FILIPINO 15

UNIT 1: TUNGKOL SA SARILI About Self

IN THIS UNIT…
Sa yunit na ito…

• Unang Araw (The First Day)

UNIT 1: Tungkol sa Sarili • Pagpapakilala (Introductions)
About Self • Gusto at Ayaw (Likes and Dislikes)
About Self
IN THIS UNIT…
Sa yunit na ito…
UNIT 1: Tungkol sa Sarili • Unang Araw (The First Day)
• Pagpapakilala (Introductions)
About Self • Gusto at Ayaw (Likes and Dislikes) About Self

Cultural Notes LISTENING

Vocabulary
SPEAKING
Reading & Reading Comprehension
READING
Activities

Projects WRITING
CONSONANTS AND VOWELS
katinig at patinig
Letter How to Pronounce It Example

a • Between the a in father and the a in apple aso (dog)

• In unstressed position (and occasionally in stressed position) like the a pagod (fatigue/tired)
in about

b • Like b in bed bata (child)

• Like k in kite kamay (hand)

k • Between vowels, similar to ch in German Bach ako (me)

• Like d in dog, but with the tongue against the back of the teeth
d • When followed by y, like j in judge dito (here)
dyan (there)

e • Like e in hey, but as drawn out eskrima (fencing)

CONSONANTS AND VOWELS
katinig at patinig
Letter How to Pronounce It Example

• Like g in go
g • Between vowels tends to soften, such that the airflow doesn’t come to ganda (beauty)
a complete stop bago (new)

h • Like h in house habang (while)

• Like ee in bee isa (one)

i • When unstressed, like I in ship or e in rest kasi (because)

l • Like l in light lola (grandmother)

m • Like m in more mata (eye)

CONSONANTS AND VOWELS
katinig at patinig
Letter How to Pronounce It Example

n • Like n in new nobyo (boyfriend)

ng • Like ng in bang ngayon (now/right now)

o • Like o in row, but not as drawn out opo (yes)

• When unstressed, like oo in book aso (dog)

p • Like p in put, but no puff of air pangalan (name)

r • Like r in ladder restawran (restaurant)

CONSONANTS AND VOWELS
katinig at patinig
Letter How to Pronounce It Example

s • Like s in salad sakit (sick)

• When followed by y, like sh in ship telebisyon (tv)

• Like T in tip, but with the tongue against the teeth, and no puff of air tatlo (three)
t • When followed by s or y, like ch in chew tsaa (tea),
tyan (stomach)

u • Like oo in food umaga (morning)

w • Like w in wax wakas (end)

y • Like y in yellow yamang (since)