EXPO EVENT PHASE ,OFFICE BUILDING -PHASE-1

STRUCTURAL DESIGN REPORT

(FOR LV ROOM)

03RD MAY 2020

Prepared for

Report/Revision No Prepared by
By Reviewed / Approved

R0 RMQ
RM RM

Page 1
CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE STRUCTURE

2. REFERENCES

3. METHOD OF ANALYSIS & DESIGN SOFTWARE

4. DESIGN CRITERIA
4.1 List of Loads
4.2 Description of Loads
4.3 Robustness
4.4 Combinations of Loads (Ultimate Limit State)
4.5 Design Allowable and Material Characteristics
4.6 Serviceability
4.7 Foundation Design

5. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS MODEL AND LOADS

6. SAFE OUTPUT
6.1 ROOF SLAB
6.2 SLAB PUNCHING CHECK

7. ETABS OUTPUT
7.1 TIE BEAM REINFORCING
7.2 COLUMN REACTION SUMMARY

10. FOOTING DESIGN

BOND INTERIORS, DUBAI,U.A.E

Structural Design Report Page 2

1. INTRODUCTION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE STRUCTURE

1.1 Introduction

This Structural Design Criteria has been prepared to describe the assumptions made in the
preparation of the structural design of the LV ROOM @ DXB EXPO 2020, Dubai, U.A.E. It includes
listing of the relevant design codes standards as well as the assumption made about floor
occupancies design loads, material strengths and properties, performance criteria, fire rating
requirements for structural members.

Structural Design Philosophy

The optimum structural system of a building can only result from integrated teamwork between
Architect/MEP and the Structural Engineer.

In determining the different structural systems, a general approach has been followed. The main
characteristics of such an approach can be summarized as follows:

A. The structural system shall be defined to satisfy the structural function.

B. Safety of the building users and system, the chosen should sustain safely all applied loads with a
considerable factor of safety according to International Standards.
C. Durability of the structural elements reducing the need for future maintenance
D. Aesthetical values with special attention to adopt structural concepts in harmony with the
architectural, mechanical and electrical requirements.
E. Rationalization of structural design leading to optimization of construction cost. In addition to the
architectural features in this project, this study has been carried out considering the following
major constraints.
A. Availability of construction materials
B. Functional layout of the building
C. Requirements of the Client and the architect
D. The method of construction and its effect on the construction duration and cost
E. The economic aspects regarding the price of the various construction materials namely concrete
and steel reinforcements
F. All requirements of the local building authorities, Dubai Municipality, and the governing relevant
design codes as listed in this report.

AL WASL
BOND CENTRE, DUBAI,U.A.E
INTERIORS,

Structural Design Report Page 3

1.2 Project Location and Description
The project is located in DXB EXPO 2020 SITE , DUBAI , U.A.E.

The project will generally comprise of Structural Steel framing on the existing slab. The following is
the purpose of utilization:

1. LV ROOM.

2. REFERENCES

The following codes, standards, and regulations will be used in conjunction with the project
specifications.

1. BS 8110 -1997: Structural use of concrete.

2. ACI 318-08: Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary.
3. BS 5950: Structural use of steelwork in building.
4. ASCE 7-10: Minimum Design Loads for Building and Other Structures: Wind loads.
5. IBC: International Building Code 2012.
6. UBC: Uniform Building Code 1997.
7. BS 8007: British Code of Practice for Design of Concrete Structures for retaining aqueous liquids.
8. BS 8004: British Code of Practice for Design of Foundations.
9. EN 1993-1-1 (2005): Euro code 3: Design of steel structures

3. METHOD OF ANALYSIS & DESIGN SOFTWARE

3.1. Computer Programs:

1. Gravity loads analysis – ETABS

2. Design of Steel & Concrete structure- ETABS
3. Design of Connections- Master EC3/HILTI Steel connections
4. CAD drawings at AutoCAD.

BOND INTERIORS,
AL WASL CENTRE, DUBAI,U.A.E
DUBAI,U.A.E
BOND INTERIORS, DUBAI,U.A.E
Structural Design Report
Structural Design Report Page 4
 3.2. Method of Analysis

Gravity loads such as self-weight, Lateral loads due to wind relevant to code are applied
directly on the Structural Steel elements, wherever applicable.

