Inherit Coaching Center

Estd: 2008
Mobile: 01970319891-2

Class: 4 Subject: Bangla Chapter: 11

Aveyj-Zv‡evj
g~jfve
ÔAveyj- Zv‡evjÕ Kwe myKygvi iv‡qi GKwU gRvi Qov| Av‡evj- Zv‡jve K_v gv‡b †h K_vi †Kv‡bv A_© ‡bB|
mgv‡R wKQz †jvK Av‡Q,hviv g‡bi †Lqv‡j KvejB eKeK K‡i †eovq,g‡bi Avb‡›` MvbI Mvq| hZÿY bv `y‡Pv‡L Nyg
bv‡g, ZZÿY Zvi K_v Pj‡ZB _v‡K| Ggb GKRb †jv‡Ki K_vB dy‡U D‡V‡Q ÔAveyj- Zv‡jveÕ Qovq|
cvV mnvqK Z_¨
 ÔAv‡evj- Zv‡evjÕ wk‡ivbv‡gi QovwU wj‡L‡Qb myKzgvi ivq| wZwb GKRb weL¨vZ wkïmvwnwZ¨K|
 KweZv, Mí, ågYKvwnwb- G¸‡jv‡K ejv nq mvwnZ¨| whwb wkï‡`i wb‡q mvwnZ¨ iPbv K‡ib Zuv‡K ejv nq
wkïmvwnwZ¨K|
 QovI GK ai‡bi KweZv| Qov †QvU †QvU ev‡K¨ †jLv nq Ges G‡Z Q‡›`i †`vjv _v‡K †ewk|
 Zejv GK cÖKvi ev`¨hš¿| G h‡š¿i `y‡Uv Ask- euvqv I Zejv| whwb Zejv evRvb Zvu‡K ejv nq ZejwP ev Zejvev`K|
 Ômv½Õ k‡ãi A_©- ‡kl| G k‡ãi hy³eY©wU fvO‡j cvIqv hvq – O + M|
 ÔNygÕ k‡ãi K‡qKwU mgv_©K kã n‡jvÑ wb`, wb`ªv, Z›`ªv|
 ÔgbÕ k‡ãi K‡qKwU mgv_©K kã n‡jvÑ wnqv, ü`q, civb|

Kwe cwiwPwZ
wkïmvwnwZ¨K myKzgvi ivq 1887 mv‡ji 30 †k A‡±vei Rb¥MÖnb K‡ib| wZwb †QvU‡`i Rb¨ nvwmi Mí I KweZv
wj‡L weL¨vZ n‡q Av‡Qb| ÔAv‡evj- Zv‡evjÕ,Ôn-h-e-i-j,ÔcvMjv `ïÕ, ÔeûiƒcxÕ, ÔLvBLvBÕ, ÔAevK RjcvbÕ,
Zuvi Agi m„wó| Zuvi evev D‡c›`ªwK‡kvi ivq ‡PŠayixI wkïmvwnwZ¨K wQ‡jb| Avi †Q‡j mZ¨wRr ivq wek¦weL¨vZ
Pjw”PÎ cwiPvjK n‡jI wkï-wK‡kvi‡`i Rb¨ cÖPzi wj‡L‡Qb| 1923 mv‡ji 10B †m‡Þ¤^i wZwb g„Zz¨eiY K‡ib|

cÖ`Ë Aby‡”Q` c‡o 1I 2 µwgK cÖ‡kœi DËi ‡jL :

QzU‡j K_v, _vgvq †K ?
AvR‡K †VKvq Avgvq †K ?
AvR‡K Avgvi g‡bi gv‡S
auvB acvac Zejv ev‡R-
ivg- LUvLU N¨vPvs Nu¨vP
K_vq Kv‡U K_vq c¨uvP|
Nwb‡q G‡jv Ny‡gi ‡Nv‡i,
Mv‡bi cvjv mv½ †gvi|
1. wb‡Pi k㸇jvi A_© ‡jL :
‡VKvq,cu¨vP,Zejv,acvac,‡QvUv,_vgv,auvB, ivg-LUvLU, cvjv, mv½, Nyg,|
DËi :
‡VKvq - evav †`q|
cu¨vP - ‡gvPo|

