22.

0 Pile capacity (A2)

(IS :2911 (Part I sec 2)-2010 Case 1: Pile in Soil (cohesive + cohesionless)
Qf = As*Rf + Ap*Rp (eqn B-1 (1) & B-2 (2)
diamete 1.2 m
length 25.00 m GWT is at 0 m below GL
Asurfac 94.2 m2
Apile 1.13 m2
Rf = avg skin friction = K*PD*tand*As+a*C*As
Rp = toe resistance = Ap*(0.5*D*g*Ng+PD*Nq)+Ap(Nc*Cp)

D= Dia of pile = 1.2 m

Ap= Area of pile c/s = 1.13 m2
Perimeter of pile = 1.00 m
g unit wt. Of soil on toe= 1 T/m3 (for submerged condition - taken conservatively)
Cp= Avg. cohesion at toe = 0.00 T/m2
PD= Eff overburden at toe= 18 T/m2 (Maximum for submerged case)
(For f <30, 15* pile dia; f> 40 20*dia) Note 5 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010
f= Angle of friction of soil= 30.00 o
K= Coeff of earth Pressure 1.50 Note 3 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010
a= adhesion factor 1.00 from Fig 2 for cu < 4 T/sqm a = 1
FOS Factor of safety 2.50 Cl.B-5 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010
d = Angle of friction of soil and pile= f Note 4 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010

Bearing capacity factors from IS 6403: 1981 at tip of pile

Nc= 9.000 Eqn 2 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010
Nq= 18.400
Ng= 22.400 Rp = toe resistance = 389.78 Tons

Calculation of Skin Friction

g (eff
K*PD*tan
submerge
Layer No.Layer Thick. (m) C (T/sqm) f d) Avg. PD a K d*As a*C*As Rf
. 1.8 (pile cap) 1.75 1.58 1
1 2.70 2.50 9.00 1.75 5.51 1.00 1.16 0.67 2.50 3.17
2 1.50 2.50 8.50 1.78 9.21 1.00 1.15 1.05 2.50 3.55
3 1.50 5.50 6.00 1.76 11.87 1.00 1.10 0.92 5.50 6.42
4 1.50 5.50 6.00 1.75 14.50 1.00 1.10 1.12 5.50 6.62
5 1.50 5.50 5.50 1.73 17.11 1.00 1.10 1.20 5.50 6.70
6 1.50 5.30 6.00 1.74 18.00 1.00 1.10 1.39 5.30 6.69
7 1.50 5.30 5.50 1.72 18.00 1.00 1.10 1.26 5.30 6.56
8 1.50 5.30 6.00 1.77 18.00 1.00 1.10 1.39 5.30 6.69
9 1.50 6.50 4.50 1.72 18.00 1.00 1.08 1.02 6.50 7.52
10 1.50 7.30 4.00 1.72 18.00 1.00 1.07 0.90 7.30 8.20
11 1.50 7.30 4.00 1.73 18.00 1.00 1.07 0.90 7.30 8.20
12 1.50 7.30 4.50 1.73 18.00 1.00 1.08 1.02 7.30 8.32
13 1.50 7.30 4.00 1.78 18.00 1.00 1.07 0.90 7.30 8.20
14 1.50 7.30 4.00 1.74 18.00 1.00 1.07 0.90 7.30 8.20
15 2.80 0.00 30.00 1.51 18.00 1.00 1.50 9.83 0.00 9.83
25.00 total length of pile 104.85

Capacity of Pile Block

Pile arrangement = 4 Nos X 3 Nos
Pile block size = 12 m X 8.4 m X 25 m Depth

Qf = Bearing 389.78 + Friction 104.85 Tons

Qf = 494.63 Tons
FOS 2.50
safe capacity of pile 197.9 Tons
DETERMINATION OF FIXITY DEPTH AS PER IS 2911
For a fixed head pile under medium sand and L1= 3.55 m => L1/T = 0.753
Lf/ T = 2.00
Lf = Depth of fixity = 2* T
T = E*I (5th root)
5 K1
E= Modulus of elasticity =5000* sqrt(fck)
32000.0 MN/m2 for M 35
I= Moment of inertia of pile
=pi()/64*D^4 0.102 m4
ηh = for medium sand submerge(N1 1.400 MN/m3 (As per IS:2911 (part 1/sec 2)

T= 4.713 m
Lf = 9.43 m
Le=Lf+L1 12.98 m

Lateral Capacity of Pile

Consider a deflection Y = 12.00 mm at scour level (Lf is taken from scour level)
Q fixed head = 0.0120 0.102 x 32000 x 12
( 9.43 + 0 ) ^3
Q fixed head = 0.56 MN
Q safe = 27.99 T 50% of load at deflection of 12mm
Efficiency calculation for Abutment Pile

m= number of rows 4
n= number of piles in a row. 3

18.43

d= diameter of pile end 1.2 m

s= spacing of pile 3.6 m

Pile arrangement = 4 Nos X 3 Nos

Pile block size = 12 m X 8.4 m

Efficiency= 1- (18.43/90) ((4-1)*3+(3-1)*4)

4*3

0.711 = 71.1%

Pile efficiency in group = 71.1%

Individual Pile Capacity = 427 Tons

Available capacity of pile = 303.597 Tons

Maximum Load on pile = 243 Tons

Hence, OK
 22.0 Pile capacity (A2)