3.3. Analysis & Design Software Program

A number of structural analysis and design software packages used for the design of the structure.
These include ETABS. It is a 3-dimensional non-linear structural analysis and design software
package. It used to carry out both analysis and member design phases of the project. Master EC3
was used to design the connections between Structural steel elements and also the Anchor plate for
connection between existing slab and the Structural steel columns. The main design of columns and
beams is done by ETABS.

3.3.1. ETABS Model

1. Columns and beams steel elements should be modeled and designed in ETABS

2. The model should be free of warnings

3. All structural elements should be considered in the model

4. All elements should be shown in the model exactly with the same dimensions and steel and
properties as it shown on drawings.

3.3.2. Master EC3/HILTI

1. Design of connections between steel column and beams

2. Design of Anchor plate

3. Design of connections between steel column and beams

4. DESIGN CRITERIA

This Structural Design Criteria has been prepared to describe the assumptions made in the
preparation of the structural design for the project.

AL WASL
BOND CENTRE, DUBAI,U.A.E
INTERIORS, DUBAI,U.A.E

Structural Design
Structural Design Report
Report
Page 5
4.3 Robustness

This shall be generally in accordance with BS 8110 Part 1 cl. 3.1.4. Ties shall be provided in
accordance with BS 8110 Part 1 cl. 3.12.3.

4.3.1 Fire Resistance of Structural Elements

All elements shall have a fire resistance of two hours.

4.4 Combinations of Loads (Ultimate Limit State)

In accordance with UBC 97: Chapter 16, Sections 1612.2 and 1612.3

4.5 Design Allowable and Material Characteristics

The following British/ACI standards’ design stresses shall be used for the appropriate materials used
in the construction of this project.

4.5.1 Design Allowable for Concrete Structures

Concrete grades:

Characteristics cube strength (f c) min.

Application In compression at 28 days in N/mm2 (Mpa)
Piles 25
Foundation Pile caps & Rafts (with GGBFS) 25

Columns & walls 25

Beams & Slabs 25
Lean concrete 25

BOND
AL INTERIORS,
WASL DUBAI,U.A.E
CENTRE, DUBAI,U.A.E

StructuralDesign
Structural DesignReport
Report Page 6
Material Characteristics:

- Young’s Modulus in Mpa: Ec 4700 √ f’c

- Position’s ratio 0.2 or 0.22
- Shrinkage after construction 2.10 –4 and 3.10 –4
(See section 2.2.3)
- Thermal expansion coefficient = 10E-5/ºC
- Thermal conductivity 2.3 W/ mºC
- Heat capacity 1000 J/kg ºC
- Reinforced concrete density 24.5 KN/m3
- Mass concrete density 22 KN/m3

4.5.2 Design Allowable for Reinforcing Steel

- Deformed bars BS 4449

- Yield stress 460 Mpa
- Plain mild steel 460 MPa

Bar bending lap, splices, hooks or anchorage etc, should be according to ACI or British
specifications, or as specified below, whichever is the maximum. Splices and overlaps should not be
less than the following values for deformed bars.

1. Tension 50 x bar diameter

2. Compression 50 x bar diameter

Except otherwise stated on the drawings minimum concrete covers (measured from all reinforcement
bars) to meet durability requirements are:

All concrete:
1. Cover to all concrete exposed to earth 75 mm
2. Cover to raft bottom reinforcement 75 mm
3. Cover to raft top reinforcement 50 mm
4. Cover to all grade above concrete exposed
to weathering (ø 20 bar and smaller) 50 mm
5. Cover to all grade above concrete exposed
to weathering (ø 16 bar and smaller) 40 mm

BOND
AL INTERIORS,
WASL DUBAI,U.A.E
CENTRE, DUBAI,U.A.E

StructuralDesign
Structural DesignReport
Report Page 7
All above grade concrete protected from weathering and not in contact with ground:
1. Columns 40 mm
2. Beams 40 mm
3. Slabs and walls 25 mm

4.5.3 Steelwork

Hot-rolled sections, bars and plates : BS EN10025, Grades S275 and S355. In general, use S355
where strength governs.

