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AP - Lab 03 - Measuring Time Period of Simple Pendulum
AP - Lab 03 - Measuring Time Period of Simple Pendulum
Equipment / Tools:
Retort Stand
Pendulum Bob
Thread
Meter Rule
Stop Watch
Vernier Caliper
Background:
A simple pendulum consists of a relatively massive object hung by a string from a fixed
support. It typically hangs vertically in its equilibrium position. The massive object is
affectionately referred to as the pendulum bob. When the bob is displaced from equilibrium
and then released, it begins its back and forth vibration about its fixed equilibrium position.
The motion is regular and repeating, an example of periodic motion.
Procedure:
The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum is given by
Where l is the length of the pendulum and g, the acceleration due to gravity. This equation
can also be written as:
l
T=2π g
Point of suspension
cm of the
ruler
Results:
Table 3.1: Practical Results
Theoretical Calculations:
Table 3.2: Calculated Results