CHEMISTRY

One mark questions

Chapter 3 Electrochemistry

1) What is electrochemistry?
2) Give example of cells which convert chemical energy into electrical energy.
3) Give an example of electrochemical origin in human body.
4) Write any two advantages of electrochemical cell.
5) The device in which chemical energy is converted into electrical energy at the
electric potential value of 1.1v at the unity is _______________.
6) What happen to the Daniel cell when
a) Electric potential is below 1.1v?
b) Electric potential is 1.1v?
c) Electric potential is above 1.1v?
7) Draw a diagrammatic sketch of Daniel cell.
8) Name the energy which is converted into electrical energy.
9) Define galvanic cell.
10) Write the reduction half reaction and oxidation half reaction of galvanic cell.
11) What is meant by half cells?
12) The half cells are also called as ___________.
13) When the salt bridge is not needed in the electrochemical cell?
14) The potential difference developed between the electrode and electrolyte is
called as ______________.
15) Define standard electrode potential.
16) Name the place which is
a) Positive potential to solution
 b) Negative potential to solution.
17) The potential difference between two electrodes is called as ______________.
18) The force which helps the electron to move is called as ____________.
19) Represent a galvanic cell which is made of copper and zinc.
20) The potential of standard hydrogen potential is _______.
21) The platinum is an example of ________.
22) The standard hydrogen electrode is coated with __________.
23) Determine the value of species if
a) The reduced form is stable than hydrogen?
b) The hydrogen is more stable than reduced form?
24) Name the strong reducing agent.
25) Name the strong oxidizing agent.
26) Write the uses of electrochemical cell.
27) Write the value of Faraday’s constant and gas constant.
28) Write the reduction potential value of a) Mg2+ b)Ca2+ c)Fe2+ d)Ag+ e)Cl2 f)F2
29) Why Nerst equation is used?
30) Write the Nerst equation.
31) How is the equilibrium constant is calculated?
32) Write the equation which gives an equilibrium constant of reaction and
standard potential of the cell.
33) The product of electric potential and total charge passed in one second is equal
to __________.
34) Write the equation to find Gibbs energy of the reversible process to obtain
maximum work.
35) Gibbs energy is a ________ property.
36) Cell potential is a ________ property.
37) The equilibrium constant of Gibbs energy equals to _______.
38) The resistance of the solution can be measured with the help of ___________.
39) The resistance is directly proportional to _________.
40) The resistance is inversely proportional to __________.
41) The resistivity is represented by _____ and its SI unit is _____.
42) The inverse of resistance is __________.
43) Write the representation symbol and SI unit of conductance.
44) The inverse of resistivity is ___________ and writes its symbol.
45) Write the factors that affects the conductivity.
46) Define superconductors and semi conductors.
47) Give examples of semi conductors, conductors, insulators and super
conductors.
48) The electrical conductance is also called as _________ and ________.
49) The electrical conductance is due to _____________.
50) Name the factors in which electrical conductance depend.
51) Define electrolytic conductance or ionic conductance.
52) Write down the factors that affects ionic conductance.
53) How are the two problems resolved in a conductance of cell?
54) Write the equation of resistance of a column solution.
55) What is cell constant? Write its representation symbol.
56) Write the equation of cell constant?
57) Write the equation of conductivity of solution.
58) How to find molar conductivity of solution?
59) What happens to conductivity and molar conductivity when concentration of
the solution decreases?
60) What is molar conductivity?
61) The molar conductivity approaches zero is called as _______________.
62) The Kohlrausch gave a law called _________.
63) State the Kohlrausch law.
64) How is the molar conductivity is derived for weak electrolytes?
65) What are the applications of the Kohlrausch law?
66) Describe a simple electrolytic cell.
67) Name the industrial process which is used to purify the metals.
68) How are the following produced? A) sodium B) magnesium C) aluminium.
69) Name the scientist who was the first to described quantitative of electrolysis.
70) State Faradays first law.
71) State Faradays second law.
72) Write the year in which the Faradays results were published.
73) The amount of electricity required depends on _____________.
74) Write the value of charge of electron.
75) The products of electrolysis depend on _______________.
76) What is overpotential?
77) The batteries are based on the principle of ___________.
78) Write the two types of cells.
79) Give an example of primary battery.
80) The dry cell is called as _________.
81) The mercury cell can be used in __________.
82) Write the potential value of dry cell.
83) Write the composition of primary battery.
84) The cell potential value of cell is ________.
85) How do you a secondary battery is good?
86) ______ percentage of sulphuric acid is used as an electrolyte.
87) The secondary cell is used in __________ and __________.
88) Give any two examples of secondary cell.
89) How are the turbines made to run in the thermal plants?
90) Write the main source of the thermal plants.
91) Define fuel cells.
92) Give an example of fuel cell.
93) The fuel cell of hydrogen and water was used in the ___________ programme.
94) Write down the advantages of fuel cells.
95) Define corrosion.
96) Give examples of corrosion.
97) Write the chemical name of rust.
98) Explain the process of rust.
99) Write the reactions of involved in rust.
100) Write the methods used for preventing corrosion.