Far Eastern University - Makati: Discussion Problems

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FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY - MAKATI

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING R.R. OCAMPO


FAR.04-Other Investments 1st SEM 2018-2019

DISCUSSION PROBLEMS
1. Nueva Vizcaya Company has the following accounts 4. How should the sinking fund be reported in the
included in its December 31 trial balance: company’s balance sheet at December 31, 2018?
FA@FVTPL P1,000,000 a. The cash in the sinking fund should appear as a
FA@FVTOCI 2,000,000 current asset.
FA@AC 3,000,000 b. Only the accumulated deposits should appear as a
Investment in associate 4,000,000 noncurrent asset.
Interest rate swap receivable 100,000 c. The entire balance in the sinking fund account
Forward contract receivable 200,000 should appear as a current asset.
Futures contract receivable 250,000 d. The entire balance in the sinking fund account
Call option 150,000 should appear as a noncurrent asset.
Petty cash fund 50,000
Payroll cash fund 500,000 5. Following are selected transactions in chronological
Dividend cash fund 200,000 order of Bayombong Company and its trustee in
Interest fund 150,000 connection with a sinking fund.
Sinking fund 1,100,000 a. Cash contribution to the sinking fund, P1,000,000.
Plant expansion fund 2,000,000 b. Acquisition of securities at par by the trustee,
Stock redemption fund 1,800,000 P700,000.
Contingency fund 1,000,000 c. The trustee receives interest on the securities,
Insurance fund 1,000,000 P60,000.
Investment property 4,000,000 d. The trustee pays expenses of P30,000.
Prepaid rent 200,000 e. The trustee sells the securities for P800,000 plus
Cash surrender value of life insurance 100,000 accrued interest of P10,000.
f. The trustee pays bonds payable of P1,000,000 and
How much is the total amount normally considered as
interest of P100,000.
noncurrent investments?
g. The trustee remits the remaining cash to
a. P20,000,000 c. P17,900,000
Bayombong Company.
b. P18,000,000 d. P14,000,000
How much was remitted by the trustee to Bayombong
Company?
2. Which statement is incorrect regarding fund a. P150,000 c. P50,000
accounting? b. P140,000 d. P40,000
a. In essence, the fund is accounted for as an
individual set of books.
b. Fund refers to cash and other assets set aside to Use the following 8% interest factors for questions 6 to 13.
accomplish specific objectives.
FV of PV of
c. The purpose for which fund was established may
ordinary ordinary
be current or noncurrent.
annuity annuity
d. Funds that relate directly to current operations are
Periods FV of 1 PV of 1 of 1 of 1
ordinarily shown in the long-term investments
1 1.0800 0.9259 1.0000 0.9259
section of the statement of financial position or in a
2 1.1664 0.8573 2.0800 1.7833
separate section if relatively large in amount.
3 1.2597 0.7938 3.2464 2.5771
4 1.3605 0.7350 ? 3.3121
5 1.4693 0.6806 5.8666 3.9927
Use the following information for the next two questions.
7 1.7138 0.5835 8.9228 5.2064
The following information is available concerning the Mauro 8 1.8509 0.5403 10.6366 5.7466
Corporation's sinking fund transactions in 2018. There is 9 1.9990 0.5002 12.4876 6.2469
no trustee.
Jan. 1 Established a sinking fund to retire an 6. What amount should be deposited in a bank account
outstanding bond issue by contributing today to grow to P3,000,000 three years from today?
P425,000. a. P3,779,100 c. P9,739,200
Jan. 15 Purchased securities for P400,000. b. P2,381,400 d. P7,731,300
Jul. 30 Sold securities originally costing P48,000
for P45,000. 7. If P1,000,000 is put in a savings account today, what
Dec. 31 Collected dividends and interest on the amount will be available three years from today?
remaining securities in the amount of a. P1,259,700 c. P3,246,400
P49,000; the securities had a market b. P 793,800 d. P2,577,100
value of P360,000 at this time.
8. If P900,000 is put in a savings account today, what
3. The sinking fund balance on December 31, 2018 is amount will be available six years from now?
a. P479,000 c. P471,000 a. P900,000 x 0.6302
b. P474,000 d. P442,000 b. P900,000 x 1.08 x 1.4693
c. P900,000 x 0.6806 x 0.9259
d. P900,000 x (1.08 + 1.4693)

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EXCEL PROFESSIONAL SERVICES, INC.

