@
r
i
y
ll
q
t
!
ii
l
ill
.
:
. .I

L
'
,
lhi'tdlllly(4) ..
..-- - -. W hen theybecameunem ployed, theyacted Il()you know whatlm ean? lt'swhen they callchocolatebarsGfull
m)tbislbrentlyfiom (5)- Sam believed thatshecouldchange
Iter situation Tom saw (6)
.
size''thoughtheyseem tobegettingtinier(4) - timeyou
. as helpless lltlyone.And thenam arketing m an appearson television saying it's
But(7) .

ofthem latergottheirjobsback .
ltlrourowngoodbecauseithelps(5) '-- loseweight.
1)A us B ourselves C ouls D
2)A they B ourself Well,excuse m e,butlthink that'sa decision I'd ratherm ake for
evely C both D all
3)A anything B everything C something D (t))- .
4)A theirs B nothing (7) thing thatmakesmeangly isthewaythatthey're
their C themselves 'D them
5)A anotherone B eachother C ew lyother D êtlwaysputting :620 % free''on packets.N ow ifI'm paying m y own
6)A him B hi someother lnoneyfor(8) ,thenitseemstomethat(9)
mself C his D oneself
7)A each B every C none D no (ll
-itisfree.lt'sridiculous!
l4.W ehad abig storm lastweek andwel l)A nothing B anything C everything D something
osttheelectricityfor(l) 2)A everything B nothing C anything D * me
days.Onctlgotoverbeingscared,itwasfun - abitlike 3)A someone B anyone C something D everm ne
cam ping.e 'vegotandtctricheater, 4)A alI B *me C evely D eachof
h sowedidn'thaw (2)
eat.Wesleptin oursleeping bagsaround thefi 5)A our B us C ouls D oulselves
(3) replace.We usedup
- wood! $)A me B mine C myself D one
M um baked (4) breadinapan inatireplace.m ateit 7)A Another B Other U Othem D Some
with(5) ofbuttecThefirstnigh 8)A something B anything C nothing D *me
problem sworkingoutwhatto do twehad(6) .

m had(7). .
candles- 9)A neither B none C each D no
and noTV!Finallywetook turnstellingst
ories.lfound outthatdad
knows(8) goodstories . ' 5. AnVERBS AMD AnJECTIVES
1)A few B afew C alot D
2)A no B much : A.Choose the corred variantto tomplete the following sentences.
any C * me D none
3)A lot B many C m uch D l.A hundredyearsagoitwas(wide/widely)believedthattherewaslifeon
4)A s a'
few
om e B any C som ething D ma M ars.
5)A little B alittle C ny ?.Addthecream (neafnearl y)theendofthecookingtime.
6)A a many D alot
ny B m uch C a1otof D fe 7.Alltheinstructionsareinlargeprinttomakethem (easy/easily)to
7)A ftw B little C w
alittle D any 1 read.
8)A any B alotof C plenty D è
none 4.A1lthestoresinthemallareopen(Iate/oflately)forthesale.
l5.AsIsaid when lIastwrote,
(1) thatreallyannoysme 5.A1ltheseservicesareavailabletothepublicXree/freel
y)ofcharge.
when l'm shoppingisthisbusinessofm aki
ng(2) smaller 6.Atonetimeitwas(wide/widely)believedthattheSunrevolvedaround
withouttelling(3) .
theEafth.
!k
t
/
t))
l l
:p
l'
1.Isutideally theyshould play@airvyaitqy)andputtheirchildren' seeinghertears,hestopped(short
/shordy).
ilatereststirst.
Sl'edidn'tcomebackrrIyhgrIkà//y?awaybecausethephonerang.
8.Capiti punishm entwasstinusedinsritainaszs ymw-,-,...- .v. -- --
/shordy) heavy-set,andtbl-
9*Charleswas(short ,
w1
't
Y
J.
'JU
.W
--
it
-
sJc
-C
,,
'PX1 Shesmil
ed(easy/easil
yl*hznlaskedaboutherhometown.
l0.Copiesot-thereporthavebeen m adet'
widex u '
-
' -'**W
Z1-'
-.
*,
='
-C
u
'
*-
'
)0'0* ' $'$Shewassumrisedtof
l' ShoppeDarebecomi
'9'V Y'YX JXLXC'
indhkoâwt
ngrh/
l
ate/latel
y)she'dsl eptin.
/âfkh/y)receptivetonewtechnology
11.Ellenhastoworkr///eg/u/e/
jjtonigh'
t '
12.Gabrielhadthewindow (wideywidelutrxxw---=--- - .. .
.
çt'.'Fakethingsrelly/ellffy/forafewdaysandyoushouldbea11right.
lookingdown attlw crowdot-peopl
' e.''' -''*''G''L''V''SS'a''U'nB ther $? ' I-uatcoatlool rnfcc/nfcc/y?andrwum/wum /
,
y?.wheredidyougetit?
l3.Goleasy/easily)onsaltyfbodssuchasbacon I8.Thebtlscametenminutes(late/lately).
.

14'Kedoesn'tfinditteasy/easiy)totalkabouthispemonalfee lintx '


1'?.'FbeChampifmshipraceis(wide/widely)open.
----* -*
l5.Helenisalways(pxttiyypretty)dressed. .1t).' rhehousehasaœair/fairly)biglivingroom.
16.kttively/tkee)admitlmademanymistakes ,
1C.Theplanetoucheddownrrlkhcr/kà// y?atthewater'sedge.
.

l7.lbelieveIaaedœairyfairlp wtwnIexpelledthosestudents '1. '.TheTvlightsweresbininglrkht/nkhtly)inhisface.


.

l8.lcould(clear/cleart ylseearow ofkottagesatthetooof-theIailj ' .1!.Thewholesituationseemsvee rlfr/nge/x/raage/y?tome.


l9.Iknew (ri ghyrightty)awayitwasnationalsecuuty- ' : ,1. 1 Theylivedas/c/lctzp/c/leqply?aspossible.
.

ey),jjut ,1$.' rhismilktastes(strange/strangely)- doyouthinkit'sOK todrink?


20'lknow thatsoundsverylchildiahychildishy)and(hafveggtafv
thinkaboutit. lt,.'rurtleslaytheireggs(deep/docpv)iutlaesandandleavethem there
,

21.1'11recyy/ecyjy/snjshtherepoubysuday untiltheyhatch.
22.lnEnglandhecouldwritep eeygp- ee), wkhoutfbarofarrest 17.Weapologizeforthedelay- thetrainwillbeleaving(short
'
/shortly).
23'lnm anycountries, thewagegapbetweenI owandhighlyskilledworkes .18.Therearecomplaintsthatsomeemployeesarerhl kh/hlkh/x)honoured
.

haswidened(sharggsharpy). ajadothersalmostdisregarded.
24.lstanbulsoundsreally(excitlhy excited) .
p).w henIwenttocollege.Imadefriendsvew leasy/easily).
,,

25.lthaslongbeenthoughtthatadiet(highyhkhtp innlxrreducesthe 5t).Woutuçnlsharp/sharpl y)rightatthecrossroads.


risksorcancec B.choose t:e appropriate adverb /adjective to complete tl,e followinq
,
26.Ivebeenï.akvbusyoateytatev), soIhaven'tbeen outm uch .
. sentences.
27.M alin'somceisraecrgaeur/ xlthevendingmachines .
j ooesthattlightgo oristhereastopover?
28.M onopolies tend to keep theirprices and proj
its(hig yhightp by '1)directly 2)direct 3)in adirectway
restuctingthesupplyoragood. 2.M any ofthe Seniorstaffare concerned abouttheir
29.Opinionisrs/,/ryyx uc,jg
-ldi
videdin tla-
el
-z
a--,
''---
-W* UQO - .Y
M CXî. Pensions.
30.Pleasestandlclearyaeary)oj-thedoors . 1)right 2)rightly 3)intherightway
1$t . ))j
)
y
g
j
y
q
)
j
gy
(
1
)
y
k
jjj
h
1't'tlI'l'ew tzllphonefits
' intoth 1(,. Hehadthoughtlongand beforegettinginvolvedwiththe
eaverage-sizedpocket. ,
l)wlsy 2)easgy a)inan easymanner ,
project.
4.Thepath Ieads to thefrontdoor. 9
1)hardly 2)hard 3)hardlly
1)straightly 2)straight 3)stmightedly 9
( j7. Ithoughtthetestwas - easy.
5.Jackson cam epretty- - .- - - - - - - ' 1)Wetty 2)Prettier 3)prettily
towinningthatlastrace.
1)close 2)closely 3)closelier 18 Em ilyarranged radishes
.
On aplate.
6.You'llnevergetbetterifyoudon'teat- you,ve toucheL
' 11Wetty 2)Prettily 3)inaprettilyway
-

yourdinner! -- jq jjut newousgoingintotheexam .


1)hard 2)hardly 3)harder '1)pretty 2)prettier 3)prettily
7 Som eofthesekidsdrivetheircarsfartoo 2(). I'm warningyou - don'tcom eany !
) aster 2)fast 3)fastly 1)nearly 2)nearlier 3)nearer
8.* flew rrom uasG uardiato Houston. 2l.W eheardvoicesaswedrew thevillage.
.-
'?direct 2)directly 3)in adirectmanner 1)nearly 2)near 3)nearlier
9.Theplanearrived duetobadwentho. 22.Foreigntouristswillbeallowedtoleavethecountry .
1)Iate 2)Iately .
3)of-jate ----V'- 1)freely 2)free 3)in afreelyway
l0.she'sbeenraiherill 23.Thedollarclimbed againsttheyentoday.
1)late 2)lately 3)oj-lately ' 1)highly 2)high 3)higher

1)high 2)highly 3)highlier ï


' 1)deep 2)deeply 3)in adeeplyway
12 They'vebeenpunished fbrtheircrim es,and quite C5'TheW hiteH otlsereacted totheaccusationsofim proper
1)lightly 2)right 3)jnthej-jghtmanner
.
' ' CYYS'
' 1)sharply 2)sham 3)in.ashamlymanner
13.Daysbeganearlyand ended 4: j
1)l - 26 Hiscareerwastragicallycut when,at-theageof ,,,
ately 2)late 3)ot-jate '
diedofaheartattack.
l4.I'vebeenreallytired ))short 2)shortly 3)in ashortmanner
1)oflately 2)Iately 3)Iate , wjxeajreadytoldthem that,''Jim said .
15'R 'k when and where youwererequired:that'
swhat 1)Shortly 2)short 3)in ashortmanner
wasinthearticles. . 28. Thebikecan - beassem bled inthirtym inutes.
1)hardly 2)hard 3)jaardlier o
1)easy easgy 3)in an easymanner
l
j
lx?
t
v . k6
yk
!;
1
s,
:g@
i
#!
)
;t
tbt II'zI1$,1,I.
,($,Illkpkt.stllv tllatthe money isdistrib
uted l. ourengineersare(èblcol
l' co)skilledandverydim culttoreplacewhen
I)4fII, 2)Iuirly a)in afairlyway '-----------' I l
t4ey eave.
''l't''''C''ttasted andthepotatoeshadnotbeencookedfor lS.She(eè6aau)hadtimetothinkthesedays,letalonerelax.
Iongenough. '
jt) slaetoldmeso(ceoôbèllo)Onmorethanoneoccasion.
1)awful 2)awfully 3)in an awfulway ?().Thedemandfortktl/ct-t??educatedworkersisstillincreasing.
2
31.M anypeoplelikethetasteofjackfruit,butitsmells ?''TheBirl'svoioerangtdb/c/fo?aboveeveryoneelse's.
1)tenibly 2)tenible 3)in aterribleway --------- ' ?2 Thepedbrmancestartsat8o'clockt/o6wt#.
.

32 Thishandcream sm ells what'sitcalled?


- - - - - -
. ?3'Ybevo'sbcenalotoftalkaY utEurom anintegrationtdnouddlfcedidM ).
-- - ,
1)lovely 2)lovingly 3)jn alovelywav 24.Thisishardlytheidealtimetobuyahouse,(Hemalcau. h
-
c Translate t:e fraqmentin brackets int
o Englisl,.
?5.Wegotintotheconcedrlecpfavao?. ?
1.Aburglarcould(aeelco)climbinthroughthatwindow. 6. CORRECTION OF MISTAKES
2.A skiliftwhisksyou(ebtcolco)intothemountains. ,' one ofthe underl
ying fragments in the sentences below is incorrect.
3.An entranceexam guidesstudentsint Spotthe errorand correctit.
ooneoffouracadem ictracks,
rangingfrom (pt
vctwtpgiftedtoremedial. y 1. ltuuk you should stop to work and leave atfive o'clock g: evelyone
4.
Animalsarenow able to wander(ceo6oàuo)throughoutthe gam e 1 2 3
reserve. else.
5 Asweduglemy6iwcel,weuncoveredalargewooden chest
6.Crewsareworking(emynolco)undergroundtobuildthetunnel '
. 2.T 1lerewasalon:2drouchtinthe5011
t5hAmericainthesu
4mme
r
.
7.Earthquakesarecaused bym ovem ents(e
mynolco)below theEarth's ' Ofs yy'
suYZ0e' 3. W th recentadvancesin technology,we are now able to do powerful
l 2 3
8.HaveIspelledyourname(npaeualmo)? com putersas sm allas a cigarette packet.
9.Hefoundhecould(eàea)openhiseyes 1 4 , (scjtutjjwjjllike
l0
.
4. I've been thinkinc aboutthe proposal,and lve
Hekickedtheball(ebtcolco)intotheair,overtheheadsofthecrowd
. l 2 3
.
11.Hesatdown(npaxo)besideher .
tojoin you afterall. '
12 ' 4
.Heslappedhim (no-upyœ ecKu)ontheback .
5.W hen the satellite islaunched nextweek,scientistswillbe able to
l3 2
Hewas(emysoxo)offendedbytheirremarks
14Youhardlyknow thepeopleyou'reworki
.

.
.
investigatet
jw riyvs arou ldSatunzinmoredetailtheneverbefore.
15lfyourm usclesaretenseandtight ngwith,(nemal
cauy 6* 111O ite the factthatfood m anufacturersuavlimprovedflodsafety
,bloodcannotcirculate(ceo6oèno) .
1 2
l6.I'vealwaysthoughtverytkwcostp of-M ichael .
precooked foods m av stillbe a source offood poison
!
)
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)
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'L
E
7.1think Sandra iswastinzhertim e to trv to learn Germ an, g..
sshe's 7 jg jt may interestyou to know thatthe tilm yOu were talking about
1 1 ' 3 4 '
. * :
) .
obviouslv Motno giftfoflanguages. 1
) ison TV tj:e oextweek.
8.H e's got a very directzanner, st
a don'tbe surnrisinc ifthe first ' 3 4 ,d
1 2 , 3
:
.
19. J.tCamelikeaCompleteshock LQ Stephen when theytold him he4
tim e you m eet him , htasks you how m uch you earn. 1 1 2 9
4 '
( losthisjob.
9.ltwas thouahtlessofvt
Ito go outwithouttellinn m vselfwhere i
- 20.M ark feelsthathe haslethisparents over bv failinR allhis exams.
:
1 ' 2 J! , 1 2 3 4
vou'd cone. ;
' , d tjaatmy wasthe winninR
4 21.lcouldn tbelieve m yluck when lrealize
,.
' , 2 3 4
10.You should try to show )bitm ore consideration tbrotherpeople E
: ticket.
l a
instead thinki i 22 lsvm oathize with yourcom plain butunfortunately there'snothing
3 ncaboutyotlr4selfal1thetime. . 1 2 3 4
siteasilv to talk to lxople s'llt*,'snevermet '
11.Sue'sw ry confidentandktl g lCan do aboutit.
' ' 3 4 ' 23 o espite ofthe f-
actthatI had litue experience with com outers ,
before. !
/ - 1 2 3
12.M ike oersisted in doin: swrytlzing himself, even thouah i
twasquite 7 B0tthej0b lhad afmlied for.
1 2 3 t k
clearthathe wasn'tcapble ofdoing anythi 24 Atmv tirstjob interview Iwasasked why did Iwantthejob ofa
ng oroocr
4 . . 1 2 3 4
,
13.Aftera sh-hous delav ztthe aim ort, they boarded the plane onlv h Clerk.
' 2 25 One ofthe interviewerswas a very pleasant sm iling wom an who
to find therewasno fof
gfortheirjourney E ' 1 z
3 4 '
k nOdded encouraRina everytim e l had answered.
l4. He gotextrem ely angrilywhen he saw the dam age thathad been 2
: 3 4
1 2 3 4 ( 26. The play had such sad endinR thatalm ostevewone in the audience
done to his car. t j a 3
15.You m ust be a realopti mistif you think that they are going !Q .
)
7
i WaS CrvinM.
1 2 4 '
bor3rowmuaIl4thatmoysy i
C
i
27.Wecould1onlv'getticketsinthef2rontrow L3qwe-
weretooclo
4
selv
16.Theyweredisappointedwliththehotelwh
2
athadl
ookedbe4tterin l
3 #
tothescreen.
th 28 H ave vou heard the latestalbum ofthis heavv m etals Rroup?
e brochure. ' ? 4
) l 2
17.lt's vely sad thatthev'vezotso m any problems, but Idon'tknow i 29. You can'thardlv trustwhatyou read in film reviews in the press.
l 2 )
'
I z 3 4
whatcan3Ido about
4 it. à 30. The critics often have so stranMe taste in tilm sand plays.
r 1 2 3 4
j9 h y
;
'
)
jf

l a ' l 2 3 4
may Menuine believe they have fomotten allthe lines. . 45. Itis no ooint in m akinR S0 m uch fuss abouttheir deoarture.
3 4 1 z 3 4
32 Bv the wav,would vou like Roina outsom ewhere atthe weekend? 46 Ihavelotsoffriends,butboth ofthem are awavjustnow.
.

