3.1.2 sowcatmisie Rewriting Expressions and Determi ing Equivalence — ceiew we) ———— Preview 3-23. Decide whether each of the following pairs of expressions are equivalent for all values of x (org and b). ifthey. are equivalent, show how you can be sure. If they are not, justify your reasoning completely. ‘ a (e+3Pande +9 b (et sandst+8r+ 16 c. (+ s-3) anda 2-3 werd “ER exrlo oe pat cart ale Yet * Gat oe 4. yA) +2 and 3x? — 24 + 50 ce. Gand x 30H) > 3 rx “ Dx OUXTA GFL y [ x REO-BUK TO or eye / 3-24, Look back at the expressions in problem 3-23 that are not equivalent. For each pair of expressions, are there any values ofthe variables) that would make the two expressions equal? Justify your reasoning. 1 OK EKA Pax” B= aw ox=0 K=O o vob “be «=O ~ x= A=A7A G20 wa 3-25. Jenna wants to solve the equation 2000x - 4000 = 8000. a. What easier @quation could she solve instead that would give her the same solution? (In.otheF words, what equivalent equation has easier numbers to work with?) = bi. Justify that your equation in part (a) is equivalent 10x — 4000 = 8000 by showing that they have the same solution. 4-4 «. Now Jenna wants‘to sole 50 30 ~ 30 , Write and solve an equivalent ‘would give her the same answer, tion with easier numbers that 3-26. Find an equation for each sequence below. Then describe its graph. & on | 2818) esa 7\|-4 3 swvmedy BRE br) = $—-3(h3) We Hels A-2(n 3) -aO 3-27. For the function h(x) = -3x” ~ 11x + 4, find the value of h(x) for each value of x given below. & . Ppcs)s 303) 0G) +4 3 (as) -B. tH 4 a WO) ba) & WD) apes rla)= BONO yp) =-afaV-neret ROI BET NCDNS ~ a we 3(4)- we Aa)> aah AC y= n(a)2 -b-aae4 nt fp) = Ide n(o)= 30 nl'o)2 ae ( hi , For what value(s) of does is) = 02 Oar Balt age jxP HPAES me Goren ra ruc */ ~Pxt [20 0 - ‘ (ix / 328 Fn the xine forthe graph of y=¥"= sd i - xoint = lox |x ele. bx 0=bxtx* (0/0) Hee tee Cex (Wt) K=O & xe (-¢,0) \ ; kom %) 3-29. Multiply each pair of polynomial functions below to find an expression for tx) -gl%)- a. fx) = 2 e(0) = (+3) be fi)= (+3), 660) = = 5) ax (x) Cer 3X -§) = 2 ax “ Ax Hex cc. Ax) = (2x + 1), a(x) == 3) fix) = (x +3), gx) = (0 +3) Ox ' Cer > CSE) — 32 5-2 xBepx | o> 3k | 3:30, Dear ow he eraph oy. Sx 2be 1 diferent from y= wh § veytrelly #2 5 SHE ged Hv xO ay x74 bx +4 seagate eas 3-31, Given the parabola flx) =x? - 2x - 3, complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Find the vertex by averaging the sintercepts Sey Se £(ed= (x Oe 43) ay EB | (eos C39)b. Find the vertex by completing the square. igverinehy, Yarrae3 4 : Je oy yeti ve (Vy ) a ya et? 4 cc. Find the vertex of fix) =x? + Sx +2 using your method of choice. ys CASK pee ax +5 ay-4.as— C So 4.er aiphy vex ber Cs ) a. TRAGoR ys ler. Fy HOS 4d. What are the domain and range for fix) = x7 + Sx-+ 22 . Lee Hay ty bee +332. simplify each ofthe following expressions, leaving only positive exponents in your answer. A Bb. ~Bx(Gxy— 2e'y2) aery i fe ey FOYE pe ae ast y" " » 3-34, You decide to park your car in a parking garage that charges $3.00 for the first hour: and $1.00 for each hour (or an hour) after that. a, How mith will it cost to park your car for 90 minutes? ‘a. How much will itgost to park your car for 118 minutes? 119 Hoo minutes? / b, How much will it cost to ur ear foF 120 minutes? 121 | minutes? 7 Graph the cost in relation tothe length i ime your car is parked. d._ Is this function continuous? ‘e. Deseribe how the graph of this function will change if the parki ‘zarage raises their parking rate so that the first hour is ow $5.00. f 3-35. Give the equation of each circle below in graphing form. a Accrele with radius of 12 centered atthe point (-2, 13). > (.ia\t (ead sly)" = IMM b. A circle with center -1,~8) and radius 1 > a (rt)? lyr)