Automatic Voltage Regulating Relay: Usage and

Benefits
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Equitel Automatic Voltage Regulating Relay: Usage and Benefits

Automatic Voltage Regulator Relays are frequently used in large power

transformers. As the name suggests, these devices regulate the fluctuating voltage in
the supply end of a transformer and output a specified constant voltage.

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kind of electrical operation. When buying from it, users have the guarantee of the best
service and also good customer support for the products sold.

Usage
When the different loads on the power line are low, the voltage supplied by the power
transformer remains stable. But if the load starts increasing due to more drawing of
current by the industries or houses, the voltage starts fluctuating. A device called the tap
position indicator can be used in this scenario. The tap position indicator is attached to
the secondary winding of the step-down transformer. It measures the current output
voltage from the power transformer and shows the percentage error of the
transformer output.

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Here comes the need of the automatic voltage regulator relay. The regulator takes the
data from the tap position indicator. When the terminal voltage and reactive power of
the synchronous transformer change, the output current of the device is automatically
controlled according to the corresponding feedback signal to achieve the purpose of
automatically regulating the terminal voltage.

Benefits of using an Automatic Voltage Regulator

There are several advantages of using an AVR for personal devices and even in
industries. A few of them are mentioned below.

Utility Voltage Levels

This is the reason described earlier where the demand of the users determines the
output voltage of the system. Therefore users can get maximum voltage only in the
middle of the night when the load is comparatively the lowest as most factories are shut.

Faster correction
The automatic voltage regulators have sensors which decrease the response time and
correct the voltage in unlimited cycles.

Sensitivity to Voltage Levels and Voltage Fluctuation

Though most devices can operate within a voltage range, in no way the efficiency
remains the same in every kind of voltage. The devices that can operate only in +/- 5%
(or less) of nominal voltage would be considered to be sensitive to a certain voltage level
or fluctuations. Such devices need a voltage regulator for stopping them from damages.

Voltage regulation for effective business

Failure in any kind of heavy machinery in factories due to high voltage fluctuations can
cause a lot of damage to the production chain. Loss of time and huge amounts of
revenues can leave the customers dissatisfied with no products and lead to shutting
down of the business.

Low maintenance
The automatic voltage regulators require no major maintenance and therefore offer
maximum service life.

Automatic voltage regulation is a necessary process for the safety of electrical devices.
Using the automatic voltage regulator relay users can achieve this easily.

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