1 ,2 3 1 2 ? 4
becom edeoendinRon them . : otherdav.
4
34. The airline savs e vou thatM afBie's elder2sisteris the kinder person 1have
there are som etim esdelays, so it'sworth to ohone: 48.lassur 1 3 4
j 2 I
them at the aim ortto check the tliahtison tim e. )
everknown.
3 4 E' 4t).jjwe oja a sixth tloorofa tallbuilding in the centre ofthe capital.
35. Ifyou like water soortsvourvisitinM to t-ake Eildon willcertainly . l 2 3 4
l 2 3 50. Desp jte ot-bei
na lat
e 1was sti
llthe fir
stto arrive atthe party.
be emovabl
. e. l 2 3 4
4 51. This is D avid Lee,who,s record laasbeen in the too ten for over
36. Vienna isthe olace to visitfor m usic-loves and itscafesare famotls 1 2 3
l 2 3 ' 18weeks.
by their delicious cakes and pastries. , 4
4 52. Iknow j ae aoesn't like beinR bv his own in the dark.
37. The new campsite and sportscentreare locatinajustoutsidethe: j z 3 4
l 2 3 53. The bad weathersooijt al1our eniovinc ofthe holiday.
town in glorious countryside l 2 3 4
4 . 54. WC arC allgoing to Stay jaeye jkom the tim e beinM.
38' They goton so wellwith theirneighböursthatthey decided takinc j
' z 3 4
l 2 J ;' 55. A11thes e clothes are Outoffdate,Lq Im ustbuy som e new thincs.
down the fence between theirgarde . l 2 ? 4
ns. ' 56. l have two Tv- sets,butunfortunately,eitherofthem are broken.
4 !
39. Asitwasno room formysuitcnmsdowrkstailsIputthem in theattic l 2 3 4
l 2 3 4 . 5y.sorry jdidn'ttum uo yesterday butlattended the m3eeting in be 4half
40. How about to Ro fora walk thisaftem oon before dinner 1 a
1 2 3 4 . 0fm v boss.
41. They tellm e M artin has been senton a businesstrio nearlv everv '
-
i 58. N early each studentisto take oartin the com pdition on Fr 4idav
l 2 3 4 1 2 3
m onth lastyear. fortnight.
42.lfyou have m ade uo vourm ind to buy a new house you mustbuv 59.ltWasSuch a bored party thatwe leftafter only halfan hour.
1 2 3 ' 1 2 3 4
SOIXC With Z D FUCX. 6: W hen VOu QV from thC CW ODC to thC M iddle Yast,Am erica Or
4 * 4
l g 3
43.Dfm'tyOu knOW that there is aûainstthe 1aw to Dark on a double ! A sia the flightwillbe longer than fourhours.
VCIIOW line. 1 2 3 4 4
2
!@
i .7:
$
l
i
ll/j
l-
l.L . $3
2
32:
34
3
4
3(
3b
'

61.Take an um brella ifyou gul


a to the seaside in autumn as itis very ?5. our coach was sum rised at m v losing so m uch weiRh over the
I a 3 1 z a 4
unlikely to rain.
4 Stlm m ef.
62.n ere are homelessm ople in mostoftheworlds'bk citiesnowadays. 76.The sets forthe olav were Dainted by two people,Cannen and 1.
1 2 3 4 l 2 3 4
63.A few vears laterthey decided closin: the hotelbecause ithad never 77. Taking him bv the hand,she led the crvinR child at hom e.
l 2 a l 2 3 4
-
been very orofitable. 7s.A numberoftreesin the neiRhbourhood was struck in the storm
4 ' I a 3 4
64.I rem em ber uuite wellthat we had a Iovelv sunnv weather the lastnight.
1 ? 3 79. The numberofcandidatesfp.zthe studentsCouncilaresumrisinalv
whole time we were there. ,
I a 3 4
4 large
65.n e number of wom en in law is verv difrerent than what it was ' .
1 2 3 4 80.Cheese and crackersare a Mood snack afterschool.
50 yeam ago. : 1 2 3 4
66 D o you think there's som ewhatcoolertoday than the dav before S1'Lake SvDe1ioristhe larRerfreshwattrlake in the world.
- 1 2 3 4
yesterday? 1 2 3 4 ' 82.Ew rvone,includinM the m usicians,u re jjned up forthe tinalcurtain
I 2 3 4
67.Evew one in m y classacceotsue hasthe tlu and isnotfeelina vely ' call.
l 2 3 4 83.Ourteachersavsthere isoverone million speciesoçanimalson Earth.
well. ( I a 3 4
68.Ai1wasIavina inbed Icouldhearthevoicesofoeopleinthestreet. ,
84.The localnews are on from six to seven o'clock every eveninR.
1 2 3 r 1 1 3 4
69. n erearestreetsin Quebecthataretoo narrow for
4 Iamecas oa&s 85.Do you know thatthe batisthe onlv mammalthatcould flv?
1 a 3 4
l 2 3
each othereasily t s6. w hatvou said her was very heloful,l assure you.
4 j a 3 4
70. The basketballaam e what I saw was extrem elv excitinx. 87.W e waited untildawn before leftforthe roads were icy.
l 2 3 4 1 a 3 4
71.ln the Bronte famil, there were six children three ofwhich became 88.m ndy hasbroken the school's hiRh-ium o record lastweek.
l 2 , ) l 2 3 4
fam ous novelisi.
-
0 .withoutvourhelowewouldneverhavemakethetinaldecision in
4 . 1 2 3 4
72.Those watchesareextrem elv accumtebutthey don'tlook w rynicelv. thatmatter.
1 hear
73* H aS anvone a d whom3 the new orincipalwillbe? 4 90'OurSChO.O1team losed the lastbasketballgam e bv onjv two points.
1 l 2 .
,.
) 4
14 2 3 4 ' 91'The dav after 1zave herthe necklace,ithad broken.
. The car and it'sownerwere taken to the nearestgarage. 1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 .nz thatsong atleasta hundred ti
92. Thatgroup mtsthave st m esbv noW
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93. w hich childrens'book won the N ewberv M edalthisyear? It)8.W hO didlleftallathis rubbish atthe3frontdoor?
4
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1 2 3 4 1
. 1 2 3 4
street. 7 He had no xxmergotto work then the lxssnsked him why he hadn't
,
' 110. l 2 3 4
95.The1closestplanetofthe
2
sun,M ercury,isaboutone
3
third the4size Sentin the reportye .
t
ofthe earth.
lll.The dietician advised hereatinM m ore fl-uitand veRetablesins
tead
4
1 2 3
96.W ho isthe author ofG reat Expectations,a novelwritten during ; p..t-biscuitsand chocolate.
Vi 1 2 3 4 ll2. She is prepared to investa large num jx r of her m onev in bank
ctoria reiMn in England? 1 z 3 4
97.Inabouttenminutestime,thebreadwillhaverisenenough. t shares.
' 2 5 4 l13. D on'tyou think thatthree yearsare a lonM tim e to be awav from
98.Theliftstarted to raisebeforelotlshed thebuttonform vfloor. l 1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 . yourfam gy?
99.D om est
1
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c cat s that t
rave
2
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ed with t
hei r owners,cam e t
o the New
3
: ll4 The children were so excîtjjw when they saw the tide on the sea
.
z
Worldduringthe 1600,s # l
4 . .
2 that tjwy scream ed.
100. Thatperfum e sm ellsrather stronRlv,don,tyou think so? .# 3 4 j-
1 2 3 4 . l15.H ow aboutvOu go oy a ride this afternoon together with those
4
101. If vou sav m ur lines too raoid no one willunderstand you. 4
,: 1 2 3
l 2 3 .4 frien(jsofyours?
!' t
102.The foR is so thick that l can'thardlv see the road. t l16.The m ovie seem stakinc you instantlv into outer soace.
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
103. l can tellvou this m ovie isn'tnothinR like what 1expected. t
s 117 Sue prefem on buvinR fastfilm because she can take pictureswith it
.
l 2 3 4 1 2 3
104.N o m atterwhatisbeinz discussed,G loria's ooinions arC alwavs ' in ooorliRht.
1 2 3 4
fltlite diFerentfrom hersister. 118. Approxim ately ten m illion Detmle i
.
n the world have the sam e
4 1 2 3
105.Ourapartm entism ore soaci
l
otlsthan the Br
2
owns,ordoes
3
itonly ' birthdav like you.
4 4
seem so? kt 119. Fifty yearsago twenty-tive centswere theolice ofa gallon ofoetrol.
4 ,
j a 3 4
106.H e decided to co to bed as earl
vasthatbecausehewantedtoget l
k1 jx .
ow rthe centuriesthe introduction ofnew worclsfrom many living
1 2 / 1 2
a Rood nichts sleeo. ? ona aeaa foreien laneuazes have Mreatly enriched the English
3 4 l
' K'**%*<--- = *' ** 3 4
I
107.l thoughthe was l
1vinR,buthe turned2down to be3tellinM the4truth. ,
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121 l38.W ashington with it'sbroad tree-shaded thoroughfareshas m any !


. The choirdirectorand band leaderare retirinc nextvear.
1 2 3 4 1 2 3
122.N eitherthe um brella norourraincoatswasenough to keep tls drv. im nosinRbuildings.
1 2 3 4 ' 4
123.There'sl).t.lm uchprivacyin theirflatsbecauseofthelargewindows 139.New York'sStatueofLibertywasdesigned tobeabeaconforshipsand
1 2 3 1 2 3
and thin walls. . am onum entin additionto.
4 4
124. Youwouldbetterleavenow m you'11m issyourtm in. 140. Accordinathetmve1agencyktheim agesintheircurrentadvertisem ent
1 2 3 4 l 2
l25 lsuaRestthatvouwould considerthesituation morecalm lv. . standforadventureandchange,% well% environmenl lresm nsibiity
l 2 3 4 , 3 4
126.H eadviced m eto think carefullvbefore makingsuch an im portant i 141. YesterdaythievesRrabbedSamh'shandbagdesoiteshewasoutshopping.
1 2 3 4 t 1 2 3 4
2CUiSiOl1. l42. NobodybelievedthatJohn gOttothet(m ofthem ountain,buthehad
127. Thereisno m uchchancethathe,11bechosen forthenationalteam l 2
.
l 2 3 4 DhotoestoDrOVCit. ,
128.lfyou zavem ethehand1coulddothism uch m oreauickly. 3 4
1 2 3 4 143. lfyouwantto m akeyourbestz theseexams,youshouldavoidtoo
129. Them atchwillbecancelledunlesstheweatherdoesn,tim orove. .
. 1 2 3
. I 2 3 4 ( m anylatenizhts.
130.Ifyoubuvgoodsofsuchlow quality youcan'texpectthem l% tforlonR. 4
1 2 3 4 : 144.ThisisthecoatwhatSuzybouRhtlastweek.
131* Ifyou did abitm oreexercise,you'dbefiter. 1 2 3 4 .. ,

1 2 3 4 ' 145. M y br
otherhasreal
lyRrown up afterhelefthom e,heseem sm uch
1 2 3
132.lfyougoontowor
I rvaboutthinz
2 syoucan'tchangeitwon't73
9 you ..
m ore m aturetjwsedavs.
4
anvgood. , j
4 7 146.1 d liketo yaw m yhouseoaint
1
ed,since ldon'tknow whatcolour
2 3
133.W eouahtto havelooked atm orecarsassoon asweboughtours. '

1 2 3 4 )t toCjjoose.
134. IfeltRuiltvaboutleavingthecom panyeven solknew lhad m adethe '; 4 s
1 2 3 4 147.ThCtriDto t.petemburgwon'ttakeptaceunlessenoughpeopledon't
1 2 3
riahtdecision. -
135. M ouseshaveakeensenseofsmelland quicklydetectanaooroachinR l
' SiRnK4 forit. .
1 2 3 , jy artyexactlvattim e. i
dan
4
Rer $ 148.lfwelea1venow;we11Ret2totep 3 4
136.BodytemperatureistlsuallythehiRhestinsidetheafternoonorevening . g 149.lturne
!I lduot
hejobbecausetheszalarvwasn,tjauj
3,
jeno4uah. j
l 2 3 4 '
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137 Awell-plannedresumeisthefirststeptowardsfindinMasatisfied l
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ob. 150.Ific'noroom Ontheoassenaerseat,putm urbagsinthebootofthecar.
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151.M ikewasn'tusedtosmokea1otwhenhewasstudvinabutsinceJ)
..
ç guide.Alllcansayarethatit'snotagoodideatobelieveeverythingyou
1 a 3 read!
beeanworkincinthebank,hehasn'tbeen
4 s
m oki
ngso m uch. W hilewearrived,tj:epjax wasempty- hardlyagoodsign!ltwasalso
152. lnoneclasswehadtodoaresearch onthelanguageusedinbusiness. absolutelyfreezingandwemustto keepOurcoatson throughout.The
1 2 3 4 menulooked quiteprom isingly,actually,buttheywerecom pletelyout
153.Shedidn'tbring asweateroranvthinRIikethatwith herself,so lgave ' ot-jobsterwhichwasourfirstchoice. Thewaiterwasprettyscrtzffyand
h 1 J 3 : ff handandwegotthedistinctim pression hewasm oreu terestedto
eroneofm ine. O -
4 ' etbacktothekitchenwhereitwaswarm er!Attheend,Ihad asteak
154.Afterthetirstattack started,som eafraidsoldiersdidn'twanttofight which wasastough like o1d boots,with peaswhich were obviously
' 2 inned.TonyhadSom evegetariandish whichtheyhad obviotkslyheated
anvm oresotheyms ' tsurrendered. ' t
3 4 upin them icrowave- even soitwaslukewarm .
l55.Jakereallyregretsnottöllearnto ol
2avthepianowhenshehadsom3anv 2 M oreand m ore peopje havebeen workingfrom hom ethesedays.lt
.

opportunitiesto learnandpractisein school. reducesexpensesandoverheadstoam inim um .Lesstim eiswastbv on