1|Page
 Zejv - GK cÖKvi ev`¨hš¿|
acvac - ‡Xvj evRv‡bvi kãwe‡kl|
‡QvUv - ‡`Šov‡bv|
_vgv - ‡_‡g hvIqv|
auvB - nVvr ‡Rv‡i gvivi kã|
ivg-LUvLU - Lye †Rv‡i‡kv‡i LUvLU kã|
Nyg - wb`ªªv|
cvjv - ce©|
mv½ - ‡kl nIqv|
2. wb‡Pi cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi ‡jL:
K . Kx _vgv‡bv hvq bv ? Kvi KLb K_v ïiæ n‡j †KD _vgv‡Z cv‡i bv ?
DËi : K_v _vgv‡bv hvq bv| †jvKwUi gb hLb ev_vnxb Ae¯’vq K_v ïiƒ K‡i, ZLb Zv‡K _vgv‡bv hvq bv|
L . AvR‡K †VKvq Avgvq †K ?Ñ †Kb Zv‡K AvR †VKv‡bv hv‡e bv ?
DËi : gvby‡li g‡b wewfbœ K_v Rgv nq| Avi gvby‡li †PZbvi †fZ‡i hv B”Qv Zv mn‡RB Kiv m¤¢e| KviY,
†m RMZwU‡Z gvbyl GKvB
emevm K‡i| ZvB Zvi B”Qv Abyhvqx AvR Zv‡K †VKv‡bv hv‡e bv|
M . ev`¨h‡š¿i g‡a¨ Zejv GZ ¸iƒZ¡c~Y© †Kb ?
DËi : msMx‡Zi RM‡Z A‡bK ev`¨h‡š¿i mgvnvi i‡q‡Q| ‡hgbÑ nvi‡gvwbqvg, LÄb, †mZvi BZ¨vw`| Z‡e
Zejv‡K ¸iƒZ¡c~Y© ev`¨hš¿
e‡j g‡b Kivi Kvib n‡jv- g‡bi SsKv‡ii mv‡_ Zejvi myi wg‡j hvq| G Rb¨ Zejv GZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©|
N . †jvKwUi g‡bi g‡a¨ Kx ev‡R ? Kxfv‡e ev‡R ?
DËi : ‡jvKwUi g‡bi g‡a¨ Zejv ev‡R| †mB ZejvwU auvB acvac K‡i ev‡R|
O. KLb †jvKwU‡K Avi _vgv‡bv hvq bv ? †jvKwUi K_vi cu¨vP Kxfv‡e Kv‡U Zv wZbwU ev‡K¨ †j‡Lv|
DËi : K_v QzU‡j †jvKwU‡K Avi _vgv‡bv hvq bv| †jvKwU Nygv‡bvi Av‡M A‡bK wKQz wPšÍv K‡i‡Q
Ges GKvB K_v ej‡Q| †m wb‡RB
wb‡Ri K_vi DËi w`‡”Q| Avi G Kvi‡YB K_v w`‡q †m Zvi K_vi cu¨vP `~i Ki‡Q|
P. †jvKwUi Mv‡bi cvjv mv½ n‡jv †Kb ?
DËi : GKwU †jvK Nygv‡bvi Av‡M Av‡evj-Zv‡evj K_v ej‡Q| †m g‡bi Avb‡›` †KejB eKeK K‡i K_v e‡j
Pj‡Q| hZÿY bv Zvi
`y‡Pv‡L Nyg bvgj ZZÿY †m GgbUvB K‡i †Mj| A_©vr Nywg‡q covi Kvi‡Y Zvi Mv‡bi cvjv mv½
n‡jv |

cÖ`Ë Aby‡”Q` c‡o 3I 4 µwgK cÖ‡kœi DËi ‡jL :