Steel Minimum tensile

Minimum yield strength (N/mm2) by nominal thickness
Designation strength (N/mm2)
t<16 >16 >40 >63 >80 >100 >100
t<100
<40 <63 <80 <100 <150 <150
S275 275 265 255 245 235 225 410 400
S355 355 345 335 325 315 295 490 470

Steel hollow sections: BS EN 10210, Grades S275 and S355.

Steel shapes shall be selected from: BS 4 and BS EN 10210.
Angle shapes shall be selected from: BS 4848.
Steel properties: Young’s Modulus: E = 205 KN/mm2
Poisson’s Ratio: ‫ = ע‬0.30
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: = 11.7 x 10-6 per 0C

4.5.4 Bolts

Bearing bolts: BS 3692, Grade 8.8. Preferred sizes are 12Ø and 16Ø.

4.5.5 Stud Shear Connectors

19Ø (minimum fy = 350N/mm2 and minimum fu= 450 N/mm2)

Length 100 mm. (as-welded length = 95 mm.)

BOND INTERIORS,
AL WASL CENTRE, DUBAI,U.A.E
DUBAI,U.A.E

Structural Design Report Page 8

4.5.6 Welding Electrodes

For S275 steel: Grade E43 to BS 639

For S355 steel: Grade E51 to BS 639

4.5.7 Welding Electrodes

Richard Lees Holorib Decking, Z28 (fy= 280 N/mm2)

4.6 Serviceability

4.6.1.1 Allowable Live Load Deflections

1. Typical floors and roofs beams, without equipment

(Under live load only) = L/360
2. Floor and roof beams live load due to equipment or masonry walls = L/480
3. Cantilever beams = L/180

Where L = span of beams

4.6.2 Allowable Lateral Drift

Wind Loads =H/500

Seismic loads= 0.020hsx for T>0.7s or 0.025hsx for T<0.7s, where hsx is the storey height.

4.6.3 Allowable Crack Width

Control of crack widths will be done for the raft and the peripheral underground walls. The crack width will
be limited to 0.2mm.
Control of cracking is carried out in accordance with BS 8007.

4.6.4 Combination of Loads

In the calculation of the crack width, load factors shall be taken as equal to unity (=1). For the
serviceability limit states, following combinations shall be considered:

AL WASL
BOND CENTRE, DUBAI,U.A.E
INTERIORS, DUBAI,U.A.E

Structural
StructuralDesign
DesignReport
Report Page 9
LOAD COMBINATION:

Load Combination for Strength Design as per ASCE-7-10

1.1.4D

2.1.2D + 1.6L ± 0.5(Lr or S or R)

3.1.2D + 1.6(Lr or S or R) + (L or 0.5W) ± 1.2T

4.1.2D ± 1.0W + L + 0.5 (Lr or S or R)

5.1.2D ± 1.0E + L + 0.2S

6.0.9D ± 1.0W

7. 0.9D ± 1.0E

Load Combination for Serviceability Design as per ASCE-7-10

1.D

2.D + L ± T

3.D + (Lr or S or R)

4.D + 0.75L + 0.75 (Lr or S or R)

5.D ± (0.6W or 0.7E)

6.D ± 0.75L ±0.75(0.6W)

7. D ± 0.75L ±0.75(0.6E)

8.0.6D ± 0.6W

9.0.6D ± 0.7E

Structural Design Report Page 10

5. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

Three-dimensional elastic computer model for LV ROOM is developed using ETABS software
and the
the geometry
andAnalysis
5.1 geometry
modelis
is prepared
prepared to
to Analysis and Designing
Analysis and by using
Designing by using ETABS
ETABS software.The model has
software.The model has
included all steel elements.
included all elements.