4 traveland thereisn'textrarent.Accountantsneed littlem orethen a
156 lfIwaslate theytlsuallym adem estavandlhavetodoextm hom ework. (j k acalculator, som especially rtlled accountancypaperand little
1 2 3 4 ' '
157 Alltheirneiahbourseachgavealittlem onevandsometheirfriends i feiference books.Other,like freelanceX urnalists,cannotmanage
.
thoutatleastone'selectronicorelectrictypewriter,faxfacilitiesand
l 2 3 4 w
helpedtoo. apairot-phones,plusanansweringm achine.Som efoundtheycannot
158.Hetookonepairofshoes,twoshirtsandtwotrousers,butheforgotto ' keep upwiththeworkoadwithouthom ecom putor.ltneedsonlylittle
1 2 3 imaginationto convertaroom intoworkplaceandestablish electronic
takesocks.
4 linkswithclientortheheadoflk ehundreas,of-m gesaway
159.Theysayitcanbegoinato rainlatersoyou shouldtakeanum brellaor l 3. 'rlw party waslastnight.Itwentreally good.M um and D adhad the
l z a floorspolish and a11the windowscjean professionally,so everything
youm iahtae
4 twet. t sparu- .M dofcourx wepaintedthewholehouseouv wjastsum m en
160. Forttwaslate,theystopped nearastream inordertorestthehorses lwearedm ynew blackdresswhatwa shodenedbylglandgotcutm y
' 2 3 hairbycolin.Hemadeareatjobln erewerealotofgueslatthepahy
and soasnottogetlostwhileridingthroughtheforest. x haveinvitedalmosttm ypeopleandtheyallturnedtlp!Thefoodwas
4 (
O tlytoo.M um madcmostOfthemaindisheshe> jj- ,jmttherestofthe
6 IR IO $tlines Y the Y llowing texts there is an errororeven M .Spot food had prepared by acaterer.M um and Dad hired a profe%ional
the errors and write the correctword. photogmpher,soattheendofthepartywealltœ kOutphotos.Dad'sbeen
ettillgthem backnextWeek.1can'twaitSeeingthem !
1.Y(m %kedhow-fbny'sbirthday'scelebmtionwent.m ll,afterdisctmsing B
VZZOUSOPtiOnS,WCdecidedOnaPlacecallingtheG olden Fork,which r 4 w hen you livein aforeign countly even aSm alloccmsion can be an
ZUVCIVSCSis ZOIOCY Paper,anda1SOhadagood review inOurrestaum nt adventure!Beforem ydatewithJam estoniBht,1didn'teven know what
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Wczfillg.V RIISSA XCSS?TherestaurantWhatweweregoingtoisn'ta 7. QPEN CLQZE TESTS
Sm zxly OIIC,btltitWaSX ITICSbirthday and lwanted to do ita big
OCCRSio11. A1iSOnWaSVC& helpful,asusually 1knew how gettingtothe Tbink of one word Which C2D be Used to Complete the Senteno s
restaurant butIdidn'tknow how longwasitgoingtotakegettingthere. beIx '
,
11eftat6.00 whatshould havegivenm eplentyoftime,butwhen lgot 1 l've been looking through the brochure again and 1 think we had
, .

offthebus,lwasn'tsurewhethertotunzleftorrightlylaskedapolice (1) actfast.We have to arrange thingsthrough a


oë cerwherewastherestaurantand lwasonlyfew m inuteslate James
. (2) agentsol,11callinto(Worldwi(jevours,tom orrowtAs
hasalreadyarrivedtherc. itisless(3) afoftnightbeforeourdeparturedate,1m ust
5 they can book ushotelsand
.lnmanyways,thehistöryofarchitectureisthehistoryofthematelials (4) Out(5)
usein theconstruction process.Earlyhousestherewerebuiltoutof ' flightsforthedateswewant.
m ud,wood orstones.Thesewerefreeavailableevelywhereandpeople i 2. W earedeligju ed(j) you arecomingtostaywithUSand
couldusethem quiteeasy Gm dually,buildingsstartedtobecom em ore we(2) f
om ardtomeetingyouon2ndM arch.
and m ore ambitiously W e allfam iliarwith picturesofthe Egyptian ,
lnthemeantimelthoughtwe(jtejjyousomethingabout(3) .
pyram ids.Thesebuildingswereresulted from thedesiretogobeyond two cats
natureandcreateanew humanworld. Theinventionofglassitm adea . We(4) tw0lovelychildren as(5) aS
greatdifference,particularin coldcountries,becauseitm eanedyou andadog!Wearehopingyou,11bewillingto (6)---------- s kome
couldhavelightwithoutgettoocold.Today,allsortsofplasticaretoo ' baby-sitting forusw hil
e you'r
e here , ajmy hus band and 1lie to
beingused.Butinthefuture,whoknow?Let'swaitforandsee! (7) OuttwOOrthreenightsaweek.
6 W hen Ithink on thefuture,Irealize lreally haveno idea thatIam
.
3.1hopem ucangiveme(1) practicaladviceaboutWhere
goingtodo W hich1wanttodoistoenjoythepresentandliveforthe
. togoandwhattoseeinmyshortstay. e(2).
Ar anylocal
momentW henmybrotherhadmyage,allhedidwasmakeplans.He
. specialities1shouldtrywhenl'm eating(3) ?AndWhat
knew whathe wanted to go to university,whatcourse to take - willtheweatherbe(4) ?Letme(5) if1need
everything.Evenasateenager,hehasdecidedonhisjob.Andletmetell topacksunglassesoranextrasweater.
you,m ybrotherisreallyaborepemon.lam goingtolivemylifedifrerent. 1 4 Ispoketotheagencyaboutournew house,and theytojtjm ea1otof
: * ..
' rules.lthinkl'veremembered(, 1) all,s0herewegO.
Wecan'tkeeppets.Wehavetorespectpeopleliving(2)----------
doorand notto (3) alotofnoise.We haveto
(4) thehotlseneatandtidyM d(5) WCdon't
'
keeptothoseruleswecan(6) askedtoleave.
5. lhavea(1) Ofexperiencesfrom m ychildhoodand they
arebasicallyrelatedmoretoreading(2) --toWriting.
l firstcontactwithbookswasathom e
remember(3) my kê
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and although atthattim e I didn'tknow how to read because 1(1.GRomeoalldltlliet'is(l) ofShakespeare'smostfamolzs
I(4) -three,Iusedto(5) aquicklookatthe plays.Although it'snothisgreatestwork,itiscertainly oneofthe
books,especiallythepictureswhich (6) quitecolourful (2) Popularwiththepublic.lt(3) written
andmovedmymouth (7) iflwasactuallyreading. in1594(4) hewasthirtyyears(5) andwas
6 WOfking(6) anactorinLondon.
. Thereis(1) doubt(2)- airtravelismore
expensive(3) anyotherform ofmoderntransport, but l1.Nearlyevelybodylknow collectssomething.Onefriendof(1) ,
although itwouldbe(4) economicaltotravelbytrain1 Wendyby(2) ,hasacolledionofmodelducks.Theyare
oftenflybecause(5) finditmoreenjoyable Strangely
. a11shapes,sizesandcolours,andsheh% broughtthem from (3)
enough (6) sayitisthesafestform oftravel.
OYW theworld.Herjobrequireshertotmvelalot.Soshehas(4)
7 ; ofopportunitiestolookforthem intheforeignplaces.(5)
. lrememberafriendof(1) - tellingmeaboutaninterview ( thendsbuythem forher(6) wd1whentheyareonholiday
thathe wentforwith a really big m ulti-nationalcom pany. He was
terriblynervousas(2) werevery(3) people l2'lboughtawhitetrack suitlastweek,butnow I,ve reajja d that
intelwiewinghim , tiring(4) athim .Butgradually,they 7 l(1) amistake.ltwasmy(jy o faultbecause
broughthim acupofcofreeand(5) biscuitsandhebegaq lshouldhaverealized(3) oughtitthatitwouldneed
torelaxa(6) becauseherealized(7) T washingim mediately,becauseofitswhitecolour,and lreallypaidtoo
. the .
interviewwasgoingquitewell.
(4) fOrit.Therewereajsoa(5) coloured
onesin theshop thatweremucjj(6) economicaland
8.Tom orrow we'llhaveaverybusy day. Ourjourneyto Petrabeginsat ' practical,butthisonejlzstappealedtomesomuch.
8.30.(1) isimportanttochoosecomfortableclothesto z
(2) b t3.Ourneighboursareant eyjy(j) ,whohaveworkedhard
hours'on thecoachecauseyou'llbespendingquitea(3)
andthedayincludessom ehorse-racingtoo!The
a11(2) jj
ws .n e ylivesimplyandquietlyk(3)
j upearlyan(jgoingtobedearlyevery(4) .W hentheanrplnl
oum eytakesaboutthreehoursand afteryourtourofthecity,you'llbe j
l SunAn7erw jidayarrives,they(5) aWeekWiththewife's
unchingatthePetravistaHotel.We(4) Petm at4o'clock sister,andtherestofthetim erepaintinganddecolatingtheirhom e.ltis
andonthe(5) back,there'salso(6) event, the sam eeveryyear,so none ofthepaintwork in the house ism ore
that'snotonyourprogram me.We'1lbem akingastop foraftem oontea (6j t
woyears(7) .
X aTtlfkish fort.
9 14 TWOyears(1)
. 0l1RtriptoEgypt,1ClimbedM ountsjnai
. 1'm disapPointedWithm u,Sam.1havejustchecked(1) withagroupoftouriststowatchthesunrise lt(2)
. USSiX
testZlld 1'm afraid it's(2) Ofmistakesand obviously houlstogettothetop,butitwasworthit.M yfriendand lwandered ot'l-
CZFCICSS.lt(3) reallydisappointingtoseethiskindofwork to(3) photos,butwhenwe(4) back,everm ne
ffom (4) apromisingStudent.1expectahighstandard hadgoneandwewereOn Our(5) W e Started to Walk
.

from a1lthestudentsinmyclassandm uactuallyhave(5) downthemount>in, thinkingwe'dcatch (6) ,butthey


ITICUOWIXthis(6) . were/7b tobeScen .

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15.Advertisingisnowsuchadailypartofourlives(1) wetake telephonesare(2) dailyin pdvatehouses,officesand
itforgranted and we only really notice an advertwhen itisnew or factories Thetelephone (3)
. usto dealwith business
makesuslaugh.Research (2) shown,though,thatthe mattersmorerapidly(4) effkiently Youwillagree,of
(3) efticientform ofadvertisingison television,anda course, (5) peoplelivingon(6) Owncan't
successful
,
advertisementon TV (4) increase the E
dowithoutatelephoneat(7) .
compa
(6) ny ssal
esofthe productbyas(5 ) as onehundred 2t).M ostpeople have had a dog orwanted one (1)- a
'
.
companion atsometimeOf(2) lives.(3)
16. LastSaturday1wentbybiketo m ynativevillageto visitm yrçlatives. you are thinking ofbuying a dog, however,y0u should firstdecide
Thesun wasalreadysetting and(1) wasgettingdark. (4) sortofcompaniohyouneedandwhetherthedogis
1pushedm ybikeoffthegrassandstartedcyclingdownthehill.M jikejytobehappyinthesurroundingm u(5) Provide.YOu
Icam eround abend '
q
, 1(2) aballontheroadinfrontof k mustalso(6) readytodevoteagood(7) Of
m e.Certain (3) asmallchildwouldberunningafterit, fimetotrnininqthedo2andRivingittheexerciseitneedsthroughout
Ibraked(4) hardaslcould.lmanagedto(5) ï (g) Ijfe .

jtlstbefoream ungboyranintotheroad.Luckilywedidn't(6) t sjrstof


i 2l.M other:OK.Let(1) lOOkat(2) list.
njuredandnodamagewas(7) , tothebike(8) . , (j
(3) Weneedtogotothefloristsbecauselwanttosen
17.We (1) television every day to beentertained,to get (4) flowerstoyourAuntM aryAndthen(5)
information and see (2) - happensaround the world. ' willgoovertotjw postoftkesothatlcansendtheseChristmascardsoftl
Unfortunately a great(3) ofprogrammesare awful
(4) weareoftengivenshowsandseriesthatwedon'twant . Sarah:Oh,M um ,that'lltakeages!Therearealwayslongqueueson
towatch Thisisapadicularlysel'ioc problem becauseatpresentyoung
.
Fridays.(6) goandpost(7) w
- lettemwhilelgo
J
' d etthebreadfrom thebaker's
childrenspendvery(5) ' hoursin(6) ofthe an B .
TV Ithinkthatparentsmust(7) morecarefultoeducate ' M other:Couldyoupopintothechemist'sandgetthatcoughmixture
theirchildrenwhichprogrammesarenotsuitableforthem . h for(8) farther?lt'sjtkstnextdoortothegreengrocer's.
l8.W heneverltravel,the (1) problem isthatI'm always 2; Tjw mountainwaslzighandsteepsowedecidedtorestfora(1)
.

worriedthat1'm goingto(2)- -- -theplane,andlimaginethe ! beforetheclimb Theclimbwas(2)


. Ofthehardestthat ,

planetaking(3) withoutme,solalways(4) ë (9) had everdone,and (4) wereworried


attheaim ortveryearly.Lastwinterlhad to flyto Paristo visitan o1d aboutlosing our way without a com pass. But suddenly there
friendof(5) .We(6) friendsatschooland (j) was:theentrancrto thecave.Werushed in,finding
had always(7) - onverywell. I (6) way in thetorchlight.(7) 'took Only ; .
'
19 A hundred years(1)
. the principle meansof (8) M YIXCSto Cutthrough theundergrowth
Communicationforpeoplewasbyletterandtelegram ,butnowadays (9) Coveredthechtstandcarrythechestoutside.

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23.ThecookingmethodstheChineseuseare(1) thatare thegardenthismorningbut(5) were(6) a
fam iliarin theW est:boiling,deep-frying,steam ingand roasting ln
. fewthat(7) ripe.
addition(2) isstirfrying,whichmeansstiningandtossing j-u
27 Theresidentso ontclayvalleyarenot(1) upsetabout
.
theingredientsinverylittleoi1overhighheat.(3) means j
somerecentcaanges,(2) theyare(3) vely
that(4) -theprepamtionmustbedonebeforethecooking y
angry x ausetheywere(4) consulted.Somefamilies
starts,andal1theingredientsarecutinto(5)-- --ofevensize' h j) cropsinthevalleyfor(6)
avelivedand(
andshape.Thecookingtimeisoftenonlyfiveminutesfrom startto y) way of(8) isbeing
fi years,butnow (
nish.Letyourguestswaitforthefoodrather(6) -- the threatene(jjs (juvejopers(9) plantobuildhundredsof
otherway round.Ifthefood hasto wait,itwillcontinuecooking in j
(7) own heatand theeffectwillbespoilt. ' new housesintaearea.
28.Heisagreattalkerandheknowsso(1) abouts0
24.Afteran(1) breakfastinPisac,wefilledourwaterbottles djfjkxntthijags!Itisreallyam azing!
andsetoutonthejourneyJuan (2)
,thevillager(2) rowing y
boatwehadborrowed,hadtold(3) tofollowtheUrubama : (3) hepatronizesyou.He(4) carefullyto
WVCEForthe(4) hourorsowemanagedtorow theboat, yourquestions,no(5) h0W Studiedtheymaybe,andhe
butwesooncametoaplacewherethevegetationwas(5) answers(6) Patientlyandhetakestimetomake
'
overgrown(6) Wecouldn'tcontinue. (7) yOu understand.lthinkhe'sprobably
(7) al1gotoutandtriedtopulltheboatontotheriver (8) OfthC(9) teacherslhave
bank.(8) wasexhaustingworkand(9).--- -was (10) met.
gettingveryhot,so wedecidedto tietheboattoabranch instead .
29 Tjw jxstsurnmerholidayl(1) rememberwas
25.KCIX'S(1) ldoaboutrecycling.lput(2) my (2) 1WaSten and wentto (3) With my
ZCWSIMPCIY,IXV ZZIVS,O1dCnvelopes- (3) fact,a11my glandparentsforafew weeks.Atthattimetheywere(4) in '
Paper- tooneside,andrecycleit,along(4) allthebottles thecountryandcouldstill(5) fOrlongwalksthroughthe
(5) becomeempty(6) theweek I . woods.1was(6) to dimb treesand run around with
(7) takemyprintercartridgestoashoproundthe ' (7) dog.lwœsn'iallowedtogonearthelakeby
(8) , Wher etheycollect(9) -.It's ( (8) butmy grandfathersometjmes (9)
(10) much,Iknowkbut1'm (11) everylittle tishingthere.
thingcounts. 30 W hen j(j)
.
achild, 1rem em berhaving an im aginary
26 Lastyearwehadmuch(1) rainintheearlyspringandit friend.Her(2) WasJill.M y parentstellmethatthey
IXZUCCVOFVZiW Z tllcW Y CX(2) --bettef.WCProbably IACCdCUtoindudehCr(3) they(4) discussing
11ZdChFCOOFVOUC(3) asmanyStrawberries PlansWithme,Wherewewere(5) Onholiday M ySister
l4) We'regettingthisyearlcheckedthestrgwberriesin I (6) toteasemeaboutJill,butshewasveryz :mportantt
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1wasaboutten.M ysisternow haschildrenofher(10) .- .- - -
.- ..- .-
' (12) peoplesaiditcouldn'thavebeenthemonsterbecause
andsayssheregrets(11) funofmeall(12) - it(13) swimmingquicklyenough.
yearsago. )4 Approximately(1) airlinepassengerineverythousand
.

