Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 11

 Content

1. Acknowledgement………………………………………………………………………2
2. Quality……………………………………………………………………………………3
3. Shirt Quality Check Points……………………………………………………………..3-9
4. Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………….10
5. References……………………………………………………………………………….11

1
1. Acknowledgement
In performing our assignment (prototype), we have taken the help and guideline of
many persons, who deserve our greatest gratitude. The completion of this
assignment gives us much pleasure. We would like show our heartiest gratitude to
Mr. Niraj Jaiswal for giving us good guideline for assignment throughout making it.
We would also like to expand our deepest gratitude to all those who have directly
and indirectly guided us in writing this assignment. Many people, especially our
classmates, group members and seniors have made valuable comment and
suggestions on this proposal which gave us an inspiration to improve our
assignment.

2
2. Quality
Quality is an ideal, a condition of excellence. Product quality is based on a product
attribute. User-based quality is fitness for use, manufacturing based quality is
conformance to requirements, value based quality is the degree of excellence at an
acceptable price.
ISO 9000:2000 Define it is “degree to which a set of inherent characteristics fulfill
requirement.”
Quality inspection in apparel industries: Quality inspection is done to control quality
of garments. Checking of fabric, sewing thread, button, stitch, zipper, garments size
etc according to required standard or specification is known as inspection. Quality
inspection is important for every section of apparel industries.
There are three steeps in apparel industries to control quality, i.e.
1. Raw Material Inspection
2. in Process Inspection
3. Final Inspection

3. Shirt Quality Check Points


Style
 Style not matching Approval sample, Tech Pack or order
Material Defects
 Fabric Inspection: Normally fabric inspection is done through Fabric
Inspection machine. It is very important for every industries check fabric
before cutting. In fabric inspection their checks several things i.e. in fabric are
there any defect available or not. In fabric, fabric defects viz. off shad or
shade variation, hole in fabric, barre effect etc. can be visual after entering
into the store room. For those defects it will be problem able for making
garments making. In fabric inspection there also check fabric strength, color,
quantity, bayous. To check fabric there are different system i.e. 4 point
system, 10 point system etc.
 Weaving Faults - (broken yarn)
 Weaving Faults – (missed yarn)
 Weaving Faults – (rough yarn)
 Weaving Faults – (pills)
 Weaving Faults – (color stripes)

3
 Weaving Faults – (thick place)
 Weaving Faults – (thin place)
 Weaving Faults – (thick bar)
 Weaving Faults – (thin bar)
 Holes (any size of hole)
 Fabric torn
 Permanent crease lines in fabric
 Permanent fold lines in fabric

Cleanliness
 Stain
 Oil spots
 Oil stain
 Water spots
 Water stain
 Rust stain
 Pen mark
 Pencil mark
 Chalk mark
 Glue stain
 Glue mark
 Untrimmed thread ends
 Loose thread
 Dust fibers attached on fabric surface
 Loose fibers attached on fabric surface

Marker Making

 In marker labeling or coding of pattern should be check


 Pattern direction should be check.
 The entire pattern are sated correctly should be check. • Pattern grain line is
very important thing which must be considered during marker making. •
During marker making every pattern pieces dimension should be accurate.
 During marker making fabric length and width should be consider.

4
Fabric Spreading

 During fabric spreading it should be spread according to marker length and


width and fabric alignment should be correct in both sides. • Fabric should not
be spread so tight or loose.
 During fabric spreading because of uneven tension in fabric bias or bowing
can be create.
 Fabric must be spread in proper way so that fabric wastage can reduce.
 It should be consider are there any static electricity problem is available or
not.
 Fabric ply must be spread correctly

Fabric Cutting

 Pattern dimension and cutting parts dimension is same or not.


 Cutting parts edge how much smooth and clear.
 Are there any parts add with other parts because of fusion problem.
 Notch mark cutting is done accurately.
 Drill mark is placed correct position & size or not.

Shorting/ Bundling

 It is necessary to check numbering, shorting, and bundling is done accurately.

