Organize Your Organelles Name: ___________________

A. Label each cell below as prokaryotic or eukaryotic.

Bacteria Cell Animal Cell Plant cell

cell type = ____________ cell type = _________________

cell type = __________________

B. Complete the table below using your class notes or textbook.

Which cells have this

Cell Structure Function – in your own words! structure?

Cell Membrane

Cytoplasm

Nucleus

Ribosome

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Golgi Apparatus

Lysosome

Vacuole

Mitochondria

Chloroplast

C. Predict what would happen if a cell was lacking (did not have)…
Cell Structure What would happen to a cell that was lacking (did not have) this structure?

Nucleus

Ribosome

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Golgi Apparatus

Lysosome

Mitochondria

Chloroplast

D. Compare and Contrast

1. In the table below, list at least four similarities and four differences between prokaryotic and
eukaryotic cells.

Prokaryotes Both Pro and Eu Eukaryotes

1. 1. 1.

2. 2. 2.

3. 3. 3.

4. 4. 4.

5. 5. 5.

2. Plants and animals both have eukaryotic cells, which means that their cells contain a ___________ (control
center), ______________ (power house), and other membrane-bound organelles. However, plant and animal
cells also have structures that are unique to each.
a. List two structures that are found in plant cells but not in animal cells.
i. __________________
ii. __________________