3l.lwatchedareallyexcitingprogrammeonthe(1) when arrivesattheirdestinationtofindthat(2) oralloftheir


suddenly(2) wasapowercut.(3) soon
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%1 baggagehasnotarrivedwiththem .Form anypa sengersthism eansa '
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thatmyfriendhad(7) tohersister'splacerasshe withthefactthattheirbagsareactuallylostand,asthedaysturninto
(8) wantedtoxetheendoftheproo m e.(9) y
: weeks,facethefactthattheyreunnkelyevertoseethem (5) .
Ifinallyspoketomyfriendlaterthatdayshesaid(10) she' yj oespitetheadvantagesofusingcom puters,therearealsodrawbacks.
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had(11)- theendoftheprogrammeas(12) , sirst, (1)- aregenerallyexpensivetobuy,maintain and


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ashersisterwas(13) somethingon (14) : update. Thereare also fearsthatthe useofcom putersin education
channel,anddidn'twanttoswitchover! reduces hum an interaction and (2) may cause
: .

32.Owningacarhasseveraladvantages (l) .
ofallyoudon'tl developmentalproblemsinsomestudents.A furtherproblem isthe
(2) todependonpublictransportand(3) ! availabilityofsoftware.
thisyou areableto givea(4)- to yourfriendsorcany ' Cdtlcationalcomputerprogramscanbeboughtbut(3)
heavyloadsofshopping.H owever, (5) canbeproblems Povfamsmaynotsuittheneedsofindividualclasses.Teacherscan
becausenm ninga(6) -canbeexpensiveasyouhaveto ' adapt(4) - Softwaretosuit(5)- needsinthe
(7) moneyonitems(8) petrol,servicingthe Classroomybutthisistime-consumingandottencomplicated.
carandrepairs.Youmight(9) -haveproblemswithparking. ' 36.Stressisdiftkulttodefine,butthemajorityoftks(1) livein
Btltmost(10) feel(11) owning a car . today'surbanareasknowwhatitisIike:itisthefeeling(2)
overweighsthedisadvantages. , you'cannolongercopewiththeeverydaybm inessofliving.Stressplays
!'

33 Sightingsofamonsterknowntl) Nessieintochxess,a
' t3' zbi#rolein(4) manyoftheillnessesof
(2) in scotland,havebeen reported sincethefifteenth F modernlifethat(5) makessensetotryanddo
(3) Thelakestill(4)
.
thousandsoftouristsa l6) t0feduceit.Todo(7) ,firstyouhaveto
workout(8) situationsarestressfulforyouandthenthink
year.Lastyearmycousin Becky (5) LockNess,and
Waitedwithacrowdofpeople(6) threehoursinastorm OfWA Sin (9) yOucanavoidthem.
(7) photographsofeverytinywave,but(8) ( 37.Ourperception oftimereallydoesdependonage,although noone
wasno sign ofNessie.Butsuddenly,alargeunidentifiable object quiteknows(1) thisshouldbe.Onepossibleexplanation

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(3) asbirthdaysand holidays.These regularevents, becauselhadsuchgreattime.Myparentstookme(2) a
occurringatthe(4) timeeachyear,act(5) skiingholidaytoAustria.WestayedinAnnbrock,(3) isa .
m entalm arkers,increasingtheim pressionoftim epassingm orequickly lovelylittletownsurroundedbysnow-coveredm ountains.1spentevery
;
(6) possibleexplanationis(7) weperceive momingskiingbeforegoing(4) tothehotelintheevenings
tim ein relation to ourown age.W hen youarefour, ayearisaquarter torelax.lwasevenallowedto(5) tothehoteldiscoa(6) l.
Ofyour life,but it's (8) a fortieth fora forty-tg) t . oftimes.M yparentswantedmetohaveprivatelessons
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38 W hen G erald Durrell'sfam ilyreturnedtoGreatBritainfrom Corfuhe
.
OWIYBytheendoftheweek,1wasskiing(8) aprofessional. ,
ltwa deûnitelythebestholidayl've(9) had.lfwe
wor
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ked (1) akeeperinW hipsnadeZoo.(2) ,
o again this Easter,you should com e with us.1 m sure we
,jj
ehadworkedthereforonlytwoyears,hewent(3) his B
firstanim al-collectingexpedition toAfrica. (10) aVfcattime.
Afterafew years,Gerald(4) outofmoney,sohiselder 41.Thegorillaisthelargest(l) theanthropoidapes,andis
brotherLaurence,awell-knownauthoradvisedhim towriteabouthis (2) oftheclosestrelativcstohumans.Thegolillaislarger
experiences.Geraldwrotehisfirstbook,(5) becamea (3) itsclosestrelative,chimpanzee.Themaleis
successandmademoneyformoreexpeditions. (4) heavierthanthefemale.
In 1959 G erald went to Jersey,where he opened his own zoo. M any peoplebelieve (5) gorillasaretierce animals.
(6) itwasn'tsuccessfulat(7) ,iteventually However,gorillasareshyandrarelyattack.Unfortunately,gorillasare
becameknown(8) aaexcellentzooandtraining centre becomingrarerandrarerbecausetheyarehuntedandtheirheadsor
forkeepers.In1965heset(9) thelerseym ldlife-rrust,an handsaresold(6) Souvenirs.Golillascan'tmove
organization(10) stillprotectsanimals. (7) fastasotheranimals,so theycan (8) - -
39 It'sverykindofyoutoinvitemeto(1) withyouinJune, W
easilycatlx t' mt lstdo Some t
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butunfortunatelymytinalexamsarethatmonthandldon'tknowthe Cfeattlfe(10) itistoolate.
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m u'vesuggested.ln (4) case,judging from my last citymuseum yesterdaywhenoneoftheliftsbroke(1) - l
Geographyresults,lwillneedto(5) studgngratherthan betweenthetimtandsecond(2) .Theschoolchildrenwere ;
havingagood(6) withmyfriends. visitingthemuseum withtheirteacher,AnnWatson.Theywereon .
(7) soonasIgetthedates,1'11(8) youknow their(3) tothesecondtloortoseethedinosaurexhibition
butIdon'tthink1'11be(9) tocome.Let'sgetsomething (4) theliftbegantoshake(5) comingtoa j
organizedforlulylt'salongtimesincewegottogetherandl'dloveto complete halt.Theircriesforhelp (6)) heardby the
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theaccidentswithinminutesandmanagedtofree(8) six amain mealwith adessertthatincomorateshoney.Thirdly,under
younpsters.M issM nwaaonco- entedafte- rds:':(9) (12) circumstancesshouldababy'sdummybedippedin
children wereverybrave,even (10) itwasaterrifying honeybeforethebabysucksit,as(13) isjustaslikelyto
experienceforthem ''. causet00thdecayas(14) othersugarytreat .

43.n eethnicminoritiesaretakingoverBritish food. Andit'sagoodthing, 4j. Ic


bra(1) ofyears,GilbertBlandwasauniquetigurein
too,sincenoonewouldsaytheBritishhaveever(1) famotts ' tlw privilegedworldofantiquemapdealing H em adea 100% profiton
. i
fortheircooking.e am actuallyfamotlsfornotbeing(2) :
E every map he sold, (2) . because he was a clever
to cook atall.Afterhundredsofyearsoftryingto createa national businessm an,butbecausehe wasa thief.ln them id-1990s,Bland
cuisine(3) couldimpresstheworld,theBritishhavenever cx ptaround librariesin the USA,arm ed with a sham razorand a
r
Eeallygotmuch further(4) breakfast.ln fact,other . baggyshjrtandslicedout(3) -ancientmapswhichtook
uropeanshavealwayssaidthatin(5) toeatwellinBlilin (4) j-ancy.somewereworthtensofthousandsofdollars,
onehasto eatan English breakfastthreetimesaday Buttimes(6) t
andheWentOn osell(5) through(6) mail-
changing.Nowadays,ifyouturn(7) - fora or(sycataloguesand hisshop in Florida.
mealin aBritish familyhome,you aremore(8) tobe Although Bland,shjstoricalknowledgeofm apswaspatchyatbest,his
given IndiancurryoraChinesestir-frythan roastbeefwithYorkshire
pudding .
* knowledgeOf(y) uyactlocationintherarebookstacks
Wassecondto(8) .W henjyejwal.
dthatearlymapsof,
44. PetefM olan,adodorfrom N ew Zealand,isaspecialistin stom ach say Seattle were becom ing popular,he would know precisely
,
disofdefs.KCOIVFShiSPIZCIVSZSim/le,btltCIV CUVCYternativeto
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takingm edicine:honey.H isresearch clearly showsthatpeoplewith Hiscrimes(1 ,0) -cam eto lightwhen a researcherin a
stomachproblemsexperience(1) - reliefsoonaftertqldng Baltimorelibrarynoticed (11) aman appearedto be
hone: !
tearingapagefrom azoo-year-oldbookasifitwereanewspaper.At
Inacceptix thebenescialegecs ofhoney however,a(2) ) f jaj
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' twas assum ed that(13) wasan
reservationsshouldbebol' neinmind.(3) ,thepopular ,
jsolatedcase,andthelibraryandthepolicewerehappytoletBlandoff I
!
beliefthaihoneyishealthier(4) sugarisn'tentirelywell-
f With awaming.Only laterdid (14) -come acrosshis
ounded.(5) allfoods,honeycanbehealthy ' t
no ubooks,which contained elaboratedetailsofallhisthefts.
(6) eateninmodemtion,butmay(7) havesome
downsides.Honeycontainsthe(8) numberofcaloriesas 46.Plasticsare avictim of(1) Own success.The sam e
:
(9) typesofsugar,anditcancauseblood-sugarlevelsto propertiesthatmake(2) sopopular,suchas(3) ,
risequickly Secondly,eating (10) much honeyon an ' abilitytoresistmoistureandlastalongtime,mean(4)
emptystomachcancalzsediscomfort.Thatis(11) it's E arevelyhardtogetridotlThediëcultyismaking(5) into
bestto linethestom achwith sometibrefirst,forexamplebyfollowing é aSourceoffoodforbacteria.
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(6) areabout80differenttypesofplasticsandabout .
Somakem urown caralessinvitingtarget,to putofrthievesfrom
100milliontonsareproducedworldwide(7) year.ln trying.
Britainwethrow awayabout288,000tonsofplasticbottlesalonein Lock m urcar(14) tim em u leave iteven forafew
(8) domesticwaste.Anordinaryplasticbottlecouldtake ' minutes.Astonishingly,one carin (15) five isleft ;
hundredsofyearstodisappear,ifitdisappeao at(9) .As unlocked.Don'tleavevaluablesondisplayinsideorbriefc%esoreven
Plastichasonlybeenaroundforaboutacentuly wecanonlyguess. coats(16) athiefmightthink contain money lfyou
Recentlyonecompanyh% developedwhat(10) describe ' cannottakevaluableswith(17) ,lock(18)
aSdtheperfectplastic',(11) willdisappearcompletely l inthebootoutofsight.Considerhavingacaralarm fitted.
muchmorequickly Itismadefrom sugarandonce(12) .
isburied in thesoil(13) isdigestedbybacteria.M ost !
,
.
environmentalistsaque,howeve:that(14) ismissingthe '
point.(15) saytheonlysolutionisrecyclingourresources. . ,
Sonexttime(l6) areabouttoputaplasticcontainerin :
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thembbishbin,tlzinktwice.Couldyouuseitagainfor(17) $
pum oK?
47.Apartfrom (1) home,(2) carisprobably
(3) mostvaluablepossession.(4) isalso
(5) mostvulnerable.Carand cassetteandradiothefts .
m ake up overa quarter ofal1recorded crim e.Togetherthey cost
(6) alotofmoney (7) takesuppolicetime i
todealwith(8) offences,takingcriminalsthroughthe
courtsisexpensive and,ofcourse,m otoristsend up paying higher
insuranceprem ium s. .
Over460,000carsarereportedmissinginBritain(9) year
( .
andmanyareneverfoundagain.(10) ofthosewhichare ;
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foundhaw a ene me edbyt/ews.Axolencr isalr (11) j
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sometim esdrunt Yetcarcnmecanbecutdlasticallyifm otoristsfollow
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1 W ORD FORMATION : Theproud ofa new camera,Bobby oWn
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l8.They have installed in the Of their major
5 aircraftlargecupboardsabovetheseats.
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custom s,traditions,languagesand . believe I9.Please,remembertolkeyour-- cardwith membèr
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10.M ostwomenreallywant intheirfnmily equal 3.Theirmainfeelingwasjoyathavingachievedsuch
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6.W illyoutalkinamore wayand explain sense Verbs
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7.There are no com pletely m ethodsof rely town?
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8.Youm ustnotenterthisareaunlessyou arewearing atm osphereofvaliousg%es.
clothing. protect 3.The windowswere open and thebedroom was
9.Thehom eteam tooktheleadearlyinthem atch, with cold. frost
forcingtheotherteam toplayam ainly- defend 4.Theybuiltadam to thewatersupply deep
gam e.
5.W hatabouttheregularmedicationthatthedoctor
l0.Hundredsofmeninthetownhavelostjobsand has you? prescription
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6. Readingadetectivestorydoesn't- m uch requirement
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7.lfpoiicementalktowitneuesinagentlewayit
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13. -remarkshavebeenmadeonthisproject. Number m ym otherfellill.
14.Thehotelhasgotan restaurantwith a impress 9.lcan't the m eaning ofsom ewordsin identical
marblefloorandanoldfireplace.
thetext.
15.There was a --- --am ount of affection consider l0.Heisconsideringwhetherornotto - - for application
between them eventhough theydidnotshow it.
thatjob. .
16.Cerealsarenotonly ,buthighly health 11.ldidwellatschoolbecausetheteaches codm ge
andnutritious. enjoy m eto workhard.
17.M arkenjoysthepleasureofbeing- - , create 12.H e works for a com pany which - production
solvingproblemsandproducingthings.
soqware.
18.Youcanseehundredsof birdsin colour, 13.l have to a Iot ofm aterialfor the revision
naturalsurroundingsthere. love exam ination.
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14.W hen Sheilawassinging,Ram on her company . I(). Epidem ics oftlu have increased in drama
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15.Let's-
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16 lfyOu 4by 3youwillget12. multiplication Zttfadiveforthepupils.
11
17 w hat m ethod will you use to this solution . l2.Hissuccesswas dueto hisdedication Iarge
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problem? :
i 13 Christm asand Easterare observed in nation
18.Silencesom etimes---- - -consent. implication . '
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19.The wom an was -- with the doctor's satisfaction q honmr
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: 14.Theysetoffin - badweather.
suggest
20 Ido forthelossofyourtilm . apology :
ë 15.Theconflictwas settleddown. Peace
16.Heis to run 1000 metresasfastasthat Iike
Ak * s afterhislastseriousinjury
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2.H um an im m une functionsare - biology 18.ltseem sthatm ore and m ore often salespeople
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3.Robindived -- - intotheseafrom thehighest fear ' l9.The texts were designed to m ake it
cliff. im possible forpupils to choose their answers
l ithouthavingreadthetext.
4.There hasbeen a casting of talented theatre '' W
students. y 20.Herhusbandwas olderthanher. consider
5.lwasnot -- --involved inthatm atter. person , 21.Theirsearchforalienlifewasnot based. science
6.The com pany is in financialdifficulties and : 22.Thenew collectionwas displayedinthe charm
hastosacksom eworkers. consequence shop windows.
7.W arsbetween Catholicsand Protestantsinlreland '
, 23.Itwas believed thatbeinglong-sighted tradition
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25.The guide greeted us - and asked chœr F1.Absenceofsom eluxurygoodssuch asacarora
evelybodyto follow him . bighouseisasourceof- .-forsom epeople. satisfy
26. It isthe airthatstops ice-cream from feeling ').No m atterhow hard Itrylcan'tgettheideawhat
cold. 1xa1- wordsare- - likewateroffurniture. count
l7.W thhisparents'perm ission,whichwas will I().Themicroscoperevealsm inutedeGilsinstm ctures
given,hetookupthejobofazoo-keepec whichwerepreviouslythoughttobe .. divide
28.Recentstudiesshow thathealth risksm aybedue ll.The - Working conditions endanger safety
to-- -- dangerousdieselfumes. environment Workers'lives.
29.Scientistsbelievethatatsom epointin histoly the l2.European explorershad bitter with the agree
m oon w as hitbylargepiecesofrock.
- repeat nativeAm ericans.
30.Ratshavea - - developedsenseofsmell.
- po- r The Senators atthattim e in Rom e were very
Powerfulastheirdecisionswere- .
---bylaw limit
Negative words 14 Youhaveto addsom econclusions,otherwisethe
.