3D-MODEL VIEWS
BAI,U.A.E
OF AL WASL CENTRE @ SHEIKH ZAYED ROAD, DUBAI
Structural Design Report Page 11
ROOF LEVEL PLINTH LEVEL

SECTION PROPERTIES

Page 12
LOADING ON THE STRUCTURE

LIVE LOAD ON SLAB (AS SHOWN)

WALL LOAD ON FRAMES (AS SHOWN)

Page 13
SAFE OUTPUT
RESULTS

Page 14
6.SAFE OUTPUT

6.1 ROOF SLAB

SLAB THICKNESS = 200 MM

Ultimate Moment M11

Ultimate Moment M22

Page 15
 ROOF SLAB

SLAB THICKNESS = 200 MM

Long Term Deflection Max = 15.74mm< L/240= 5900/240 = 24.58mm

Page 16
Top Rebar Intensity in Direction-1

Bottom Rebar Intensity in Direction-1

REINFORCEMENT = T12 @ 50 C/C T & B
Page 17
Top Rebar Intensity in Direction-2

Bottom Rebar Intensity in Direction-2

REINFORCEMENT = T12 @ 50 C/C T & B Page 18
6.2 SLAB PUNCHING SHEAR CHECK

ROOF SLAB THICKNESS=200MM

Page 19
ETABS OUTPUT
RESULTS

Page 20
7. ETABS OUTPUT

7.1 TIE BEAM REINFORCING

BEAM LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED MM2

BEAM SHEAR REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED MM2

Page 21
ETABS 17.0.1
SAMPLE BEAM DESIGN License #
CALCULATION OUTPUT
ETABS Concrete Frame Design
ACI 318-14 Beam Section Design

Beam Element Details (Summary) (Part 1 of 2)

Level Element Unique Name Section ID Combo ID Station Loc Length (mm)
GF LVL B1 17 TB-200X500 UDCon1 3975 4225

Beam Element Details (Summary) (Part 2 of 2)

LLRF Type
1 Sway Special

Section Properties
b (mm) h (mm) bf (mm) ds (mm) dct (mm) dcb (mm)
200 500 200 0 60 60

Material Properties
Ec (MPa) f'c (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (MPa) fys (MPa)
26587.21 32 1 413.69 413.69

Design Code Parameters

ΦT ΦCTied ΦCSpiral ΦVns ΦVs ΦVjoint
0.9 0.65 0.75 0.75 0.6 0.85

Design Moment and Flexural Reinforcement for Moment, Mu3

Design Design -Moment +Moment Minimum Required

-Moment +Moment Rebar Rebar Rebar Rebar
kN-m kN-m mm² mm² mm² mm²

Top (+2 Axis) -28.159 169 0 226 226

Bottom (-2 Axis) 14.0795 0 81 109 109

Shear Force and Reinforcement for Shear, Vu2

Shear Vu2 Shear ΦVc Shear ΦVs Shear Vp Rebar Av /S
kN kN kN kN mm²/m
46.191 62.0024 0 0 0

Torsion Force and Torsion Reinforcement for Torsion, T u

Φ*Tu Tth Tcr Area Ao Perimeter, ph Rebar At /s Rebar Al
kN-m kN-m kN-m cm² mm mm²/m mm²
2.0726 2.5394 10.1576 388.2 1044.4 0 0