 ¯^vfvweK Rxe‡b wKQz mg‡q gvby‡li g‡b D™¢U wPšÍv Dw`Z nq| ZLb gb ¯^v”Q‡›`¨B wb‡R‡K cÖkœ K‡i Avi
wb‡RB DËi ‡`q| g‡b nq ,a¨vr Kx KiwQ bv KiwQ| g‡bi G Ae¯’v †_‡K wb®‹…wZ bq eis wKQy wbqggvwdK
KvR Ki‡jB fv‡jv wKQz nIqvi m¤¢vebv ‰Zix nq| †Zgwb g‡bi GB fvjevmv wPšÍv ev Kíbv¸‡jv‡K Kv‡R jvwM‡q
m„wó Ki‡Z n‡e weÁvb,mvwnZ¨, wPwKrmvmn mf¨Zvi hveZxq DcKvix welqe¯‘| g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e, AevlÍeZvi
gv‡S jywK‡q Av‡Q ev¯ÍeZvi PvweKvwV|
3. wb‡P K‡qKwU kã Ges kãv_© †`Iqv n‡jv| Dchy³ kãwU evQvB K‡i wb‡Pi evK¨¸‡jvi
k~b¨¯’vb c~iY K‡i DËic‡Î ‡j‡Lv :
cÖ`Ë kã A_©
Aev¯Íe AjxK
Dw`Z cÖKvwkZ
mgvß ‡kl
¯^v”Q›`¨ ¯^vfvweK
mf¨Zv PvjPj‡bi DrKl©
wb®‹…wZ gyw³