1. Som ebodyhastolookafterhim ,becauseheisas reportloolts . com plete


ZS3baby. help I5. Hemakesspellingm islkesbecauseheis--.
-- ------. attention
2. M rHawk isalwayslate which causes . - convenient l6.Jeansareconsidered forofficecasual Proper
tootherpeople. days.
3.lcould see the driver's in the traffk
.- -- - - - . patient l7. Pupilswho - - lisk being excluded from behadour
queueashewasshoutingandlookingathiswatch school.
aIlthetim e.
l8.There'sm oreevidenceof ifpupilswear etpal
4.Hewasafraidto oversleepthem orningflightand differentclothesatschooltoshow offtheirtrendy
spenta nightinhiscarattheairport. rest makeinsteadofuniform s.
5.Thisareahasgothundredsofm ilesofbeautiful 19. He hasachieved a high m ark in hisexam ashis
andabsolutely--- coastalscenery spoil Englishlanguageabilityis --. - believe
6.Showingyourselfbetterthatthosearound youis , 20.Ihavetliedto m akefriendson m yown inthenew
wrongand culturally ,Ithi
--nk. - - accept townand wasreally - withtheresults.
- appoint
7.The behaviourofsomepop stamonand modest 1I. studiescarried outrecently show thatathird of
offstageirritatesthepublic. Peopleexperiencepainor justafter comfort
eatingordrinkingcoldthings.
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22.Theactingwaspoor,lm eantheactors' convince as u js English is .l can'tunderstand coyaprehend
conversationjipparticular. s
anyt j
s.
23.Afterbeing forseveralhoum,theinjured conscience 36. oon'texpecthim to turn up on tim e.H e'svery
animalfinallyrosetoit.
sfeet. : puactnal
24.YOu Can rub Outan answerwhen yOu corrK t 37. H isarrogantattitudehasm adehim With N pular
haveChangedm urm ind andWritedown theOne theotherpeopleintheOtxce.
thatfitsbest. ?g jje jsn'
-
tfitforSuch a responsiblejob.He'S
25 She fell in love with a m an who herpartnts atm akingdecisions. hope
strongly ofand didn'tletherm anyhim . approval 39. ourhoteloffersair-conditionedroom satrelatively
26. H esetup hisown smallbtksinessandthusbecam e . pjjces. expense
oftheform ercom pany depend : 40. John thought hischinaplate wasvery valuable,
27. Forecastersarefoundtoberight50 % ofthetim e, '
buthewastolditwas . worth
so lm oreoften than notconsidertheirforecasts r
41. Thesedaysitis toseehorsesinabigcity. com m on
and don'trelyon them . use 42. M ostanim alsarecom pletely whenthey help
28. H is togetonwith peoplewasthecause able arebornanddependontheirm others.
oflosinghisjobsseveraltimes. 43.M anypeopleclaim thatdogsare Oflove, capability
29. lt,soften hard to socialisewith foreignersifyou although thereare otherswho would agree
firm lybelievingtuatdogsm akenotonlygoodbut
are with theircultures. familiarity
loyalan(jtnjstworthyfriends.
30.H erfirstconcertwasnotasuccessandthiscould desire
: 44 Tjw jjw identcouldhave consequences
haveacted&sa toherfuturem usicalcareer. courage : forthegovernm ent.
31.It was a large fire which was kept control 45. plantsaresusceptibleto frost. nlature
burningbyalargewind and devastated allofthe l
46.l,doj,jjyjuststartedatuniversityandl#tillfeltvery
nealbyforest. j Seclc e
sayand .
32.Salt,ifused in sm allquantitiesis and harm 47 Everythingwasin ,butnothingseemed order
UOCS11otCRUSCQf1Xdid ilypfoblem s. tobestolen.
33.There hasbeen a decrease in the last employ E 48. Iffor any reason you are With this satisfy
OCtObCK i product,PIC3SCfdtlrnittotheaddressbCIOW
34 W rcgrettotellm uthatm urapplicationhasbeen 49. M ikeseem s Ofthetroubleheiscausing. aw are
touch
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B.Uset:ewordqivenattheendofeachIinetoform awordthatfiu In 4.Healthyeatingis(1) thekeytogeneral doubt
the space in le sam, Iine. wen-lx ing.ourbodiesarem ade up ofwhatwe
eat,soour(2) and(3) cannot 5t,vital
1.There'snothingtomatch the(1) ofa warm (4) Cscapetheefl-
ectsofbaddiet.Sweets, possible
genuinelog-fire.Theluxuryand(2) of rdax Chocolate and cake are fine in (5) moderation '
sitting back and watchingtheprogressoffireand amounts,buttroubleariseswhenpeoplecan'tleave
tlameisalmost(3) .A log-fireappeals believe them aloneandare(6) - eatingthem all greed
toaIlyoursenses.Youcan(4) tasteand . actual thCtime.(7) isnecessaryforserious treat
Smellthe(5) ofnewlycuttimber.lt'sa fresh Woblemsbut(8) is(9) better preventynorm
(6) expelience! marvel thancure.M akeacareful(10) whenit chx se
comestodessertsand avoidcafesthatotreragood
2.BytheageofsevenIknewthatIwasatll fail (j1) ofcakesto round offa meal.A select
atmathsandIcouldn'tcopewithit.M yaunthad (j2) inyoursugarintakemaywellhurt reuce
(2) patiencewhenitcametoeyplaining end atfirstbutyou'llfeel(13) withoutit. good
rulest
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keytounderstand inha
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n3d)thatevery mawel 5.AlthoughCarolinehadastrict(1) she bringup
great(4) depended on (5) invent.math learnttwOSkillsin(2) whichprovedto child
fonuulas.ButI'd(6) turnedmyback persoJ be(3) Whenshegrewup. value
onnumbersanda1Iits(7) anddecided mysterious Asshewasaweakchild,adoctor(4) nMwnrrmrdnf-
'
to(8) inhum anities. speciality tkequent(5) excursions,soshelearntto d* r
3.Givingtheideal(1) isam atterof speak ride.OntheseHdesherfatherGul thertoe exact
(2) inyoumelfandinwhatyouaregoing congdent inher(6) ofnatureandpeoplewhich describe
tosayltssuccessliesinyourcareful(3) . prepare madeherlaterwriting(7) . success
N otedown yourkeypointsbutdon'ttryto read Attheageof18Carolinetravelled totheScottish
thewholethingwordforword.Itm aygiveyoua Highlandsto aid her (8) from an rKover
senseof(4) ofdoingthisbutwhenyou secure operation.W hen shestayed athomeshespent
startreadingititwillsound(5) .Keepit nature (9) nightsdreamingof(10) sleep,adventure
brief lt'snogoodsaying afterwards,<lgaveitwell , traveltorem oteandexoticplaces.H erfirstbook
buttheyfellasleep'.Beginyourtalkwith afew metwith (11) buther(12) s'- --sacllieve
(6) orphrases,orevenajoke.Beinga tllink . were(13) recognizedmuchlatec omce
(7)
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(9) .Beatop-classspeaker,notan success azdmore(l) 'arebuyinghousesinmral Eumm
amateur(10) . comedy areas.Somesaytheyare(2) insearchof constant
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am ore (3) (4) freefrom meaning,exist jaould come from both parentsand teachers
(5) lifestyleinbigcities Butaspectsof stress S
.
whichwglhelpthem tobuildtheirown(6) . O nident
village Iifewhich seem (6) attractive delight ) childhood selfesteem ismore (7)
- Sx ietr g
duringatwo-weekholidaym ayturnoutdifferent ! significant than their academ ic record to
On a (7) basis.Recently a group of (lay (8) theirfutureearnings. Teachersas Getermination
(8) residentsinasmallvillagetooklocal Britain wellagreethatasaresultofliftingtheirstudents' !
farmerstocourtbecausetheyfoundthesmellof (9) inthe(10) classes,they motive,practke
thevillagers'pigs(9) .Ofcourse,the distaste getmuch (11) resultsintheacademic good
localpeopleare(10) ofthese attitudes. resent , ones.
They(1l) thatthenewcomershavean argument , j-
absolutely (12) view ofwhatcountry reality 9 Familyhi
. storyisoneOfBritain s astestgrowing
lifeisli
ke. 0assions.NowthousandsOfpeopj eare(j) eager :
studying (2) archivcsancjpublic oëce
7.Each generation ofBritish m en hasworked fora recordsabouttheir(3) .Someare relation
shorterperiodthanadecadebefore.Thisstateof (4) by (5) to build uptheir motive,curious '
!
affairsmaybeconsidered(1) whenitis desire familytree, othershopetoadd (6) to excite
amatterof(2) ,butrecentlymanypeople chx se theirlivesdiggingup(7) illustrations. cojour
inhth
T eirfi
ftieslosttheirjobs'through(3)-
efastgrowingtrendofearly(4)
. rreetdiruendant
risks
some(8)
recordsofbirths
havesmntyeasgoingthrough enthusiasm j
' , (9) and(10) marry,die
Creatingagrotlp OftWOm illion m en who mayone oftheirancestors. However,Interneth% m ade
day become (5) .Those who become employ k thingsm uch easierand m ay (11) Part '
econom ically (6) lose self-respect. activity explain the (12) Ofinterestintracing explode ,
M anymanufacturingjobsfOrmenhave(7) appear one'srootsA friendofm inespenttwoyearstrying
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inSmallertownsandmostmen havelittletodo invaintotraceherfamilybacktoa(13) fame j


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Withtheirlives.lnbigcitiestherehasbeenarapid eighteenthcentury(14) ,
'whatShefound ntwel
(8) - Offem ale (9) such as grow,employ . insteadwasthathergreatgrandfatherpftheSame E
hotelsand cleaningwhich men (10)- norm . namewasthe(15) hangman! locality
Wouldn'ttake. 1 ' '
8 l0 Richard Feyman,themost(1)
. British ildltlence !
. There is now clear (1) thatbright evident (p ofourtime,oncesaid:Glfsnecerxsary pbysics
children havehigherself-esteem thanthosewhose , to understand the language nature speaks.The !
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and 1ow self-esteem .(5) forchildren courage thatnaturesm akqTe yœ oplehavee com em ore
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(6) educatedthaneverbefore.Itseems science less(7) -in English.Teachersshould Quency j
more(7) foranyxienceifit'sdescribed use (8) studentswithpopularimagesand familiar
bya(8) .M yprimaa tg) isto profession,inten symbolsandhelpthem lg) andcompare identitz !
:
explaintheide%andtellthe(10) stoly drama them withthoseoftheirowncountry,whichwill l
Ofhowsomepeoplem anagedtotransform the allow thelearnerto (10) thecultural explorer
worldaroundus.''Atthesametimethereisno (11) inpopularsongs. refer
(11) tothollqnni ofthingsandtheworld explain I; vj
. ae use by sportsm en of any forbidden
isdominatedby(12) orabsenceof certain ' j
(13) inform ation. rely
Paarmaceuticalsubs
dj
tancesconsideredasdoping
(1) - scipjinaryaction.According necessary i
11.EdmundHillaryisafamous(1) and mountain to theregulationsofthesportsfederations,the i
(2) .ln 1919hetookupclimbingand explore (2) totakeananti-dopingtestshouldbe
- - refuse 1
onlyin 1951hebegantoclimb(3) .He serious j regardedasapositiveresultofsuchatest.Doping
climbedtheAlpsandtheHim alayas Hill
. alymaid (3) -,ifrepeated,mayevenbringalifetime oFend
thatthebiggest(4) toclimbEverestwas 'motive (4) . tpalifr !
thatnoonehaddoneitbefore lntheearl
. ysuges Butmanybelievethatthewarningis(5) . suëce
oftheclimbhedidn'tthinktheywould(5) . success ' Thelustforsuccessandthedesiretoachievebetter
ltwasn'tuntiltheygotclosetothetopofthe resultsthan one's(6)- meansthatone compete
mountain,thattheyt6) itwaspossible. reality forgetstheconsequencesofbeingfoundout.ltis
Picturesofthe (7) ofEverestwere conquer notonlyaracefor(7)- results,itisalsoa spectacle
publishedinallBritishnewspapers. Hewasalso race to tind new m ethods in the anti-doping
involw dinN cti !
cjoumep.HeohenwenttoNepal laboratories. i
wherehe(8) thebuildingofschoolsand courage j4 M
h anypeoplethinkthatitis(1) to point
Hospitalsandcampaignedagainst(9) . deforest . 'sendpeopleintospace.lt,sdangerousandalsovery
e(10) hisautobiography R'Nothing publication ' ;) and somewould say thatit'snot expense
venture, nothingwin''' ( , ;
:

l even(3)- useful.Thecostsofthe science ;


l2.W henweliveinaforeigncountrywe(1) automatics (4) ofthespaceshuttleswhichareused maintain i
becomeexposedand(2) toarange custom formanned(5) ,andofthelnsernational 'qy i
ofimagesandsymbolsembeddedinsongsand : SpaceStationaresimply (6) .NASA astronomy
pictures.These im ages and pictures include and Space Adm inistration consequently face
(3) peopleintheculture,and fame huge(7) difficulties.Perhapsthey snance !
(4) andlandscapefeatures.The architecture ' shouldforgetthemannedprogmmmeandlookfor
(5) ofstudentsto recognizethese able more(8) missions. eFed q
imagesmakesthem feelless(6) and consde )
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2 TOPICAI VOCABUIADY 1.1.tocut,tochop,toslice,toslash
l)tomash 2)toslim 3)tocarve 4)topeel
2.1.Choose which ofthe suggested variants belongs to the given group ef
words. lh.to cly toshout,toscream ,to shliek
1 court,ring,spoftsground,pool 1)toStroll 2)toshrink 3)toyell 4)tosteam
1)beach 2)pitch 3)stage 4)stretch I().tocook,tosimmer,tostew,toboil
2.camera,slide,print,snap 1)toScold 2)to1ill 3)tobake 4)tobrake
1)switch 2)plug 3)prœ f 4)shot I7.ordinazy normal,standard,common
3.wheat,rye,rice,barley 1)plain 2)solid 3)stubbom 4)regular
1)e 2)hay 3)oats 4)pine lj4 capable,competent,accomplished,skilful
4.goods,label,receipt,price 1)efficient 2)complete 3)amazing 4)wonderful
1)tape 2)tag 3)string 4)plate 19.first-clais,excellent,tine,perfect
5.socket,plug,bulb,button 1)rare 2)careful 3)superb 4)stuffy
1)handle 2)box 3)tile 4)switch 2(j.cheap,inexpensive,Iow-cost,re%onable
6 suitcase,briefc%e,purse,handbag 1)Costly 2)atlbrdable 3)worthleis 4)comfortable
1)wallet 2)suite 3)handcufr 4)hardback .
tj.commitment,efliciency,experience,skills
7.puppy,kitten,lamb,calf 1)Promotion 2)correction 3)prediction 4)suD estion
1)cube 2)cub 3)cap 4)kite 22.dedication,involvement,enthasiasm ,qualitication
8 rabbit,hedgehog,wolf,bear 1)devotion 2)demonstration 3)destination 4)declination
1)goosebeny 2)feather 3)puppet 4)badger 2$.calm ,quiet,patient,gentle
.

