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Writ of Kalikasan PDF
Writ of Kalikasan PDF
Writ of Kalikasan PDF
Give several instances wherein the SC issued Writ of Kalikasan. How is the writ issued?
Protected Area Mgt. Board to refrain from issuing Within 3 days from the filing of the petition, if the petition is
clearances for fish cage operations in Taal Lake; sufficient in form and substance, the court shall order:
government to answer a petition seeking to stop Issuing the writ;
mining operations in the Zamboanga Peninsula; Requiring the respondent to file a verified return.
Placer Dome and Barric Gold to clean up the toxic The Clerk of Court shall issue the writ.
waste that spilled into the Boac River in Marinduque in 1996;
Baguio City government to cease and desist from How is the writ served?
using the Irisan dump facility either as a holding or staging It is served personally or by substituted service by the court
area or as controlled area for all kinds of solid wastes; officer or any person deputized by the court, who shall retain a
Rehabilitating the Manila Bay by cleaning-up the river copy on which to make the return of service.
veins connected to the bay; and
Stopping FPIC from operating the 117-kilometer What if the court officers refuse to issue or serve the writ?
Batangas-to-Manila oil pipeline after it leaked sometime in They will be punished with contempt without prejudice to other
2010. administrative, civil, or criminal action.
What are the reliefs that may be granted under the writ of WRIT OF CONTINUING MANDAMUS
kalikasan?
Directing respondent to permanently cease and desist from What is the writ of continuing mandamus?
committing acts or neglecting the performance of a duty in Continuing mandamus is a writ issued in an environmental case
violation of environmental laws resulting in environmental directing any agency or instrumentality of the government or
destruction or damage; officer thereof to perform an act or series of acts decreed by final
Directing the respondent public official, government agency, judgment which shall remain effective until judgment is dully
private person or entity to protect, preserve, rehabilitate or satisfied.
restore the environment;
Directing the respondent public official, government agency, What are the grounds for the issuance of the writ of continuing
private person or entity to monitor strict compliance with the mandamus?
decision and orders of the court; When any agency or instrumentality of the government or
Directing the respondent public official, government agency, officer thereof unlawfully neglects the performance of an act
or private person or entity to make periodic reports on the which the law specifically enjoins as a duty resulting from an
execution of the final judgment; and office, trust or station in connection with the enforcement or
Such other reliefs which relate to the right of the people to a violation of an environmental law rule or regulation or a right
balanced and healthful ecology or to the protection, therein.
preservation, rehabilitation or restoration of the environment, When any agency or instrumentality unlawfully excludes
except the award of damages to individual petitioners. another from the use or enjoyment of such right.
Are the reliefs available exclusive? Where should the petition be filed?
The reliefs that may be granted under the writ are broad, The petition shall be filed with the Regional Trial Court exercising
comprehensive and non-exclusive. The reliefs regarding jurisdiction over the territory where the actionable neglect or
monitoring and periodic reports ensure enforcement of the omission occurred or with the Court of Appeals or the Supreme
judgment of the court. Court.
What is the remedy in case an adverse judgment was rendered? What are some characteristics of the procedure for the issuance
The remedy is to appeal to the Supreme Court under Rule 45 of of the writ of continuing mandamus?
the Rules of Court within fifteen (15) days from the date of notice The petitioner shall be exempt from the payment of docket
of the adverse judgment or denial of motion for reconsideration. fees.
The appeal may raise questions of fact. Proceedings shall be summary in nature
Can a question of fact be raised on appeal? Orders expediting the proceedings or a Temporary
Given the extraordinary nature of circumstances surrounding the Environmental Protection Order for protection of the rights of
issuance of a writ of kalikasan, this section allows an appeal to the parties may be granted by the court.
raise questions of fact and thus constitutes an exception to Rule The petition shall be resolved without delay within sixty (60)
45 of the Rules of Court. days from the date of the submission of the petition for
resolution.
May a party institute separate actions?
Sources:
http://www.scribd.com/doc/84320250/Writ-of-Kalikasan by Ms.
Cheryl Daytec-Yangot
http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/01/31/10/sc-rushes-
promulgation-rules-writ-kalikasan
http://www.manilatimes.net/index.php/opinion/columnist1/17649-
we-need-a-law-on-environmental-remediation