2|Page
 K. m~h© Wz‡e †M‡jB w`‡bi ----- nq| DËi : (K) mgvß
L. hviv ----- KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i,ZviB Rqx nq| (L) ¯^v”Q‡›`¨
M. AvaywbK ----- weÁv‡bi `vb| (M) mf¨Zv
N. c~e© AvKv‡k m~h© ----- nq| (N) Dw`Z
O. ----- K_v ejv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e| (O) Aev¯Íe
4. Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :
K. Rxe‡b mvdj¨ Av‡m Kxfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki|
DËi : wVK mg‡q wVKfv‡e KvR m¤úv`b Ki‡j Zvi g‡a¨ mvdj¨ jyywK‡q _v‡K| K‡g©i g‡a¨© mvdj¨ wbwnZ
_v‡K| KviY, AwbqwgZ Kv‡R †Kv‡bv AMÖMwZ _v‡K bv| G Rb¨ D™¢U wPšÍv cwinvi K‡i `„pZvi mv‡_
cwikªg Ki‡Z n‡e| GK K_vq wbqggvwdK mvabvi d‡j Rxe‡b mvdj¨ AwR©Z nq|
L. Kíbv K‡i gvbyl Kx Kx DcKvi cvq Zv †jL|
DËi : myôz KíbvB gvbyl‡K bZzb wKQz Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z †kLvq| Kíbvkw³B Ab¨ cÖvYx †_‡K gvbyl‡K
Avjv`v K‡i †i‡L‡Q| mvwnZ¨ iPbvq `iKvi †hgb Kíbv, †Zgwb weÁv‡bi hveZxq e¯‘i m„wói c~‡e© Kíbv K‡i
wb‡Z nq| c„w_exi mewKQz ˆZwii c~‡e© Kíbv K‡i wb‡Z nq| Kíbvq D™¢vebxi g~j, ZvB h_v_© Kíbvi
MyiæZ¡ A‡bK †ewk|
M. mf¨Zvi DcKvix welqe¯‘ ej‡Z †KvbwU‡K wb‡`©k Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges †Kb ?
e¨vL¨v Ki|
DËi : mf¨Zvi DcKvix welqe¯‘ ej‡Z weÁvb, mvwnZ¨, wPwKrmv cÖf…wZ‡K wb‡`©k Kiv n‡q‡Q| weÁv‡bi
µ‡gvbœwZi d‡j Avgv‡`i mf¨Zv AvR mvd‡j¨i ¯^Y©wkL‡i AwawôZ n‡q‡Q| wPwKrmvi e¨vcK cÖmviZv
†ivM-e¨vwa‡K `~‡i †V‡j w`‡q gvbyl‡K ‡mev K‡i hv‡”Q| kvixwiK †m RMrwU‡K gvbyl GKvB emevm
K‡i| ZvB Zvi B”Qv Abyhvqx AvR Zv‡K †VKv‡bv hv‡e bv|
N. ev`¨hš¿¸‡jvi ga¨ Zejv GZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© †Kb ?
DËi : msMx‡Zi RM‡Z A‡bK ev`¨h‡š¿i mgvnvi i‡q‡Q| ‡hgbÑ nvi‡gvwbqvg, LÄb, †mZvi BZ¨vw`| Z‡e
Zejv‡K ¸iƒZ¡c~Y© ev`¨hš¿
e‡j g‡b Kivi Kvib n‡jv- g‡bi SsKv‡ii mv‡_ Zejvi myi wg‡j hvq| G Rb¨ Zejv GZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©|
 wkkyi ¯^v‡¯’¨i Ici gvivZ¥K cÖfve †d‡j‡Q kã, evqy I cvwb `~lY| eûgvwÎK Gme `~l‡Y Kv‡b Kg †kvbv, ü`‡ivM,
D”P-i³Pvc, ¯’vqx gv_ve¨v_v, ÿzavg›`v, Aemv`cÖ¯ÍZv, wb`ªvnxbZvmn bvbvwea RwUj †iv‡M AvµvšÍ n‡”Q
wkïiv| Gi g‡a¨ kã I evqy `~lY wkï ¯^v‡¯’¨i Dci `xN©‡gqvw` ÿwZKi cÖfve †dj‡Q| evZv‡mi welv³ wkkv, Kve©b
WvB-A´vBW, Kve©b g‡bv-A´vBW,mvjdvi cÖf„wZ evZv‡mi a~wj,KYvi gva¨‡g wbtk¦v‡mi mv‡_
k¦vmcÖYvwj‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i k¦vmKó, nuvcvwb, dzmdzm, K¨vbmvi, wKWwb W¨v‡gR wjfv‡ii mgm¨v †_‡K ïiƒ
K‡i bvbv ai‡bi msµvgK e¨wa‡Z AvµvšÍ K‡i Zy‡j‡Q Avgv‡`i wkï‡`i| bvbv ai‡bi RwUj †ivM AvµvšÍ n‡q covq
wkï‡`i †ivMcÖwZ‡iva ÿgZv µgvš^‡q K‡g hv‡”Q| ax‡i ax‡i g„Zz¨i w`‡K avweZ n‡”Q AvµvšÍ wkïiv|
wb‡P
K‡qKwU kã Ges kãv_© †`Iqv n‡jv| Dchy³ kãwU evQvB K‡i wb‡Pi evK¨¸‡jvi
k~b¨¯’vb c~iY K‡i DËic‡Î ‡j‡Lv :

cÖ`Ë kã A_©
gvivZ¥K fqvbK
ÿz„avg›`v ÿzav bv _vKv
AvµvšÍ ‡Kv‡bv wKQz Øviv Avµg‡Yi wkKvi
nIqv
msµvgK ‡Qvuqv‡P,GKRb †_‡K Av‡iKR‡bi
kix‡i Qov‡bv
µgvb¦‡q G‡Ki ci GK, ax‡i axi

3|Page
 avweZ Qz‡U Pjv,mvg‡b GwM‡q hvIqv
`~lY KjywlZ Kiv
K. iv¯Ívq ----- `~N©Ubv N‡U‡Q| DËi : (K) gvivZ¥K
L. AvR wZb w`b a‡i iwgR R¡‡i -----| (L) AvKvš¿
M. cvwb `~lY †_‡K ----- †ivM n‡Z cv‡i| (M) msµvgK
N. Avgv‡`i ¯‹zjwU ----- eo Kiv n‡”Q| (N) µgvš^‡q
O. ----- †`Lv w`‡j kixi ax‡i ax‡i `ye©j n‡q c‡o| (O) ÿzavg›`v

 Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

K. wkïi my¯^v‡¯’¨i Ici gvivZ¥K cÖfve †dj‡Q †Kvb †Kvb wRwbm ? Gi d‡j wkï‡`i Kx
Kx mgm¨v n‡”Q Zv PviwU ev‡K¨ †j‡Lv|
DËi : kã ,evq I cvwb`~lY wkï ¯^v‡¯’¨i Ici gvivZ¥K cÖfve †d‡j‡Q| Gme `~l‡Yi d‡j wkï‡`i wewfbœ ai‡bi mgm¨v
n‡”Q| wkï‡`i Kv‡b Kg †kvbv, ü`‡ivM, D”Pi³Pvc, ¯’vqx ÿzavg›`v BZ¨vw` mgm¨v †`Lv w`‡”Q| GQvovI Zviv
Aemv`MÖ¯ÍZv, wb`ªvnxbZvmn wewfbœ RwUj †iv‡M AvµvšÍ n‡”Q| `~l‡Yi g‡a¨ kã I evqy`~lY wkïi ¯^v‡¯’¨i Ici
`xN©‡gqvw` ÿwZKi cÖfve †dj‡Q|
L. evqy`~l‡Yi d‡j wkïiv Kxfv‡e msµvgK e¨waZ AvµvšÍ n‡”Q ? cvuPwU ev‡K¨ †jL|
DËi : evqy`~l‡Yi d‡j wkïiv bvbvwea msµvgK e¨wa‡Z AvµvšÍ n‡”Q| evZv‡mi a~wjKYvq welv³ wkkv, Kve©b
WvB-A´vBW, Kve©b g‡bv A´vBW,mvjdvi wg‡k wbtk¦v‡mi mv‡_ wkï‡`i k¦vmcÖYvwj‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i| G‡Z K‡i
wkï‡`i k¦vmKó, nuvcvwb, dymdzm KvÝvi, wKWwb bó nIqv, wjfv‡i mgm¨v ‡`Lv ‡`q| Zv‡`i †ivMcÖwZ‡iv‡a ÿgZvI
K‡g hvq| Gfv‡e evqy`~l‡Yi d‡j wkïiv bvbv ai‡bi msµvgK e¨wa‡Z AvµvšÍ n‡q co‡Q|
M. Aby‡”Q‡`i Av‡jv‡K ‡Zvgvi Pvicv‡ki `~l‡Yi eY©bv cuvPwU ev‡K¨ Zy‡j a‡iv|
DËi : Avgv‡`i Pvicv‡k `~lY †hb fqven AvKvi aviY K‡i‡Q| ev¯Ívq Mvwoi Kv‡jv †auvqv evqy`~lY K‡i‡Q
gvivZ¥Kfv‡e| cyKzi, b`x, Lvj-we‡ji cvwb‡Z KjKviLvbv I gvby‡li eR¨© ‡d‡j cvwb `~wlZ Kiv n‡”Q| ZvQvov †Lvjv
RvqMvq gqjv-AveR©bv †d‡j cwi‡ek †bvsiv Kiv n‡”Q| iv¯Ívq bvg‡j Mvwoi weKU nb© GZ †ewk kã`~lY Ki‡Q
gv‡S gv‡S g‡b nq Kv‡bi c`v© †d‡U hv‡e|