9.Sparrowkcrowkpigeon,swan 1)irritable 2)impulsive 3)tolelant 4)hostile


1)stork 2)pillow 3)straw 4)spanner 24 accountant,lawyer,sailor,actor
.

l0.money,currency,banknote,coin ' 1)visitor 2)cooker 3)seller 4)gambler


1)tax 2)debt 3)cash 4)notebœ k 25.employment,retirement,wages,vacancy,shift .
1l.tolook,toglance,togaze,towatch 1)Overtime 2)Overhead 3)ovemight 4)overall
1)tospare 2)tostare 3)toglitter 4)togain 26.politician,physician,magician,electrician
12.toclean,totidyup,tobrush,topolish 1)Cornmission 2)optician 3)detection 4)protection
1)toclear 2)tocrash 3)towipe 4)totreat 2.2.ldentiâ the topic,to which the following words belong.
13.tofrighten,tostartle,toterrifyktoalarm 1.draughtsyjigsaw pllzzle,cards,bingo
1)toshare 2)toscare 3)toclaim 4)tobeat 1)books 2)arts 3)games 9
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2.horse,parallelbars,skipping-rope,beam l5.centigm de,Fahrenheit,degree,zero
1)animals 2)sm rts 3)building 1)weight 2)temm mture 3)distance
3.dancefloor,diskjockey,stereoequipment,microphone i l6.remedy,cure,surgerykdrug
1)theatre 2)discotheque 3)concert-hall '
.
1)sm rt 2)health 3)recreation i

4 goalkeeper,coach,penaltykick,linesm an ' I7. trend,vogue,design,boutique è


1)football 2)hockey 3)basketball 1)architecture 2)painting 3)fashion
5 receptionhall,receptionist,porter,pageboy 7 i8. State,cabinet,leadership,adm inistration
1)hotel 2)hospital 3)shop ' 1)SChOOl 2)politics 3)indlzstry
6 hop-nnqistant,receipt,cash,whiteloaf 2-3.Identif tbe Iine wi
th an odd word.
. S
1)butcher's 2)grocery 3)bakery 1'1) Violinist,pianist,dmmmer,climber' ,
2) cam enter,tum er,mechanic,blacksm ith;
7.jacket,belt,bow-tie,T-shirt 3) painter,artist,sculptor,draughtsman.
1)men'swear 2)women'swear 3)sportswear 2 1) trip,joum ey,voyage,travel;
.

8.depletion,extinction,pollution,radiation 2) vehicle,lorry,couch,van;
1)weather 2)indtkstry 3)environment 3) train,plane,ship,steamer.
9.advertisement,fee,references,lodging 3.1) hammer,drill,screwdriver,spanner;
1)applyingforajob 2)rehtingaflat 3)sellingahouse 2) dish-washer,vacuum-cleaner,window-cleaner,gas-cooker'
,
3)plate,saucer,mug,bowl.
10.soapopera,quizshos com m ercial,channel
1)rddio 2)television 3)newspaper 4.1) Pidure,drawing,cartoon,sketch;
2)journal,magazine,periodical,publication' ,
1l.applicant,references,vacanck applicationform 3) reporter,newsman,stylist,journalist.
1)goingtouniversity 2)applyingforajob 5 1)thunderstorm ,lightning,rainstorm,rainforest;
.

3)travellingonbtlsiness ' : 2) clear,cloudykdam p,wet, . .


12.porcelain,timber,steel,suede 3) frostywindy drykfo% y .
1)fuels 2)equipment 3)materials 6 1) addition,multiplication,abstraction,division'
,
13.cardinal,ordinal,odd,even 2) rectangle,triangle,square,circle;
1)diseases 2)numbem 3)coins 3) fraction,equation,numeral,number.
l4.gravity orbit,launch,mission 7.1) Stapler,paper-clip,paperback,correctionfluid;
1)hitchhiking 2)spacetravel 3)environment . 2) Computer,printer,scanner,keyboard;
3) secretarykclerk,programmer,accountant.
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8.2)
1) chair,stool,bench,sofa; ,
, I8.1)j: jeautitu ,attractive,pretty,lovely;
café,restaurant,canteen,pub; 1) tvave,courageous,grave,heroic;
3) napkin,cushion,cutlery,crockely ?) cajm ,yacid,relaxed,even-tempered.
9 )
1) referee,linesman,athlete,player;
. j j() j) jlardworking,sociable,honest,physicallystrong;
.

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k-thinking,dynamic,responsi
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l0.2
1)
)jaw,chin,lash,cheek; ?() j) voyage,jljght,cruise,trip;
.
elbom forearm,elm ,wrist; 'o jounwy,travel,tour,trick;
3) heel?ankle,toes,feet. ?) janding,take-ofr,departure,arrival.
11.1) odour,perfume,scent,smell;
2) powdernecklace,lipstick,cream ;
, 1 3. W ORD COM BINATIONS AND W ORD CHOICE
,
3) style,mode,way;manner. 1.choosethe correctwordtocomplete the sentences.
l2.1) customer,buyer,shopper,consumer' , l The idea of a machine able to broadcastboth sound and vision
.

2) cut-price,reduction,discount,specialoflbr; (1) backto 1875.JohnBaird (2) thetirst


3) clothes,clothing,outtit,outskirts. televisionpicturesjttsteightyearsaâertheFirstWorldWar.TherealTV
13.1) tractor,combine-harvester,sowing-machine,cultivator; revolution began afterW orld W ar Two.ln 1952 British TV
2) vegetables,fruit,plain,grain; (3) itstirstnational(4) - thecoronationof
3) Corn,wheat,lye,rice. ' QueenElizabethIl.ltwasthetirsttimethataworldwideaudiencehad
14 1)tocatch,toseize,tograsp,tosnatch;
. l Seenhistory(5) placeintheirownhomes.Bytheendof
2) tocut,toslice,to chop,tocarve,' !
j thedecade, TV culturewasrapidly(6) afactoflifeall
3) togo,towonder,towalk,tonm. ' (7) theworld.Atthattimethepicturequalitywassopoor
l5 thatthenewsreader'sfacedisappearedifhe(8) awhite
1)tofillish,toconclude,tocomplete,toterminate;
.

2) tosum rise,to astonish,to puzzle,tostartle; shirt.Sotheyhadto(9) Onpinkshirts.


3) togoon,to keepon,toturn on,to canyon. 1)A comes B gœs C 1i8S D ITIOWS
2)A did B produced C manufactured .D tum ed
16.1) old,outdated,obsolete,ancient; ;)a cowred B closed C put D placed
2) wrong,incorrect,untidykinaccurate; 4)A accident B incident C case D eWnt
3) important,significant,vital,cm cial. 5)A ljave B take C hold D keep
17 1) huge,enormous,immense,large' , 6)A growing B getting C becoming D Staying
2) fast,quick,thick,rapid; 7)A about B Owr C above D around
3) hard,tough,diftk ult,challenging. 8)A dre- d B wore C put D had
9)A get B tl'y C put D dre%
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2.Itusuallytakesfivedaysto(1) oneepisodeofa'rvserial. 4 jwasbornand(1) upinNodblk Iam fanaticaboutthe
.

lnthattime,theactorsmust(2) -- theirwords,thedirector ' countryandal1ithasto(2) .Whyam lsoincredibly


mustplanevelymoveoftheactorsandthecrewiandthentheymust (?) . on mycountry?Firstly it'scleanandthepopulationis
(3) theepisodeonvideo.W hiletheactorsgothroughthe '. very(4) ,l
essthan halftheaverageforthecountry
episodeagain,thecrew workoutwhomust(4) whatin (5)- therearefewerpeople,therearefewerchim neys,fewer
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6.In the early 18th centuly AlexanderSelkirk was a m emberofthe
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him onanuninhabitedisland.selkirkstayedthere(6) for ' (5) RoaldAmundsen,readaboutthejourneysofthese
sevenyearsuntilhewasrescuedbyashipthataccidentallystoppedat explorers.Amundsenwas(6) atskiing.Thiswasuseful
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13.W hen youaredrivingabroadyoushould (1)- -- -surethat (11) worseasmorecars(12) anappearance
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. tthelp''(3) .valerie'sstaffworkwith complex ,
legaldocum ents which they have to decipher,transcribe,print ,
!
(4) ,when theproofreaderscome in to check them .
' W orkingto suchdeadlinesishard,especiallywhenthebody'snatural
rhythmshavebeen disturbed.Adaptingtonightwork isdimcult f
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(5) .Theotherdownside,shesays,isdaycolleagueswho '
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Valeriesaysthiscan befrustrating,tbutthecom panyisdoingitsbestto ; D . to transportgrain and liquid :
includeusindepartmentevents(6) . E.tosavespaceand work ,,
E to bepublished by theTreccaniEncyclopedia
A . and can takeup to six m onths. (r
) to learn how popularithasbecom e
B. and deliverby 6 a.m .thenextm om ing. . j' havestumbled on the earliestknown exam ple
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C. and earn m ore m oney forfewerhours. $ jm to enhancetheprestigeoftheinstitution thatowned it !


D . and expectyourproblem sto besolved. J. to signifytheword (at, ,
E. and iswell-suited to workingunsociablehours. .
E andliaisewith otherolganizationswhich operatea nightsewice. , 3.Althoughcomputershavebeen aroundforaIongtim e,itwasn'tuntil
G . and m ake usfeellikepartoftheunit. recent years that they becam e accessible to alm ost everyone. j'
H . and now nm sa 24-houroperation,seven daysaweek. . Approxim ately60 m illion com putersaresold each year.ln the 19th /
1.andtakeprideinwhatcanbeadimcultjob. centuly CharlesBabbage,anEnglishmathematicianworkedoutthe
2 TheunivemnlsymbolofIntemeteracommunications,the@ signtlsed ' IZDCYICSOfthemodem computer.(l) .
in e-mailaddresses(l) ,isactually a soo-year-old . OneofBabbage,sdesignshadmanyfeaturesoramodem computer.It
inventionoflulir m erchanu,aRomeacadem icha revealed.Giorgio hadaninputscreen and astoreforsavingdata,togetherwith aprinter
thatm ade perm anent records.Today,a typical com puter has
stabile,a science professor at t,a sapienza u niversity,claim s .
(2) ofthesymbol'suse,asanindicationofameasureof l Componentstodisplayandplntinfo= ation.Thesearethemonitor J
ightorvolume.Io saystlw signrepresentsanamphora,ameasureof l andtheprinter.(2) .
wa
cepacitybaedontheteaacotujo m edt3) intheancient 1 Nowadays,mostcomputerscomeequippedwith CD-ROM drives,
1 which provide users with im m ediate accessto a huge source of ,
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soruneaxhedt
foravisu ustov ofthezœhcentua (4) .'rhefirstknown ê
info= ationiforl osewhowantente- i= ent,theco -RoM andthe
addition ofspeakerscanbring agame oractivitytolife.m th the
f
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developm entortheIntem etandthex rldw de- b,m = ycom puter- .'
instanceot-itsuse,Iw says,occurredinaletterwrittenbya n orentine .
merchanton M ay 4,1536.H esaysthesign m adeitsway alongtrade ,' . m em now haveacce% toanevenbia erx geoffacilities,bylinkingup ,

. testo northern Europe,where itcam e (5) ,its withothercomputemaroundtheworld.(3) .


routem pomryaccountancym eani ng. Anotherfeatureofhigh-technologym achinesisvideo conferencing. .
con
ProfessorstabilebelievesthatItalianbanksm aypossessevenearlier Suchafacilityenablespeopletoseeeachotherwhiletheyaretalking
documentsbearingthesymbollgngforgottenintheirarchives.'The onthephonethroughtheIntemet.lfthex oplecom uhimtlgthrough
theIntem ethavem ini-camerasconnected to theircom puters,they !'
oldestexam plecouldbeofgreatvalue.Itcouldbeused forpublicity ,
um osesand (6) ,'hesays.Theraceisonbetweenthe canspeA toeachotherface-to-faceinrealtime.-
rheneedtobebetter
m ercantileworldandthebankingworld(7)
p . informediscreatingmorepowelulmachinestoprovidesocietywith
ilundsofinfoa ationandsew ices. '
A. todescribetlx now om nipresentsquiggle a . vs sisachieved through a m odem and a telephone line.
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data which isstored on and retrieved from the hard drive or ' G . lt is therefore important for young people to get as m uch
floppy disks. education orvocationaltrainingaspossible.
h ttim e thetechnologyto putthetheoryinto practice did , H . Asaresult,they willnevergetprom oted.
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notexist.
4 M yassociationwitlawoodstartedwhen myfatherletmeplaywith ) 2. M ULTIPLE CHOICE
someofhistools.(1) .Thesewereskillswhichimproved Read the texts.Forquestioqs 1-2,choose the answer (A-c)whith
with experience and tim e and soon Ibecam everygood athandling l yoq think Nh best accordinq to the tez.
wood.M y knowledgeandability developed,untilattheageof16,I up..poreachquesdoninamulttple-choiceexerctj.
echoosetheoptionwhich
decidedtobecomeacamente: isfàeclosesttothesentencesyoupndyathetext
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onsto askaboutthe. 1'M ichaelisthirteen yearsold.H e isacham pion swim m erin hisage
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up ttv ofjob-qualinctions-su lsandearningsn eseareuuestiors group andhiscoachbelievesthatonedayhecouldwinan olympic
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obeea 'som
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alfuture.Theydonotrealizethatwithoutqualiûcationsorskllsthey theweightsroom .Thentherearetheweekendsessionsaswellwhenhe
re also hashishom eworktocatch up on.
willki
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bwiththesam estatusformostoftheir M ichael'scoachexplainedthattodowellatthetoplevelincompetitive
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Equallyimportantforasuccessfulcareerarejobsullswhichhavebeen ,
( swimming,hewillhavetohavespeedandstamina,andMichàel's
trainingprogrammehasbeensetuptodevelopthesetwoqualtties.
leam edattheplaceofwork.Inrecentresearch,itwasshownthatthe 'l
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flexibility analysisandjudgmentoftheemployee. tough% well.Thatinitselfisajustiicationforthedemandingtmining
t schedulethatM ichaelalready hasto u' ndergo.M ichaelknowsvery
A. Iloved itso m uch thathebegan to show m e how to cut,saw wellthathe hasyearsofconstant'trainingin frontofhim .Hiscoach
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triesto m akehistraining asvaried aspossiblewith severaldifferent
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B. Form ostyoung people,however,decidingabouttheirfutureis kindsofexercisesthattheygo through inthepool,buttheunavoidable
very ditxcult. tm th isthatacertain am ountofrepetitionandm onotonyisinevitable.
C. It'salwaysveryimportanttochoosetherightsubjects. Ontheotherhand,M ichaelisveryawarethatifhebecomesanOlympic
D . Forthosewho lack skillsand qualifications,opportunitiesfor champion,hisfinancialfuturewillbeassured and hewillbecom ea
m ovingup thecareerladderarerare. , householdname.Aboveall,hewillhaveproved tohim selfthathe is
E. And so a universityeducation isessential. good enoughtobtthebestinthesportthathehaschosen topumue.
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A .won competitionsagainstpeopleolderthan him . A .he didn'twantto spend yenm studying.
B.nottaken partin competitionsyet. B.hewasgood atfootball.
C won com petitionsagainstpeoplethesam eageashim . C.hedidn'tprepareforhisfinalexam satschool. p
2)M ichael 2)Alexwasnotsuccessfulwith hisownbusinessbecause
A .thebig store'spriceswerebetter.
A .isableto relax atthe weekends. B.hedidn'tgeton wellwith hispartner. :
B.isverybusy seven daysaweek. C . hisshop failed to attractctlstom ers.
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item anagetom akeasuccessofanythingtheydo.Hewasgood m ankind',ascharacteristically hum an asdrawing and painting.The 4
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goodyearin alocalleague.Alexbecamequiteastarplayer,butthat,1 elsewhenalivingmem berofaculturerecreatesthesounclsand rhythm
am afraid,m eanttheend ofhisfutureasadoctor. which have been handed down to him by hisforbears,we have no
Alexwasabitdisappointedaboutnotgoingintom edicine,buthegot inform ationaboutprehistqricm usic.W earethereforeaccustom ed to
overthisquitequicklyanddecidedtogointobusiness.ltwasn'tlongtill regardingdrawingandpainiingasintegmlpartsofthelifeofearlym an, '
hewentintoapartnershipwith afriendandtheyopened ashop selling butlessinclined to thinkofm usicinthesameway
sportsclothesandequipm ent.Theshop soonstartedtodowellandAlex w hen biologistsconsidercom plex humanactivitiessuch asthearts,
was talking collfidently aboutopening m ore branches,and even theytend to assum ethattheircom pelling qualitiesarederivationsof ,
suggestingthatheandhisfriendwouldbemillionairesbythetim ethey basicdrives. Ifanygivenactivitycanbeseentoaidsurvivalorfacilitate 1
were 30.Thçn alarge storeopened attheotherend oftown with a 1
adaptationtotheenvironment,ortobederivedfrom behaviourwhich !
sportsweardepartm ent.W ith ahugestoreto com peteagainst,itwas, (jx sso,itSmakessense'inbiologicalterms.Butwhatuseismusic? .
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unfortunately,onlyam atteroftim ebeforeAlexandhispartnerwere M tksjc can certainly be regarded asa form ofcom m unication;but l
forcedtoclosetheirshopdown. 7 W
jjat it com m unicates is not obvious. M usic is not usually
ThatdisasterleftAlexwithdebtshehadsomehow tofindawayof ! , representatj
ojw ,.kdxsnotshamenourmrceptipnoftheextemalworld ;
repaying.Sincehewasindebt,itwouldhavebeenvirtuallyim possible orgenemllyilnitateit.Norism tlsicprom sjtjonalijtdoesnotputfolward
forhim to open anotherbusiness,so he had to find anotherway of 1 theoriesabouttheworldorconveyinform ation.
makingmoney ltwasnotlongbeforehewentabroadtowork.Hetöld
tlsthathew% goingbecattsehewyntedtoseetheworld.'rhelastlheard 1)lndiscllmqingmusic,thewriterstatesthat
ofhim ,hewasin Am erica.H ewasinvolvedin anothernew business A.early hum answerestronglyinfluenced by m usic.
venturewhich hewastellingeverm nehem etwould m akehim rich. B.early artformsprovideevidence ofprehistoricm lzsic.
Somethingsneverchange. ' C.thefirstm usiciansdateback to Paleolithictim es.
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2)Intheseparagraphs,thewriter'spum oseisto 2)From hisconversationwithDick,weunderstandthattheauthor .


