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MIT School of Bioengineering Sciences and Research

(A Constituent unit of MIT ADT University)

ESSENTIALS OF BIOPHYSICS
COURSE CODE: BM501

Module: 01
Topic: Blotting Techniques

Saturday, 10 October 2020 MIT-ADT University/MITBIO/BM501/Dr. Preetam Bala 1


Modules
M: Modules
Blotting M1

Chromatography M2
Separation • History
techniques
BIOPHYSICS
Electrophoresis M3 • Concept
• Principle
Centrifugation M4
• Types
X Ray M5
Crystallography • Methodology
Analysis • Applications
Spectroscopy M6
techniques
Radiation M7
Biophysics

Saturday, 10 October 2020


BLOT: method of transferring proteins, DNA
or RNA, onto a carrier (for example, a
nitrocellulose, polyvinylidene fluoride
(PVDF) or nylon membrane)
Southern
Blot
Southern Blot technique
1975

Sir Edwin Mellor Southern


Northern
Blot
Northern Blot technique

1977, Stanford University

David Kemp James Alwine George Stark


Western
Blot
Northern
who invented the Western blot? 1977
1977 - 1979

George Stark's group


(at Stanford)?
Was it Neal Burnette (at Fred Hutchinson)?

Was it Harry Towbin's group (in Switzerland)? 1975

George Stark's group (at Stanford)?

Southern
Harry Towbin's group George Stark's group
Basel, Switzerland (Stanford)

George Stark,
Jaime Renart &
Jakob Reiser,
published first
submitting in April
1979 and published
in July 1979
Harry Towbin & Julian Gordon and Theophil
Staehelin submitted in June 1979 and was
published in September 1979

W. Neal Burnette, working in


Burnette definitely gave the
Robert Nowinski's lab at the
technique the name "Western
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research
blotting" as a nod to Southern
Center in Seattle, submitted in
blotting and because their lab was
1979, but it was rejected, then
on the west coast
eventually published in 1981
The term "western blot" was given by W. Neal Burnette
method was originated in the laboratory of Harry Towbin
THE BLOTTING
COMPASS

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