cÖ`Ë Aby‡”Q‡`i wb‡`©kbv Abyhvqx 5 bs cÖ‡kœi evK¨¸‡jvi `vM ‡`Iqv

wµqvc‡`i PjwZiƒc †jL:
5. DbœwZi cvkcvwk g‡bi Dbœq‡b mvwnZ¨ AMªYx f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡Q| Avi Gme
m„wói †cQ‡b i‡q‡Q KíbvcÖm~Z gbbkxjZv|
K. Zb¥q ¯‹y‡j hvB‡Z‡Q|
L. Avgiv gyyw³‡hv×v‡`i kÖ×v Kwie|
M. Mv‡bi cvjv mv½ nBj|
N. K_v QzwU‡j †KD _vgvB‡Z cvwi‡e bv|
O. †Pv‡L Nyg NbvBqv G‡jv|
P. g‡bi †Lqv‡j ewj‡Z _vKv K_vB Av‡evj-Zv‡evj K_v|
Q. †jvKwU g‡bi Avb‡›` eKeK Kwi‡Z‡Q|
DËi : (K) hv‡”Q (L) Kie (M) n‡jv (N) QzU‡j,_vgv‡Z,cvi‡e (O) Nwb‡q (P) ej‡Z
(Q) Ki‡Q|
wb‡Pi AZxZ KvjevPK wµqvc`¸‡jvi †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU‡K fwel¨r KvjevPK
wµqvc‡` iƒcvšÍi K‡i †jL:
eywS‡q‡Q, e‡jwQj, wM‡qwQj, †L‡jwQj, †P‡qwQj, K‡iwQ, Lvw”Qjvg|
AZxZ fwel¨r
eywS‡qwQj ‡evSv‡e
e‡jwQj ej‡e

4|Page
 wM‡qwQj hv‡e
‡L‡jwQj ‡Lj‡e
‡P‡qwQj PvB‡e
K‡iwQ Kie
Lvw”Qjvg Lve

cÖ`Ë Aby‡”Q` c‡o cÖkœ ‰Zwi Ki(‡K,Kx,Kxfv‡e,‡Kb,KLb) :

6.wcÖq gvZ…f~wg evsjv‡`k‡K Avgiv fvjevwm| G‡`‡k‡K wb‡q Avgiv ‡MŠie Kwi| G‡`k wQj GK mgq cÖPzi
m¤ú‡` fiv| meyR k‡m¨ fiv Avgv‡`i gvV| cv‡Vi †mvbvwj Avuk Avgv‡`i m¤ú`| b`x‡Z Av‡Q cÖPzi Bwjk| ZvB
GB evsjv‡K Avgiv ewj †mvbvi evsjv| Avgiv Avg‡`i mva¨ Abyhvqx G‡`‡ki †mev Kie|
DËi :
K. G‡`k‡K wb‡q Avgiv Kx Kwi ?
L. †Kv_vq cªPyi Bwjk Av‡Q ?
M. Avgiv Kxfv‡e G‡`‡ki †mev Kie ?
N. Avgiv †Kb G‡`k‡K wb‡q Me© Kwi ?
O. KLb G‡`k cÖPzi m¤ú‡` fiv wQj ?
 1971 mv‡ji 25 gvP© cvwK¯Ívwb ‡mbviv Mfxi iv‡Z Suvwc‡q c‡o XvKvi wbi¯¿, NygšÍ gvby‡li Ici| AvµgY
Pvjvq XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi QvÎvev‡m, e¨viv‡K Avi bvbv AvevwmK GjvKvq| wbwe©Pv‡i nZ¨v K‡i NygšÍ
gvbyl‡K| †mB nZ¨v Pvwj‡q †h‡Z _v‡K weivgnxb| Pvwj‡q †h‡Z _v‡K cieZx© 9 gvm a‡i| cvkvcvwk Zviv we‡kl
iK‡gi nZ¨vKvÛ Pvjv‡bvi cwiKíbv K‡i| †mB cwiKíbv Abymv‡i G‡K G‡K nZ¨v K‡i G‡`‡ki †gavex Av‡jvwKZ I
e‡iY¨ gvbyl‡`i|
K. KLb cvwK¯Ívwb †mbviv NygšÍ evOvwji Ici Suvwc‡q c‡owQj ?
L. cvwK¯Ívwb †mbviv †Kv_vq AvµgY Pvwj‡qwQj ?
M. cvwK¯Ívwb †mbviv Kx cwiKíbv K‡iwQj ?
N. cvwK¯Ívwb †mbviv Kxfv‡e nZ¨vKvÛ Pvjvq ?
O. cvwK¯Ívwb †mbviv †Kb †gavex I e‡iY¨ gvbyl‡`i nZ¨v K‡i ?

