a MoveLN yuENLua AECcHaDAcs ~ Solutions e uygl? + glo? © zealsseela> vaste Is, > Ung | + Uggl-> = gevis srle> with eb + ty. Take! the generat fora v= z[b{")> = plp(> « . raenetgy [a> or [b> wieh [b> and or , ve see that Ucan indeed ve expressed an U = glb > = = £, £(at} Hi vhere (Likewise ) is an element of the transformation matrix from the a‘ basis to the b! b: (>) The matrix element = sattr (Et) x GMP Br. wote ehae Ee Ft> = Er anr/2ye!P FMM, hts tepties chat = e2iga I" accose) {CetPacteceryelae coer where q = [P'-P"]. Integrate out the cosd integration on rhs. ve have L 2a iq 28. (@) FeFODIG = Eee - = + but 3x/ap, = 0, hence (x,7(P.)]o4 = 37/37, = Go r'sin(ar" WF Ce") de® (©) Now (2.7 Nege KETO] y+ hence Uxrexp(tpce/W ly ~ 2M Fy expCte,s/W) = ~s exp(ée,e/¥) (c) Using (b) we have (x,exp(ip,a/K) 1 |x"? = -a exp(tp_a/X) [x'>. Heace xexp(1p_2/K)|x">- exp(tp_a/K)x[x"> = -sexp(ip,e/4) |x'>, and thence =(exp (tp, 2/K) [x">] = (a!=2) (exp G4p,e/0) [x21 ‘This eigenvalue equation inplies that exp(ip,a/K)|x'> 4s an eigenstate of coordinate operator x, with correspond~ ing eigenvalue (x'-2). 29. (a) We assume that G(p) and F(X) can be expressed as a power series = 2 ‘ GG) = 4 E atanePaPyre * FO ~ gE Pam TP30. Bl. 32. chanics ~ Solutions 15 aya 1a fa slenentary calculation ytelds (x,, pipiei) = ately"! (use [2,. asc) « [xy AlBC + ALx BIC + CAB) (my oC]) and Logs xpepag] sake share the ree Lattonshtps Ceqsr{] = aitt"! and (p,.22) = alfa? can be aaatty proved by sathenatical induction. Using the series form for C(3): and P(2) we get at once (ey ,00B)] = smac/ap, and (p,,2C)) = HOE/ax,. (8) t37sp?) = (6",pp] = (22.plp + plete, bue from (a) Cera’ = -2iv, a0 (ip) * Uillxp + 24¥px = 21M(xsp}. The classical P.B. for [x?,p2] 4c evaluated via 2x?ap? _ ax?ap? a Ue'se' loa" 3e ap, "ap ay 7 2*C2P) = Sep. Since da the classical Limit (x,p) + tap, we have [24,92] q0 = die’? (@) fx, TH) = saTdy/ap, = a exp (4p. T/K) = AK(At MM exp(-K3.T/K) = P 4 = 2,7). () Noting that xp = where |a> is a general state ket, take expression = ol GyeTD o> + tye But wernote that 4a|T* CE) (xs, T(E) 1 [a> = - , hence ‘*Crranslated 7 XP + ty, and therefore <> =Sat. translated Given [R,TCAR)] = dk" oF HEE) = ak! + TEE and (F,TCE")] = 0 oF Pre") = TEGENB, ve atedy subscdcucing as ve dtd tn problem 30. * ie = tear ane Me find E>, sastacea ~ “all UE EE" + TEER) [o> now Tek) a1 + thats, tak yak = ak! i". Bence <>, Neace T'(aH')GE = a¥* to strat order in stall quantity 42". Hence <>, ss seag ~ de" + E>. Using PTE") = TEdE")}, ve find Sreasiated = alt ak grax + cat teat y| 3 3 , + |a> = = =

. Hence

= —texp(tix' ~ x'2/24”), ve find by elenentary calculation ae a 1 +742 #12 y2g2 Set Hi lao ake?) exp (text = x? 24! mel ate