A .explain why m usicisim portantto us. A.doesn'tshare Dick'sm usicalinterests. ;
B.explore theoriginsofm usic. ' B.likesobscure ratherthan popularm usic. i
C.jtkstifytheexistenceofdiffbrentmusicaltastes. .
c.doesn'tcareifDickisoffended. '
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, )
3-SCANNING ,)
doorreadingabook.H e'sthirty-oneyearsold,withlong,greasyblack :!
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hair;he'swearingaSonicYouthT-shirt,ablackleatherjacketthatis '
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Scan the texts so as to answerthe questions thatfollow.You may ?
trgngmanfullytosu% estthatithasseenbetterdays- eventhoughhe Choose an# ofthe te> more than once. , I
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large headphones.The book isa paperback biography ofa 1970s !;
riter.Thecarrierbagbyhisfeet- which reallyhasseen better . X See ce # th a smile
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ays-advedisesaviolentlyfahionableindependentrecordlabelinthe
songw
USA ;hewentto agreatdealoftroubletogetholdofit,andhegetsvery ;
Floralservi
cesexistina1lpartsofBritain.lnmostflowershops,skiled f
florists select and arrange flowersfor occasionsfrom birthdaysto
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nervouswhenwegoanywherenearit.Heusesittocarrytapesaround. funerals.ltispossibletosenda11kindsoftlowers,includingroses, j
çGoodmorning,Richard.'
daffodilsandtulips,ormoreexoticvarieties.Mostfloristshavea ij .

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(Goodweekend'
?' flowerstomeettheirdestinationalmostanywhereintheworldunder '
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Iunlocktheshopashescrabblesaroundforhisstufr .
:Allright,yeah,O K.Ifound the firstLiquorice Com fitsalbum in
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heirnext-daydelivelyservice.
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camden.ltwasneverreleased here.Japaneseim portonly' r dplantdisplaystooëcesM devensm cii deliverièstohospitals.N so
'Great.'Idon'tknowwhathe'stalkingabout.
:1,11tapeitforyou.'
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availableisadviceandmaintenanceofplants,andevenarentalservice. ,g;
:. skinq aroqnd t:e jown
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t' ' O uzlz/thohtiesreworkic hardtosndwaystohelplocalsandtourists !
' m akethem ostofBritain'scities,whileprotectingthe environm ent. :
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Forirstance,nowadaysbicyclehireispvailablethroughoutthecountry
Atthepublic'sdisposalthereisarangeofbikes,suchastandem s,trikes,
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said lliked ittoo.M y flatisfulloftapesD ickhasm adem e,m ostof ' aday'shirerangesfrom E.10perdayforamountainbiketoE20aèay )
. .
which l'veneverplayed. foratandem ,com pletewithsafetyequipm ent.Thisincludesahelm et, l
dl-
low aboutyourweekendanyway' ?' . gloves,and apuncturerepairkit. .
1)n edescriptionofDick'sclothesandappeamncerevealstheauthor's c. T:e BBc world selvice
A
B..disres
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C.inditrerenceto D ick. 2 worldin4slanguagesfrom English toArabic.lthasacom m itm ent

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m eetworldwideneedsforeducationand training.Forexam ple,there ) com e to Alton Towersforthrills and spillsbeyond your wildest
areprogram m eswhich can beusedtohelpin thestudyoftheEnglish jmagjnation. AltonTowers,Britain'snum beronethem epark,offers
language,andto givepeopleoverseasaccessto British cultureand . m ustate- oflthe-artridetechnologywiththeworld'sfirstverticaldrop
entertainm ent. yonercoaster. Step aboard 'Oblivion'andprepareyoumelfforthem ost
W hichserviceprovidesspecialequipm ent'
? , terrifying experienceofyourlife!There'ssom ething foreverm neat
1)A 2)B 3)C 4)A,B . AltonTowers- from thethrilloftheotherbigridestothebeautifully
' enchantingworldofBeatlix Potterandthespectacularnew 1ceShow
W laich serviceisendorsedbypeopleinpower? Childrenarespoiltforchoicewithtwospeciallythemedareasjustj- or
1)A 2)B 3)C 4)B,C m ungervisitorsand over25ridesandattractionsfortheunderejgjus.
W hich servicecan oflkrongoing help aftertheservicehasbeen first Andwhen hungersetsin,there's.plentyoffoodwith awidechoicefor
ustd? ' alltastesinon-siterestaurantswhichhavebeenrecentlyrevam ped.
1)A 2)B,A 3)C 4)A,C yjsitors,London
(
% chwM cewouldev ctyoutommm rmeG tothem v noFee ; G ettugaround lwondon isabreezeon one ofthe num erouscoach
theservice? , tours. Coachesstopatal1majorattractjonsgivingafulltourofthecity
1)A 2)B,C 3)C 4)A,B g j-oju on ishom etotreasuresoftheworld'scivilisationsbuttre% uresof
2. adifferentkindcanalsobefoundinboutiqqesofworldrenowncatering
forevery taste,from clothesto souvenirsto diam ondsand caviar.
Bristolzoo Anotherkindofshoppingcanbefoundattherestoredvictorianm arket
Enjoyadayoutwithadifrerence.Experienceover300amazingspecies ' atCoventGarden with itsdiverse range ofgoodson stallsselling
ofanimalsatclosequartersintheZoo'sbeautifulgardens.Enjoyrare ' everythingfrom inexpensivejewellerytosecond-handbooks.Thisis
encounterswith realwildlife in a range ofhabitats.Thisfun-filled trulyastreetm arketwhichgivesyou an insightintoanotherwayoflife
interactiveapproach ispartand parcelofthem ostm em orablefam ily in London.W ith its seasonalprogram m e ofevents and activities
dayoutyoucouldim agine.N ow widelyregarded asthebestzooin the providingplentyoffunandentertainm entthroughouttheyear,Covent
country,we'veeam edthatreputation bycreatingannnimal-andchild- G arden isalwaysalive.The highlight.ofeach season'sprogram isa
friendlyenvironm entwheretheaccentisalwaysoninvolvement.Fe% t g, colourfulfestivalwith spectacularfirework displayslightingup thesky
youreyesatf
eedingtimesandtindoutmorefascinatingfactsfromone 1
,
M ostrestaurantsfeatureawideselectionofdishesandlightsnacks.
ofourinform ativeKeeperTalks.Then feelwhatitisliketo strokea ,
' 1. Atwhichplaceorplacescouldyoucom eacrosstjuyjpsyoudon'toften
crocodileorleopard atoneofourregulartouch tableteach-ins.Atthe :
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aquarium,venturedeepintothesilentworldofunderwatercreatures, . 1)A 2)A,s ?)n 4)n, c
oratLake lsland,catch aglimpse ofthe lively m onkeysand lem urs
2.Atwhichplaceorplacesistravellingfrom placetoplacevely easy?
am ongthetm es,whileducksandpelicansnestam ongthereedsbelow ,

Aspecialdiscountedl'
ateisavailabletoparties. r 1)A 2)A,C 3)C 4)B,A

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3.Atwhich placeorplacesdotheychangewhatison accordingtothe )' notjustselling sportsequipm ent.We,tegjving you a whole new,
tim eofyear? )
healthierlifestyle. ,
1)A 2)A,C 3)C 4)B,A . C The Games Centre
.
4.Atwhich placeorplacesdo theyprovidevisitorswith aKlearningby . They,rethejw ttest,fastest,loudestcom putergam esandthey'rehere,
doing'experience? , rightnow!Locatedtowardstheliftsonthesecondtloor,TheG am es
1)A 2)A,B 3)C 4)B,C Centrebringsyouactionlikeyou,vejxwrseen!Forthoseofanervous i)
5.Atwhich place or places could you buy things in shopswith an disposition,we'vealsogotthelargestselection ofsportssim ulations
intem ationalreputation? anm herelW hynotrentbeforeyoubuywith ourm em bersonlyxheme? ;,
1)A 2)A,C 3)C 4)B,C Ifyoulikeit,keepitandthemoneywillbedeductedfrom thefinal /
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6 Atwhichplaceorplacesdotheyhavethem ostup-to-dateentertainm ent price.W eguaranteethatyouwon'tbedisappointedwith allthelatest
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ofitstype? #amesforPC andgam esconsolesfrom around theworld.W eregret :


,
1)A 2)A, B 3)B 4)B,C ' thatrefundsarenotavailableongames.
: n.snap Happy
3. Drop yourfilm soffwith usand have them developed while you
A.InternationalFlowers shop!Snap H appyisyourone-stop sjw p tbrallphotographicneeds.
You'llfindtksonthethirdfloor,wherewehavefloweranangem entsto jrrom panoram icto disposableand from colourto blackandwhite,
suiteverybodyatallprices.Established in 1968,lnternationalR owers you won'tfind cheaper. Ourunique dno photos,no pay'policy ;
hasbranchesa11overthecountly Thism eansthatwhen wesayyour m eansthatyou can be sure oftheresult.O rdersover3 film s are
tlowerswillbe there the nextday;they will.W hetherit'sbirthdays, eligiblefora10 % discount.Tohaveyourphotosputon disk,please
2
weddings,oreven thesadtim eslikefunerals,lnternationalFlowersis ask ourassistants. '
theretom akeiteasy Wealsom akepayingeasy,too,andweacceptal1 '' 1.W hicjjshoporshopsdeliversitsgoods? '
majorcreditcards.Forlargeritems,ourmonthlypaymentschemeis j)A ;)B 3)A,c 4)C,D
veryflexible. 2 W hich shop orshopswillnotletyou retul'
n som eoj-itsproducts?
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B.Fle her'sSpoœ ' ljB 2)C 3)A,D 4)B,D


ComeOndowntoFletcher'sanddiscoverthenew you!We'vegota11 ê 1( j
3 W h cjysjmporshopsoffersdifrerentwaysOfpaying?
.
I
thebestnametfainels,sportswearandequipmentatunbeatableprices! 1)A ps 3)A, c 4)C,D
Bestofall,you getJohn Fletcher'spersonalguarantee thateither
' 4.W hich shoporshopsclaimstobecheaperthan itscom petitors?
you'recom pletelysatisfiedoryou getyourm oneyback,no questions
' 1)B 2)D 3)A,B 4)B,D
asked!W hetheryou'reaprofessionalorjustbeginning,we'vegot
som ethingforeverm ne.Ourstafrareplayersthenzselves,soyou know 5.W hichshop orshopsispartofacharity?
'1lbegettingtheadvicethat'srightforyou.AtFletcher's,we're 1)A 2)D 3)A,D 4)B,D
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1 TENSE- FQRMS 1.3)Thecolumns,thesea,a 12.3)TheSummer,the USA,the
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hadlain9)Bwasfound 5 ?)arate,thelast,aproblem 17.1)athreat,theRiver,thebanks
3*1)B awoke2)C wassailing3)Bwas4)A werepassing5)C wouldhave 6..
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happened6)Bhadhit7)Bwasalarmed8)D hasswitched9)Bam sailing processors 19.3)apassenger,alorly themain t
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4)Dstarts5)Ahavegained6)Bgrew7)Chavebeenstu2yiKVS1ChZd ;1
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2.ARTICLES ; 10. Am erican;theonly,theam ount
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1.3)thepeople,thewaiter 4.2)a wonderful,the south of I 12. aneffect,science,afew;worldfame
2 3)theliquid,averylow
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l5.children,money,money;hardwork 40.2)for,of 46.2)-,onwith 52.1)-,at
16.acrash,amotor-cycle,acar;Themotorcyclist,apostman,theside;the 41.1)about,for 47.1)for,on 53.2)with,on
scene,hospital 42.2)on,for 48.3)to,- 54.3)in,at
17.a new;The centre,young;Young,m embers,asmall,thefacilities;the 43.2)down,to 49.2)for,of 55.1)to,for
centre,abar,soft,snaclts 44.2)for,- 50.1)of,in
18.TheRomans,honour,thesun,themoon;theAnglo-sa ons,thedays,the 45.3)on,to 51.2)through,at
Rom an idea;thedays,thenames
19.The United,a federation,theArabian;the most,the Gulf,the UAE, B.
Western;theUAE,Arabs;Arabic,theofficial,English 1.2)ln,outof,in 11.2)To,for,off 21.3)-,-,in
20.Them ost,theChannel,Jersey,an equable,theyear;theFrench coast; 2.3)of,to,in 12.2)of,to,of 22.3)of,for,at
Finance,tourism,an important,theisland;Thetown;the eastem ,the 3.3)for,up,for 13.2)of,by,on 23.1)bykin,at
south,thehistoric 4.3)To,to,in 14.3)To,for,to 24.1)to,for,for
21.Thesolar,afamily;thesun,aplace,a rubber,ice;Theplanet,light,the 5.3)at,up,at 15.1)to,of,on 25.3)in,on,in
sun,apitch;thecontraa anatm osphere,thesun 6.3)on,oftat 16.3)to,for,of 26.3)with,to,in
22.aninterviewkthejob;theposition,thebeginning,chances,training,a 7.1)in,to,in 17.2)about,off,at 27.1)on,for,from
companycar;theinterviewkthestart,thetmëcjam,anaccident;theoftice, 8.3)to,in,for 18.2)of,of,of 28.3)from,to,at
anhour,thequestions,thecompany,thejob;theinterviewer,acupof 9.2)-,of,in 19.3)-,in,for
coflbe 10.2)-,to,at 20.1)to,-,in
23.theexams,apicnic;averybig,theverybeginning;an early;theplace,a
two-hour,thecity;heavytraftk ;anhour,thecar,afriend,amechanic;the c.
car;thetime,lateafternoon,theweatheri.thefood,thecar,theblanket, 1.intothebank,foraholiday,intheBahamas,wasteonstupidthings
insects,thepicnic 2.in the5th century,in honourof,on thebuilding,to theParthenon,with
admiration,forit.sbeauty '
3.foroverahundred,in London,to work,in length,on 10th Janualy by
3.PREPOSITIONS âND ADVERBS steam engines,by 1868,betweenWestminster
A.
4.focuseson,from theM iddleAges,tothepresent,advantageot aroundthe
citykopenswiththepremiere
1.1)about,to 14.2)for,with 27.2)for,in 5.from teaching,inafew weeks,forAustralia,inrecentyears,forthegood,
2.3)in,to l5.3)In,for 28.2)across,into incomputem,hardlyheard of,forwardto
3.3)of,for 16.2)over,in 29.3)on,about 6.charged witlz,driving away,facesh months,convicted of,accused of,
4.3)aher,at 17.3)onto,about 30.3)on,outof inform edof '
5.3)with,to 18.2)of,at 31.2)on,at 7.forfear,bythedieticians,invariousshapes,growingatdifferentspeeds,at
6.1)in,for 19.3)to,in 32.2)of,for differenttimes,takeup alotofroom ,givethem up,heapedwith
7.2)in,at 20.2)In,with 33.3)to,outof 8.amongcarusers,b#twenty-threepercent,inrecentyears,thankgto,atthe
8.2)for,on 21.3)for,for 34.2)byof sametime,byfi:ypefcent,ingeneml,goingup,reasonfor,thefallin road
9.3)for,in 22.3)to,on 35.1)about,of deaths
10.2)of,off 23.3)On,to 36.2)at,into 9.inrecentyears,inglobalwarming,responsibleforit,effectontheclimate,
11.3)outof,for 24.3)with,for 37.3)of,in forinstance,riseby,by 2050,inthatcase,underwater
12.2)In,on 25.3)on,at 38.2)by,with 10.forsomepeople,intime,lookingforwardto,eveningout,spoiltbywaiting,
13.1)of,in 26.3)outof,on 39.3)for,for intherain,turnup,atnineo'clock,forthemeeting
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14. themembersof,tosharewith,concernsof,complainingabout,ide% for, t l.1)Bfew 2)D a1ot 3)C me 4)C another
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abùut,payattentionto,nextweek,tipsabout,studyingfor 1
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thefrontdoor 6.1)A Some 2)B other 3)B afew 4)D thernselves
17.inJune,tookoff,mostofthepassengers,onholidaykinfrontof,hadbeen C 7.1)Dourselves 2)Ba11 3)Asome 4)Asome /
fittedat, at23,000feet,blew out,witha 1ap belt,disappeared through, j 5)B their '
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tospeedup,ataspeedof120km/h,finedmyfatherforspeeding,turned 5)C much !
out,hadrunoutof,tostopat,atthreeminutestoseven ) 10.1)B Some 2)Bsomething 3)Bmany 4)D them q
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4. PRONOUNS 12.j)c some 2)C some 3)B afew 4)D al1 i
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4.freely 13.deeply 22.sharp 27.4)tooclose 63.2)toclose time '
5 deeper 14.doyou? 23.lately 28.4)heavymetal 64.2)lovely 98.2)tèrise .
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9.hardly 18.hardly 31.3)genuinely 68.2)waslying i02.3)canhardly ,