wb‡Pi hy³eY©¸‡jv wefvRb K‡i evK¨ MVb Ki:

7. È, ¯^, ½, í, ®§, ó ,Yœ|
DËi :
hy³eY© ‡h ‡h eY© Av‡Q evK¨ MVb
È Y& + U QzwUi N›Uv evR‡jv|
¯^ m& + e ¯^v¯’¨B mKj my‡Li gyj|
½ O& + M e‡½vcmvMi evsjv‡`‡ki `wÿ‡Y Aew¯’Z|
Yœ Y& + b ‡Q‡jwU welYœ g‡b c‡_i av‡i e‡m
Av‡Q|
í j& + c KíbvB D™¢vebxq g~j|
®§ l& + g-djv ( ¥ ) MÖx®§Kv‡j Avg cv‡K|
ó l& + U gvbyl m„wói ‡miv Rxe|

ÿ, ›`, Ü, ”Q, e¨, ½, šÍ|

DËi :
hy³eY© ‡h ‡h eY© Av‡Q evK¨ MVb
ÿ K& + l ‡Q‡jwU Lye ÿzavZ©|
5|Page
 ›` b& + ` bee‡l©i Avb‡›` mevB †g‡Z DVj|
Ü b& + a `iRv eÜ K‡iv|
”Q P& + Q evwo cwi”Qbœ ivL‡e|
e¨ e& + h- djv (¨) ÔAwMœexYvÕ KvRx bRiƒj Bmjv‡gi
cÖ_g Kve¨Mªš’|
½ O &+ M nvZ Avgv‡`i kix‡ii ¸iyZ¡c~Y© A½|
šÍ b &+ Z MÖv‡gi †kl cÖv‡šÍ GKwU Zvj MvQ
Av‡Q|

8. GK K_vi cÖKvk Ki :
K. ivRv A_P Swl DËi : K. ivRwm©
L. †h bvixi my›`i †Kk Av‡Q L. my‡Kkv
M. hv j•Nb Kiv hvq bv M. Aj•Nbxq
N. ixwZ‡K AwZµg bv K‡i N. h_vixwZ
O. hv ejvi †hvM¨ bq O. AK_¨
P. †h †`k‡K fvjev‡m P. ‡`k‡cÖwgK
Q. gqy‡ii WvK Q. ‡KKv
R. Zejvi kã R. auvB acvac
S. g‡bi †Lqv‡j G‡jv‡g‡jv S. Av‡evj-Zv‡evj
T. Lye †Rv‡i‡kv‡i LUvLU kã T. ivg-LUvLU
U. hv †mvRv- mij bq U. cu¨vP
V. †kl n‡q‡Q hv V. mv½
W. hv †gvn ev åvwšÍ m„wó K‡i W. ‡Nvi
X. RgvUe× n‡q X. Nwb‡q
9. wb‡Pi k㸇jvi wecixZ kã ‡jL :
ivRv, myL, Nyg, mv½, c¨vuP, AvR, _vgv, K_v, wb`ªv, AvKvk, Mvb, †gvi
DËi :
ivRv Ñ ivwb _vgv Ñ Pjv
myL Ñ `ytL K_v Ñ ePb
Nyg Ñ RvMÖZ wb`ªv Ñ Nyg
mv½ Ñ ïiy AvKvk Ñ MMb
c¨uvP Ñ †mvRv Mvb Ñ m½xZ
AvR Ñ Kvj ‡gvi Ñ Avgvi

10. KweZvi PiY¸‡jv c‡o cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

QzU‡j K_v _vgvq †K ?
AvR‡K †VKvq Avgvq †K ?
AvR‡K Avgvi g‡bi gv‡S
auvB acvac Zejv ev‡R-
ivg-LUvLU Nu¨vPvs N¨vuP
K_vq Kv‡U K_vq cu¨vP|
K. †jvKwU K_v ej‡Q †Kb ? Zvi K_vi cu¨vP Kxfv‡e KvU‡Q ?