LV ROOM-2.EDB Page 1 of 1 03/05/2020

Page 22
7.2 COLUMN REACTION SUMMARY

SLS REACTIONS

Page 23
COLUMS REACTIONS

PMM
Label Story Section Location P M Major M Minor PMM Combo Ratio or
Rebar %
kN kN-m kN-m
C1 TOP LVL C-200X500 Top 95.7392 -61.5415 -9.5148 ULS 1%
C1 TOP LVL C-200X500 Bottom 105.9361 40.1734 8.4224 ULS 1%
C5 TOP LVL C-200X500 Top 187.115 -16.7729 -45.7043 ULS 1.63%
C5 TOP LVL C-200X500 Bottom 197.312 13.1767 7.6728 ULS 1%
C6 TOP LVL C-200X500 Top 187.115 -16.7729 45.7043 ULS 1.63%
C6 TOP LVL C-200X500 Bottom 197.312 13.1767 -7.6728 ULS 1%
C2 TOP LVL C-200X500 Top 95.7392 61.5415 -9.5148 ULS 1%
C2 TOP LVL C-200X500 Bottom 105.9361 -40.1734 8.4224 ULS 1%
C9 TOP LVL C-200X500 Top 112.8379 -3.4122 -25.3255 ULS 1%
C9 TOP LVL C-200X500 Bottom 123.0349 8.769 6.2806 ULS 1%
C10 TOP LVL C-200X500 Top 112.8379 -3.4122 25.3255 ULS 1%
C10 TOP LVL C-200X500 Bottom 123.0349 8.769 -6.2806 ULS 1%
C1 GF LVL C-200X500 Top 197.4199 -5.97 -4.287 ULS 1%
C1 GF LVL C-200X500 Bottom 200.269 6.0561 2.2019 ULS 1%
C5 GF LVL C-200X500 Top 266.7574 -8.0667 13.2563 ULS 1%
C5 GF LVL C-200X500 Bottom 269.6065 13.5526 31.5001 ULS 1%
C6 GF LVL C-200X500 Top 266.7574 -8.0667 -13.2563 ULS 1%
C6 GF LVL C-200X500 Bottom 269.6065 13.5526 -31.5001 ULS 1%
C2 GF LVL C-200X500 Top 197.4199 5.97 -4.287 ULS 1%
C2 GF LVL C-200X500 Bottom 200.269 -6.0561 2.2019 ULS 1%
C3 GF LVL C-200X500 Top 228.1871 -11.6932 -6.2239 ULS 1%
C3 GF LVL C-200X500 Bottom 231.786 7.0092 -3.8648 ULS 1%
C4 GF LVL C-200X500 Top 228.1871 11.6932 -6.2239 ULS 1%
C4 GF LVL C-200X500 Bottom 231.786 -7.0092 -3.8648 ULS 1%

Page 24
ETABS 17.0.1 04/05/2020

DCR RATIOS OF ALL COLUMNS

0.444
0.844
0.424

0.444
0.844
0.424

0.170
0.600
Z
0.144

0.170
Y

0.600
X
0.144

0.00 0.50 0.70 0.90 1.00

LV ROOM-2.EDB 3-D View Column P-M-M Interaction Ratios (ACI 318-14) Page 25
FOOTING
DESIGN

Page 26
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Column Base Design :

C15
Input Data

Base length A (m) 1.30

Base width B (m) 1.3
Column(s) Col 1 Col 2
C (m) 0.2
D (m) 0.5
E (m) 0
F (m)
Stub column height X (m) 0.85
Base depth Y (m) 0.30
Soil cover Z (m) 0.7
Concrete density (kN/m3) 24
Soil density (kN/m3) 18
Soil friction angle (°) 30
Base friction constant 0.33
Rebar depth top X (mm) 50
Rebar depth top Y (mm) 50
Rebar depth bottom X (mm) 50
Rebar depth bottom Y (mm) 50
ULS ovt. LF: Self weight 0.9
ULS LF: Self weight 1.4
Max. SLS bearing pr. (kN/m²) 200
S.F. Overturning (ULS) 1.5
S.F. Slip (ULS) 1.5
fcu base (MPa) 25
fcu columns (MPa) 25
fy (MPa) 460

Page 27
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Loading Data

Unfactored Loads

Load Col LF LF P Hx Hy Mx My
Case no. ULS ULS (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
ovt

SLS-ENV 1 1 1 217 -15 11 14 -11.22

Sketch of Base

BS8110 - 1997 Y

C1
X
D1
B

A
Mx Y
P
Hx

X
Z

Page 28
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Output for Load Case SLS-ENV

Note: The scheduled flexural reinforcement was used in the calculations.