(IS :2911 (Part I sec 2)-2010 Case 1: Pile in Soil (cohesive + cohesionless)
Qf = As*Rf + Ap*Rp (eqn B-1 (1) & B-2 (2)
diamete 1.2 m
length 25.00 m GWT is at 0 m below GL
Asurfac 94.2 m2
Apile 1.13 m2
Rf = avg skin friction = K*PD*tand*As+a*C*As
Rp = toe resistance = Ap*(0.5*D*g*Ng+PD*Nq)+Ap(Nc*Cp)

D= Dia of pile = 1.2 m

Ap= Area of pile c/s = 1.13 m2
Perimeter of pile = 1.00 m
g unit wt. Of soil on toe= 1 T/m3 (for submerged condition - taken conservatively)
Cp= Avg. cohesion at toe = 0.00 T/m2
PD= Eff overburden at toe= 18 T/m2 (Maximum for submerged case)
(For f <30, 15* pile dia; f> 40 20*dia) Note 5 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010
f= Angle of friction of soil= 27.50 o
K= Coeff of earth Pressure 1.46 Note 3 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010
a= adhesion factor 1.00 from Fig 2 for cu < 4 T/sqm a = 1
FOS Factor of safety 2.50 Cl.B-5 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010
d = Angle of friction of soil and pile= f Note 4 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010

Bearing capacity factors from IS 6403: 1981 at tip of pile

Nc= 9.000 Eqn 2 of Annexure B of IS:2911(part 1- sec 2)-2010
Nq= 14.530
Ng= 16.640 Rp = toe resistance = 307.09 Tons

Calculation of Skin Friction

g (eff
K*PD*tan
submerge
Layer No.Layer Thick. (m) C (T/sqm) f d) Avg. PD a K d*As a*C*As Rf
. 1.8 (pile cap) 1.68 1.51 1
1 2.70 4.00 7.50 1.71 5.33 1.00 1.13 0.53 4.00 4.53
2 1.50 4.00 7.00 1.73 8.94 1.00 1.12 0.82 4.00 4.82
3 1.50 5.00 6.50 1.73 11.53 1.00 1.11 0.97 5.00 5.97
4 1.50 5.00 6.00 1.71 14.11 1.00 1.10 1.09 5.00 6.09
5 1.50 5.30 6.50 1.72 16.69 1.00 1.11 1.41 5.30 6.71
6 1.50 5.50 5.00 1.70 18.00 1.00 1.09 1.14 5.50 6.64
7 1.50 5.50 6.00 1.71 18.00 1.00 1.10 1.39 5.50 6.89
8 1.50 5.50 5.00 1.72 18.00 1.00 1.09 1.14 5.50 6.64
9 1.50 6.00 5.00 1.72 18.00 1.00 1.09 1.14 6.00 7.14
10 1.50 0.00 21.50 1.60 18.00 1.00 1.37 6.28 0.00 6.28
11 1.50 0.00 23.00 1.60 18.00 1.00 1.39 6.86 0.00 6.86
12 1.50 0.00 28.00 1.53 18.00 1.00 1.47 8.94 0.00 8.94
13 1.50 0.00 28.00 1.53 18.00 1.00 1.47 8.94 0.00 8.94
14 1.50 0.00 27.50 1.52 18.00 1.00 1.46 8.72 0.00 8.72
15 1.00 0.00 27.50 1.51 18.00 1.00 1.46 8.72 0.00 8.72
25.00 total length of pile 103.88

Qf = Bearing 307.09 + Friction 103.88 Tons

Qf = 410.97 Tons
FOS 2.50
safe capacity of pile 164.4 Tons
DETERMINATION OF FIXITY DEPTH AS PER IS 2911
For a fixed head pile under medium sand and L1= 3.55 m => L1/T = 0.753
Lf/ T = 2.00
Lf = Depth of fixity = 2* T
T = E*I (5th root)
5 K1
E= Modulus of elasticity =5000* sqrt(fck)
32000.0 MN/m2 for M 35
I= Moment of inertia of pile
=pi()/64*D^4 0.102 m4
ηh = for medium sand submerge(N1 1.400 MN/m3 (As per IS:2911 (part 1/sec 2)

T= 4.713 m
Lf = 9.43 m
Le=Lf+L1 12.98 m

Lateral Capacity of Pile

Consider a deflection Y = 12.00 mm at scour level (Lf is taken from scour level)
Q fixed head = 0.0120 0.102 x 32000 x 12
( 9.43 + 0 ) ^3
Q fixed head = 0.56 MN
Q safe = 27.99 T 50% of load at deflection of 12mm
Efficiency calculation for Pier Pile

m= number of rows 2
n= number of piles in a row. 3

18.43

d= diameter of pile end 1.2 m

s= spacing of pile 3.6 m

Pile arrangement = 2 Nos X 3 Nos

Pile block size = 4.8 m X 8.4 m

Efficiency= 1- (18.43/90) ((2-1)*3+(3-1)*2)

2*3

0.762 = 76.2%

Pile efficiency in group = 76.2%

Individual Pile Capacity = 427 Tons

Available capacity of pile = 325.374 Tons

Maximum Load on pile = 202 Tons

Hence, OK