6|Page
DËi : ‡jvKwU g‡bi Avb‡›` K_v e‡j‡Q| Avi K_v w`‡q Zvi K_vi cu¨vP KvU‡Q|
L. KweZvskwUi g~jfve cvuPwU ev‡K¨ †j‡Lv|
DËi : GKRb †jvK Av‡evj-Zv‡evj K_v ej‡Q| Zvi g‡bi gv‡S bvbv D`q n‡”Q| †m K_v w`‡qB K_vi cu¨vP †QvUv‡Z
PvB‡Q| g~jZ Zvi Gme K_vi †Kvb A_© †bB| Zvi Gme fvebvi K_v ïb‡j gRv jv‡M|
M. KweZvwU‡K †Kb gRvi KweZv ejv hvq ?
DËi : KweZvwU nvm¨im wb‡q †jLv| GKRb †jvK Av‡evj-Zv‡evj K_v e‡j gRv cv‡”Q, GUv fve‡ZI Avgv‡`i gRv
jv‡M| ZvB G KweZvwU‡K gRvi KweZv ejv hvq|

N. Qovi jvBb¸‡jv †Kvb Qovi Ask Ges QovwUi iPwqZvi bvg Kx ?

DËi : Qovi jvBb¸‡jv ÔAv‡evj-Zv‡evjÕ Qovi Ask|
QovwUi iPwqZvi bvgÔmyKygvi ivqÕ|
O. KLb Mv‡bi cvjv mv½ n‡jv ?
DËi : ‡Lqvwj †jvKwU g‡bi †Lqv‡jB Mvb hvq| Avevi Av‡evj-Zv‡evj K_v e‡j| wKš‘ hLb †Pv‡L Nyg Nwb‡q
Av‡m,ZLb mg¯Í K_vi gvjv I Mv‡bi cvjv mv½ n‡q hvq|
11. g‡b Ki †Zvgvi bvg †¯œn wgÎ| †Zvgvi ¯‹z‡ji evwl©K mvs¯‹…wZK cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Zzwg
AskMÖnY Ki‡Z PvI| cÖ‡qvRwbq Z_¨ w`‡q c~iY Ki|
DËi : mvs¯‹…wZK cÖwZ‡hvwMZv dig
1| wkÿv_x©i bvg : †¯œnvwgÎ
‡kªwY : 4_©, kvLv : K, †ivj bs-02
2| wcZvi bvg : Avkxl wgÎ
3| gvZvi bvg : wbiƒcgv wgÎ
4| eZ©gvb wVKvbv : †kIovcvov,XvKv
5| Rb¥ ZvwiL : 01-01-2010
6| cÖwZ‡hvwMZv : (K) Mvb, (L) Ave„wË, (M) `jxq b„Z¨
...................... ‡¯œn wgÎ
‡kÖwYwkÿ‡Ki ¯^vÿi wkÿv_x©i ¯^vÿi

g‡Wj †U÷
c~Y©gvb : 20 mgq : 30 wgwbU
1. wb‡Pi †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU hy³eY© †f‡O †j‡Lv I cÖwZwU hy³eY© w`‡q ‰Zwi kã `¦viv GKwU
K‡i evK¨ iPbv K‡iv : 2 X 5 =10
Ø, Â, b¥, •L, ³, ½
2. wb‡Pi ‡h‡Kvb cuvPwU k‡ãi wecixZ kã †j‡Lv : 1 X 5 = 5
QzUj, Avgvi, mv½, abx, mdj,AvR, NygšÍ|
3. wb‡Pi evK¨¸‡jvi wµqvc‡`i PjwZiƒc †j‡Lv: (‡h †Kvb cvuPwU ) 1 X 5 = 5
K. gv, fvZ LvBe|
L. †jvKUv MvbI Mvwn‡Z‡Q|
M. acvac AvIqvR nB‡Z‡Q|
N. Mv‡bi cvjv mv½ nBj|
O. gv fvwe‡eb Avwg †Ljv KiwQ|
P. †jvKwU eKeK K‡i K_v ewj‡Z‡Q|
Q. evmwU `ªæZ QzwU‡Z‡Q|

7|Page
8|Page