Output for Load Case SLS-ENV

Soil pressure (ULS) (kN/m²) 169.55
Soil pressure (SLS) (kN/m²) 161.44
SF overturning (SLS) 45.99
SF overturning (ULS) 45.37
Safety Factor slip (ULS) 6.05
Safety Factor uplift (ULS) >100
Bottom
Design moment X (kNm/m) 20.48
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 565
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 10.57
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 565
Top
Design moment X (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 0
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 0
Linear Shear X (MPa) 0.163
vc (MPa) 0.433
Linear Shear Y (MPa) 0.079
vc (MPa) 0.433
Linear Shear Other (MPa) 0.000
Punching Shear (MPa) 0.092
vc (MPa) 0.433
vcu (MPa) 4.00
v col face (MPa) 0.71
Cost 0.00

Page 29
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Load Case:SLS-ENV Legend

Max M (+)
BS8110 - 1997Y Y Max M (-)
Max Shear

0.20 0.20
X X
1.30

1.30
0.50 0.50

1.30 1.30
Y Y

Mx Mx
P P
Hx Hx
0.70

0.70

0.85 0.85

0.30 0.30

161.44 kN/m² 169.55 kN/m²

Soil Pressures at SLS Soil Pressures at ULS

Page 30
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Schematic reinforcement of Base

R10-SA
7Y12-A-200 (B1) E E

F F

E E
SECTION: col1
col1

7Y12-B-200 (B2)

PLAN

4Y16-E +
2Y12-F
3R10-SA

B B B B B B B

SECTION

Page 31
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Column Base Design :

C15
Input Data

Base length A (m) 1.5

Base width B (m) 1.5
Column(s) Col 1 Col 2
C (m) 0.2
D (m) 0.5
E (m) 0
F (m)
Stub column height X (m) 1.1
Base depth Y (m) 0.30
Soil cover Z (m) 0.95
Concrete density (kN/m3) 24
Soil density (kN/m3) 18
Soil friction angle (°) 30
Base friction constant 0.33
Rebar depth top X (mm) 50
Rebar depth top Y (mm) 50
Rebar depth bottom X (mm) 50
Rebar depth bottom Y (mm) 50
ULS ovt. LF: Self weight 0.9
ULS LF: Self weight 1.4
Max. SLS bearing pr. (kN/m²) 200
S.F. Overturning (ULS) 1.5
S.F. Slip (ULS) 1.5
fcu base (MPa) 25
fcu columns (MPa) 25
fy (MPa) 460

Page 32
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Loading Data

Unfactored Loads

Load Col LF LF P Hx Hy Mx My
Case no. ULS ULS (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
ovt

SLS-ENV 1 1 1 189 10 1 5 3.5

Sketch of Base

BS8110 - 1997 Y

C1
X
D1
B

A
Mx Y
P
Hx

X
Z

Page 33
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Output for Load Case SLS-ENV

Note: The scheduled flexural reinforcement was used in the calculations.

Output for Load Case SLS-ENV

Soil pressure (ULS) (kN/m²) 161.08
Soil pressure (SLS) (kN/m²) 151.19
SF overturning (SLS) 9.35
SF overturning (ULS) 9.14
Safety Factor slip (ULS) 11.67
Safety Factor uplift (ULS) >100
Bottom
Design moment X (kNm/m) 22.94
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 565
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 11.42
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 565
Top
Design moment X (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 0
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 0
Linear Shear X (MPa) 0.174
vc (MPa) 0.433
Linear Shear Y (MPa) 0.091
vc (MPa) 0.433
Linear Shear Other (MPa) 0.000
Punching Shear (MPa) 0.121
vc (MPa) 0.433
vcu (MPa) 4.00
v col face (MPa) 0.74
Cost 0.00

Page 34
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Load Case:SLS-ENV Legend

Max M (+)
BS8110 - 1997Y Y Max M (-)
Max Shear

0.20 0.20
X X
1.50

1.50
0.50 0.50

1.50 1.50
Y Y

Mx Mx
P P
Hx Hx
0.95

0.95

1.10 1.10

0.30 0.30

151.19 kN/m² 161.08 kN/m²

Soil Pressures at SLS Soil Pressures at ULS

Page 35
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Schematic reinforcement of Base

R10-SA
8Y12-A-200 (B1) E E

F F

E E
SECTION: col1
col1

8Y12-B-200 (B2)

PLAN

6Y16-E +
2Y16-F
3R10-SA
A

B B B B B B B B

SECTION

Page 36