Statika Konstrukcija 1: Vježbe 1

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Statika konstrukcija 1

VJEŽBE 1
Zadatak 1 – kosa prosta greda

Z1a ‐ snijeg Z1b ‐ vl.težina Z1c – vjetar


NAPOMENA: Pretpostavit ćemo da su opterećenja s, g i w istog intenziteta, tj. 
o  o  o o
1 2 3
Z1a o L
Reakcije: Presječne sile:
0 x L
Fx 0 Ax  0
x L x2
By
L 1 M ( x)  A y  x  o  x   o   x  o 
M A  0 By  L  o  L 
2
0 By 
2
oL 2 2 2
L
1 T ( x)   A y  cos   o  x  cos   o   cos   o  x  cos  Ax
Fy  0 A y  By  o  L  0 A y =B y 
2
oL 2
L
N ( x)  A y  sin   o  x  sin   o   sin   o  x  sin 
2
Ay
L L x
x  0 T ( x )  o   cos  x  L T ( x)  o   cos 
2 2

Maksimalni momenat:
L
x L L
2 T ( x )  o  cos   o  x  cos   0 x= (položaj M max )
2 2
L 2
( )
L L L L2
M max  M( )  o  o 2  o
2 2 2 2 8
Z1a

oL
oL
cos sin
2 2
oL2
Mmax 
8

oL oL
cos sin
2 2
Z1b
Reakcije: Presječne sile:
0 x L
F x 0 Ax  0
x x L x2
L L 1 M ( x)  A y  x  o    o  x o By
 M A  0 B y  L  o  cos   2  0 By 
2 cos 
oL cos  2 2 cos  2 cos 
x L L
L 1 T ( x)   A y  cos   o   cos   o   o  x o
 Fy  0 A y  By  o  cos   0 A y =B y 
2 cos 
oL cos  2 cos
L x Ax
N ( x)  A y  sin   o  x  sin   o   sin   o   sin 
2 cos  cos 
L
N ( x)  o   tg  o  x  tg
2 Ay
x
L L
x  0 T ( x )  o  x  L T ( x)  o 
2 2

L
x Maksimalni momenat:
2
L L
T ( x )  o  o  x  0 x= (položaj M max )
2 2
L
( )2
L L L L2
M max  M( )  o  o 2  o
2 2 cos  2 2 cos  8cos 
Z1b

oL
oL tg
2
oL2
Mmax  2
8cos

oL oL
tg
2 2
Z1c x o L
Reakcije: By By
o  L  tg
 Fx  0 A x  o  L  tg
L L  tg  1 
M A  0 By  L  o  L 
2
oL
2
0 1  tg   cos 2  

2


Presječne sile:
Ax
oL oL 1
By   (1  tg 2 )   Ax
2 2 cos 2 
 Fy  0 A y  By  o  L  0 Ay Ay
1 1 x
A y  oL(1   )
2 cos 2  Maksimalni momenat:
Presječne sile: x  0 T ( x )  o 
L
x
L
T (x )  o 
L
L 2 cos  cos  2 cos 
0 x 
cos 
x L
M ( x )  A y  cos   x  A x  sin   x  o  x  T ( x )  A y  cos   A x  sin   o  x  0 x = (položaj M max )
2 2 cos 
T ( x )  A y  cos   A x  sin   o  x L L2
M max  M ( )  o
N ( x )   A y  sin   A x  cos  2 cos  8cos 2 

L
x
By 2 cos 
Napomena:

Ax

Ay
Z1c

oL
oL2 2cos
Mmax 
8cos2 
oL tg
2 cos
oL tg
oL 2 cos
2cos
Zadaća

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