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107.2)turnedout 125.2)should 145.2)since electrictypewriter,faxfacilitiesandacoupleofphones,plusananswedng
108.1)left 126.1)advised 146.2)but machine.Sometindtheycannotkeepupwiththeworkloadwithoutghome '
109.3)takeoff/taking 127.2)notmuch 147.3)sign comoutecltneeclsonlyglittleimaginationtoconvertaroom intogworkplace i
ojr 128.2)ahand 148.4)ontime andestablish electroniclinkswith clientsortheheadofticehundredsof f
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l10.3)than 129.4)improves 149.1)turneddown milesaway '
111.2)toeat 130.3)tolast l50.1)thereis 3 'rhepartywaslastnight.ItwentreallywellfMum andDadhadthefloors
112.2)alargeamcmnt 131.4)fitter 151.1)didn'tuse solishedandallthewindowscleanedprofessionallysoeverythingsparkled.
113.2)is 132.1)worrying 152.2)doresearch Ayz oj-coursewepaintedthewholehouseourselveslastsummer.1wore .
114.1)soexcited 133.3)before 153.3)withher mynew xackdressthat(which)wasshortenedbylillandgotmvhaircut '
115.2)yourgoing 134.2)eventhough 154.2)frightened jnYcojjn. jjedjdagreatjob!Therewerea1otofguestsatthepartyWehad
116.2)totake 135.1)M ice 155.1)nothaving jjwjtetjajmosttiftypeopleandtheya11turnedup!Thefoodwascreattoo.
1l7.1)buying 136.3)in leamt : uum mademostofthemaindishesherself,buttherestofthefoodwas
118.4)as 137.4)satisfying 156.4)had oreoaredbyacaterer. M um ando ad hired aprofessionalphotographer, '
119.2)was 138.1)its 157.4)some oftheir , soattheendofthepartywea11hadourohotostaken. Dadi sgettina(will f
120.3)hiasgd
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123.2)not 143.1)todo 160.1)Because à Adrems?Therestaumntthat(which)weweregoingtoisn'tasmartone,but
j itwaslames'sbirthdayandIwantedtomakeitabigoccasion.Alisonwas
B ') vea jwjpju,asusual.lknew how tocettotherestaurant,butIdidn'tknow
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' birthdav celebration went.well,afterdiscussing 1 how longitwasgoingtotaketogetthere.lleftat6.00,whichshouldhave '
1.vou asked how Tony s givenmeplentyofkime, butwhenlgotofrthebus,Iwasn-tsurewhetherto
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w hen we arrived,theplacewasempty - hardlyagood sign!Itwasalso
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tthedistinctimpre%ionhewa moreinterestedinmettingbacktothe y moreambitious.weareanfamiliarwithpicturesoftheEgyptianpymmids.
wego
kitchenwhereitwaswarmer!Intheend,Ihadasteakwhichwasastough Thesebuildingsresultedfrom thedesiretogobeyondnatu' teandcreatea
new human world.' rlae invention ofulassm ade a greatdifference,
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2.s
Moore and m ore people are workinc from hom ethese days.Itreduces future,whoknows?t- et'swaitandsee!
expensesandoverheadstoaminimum .Lesstimeiswasted ontraveland . 6.WlaenIthinkpfthefuturc,IrealizeIreanyhavenoideawhatlamgoingto /
thereisnoextm rent.xccountantsneedlittlemorethanadesk,acalculator, do.whatIwanttodoistoenjoythepresentandnverorthemoment.when ;
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wanted to go to university,whatcourseto take- everything.Even asa 31.1)'
W 2)there3)As4)what5)come6)me7)gone8)also9)W hen10)that
teenager,hedecidedonhisjob.Andletmetellyou,mybrotherisreallya
- 11)missed12)well13)watching14)another
borinaperson.Iam goingto livemylifedifferentlv. 32.1)First2)have3)besides4)lift5)there6)car7)spend 8)as9)also
10)people11)that
OPEN CLOZE TESTS 33.1)as2)lake3)century4)attmcts5)visited6)for7)taking8)there9)was
10)includingl1)have12)other13)wasn't
1.1)better2)travel3)than'l.lfind5)whether/if 34.1)one2)some3)all4)less5)again
2.1)that2)look3)ourselves4)have5)well6)do7)go 35.1)they2)this3)these/such4)such5)their
3.1)some2)there3)out4)like5)know 36.1)who2)that3)such4)so5)it6)something7)this8)what9)which
4.1)them 2)next3)make4)keep5)if6)be 37.1)why2)that3)such4)same5)as6)Another7)that8)only9)year
5.1)1ot2)than3)that4)was5)have6)were7)as 38.1)as2)After3)on4)l' an5)which6)Though7)t' irst8)as9)up 10)which
6.1)no2)that3)than4)more5)l6)they 39.1)stay2)yet3)that4)any5)do6)time7)As8)1et9)able10)what
7.1)mine2)there3)many4)questions5)some6)little/bit7)that 40.1)how 2)on3)which4)back5)go6)couple7)well8)like9)ever10)have
8.1)It2)wear3)few 4)leave5)way6)another 41.1)of2)one3)than4)much5)that6)as7)as8)be9)to 10)until
9.1)your2)full3)is4)such5)let6)time 42.1)down2)floor3lway4)when5)before6)were7)at8)tlle9)Thel0)though
10.1)one2)most3)was4)when5)o1d6)as 43.1)been2)able3)that/which4)than5)order6)are7)up8)likely
11.1)mine2)name3)al14)plenty5)her6)as 44.1)some2)few 3)Firstly4)than5)Like6)when7)also8)same9)other
12.1)made2)own3)when4)much5)few 6)more 10)too11)why12)no13)this14)any
13.1)couple2)their3)getting4)day5)spend6)than7)o1d 45.1)couple2)not3)those4)his5)them 6)both7)their8)none9)where
14.1)ago2)took3)take4)came5)own6)them 7)nowhere 10)only1)that12)tirst13)thisl4)they
15.1)that2)has3)most4)can/may5)much6)percent 46.1)their2)them 3)their4)they5)them 6)There7)each 8)our9)a11
16.1)it2)saw/noticed3)that4)as5)stop6)get7)done8)either 10)they11)which12)it13)it14)this15)They16)you17)another
17.1)watch2)what3)number4)and5)many6)front7)be 47.1)your2)your3)your4)it5)your6)everm ne7)it8)these9)each/every
18.1)only/main2)miss3)014)arrive5)mine6)made/were7)got 10)many11)far12)same13)its14)each/evely15)everyl6)which17)you
l9.1)ago2)used3)helps4)and5)that6)their7)all/home 18)them
20.1)as/for2)their3)if4)what5)can/will6)be7)deal8)its
21.1)me2)my3)a1l4)some5)we6)you7)your8)your M RT lI.VOCABUIARY
22.1)while2)one3)we4)we5)it6)our7)it8)afew 9)which 1.WORD FORMATION
23.1)those2)there3)It4)a1l5)pieces6)than7)its k.
24.1)early2)whose3)us4)first5)so6)that7)we8)it9)it #/#zzw
25.1)what2)al13)in 4)with 5)that/which 6)during 7)also 8)corner
9)them 10)not11)sure 1.permission2.laughter3.Spaniards(TheSpanish)4.viblence5.beliefs
26.1)more2)grow 3)times4)as5)there6)only7)were 6.marriage7.variety 8.boredom 9.cheerfulness10.equality 11.length
27.1)only2)but3)also4)not5)grown6)many7)their8)life9)who/that 12.reception 13.owner14.entrance l5.m athematicians16.generosity
28.1)much 2)many3)Besides4)listens5)matter6)them 7)sure8)one 17.Division18.majority19.membership20.cookery
9)bestl0)ever
29.1)can2)when3)stay4)living5)go6)able7)their8)myself9)took 1.stressful,nervous2.civilized 3.glorious4.m em orable,successful
30.1)was2)name3)when4)were5)going6)used7)tried8)same9)until 5.reserved 6.sensible 7.reliable 8.protective 9.defensive 10.suitable
10)own11)making12)those 11.Scottish 12.provincial13.Numerous14.impressive15.considerable
r1 8.,!.
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16.healthy,enjoyable 17.creative 18.colourful,lovely 19.offensive 4.1)undoubtedly2)titness3)vitality4)possibly5)modemte6)greedily


20.acceptable 7)Treatment8)prevention 9)normally 10)choice 11)selection
12)reduction13)better
5.1)upbringing2)childhood 3)valuable4)recommended 5)outdoor
1.compare2.surrounded 3.freezing4.deepen 5.prescribed 6.require 6)description 7)successful8)recovery 9)sleepless10)adventurous
7.encourage8.intended9.identify10.apply.l1.encouraged 12.produces 11)success12)achievements13)omcially
13.revise 14.accompanied 15.pretend 16.multiply 17.solve 18.implies 6.1)Europeans2)constantly 3)meaningful4)existence 5)stressful
19.satistied 20.apologize 6)delightfully7)daily8)British 9)distasteful10)resentful11)argued
12)unrealistic
AA-Aw 7.1)desirable2)choice 3)redundancy4)retirement5)unemployed
1.carefully 2.biologically 3.fearlessly 4.theatrically 5.personally 6)inactive7)disappeared8)growth9)employment10)normally
6.consequently7.oliginally8.dangerously9.relatively 10.dramatically 8.1)evidence2)pedbrmance3)unusual4)achievement5)Encoumgement
11.emotionally 12.largely 13.nationally 14.horribly 15.peacefully 6)confidence7)socially8)determine9)motivation10)pmctical11)better
16.unlikely 17.especially 18.intentionally 19.carefully20.considerably 9.1)eagerly2)oflkial3)relatives4)motivated5)curiosity6)excitement
21.scientitkally 22.charm ingly 23.traditionally 24.automatically 7)colourful8)enthusiasts9)marriages10)deaths11)partly12)explosion
25.cheerfully 26.unbearably 27.willingly 28.environmentally 13)famous14)novelist15)local
29.repeatedly 30.powerfully 10.1)inlluential2)physicist3)principal4)popularize 5)knowledge
6)scientiûcally 7)useful8)professional9)intention 10)dramatic
Ne at* e rds 11)explanationl2)uncertainty13)reliable
1.helpless2.inconvenience3.impatience4.restless5.unspoild/(unspoilt) 11.1)mountaineer2)explorer3)seriously4)motivation5)succeed6)realized
6.unacceptable 7.im modest 8.dissatisfaction 9.uncountable 7)conquest8)encoumged9)deforestation10)published
10.indivisible 11.unsafe12.disagreem entsl3.unlimited 14.incomplete 12.1)automatically2)accustomed 3)famous4)architectural5)inability
15.inattentive 16.inappropriate 17.m isbehave 18.inequality 6)contident7)fluent8)familiarize9)identify10)explore11)reference
19.unbelievable 20.disappointed 21.discomfort22.unconvincing 13.1)necessitates2)refusal3)offence4)disqualitkation 5)insumcient
23.unconscious24.incorrect25.disapproved26.independent27.useless 6)competitors7)spectacular
28.inability 29.unfam iliar30.discouragement31.uncontrollable 14.1)pointless2)expensive3)scientit ically 4)maintenance 5)flights
32.harmless33.unemployment34.unsuccessful35.incomprehensible 6)astronomical7)financial8)effective
36.unpunctual37.unpopular38.hopeless39.inexpensive40.worthless
41.uncomm on 42.helpless43.incapable,disagree;44.undesirable 2.TOPICAL VOCABUIARY
45.lm m ature 46.insecure 47.disorder48.dissatisfied 49.unaware 2.1.
50.untouched. 19.3)superb
1.2)pitch 10.3)cash
B. 2.4)shot 11.1)tostare 20.2)affordable
3.3)oats 12.3)towipe 21.1)promotion
1.1)warmth 2)relaxation 3)unbelievable4)actually 5)freshness 4.2)tag 13.2)toscare 22.1)devotion
6)marvellous 5.4)switch 14.3)tocarve 23.3)tolerant
2.1)failure 2)endless3)marvellous4)invention 5)mathematical 6.1)wallet 15.3)toyell 24.3)seller
6)personally7)mysteries8)specialize 7.2)cub 16.3)tobake 25.1)overtime
3.1)speech2)confidence3)preparation4)security5)unnatural6)thoughts 8.4)badger 17.4)regular 26.2)optician
7)beginner8)nervousness9)succeed10)comedian 9.1)stbrk 18.1)eflicient
t
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l2.1)C find 2)B considerably 3)B known 4)A accidents5)B takeofr
2.2. 6)A lookafter7)B play8)A feel9)D taken
7.1)men'swear 13.2)numbers 13.1)B make 2)A include 3)D miss4)B check up 5)A registered
1.3)games 8.3)environment 14.2)spacetravel
2.2)sports 6)C instance7)C observe8)C costg)C taking 10)C signs
7.2)discotheque 9.2)rentingaflat 15.2)temperature 14.1)D taking2)C watching3)B taken4)A create5)A effect6)C ways
4.1)football 10.2)television 16.2)health 7)D atmosphere8)Bdoes9)Cgettingl0)A rising11lAgetting12)Bmake
5.1)hotel 1l.2)applyingforajob 17.3)fashion 15.1)B trust2)A come3)C good 4)A mostly 5)C share6)B getting
6.3)bakery 12.3)materials 18.2)politics 7)C learn8)C make9)D close10)D tells11)C keeping
2.3.
16.1)B told2)C so3)A arrived4)A findout5)C sights6)B Despite7)D
l5.3)toturnon amazed8)C return
1.1)climber 8.3)cushion 17.1)B still2)D as3)B bank 4)C However5)B effect6)C destroyed
2.2)couch 9.2)rank 16.2)untidy 7)A disasters8)B agree
3.2)window-cleaner l0.2)elm 17.2)thick 18.1)Bwedding2)C intended3)D eflbct4)A forcing5)Bsaid6)C costly
4.3)stylist 11.2)necklace l8.2)grave 7)D banned8)A resistance
5.l)rainforest 12.3)outskirts 19.3)passive 19.1)B number2)C work 3)A unemployed4)C exact5)B leavers6)B
6.1)abstraction l3.2)plain 20.2)trick joined7)C terrible8)D called
7.1)paperback 14.3)towonder 20.1)B depends2)C varies3)A regarded 4)D because5)B which 6)A
amount7)B number8)Bwho9)C growing10)D afford
3.WORD COMBINATIONS AND WORD CHOICE 21.1)B 1ed2)D passed3)A met4)B ceiling5)B another6)A made7)A
silence8)D talting
1.1)Bgoes2)Bproduced3)Acovered4)D event5)Btake6)Cbecoming
7)B over8)Bwore9)C put M RT 111. DW ELOPING RFADING SKILLS
2 1)Bmake2)Blearn3)Arecord4)Bdo5)A Hard6)Ctakes7)A repeated
8)Btakes d 3)A ride4)B accident5)B done6)B told 1.GAPPED TFYTS
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7)C injured;8)C stopped 1.1)H 2)l3)D 4)B 5)A 6)G
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