NAMA : ABDUL AHAD GHIFAR ENTE

NRI : 18202109008
Tugas 3 Analisis Kapasitas Kolom
DATA PERENCANAAN
Mutu Beton Fc = 20 Mpa
ɛc = 0,003
β1 = 0,85
Mutu Baja Tulangan Longitudinal Fyv = 400 MPa
Tulangan Geser Fys = 240 Mpa
Modulus Elastisitas Ey = 200000 Mpa
ɛy = 0,002
Tebal penutup beton p' = 39 mm
Diameter Tulangan Utama ɸ utama = 22 mm
Asb = 380,133 mm2
ɸ sengkang = 10 mm
Dimensi Balok Tinggi h= 600 mm
Lebar b= 350 mm
d' = p + ɸ sengkang + 1/2 ɸ utama = 60 mm
Tinggi Efektif d = h - d' = 540 mm
Luas Tulangan Tulangan Tekan n' = 3 buah
As' = n' * Asb = 1140,398 mm2
Tulangan Tarik n= 3 buah
As = n * Asb = 1140,398 mm2

Analisis Kolom Kondisi Balance

Letak garis netral balance Cb = Xb = 600/(600+Fy)*d = 324 mm
Tinggi balok tegangan tekan ekivalen kondisi balance ab = β1*Cb = 275 mm
Kontrol regangan tekan baja ɛs' = (Xb-d')/Xb*ɛc = 0,002444444
Tulangan Tekan
ɛs' > ɛy
Leleh
fs' = 400 Mpa
Gaya Tarik Baja Ts = As*Fy = 456,159 kN
Gaya Tekan Beton Cc = 0,85*Fc'*a*b = 1638,630 kN
Gaya Tekan Baja Cs' = As'(Fy-0,85*Fc') = 436,77 kN
Kapasitas aksial desak Pb = Pnb Pnb = Cc + Cs - Ts = 1619,24 kN
Garis sumbu penampang x = h/2 = 300,00 mm
Momen Nominal Penampang Balance Mnb = Cc(x-a/2)+Cs(x-d')+Ts(d-x) = 480253,266 kNmm
480,253 kNm
Eksentrisitas Balance eb = Mnb/Pnb = 296,591 mm
NAMA : ABDUL AHAD GHIFAR ENTE
NRI : 18202109008
Tugas 3 Diagram Interaksi Kolom
DATA PERENCANAAN
Mutu Beton Fc = 20 Mpa
ɛc = 0,003
β1 = 0,85
Mutu Baja Tulangan Longitudinal Fyv = 400 MPa
Tulangan Geser Fys = 240 Mpa
Modulus Elastisitas Ey = 200000 Mpa
ɛy = 0,002
Tebal penutup beton p' = 40 mm
Diameter Tulangan Utama ɸ utama = 22 mm
Asb = 380,133 mm2
ɸ sengkang = 10 mm
Dimensi Balok Tinggi h= 400 mm
Lebar b= 400 mm
d' = p + ɸ sengkang + 1/2 ɸ utama = 61 mm
Tinggi Efektif d = h - d' = 339 mm
Luas Tulangan Tulangan Tekan n' = 3 buah
As' = n' * Asb = 1140,398 mm2
Tulangan Tarik n= 3 buah
As = n * Asb = 1140,398 mm2
Ast = As+As' = 2280,796 mm2
rasio = 1,425 %

Beban Sentris
Po = 0,85*Fc'*(As-Ast)+Ast*Fy = 3593,54497 kN

Kondisi Balance
Cb = Xb = 600/(600+Fy)*d = 203 mm
ab = β1*Cb = 172,890 mm
Cc = 0,85*Fc'*a*b = 1175,652 kN
Kontrol regangan tekan baja ɛs' = (Xb-d')/Xb*ɛc = 0,002100
Tulangan Tekan
ɛs' > ɛy
Leleh
fs' = 400 Mpa
Cs' = As'(Fs-0,85*Fc') = 436,77 kN
Ts = As*Fy = 456,159 kN
Pnb = Cc+Cs-Ts = 1156,265 kN
x = h/2 = 200,000 mm
Mnb = Cc(x-a/2)+Cs(x-d')+Ts(d-x) = 257618,674 kNmm
257,619 kNm
eb = Mnb/Pnb = 222,802 mm
NAMA : ABDUL AHAD GHIFAR ENTE
NRI : 18202109008
Tugas 3 Diagram Interaksi Kolom
Patah Desak (bila C > Cb) atau e < eb
Asumsi Nilai C C= 250 mm
Kontrol Tulangan Tarik Leleh fs = (d-C)/C*600 = 214 Mpa
fs = 214 MPa
a = β1*C = 212,500 mm
Cc = 0,85*Fc'*a*b = 1445,000 kN
Cs' = As'(Fs-0,85*Fc') = 436,772 kN
Ts = As*Fs = 243,589 kN
Pn = Cc + Cs - Ts = 1638,183 kN
Mnb = Cc(x-a/2)+Cs(x-d')+Ts(d-x) = 230039,002 kNmm
230,039 kNm
e = Mn/Pn = 140,423 mm
e < eb OK

Asumsi Nilai C C= 300 mm

Kontrol Tulangan Tarik Leleh fs = (d-C)/C*600 = 78 Mpa
fs = 78 MPa
a = β1*C = 255,000 mm
Cc = 0,85*Fc'*a*b = 1734,000 kN
Cs' = As'(Fy-0,85*Fc') = 436,772 kN
Ts = As*Fs = 88,951 kN
Pn = Cc + Cs - Ts = 2081,821 kN
Mnb = Cc(x-a/2)+Cs(x-d')+Ts(d-x) = 198790,572 kNmm
198,791 kNm
e = Mn/Pn = 95,489 mm
e < eb OK

Patah Tarik (bila C < Cb)

Asumsi Nilai C C= 200 mm
Kontrol Tulangan Tarik Leleh fs = (d-C)/C*600 = 417 Mpa
fs = 400 MPa
a = β1*C = 170,000 mm
Cc = 0,85*Fc'*a*b = 1156,000 kN
Cs' = As'(Fy-0,85*Fc') = 436,772 kN
Ts = As*Fs = 456,159 kN
Pn = Cc + Cs - Ts = 1136,613 kN
Mnb = Cc(x-a/2)+Cs(x-d')+Ts(d-x) = 257057,512 kNmm
257,058 kNm
e = Mn/Pn = 226,161 mm
e > eb OK

Lentur Murni ( e = ∞ )
Coba-coba nilai C hingga P = 0 C= 69 mm
Kontrol Tulangan Tekan Leleh fs = (C-d')/C*600 = 68 Mpa
fs = 68 MPa
a = β1*C = 58,498 mm
Cc = 0,85*Fc'*a*b = 397,786 kN
Cs' = As'(Fs-0,85*Fc') = 58,373 kN
Ts = As*Fy = 456,159 kN
Pn = Cc + Cs - Ts = 0,000 kN
Mnb = Cc(x-a/2)+Cs(x-d')+Ts(d-x) = 139442,322 kNmm
139,442 kNm
e = Mn/Pn = ############# mm
NAMA : ABDUL AHAD GHIFAR ENTE
NRI : 18202109008
Tugas 3 Diagram Interaksi Kolom
Tabel Pn dan Mn
Pn (kN) Mn (kNm)
3593,545 0
2081,821 198,791
1638,183 230,039
1156,265 257,619
1136,613 257,058
0 139,442

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