9. What amount will be in a bank account three years c. In the future value of an ordinary annuity, the last
from now if P500,000 is invested each year for four cash payment will not earn any interest.
years with the first investment to be made today? d. Other things being equal, the present value of an
a. P1,656,050 c. P2,433,300 annuity due will be less than the present value of
b. P1,788,534 d. P2,253,050 an ordinary annuity.

10. What amount should an individual have in a bank


account today before withdrawal if P200,000 is needed 17. Cash surrender value normally arises under the
each year for four years with the first withdrawal to be following circumstances:
made today and each subsequent withdrawal at one- a. The policy is a life policy.
year intervals? (The balance in the bank account b. Premiums for three full years must have been paid.
should be zero after the fourth withdrawal.) c. The policy is surrendered at the end of the third
a. P613,140 c. P715,400 year or anytime thereafter.
b. P662,420 d. P901,220 d. All of the above.

11. What will be the balance on September 1, 2025 in a


fund which is accumulated by making P100,000 annual 18. Which statement is incorrect regarding cash surrender
deposits each September 1 beginning in 2018, with the value of life insurance policy?
last deposit being made on September 1, 2025? The a. It is the amount of a life insurance premium that
fund pays interest at 8% compounded annually. exceeds basic insurance charges and is returnable
a. P1,063,660 c. P574,660 in the event that the policy is surrendered or
b. P1,148,750 d. P620,630 canceled.
b. It is not recognized if the beneficiary is other than
12. If P10,000 is deposited annually starting on January 1, the company and the premiums paid are treated as
2018 and it earns 8%, what will the balance be on an expense.
December 31, 2025? c. It is considered to be an investment if the
a. P106,366 c. P57,466 beneficiary is the company itself.
b. P114,875 d. P62,063 d. It is reported as a current asset on the statement
of financial position.
13. If a company wishes to accumulate P20,000,000 by
May 1, 2026 by making 8 equal annual deposits
beginning May 1, 2018 to a fund paying 8% interest
19. On January 1, 2013, Ball, Inc. purchased a P1,000,000
compounded annually. What is the required amount of
ordinary life insurance policy on its president. The
each deposit?
policy year and Ball’s accounting year coincide.
a. P1,880,300 c. P3,480,319
Additional data are available for the year ended
b. P1,741,023 d. P3,222,532
December 31, 2018:
14. On January 1, 2018, CDO Corporation created a special Annual premium paid on 1/1/2018 P20,000
building fund by depositing a single sum of P100,000 Dividend received 7/1/2018 3,000
with an independent trustee. The purpose of the fund Cash surrender value, 1/1/2018 43,500
is to provide resources to build an addition to the older Cash surrender value, 12/31/2018 54,000
office building during the latter part of 2022. The Ball, Inc., is the beneficiary under the life insurance
company anticipates a total construction cost of policy. How much should Ball report as life insurance
P500,000 and completion by January 1, 2023. The expense for 2018?
company plans to make equal annual deposit from a. P6,500 c. P17,000
December 31, 2018 through 2022, to accumulate the b. P9,500 d. P20,000
P500,000. The independent trustee will increase the
fund each December 31 at an interest rate of 10%.
The accounting periods of the company and the fund 20. Candle Park has life insurance policies on its officer's
end on December 31. lives. Annual premiums amount to P5,000. At the end
How much is the fund balance as of December 31, of 2018, cash surrender value of the policies totaled
2018? (Round off future value factors to five decimal P18,200. Dividends received by Candle from the
places) insurance company amounted to P500. The insurance
a. P165,519 c. P110,000 expense recognized by Candle Park in 2018 was
b. P155,519 d. P100,000 P3,500. What was the amount of cash surrender value
of these policies on January 1, 2018?
15. Which statement is correct regarding time value of a. P14,200 c. P16,200
money concepts? b. P17,200 d. P10,200
a. When interest is compounded, the stated rate of
interest exceeds the effective rate of interest.
b. The calculation of future value requires the 21. Villaverde Company insures the life of its president for
removal of interest. P8,000,000, the corporation being the beneficiary of an
c. With an ordinary annuity, a payment is made or ordinary life policy. The premium is P200,000. The
received on the date the agreement begins. cash surrender value on December 31, 2017 and 2018
d. Compound interest includes interest earned on are P60,000 and P80,000 respectively. The
interest. corporation follows the calendar year as its fiscal
period. The president dies on October 1, 2018 and the
16. Which statement is incorrect regarding time value of policy is collected on December 31, 2018. What is the
money concepts? gain on life insurance settlement?
a. The calculation of present value eliminates interest a. P7,875,000 c. P7,870,000
from future cash flows. b. P7,890,000 d. P7,800,000
b. An annuity is a series of equal periodic payments.
- END -

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