Appearance
 Color shade variation
 Color off tone
 Glaze
 Poor ironing
 Crease mark
 Wrinkle mark
 Fold mark
 Unmatched checks
 Unmatched stripes
 Sewn in wrong fabric direction
 Sewn in wrong fabric side

5
 Washing mark
 Uneven washing effect
 Burned
 scorched
 Over pressed (seam impressions)
 Stretched shape due to pressing
 Distorted shape due to pressing
 Bubbles due to improper fusing

Stitching Defects
 Broken stitches
 Skipped stitches
 Run-off stitching
 Uneven stitching
 Irregular stitching
 Wavy stitching
 Insecure back stitching
 Loose stitch tension
 Uneven stitch tension
 Uneven stitch density
 Missed stitching
 Missed bar tack
 Unmatched join stitching
 Needle chewing (cutting and holes)
 Drill holes or markings exposed

Seaming Defects
 Open seam
 Missing stitch
 Seam slippage
 Puckered seam
 Pleated seam
 Folded seam
 Twisted seam
 Seams folded opposite to specified direction
6
 Unaligned seam
 Unmatched seam
 Seam not fully opened before top stitching
 Insufficient seam allowances
 Misplaced or missed bar tacks
 Uneven seam length
 Twisting in turn ups

Collar/Neck
 Uneven collar points
 Misshaped collar points
 Unbalanced collar
 Overlapping collar
 Bubble in collar fall
 Bubble in collar stand
 Uneven collar end
 Collar shape not as approved
 Seam allowances of the body are visible next to collar seam

Placket, Buttoning
 Uneven placket width
 Incorrect placket width
 Uneven placket length
 Visible under placket
 Twisted, slanted, curved or pleated placket
 Buttoning (press buttons or Velcro closure) not aligned
 Press buttons attached without support fabric or double layer

Button & Button Hole


 Missed button, swing neck button or button hole
 Broken button or swing neck button
 Insecure button stitching
 Wrong button
 Incomplete stitching
 Uncut or partly cut button hole

7
 Unaligned button and button hole
 Misplaced button and button hole
 Button stitch not properly locked

Sleeve & Cuff


 Uneven sleeve length
 Uneven sleeve placket length
 Uneven sleeve placket width
 Notches exposed at sleeve slit
 Wrong attachment of sleeve lining
 Uneven cuff width
 Uneven cuff height

Front/Back Yoke/Shoulder
 Excess gathering at yoke seam
 Unmatched seams at armhole
 Improper gathering at sleeve cap

Pocket
 Wrong pocket, closure, top stitching or seam allowances
 Unaligned front pockets (hi-low pocket)
 Slanted pocket
 Excess tightness or fullness of pocket
 Pocket cloth not smooth when bar tacking
 Twisted pocket cloth
 Poorly shaped pocket
 Poorly shaped pocket corner
 Misplaced pocket position
 Incorrect pocket position
 Exposing pocket corner

Hem
 Uneven hem
 Twisted hem
 Wavy hem
 Torn at ribbing
8
 Holes at ribbing
 Little recovery or no elasticity at ribbing

Labels
 Missing care label
 Missing size label
 Missing marking label
 Wrong label
 Missing size and product number label

Body
 Excess gathering at any seam
 Unmatched seams at armhole
 Improper gatherings at sleeve cap
 Deformed shape
 Twisted sleeve
 Twisted body
 Measurement Outside tolerance (tolerance is +/- half of next size)

Miscellaneous
 Defects Odor
 Mildew
 Wet item
 Damp item
 Visible or disturbing mending places
 Unwanted objects in garment, like needle or piece of metal

9
4. Conclusion

This is a great opportunities for us doing this assignment on quality check. To


complete this project we done our best. We gathered much experience doing this
assignment. we learned how to check quality for manufacturing Men’s shirt, process
flowchart for garments manufacturing and quality check point. We understood
inspection methodology for sewing finishing and packing.

10
5. References

 Cooklin, G. (1991) Introduction to Clothing Manufacture. Oxford: Blackwell


Publishing Company
 Kashem, M. A. (1993) Garments & Technology. Dhaka: Grantho Nir
Publishers.

11

You might also like