I'll give some important tips and how to's for networking.

Para sa mga interesado sa networking at

pwede niyo din ito gamitin lalo na sa pagtatayo ng sariling Internet Cafe if you want. Para may idea na
din at di na aasa at magbabayad sa mga magsesetup ng mga cables.

So okay finish reading this post, pasensiya na pala kung inactive na ako busy lang, students din kami at
mag-eexam na din, doing a lot of project, tyaka busy din ako sa freelance job ko, nagseset-up din kasi
ako ng internet cafe at ginagawa kong wireless ang ibang desktop pc para maka-connect sa wifi yun ay
kapag may tawag, kapag wala so focus sa school.

WHAT IS NETWORKING OR NETWORK IN SHORT ?

- When you have two or more computers connected to each other, you have a network. The purpose of
a network is to enable the sharing of files and information between multiple systems. The Internet could
be described as a global network of networks. Computer networks can be connected through cables,
such as Ethernet cables or phone lines, or wirelessly, using wireless networking cards that send and
receive data through the air.

Para sa mga IT dyan o kahit ano mang kurso ang meron ka, just in case na may magtanong sayo kung
ilang network ang meron sa 2 pc's at 2 routers ang isasagot mo ay tatlo dahil 3 cables yan. Baka 1 isagot
so mali na agad. The rest ... still the same.

Basic lang naman ang networking basta may alam ka sa mga IP ADDRESS, Subnet Mask, Default
Gateway, Protocol, Access Point, tyaka sa mga logic parang highway lang yan. May mga taong magaling
sa programming pero mahina sa networking, meron naman magaling sa networking pero mahina sa
programming, kanya-kanyang skills lang.

Umpisahan natin, let's say magtatayo ng isang internet cafe.. So think first ilang pc ang gagamitin natin
?? i.e : 10 PC'S di pa kasama ang server pc dito.

Take note dapat same operating system lahat ng client kung windows 7 so windows 7 lahat, para mas
madali dahil once na may ibang os sa 10 PC'S medyo mahihirapan kang isetup yung isa na maging
connected sa lahat ng pc lalo na sa server. That's why most of internet cafe uses same os except those
servers.

Sa server pc naman bahala kana kung ano gusto na os basta windows and make sure mas mataas ang
specs than the clients para mas maganda performance especially for file transfer.

You need also setup windows server program to the server pc para mahandle mo ng maayos mga clients
pc.

Proceed tayo sa mga networking equipments na need natin.. Madaming equipments, (wireless access
point, hubs etc.) pero ito common.

1. RJ45 (ito yung transparent with 8 holes na maliit ito yung plinaplug para magkaroon ng internet ang
pc) google it.

2. UTP CABLE (CAT5 100mbps cable) (ito yung cable na gagamitin) google it if you do not know.

3. Router

4. Modem (if you have less than 5 pc's)

5. Switch (if you have more than 10 pc's you should buy this)

6. Crimping Tool (if you want to setup your own ethernet cable) pero dapat bibili ka din ng tester for
ethernet cable para malaman kung kumpleto ba 8 wires na nagana. Kasi may 8 lights si tester so dapat
iilaw si tester with 8 lights. Kapag hindi umilaw ang iba maaring di masyado nakapasok sa loob ang wire,
kulang sa press sa crimping tool or mali ang nailagay na kulay. Kung di alam Pakigoogle nalang ng color
arrangement for cross over and straight.

Kung di alam ano ang mga ito paki-google nalang matuto magbasa, most of us puro walang kwenta mga
binabasa kaya nganga lang. "THE MORE YOU READ THE MORE YOU LEARN"

Sa Ethernet Cable pwede kayo magsetup ng inyo together with RJ45 (Cross Over or Straight) make sure
tama ang coloring dahil may mga color yan kapag mali so not working. 8 wires with different colors yun
ang ilalagay sa RJ45 na may 8 holes. Use crimping tool.

Tips: IP ADDRESS lang most priority niyo dito.

3 classes of IP ADDRESS

Class A - 1..0.0.0 - 9.0.0.0

Subnet Mask - 255.0.0.0

Class B - 10.10.10.10 - 99.99.99.99

Subnet Mask - 255.255.0.0

Class C - 100.100.100.100 - 255..255.255.255

Subnet Mask - 255..255.255.0

You can use any one of them and it will do the same job.

Let's proceed and choose one below...

1. Connect Router to Modem and plug cable from modem to the pc's.

2. Connect Router to modem and connect modem to switch and plug cable from switch to the pc's

3. Connect Router to Switch and plug cable from switch to the pc's

4. Connect router to the pc's. (much better connect only server pc to router) and the clients pc if more
than 10 pc's so connect it to the switch. If less than 5 thus connect it to the modem. Switch is for backup
depends on how many pc you have.

Kung gusto niyo mas madali masetup choose number 3. Iba iba kasi bawat setup and depende sa
devices kung saan nakaconnect for example router to router so ibang setup din yan ip lang iibahin and
gagamit na tayo ng serial cable. Iba ibang cable din siyempre lan, telephone, etc..

ANO LALAGYAN KO NG IP ?

- Router and PC (dahil kay router mangagaling si connection at si pc ang coconnect)

Open config panel ni router and enter IP pick one from class A, B or C in this case you will use static not
dynamic. Pero pwede din dynamic. Lagyan na din ng dns mas maganda kung google dns o openvpn dns.
Kapag ibang dns or walang dns kasi minsan sa mga client pc kapag nagopen sa ibang site di lalabas mga
image puro text lang. Kumbaga sa phone naka free data ka puro text minsan kapag nagopen sa browser.

Pwede din gamit kayo CLI o Command Line Interface puro command gagamitin sa pagsetup ng mga ip
and subnet mask. Dapat naka save o autosave na din mga config na nilagay para just in case mamatay si
router so nakasave na hindi time consuming na uulit kapa sa router setup. Sa CLI sa cisco may command
na ginagamit para kapag namatay si router biglaan nakasave na siya..

router-config># copy running-config start-config (buti memorize ko pa)

Open mga pc na isesetup go to network in control panel. Change your ipv4 to static and enter your
desired ip and subnet mask will be automatically filled, ang ilagay sa gateway ay IP ng router kaya mas
mabuti take down note or memorize mga ip ng bawat pc and router.

To enable sharing of files naman change niyo lang permission ng hard disk to writable then enable files
sharing para lalabas siya sa file explorer ng mga pc and server or go to homegroup kasi andun na lahat sa
homegroup including sharing of printer, files privilages na kung ano gusto mo ishare or hindi etc..
Explore nalang depende din sa types of networking.

Also you can change the pc name in control panel.

Also setup windows server para mas maganda.

Download na din kayo ng handycafe pang time to time to mga client sa internet cafe and then input the
price you want. Automatic lalabas na dyan mga pc name na control mo using LAN network.

Kapag okay na lahat then you're finished may internet kana may access kapa sa mga pc.

So ito lang muna Thanks for reading. I hope may natutunan ang readers. Nakakapagod din magtype ??

PS: Sorry malabo live video ni JB nung gumagawa ako networking plan sa cisco.

Di bale Nxt tym may explanation na during the live video.

DON'T FORGET TO ADD RIP ROUTING IN ROUTER.

1.0.0.0

10.0.0.0

100.0.0.0

Depende sa IP class na ginamit.

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