Pub - Prenatal Mouse Brain Atlas

PRENATAL MOUSE BRAIN ATLAS
PRENATAL MOUSE BRAIN ATLAS
Color images and annotated diagrams of:

Gestational Days 12, 14, 16 and 18
Sagittal, coronal and horizontal section
Uta Schambra, Ph.D.

Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology,
Quillen College of Medicine
East Tennessee State University
Johnson City, TN 37614
Illustrations by Barbara A. Connelly

Author
Uta Schambra
Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology
Quillen College of Medicine
East Tennessee State University
P.O. Box 70852
Johnson City, TN 37614
USA
schambra@etsu.edu
ISBN: 978-0-387-47089-4 e-ISBN: 978-0-387-47093-1
Library of Congress Control Number: 2008924612
¤ 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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To my children Eric, Kirsten, and Heidi
CONTENTS
Preface ix
Acknowledgements xi
Introduction xiii
Methods xv
References xvii
Index xix
Gestational Day 12
16 Sagittal Sections 1-33
Enlargements: Ganglia, Inner Ear 4
Pituitary 20
22 Coronal Sections 35-79 Gestational Day 16
Enlargements: Cranial Nerve Nuclei 1 (III, IV, VI) 64 16 Sagittal Sections 279-311
Cranial Nerve Nuclei 2 (Vmo, Vsen, Vmes, VII) 66 Enlargements: Olfactory Bulb 292
18 Horizontal Sections 81-117 Cerebellum 302
Enlargements: Cortical, Thalamic and Tectal 30 Coronal Sections 313-373
Neuroepithelium 84 Enlargements: Cortex, Lateral Ganglionic Eminence 330
Eyes 98 Hippocampus, Thalamus 350
17 Horizontal Sections 375-409
Gestational Day 14 Enlargements: Cortex 390
20 Sagittal Sections 119-159 Cervical Spinal Cord 400
Enlargements: Ganglia, Inner Ear 136
Cerebellum 151 Gestational Day 18
33 Coronal Sections 161-227 17 Sagittal Sections 411-445
Enlargements: Septal Area, Olfactory Bulb and Enlargements: Hippocampus, Thalamus,
Nerve 168 Internal Capsule 422
Eyes 184 Midline Forebrain Structure 442
24 Horizontal Sections 229-277 26 Coronal Sections 447-499
Enlargements: Cortical Neuroepithelium, Lateral Enlargements: Olfactory Bulb 450
Ganglionic Eminence 238 Corpus Callosum, Septal Area 464
Internal Capsule, Stria terminalis, Stria Medullaris 249 15 Horizontal Sections 501-531
Medulla 274 Enlargements: Cerebellum 509
Cervical Spinal Cord 276 Olfactory Bulbs 523
vii
PREFACE
This atlas is designed to support research in neuroscience, gene stained while maturing neurons in intermediate zones are lightly
manipulation, molecular biology and neurotoxicology. For stained. In contrast, developing pathways and their glial scaffolding
researchers unfamiliar with the developing mouse brain, full are stained deeply pink with eosin. Regions of particular
sections are shown to aid in the orientation and comparison to their developmental interest, for example the eye, cranial nerve nuclei,
own sections. This atlas provides complete sets of sagittal, coronal or ganglia, are photographed at higher power to show different
and horizontal sections, useful when determining which plane of stages of development. Special attention has been given to
sectioning may be most advantageous for a particular study. For ventricular zones, the origin of all brain structures, in order to assist
instance, sagittal and horizontal sections are well suited for a quick tracking cells carrying a specific gene. For instance, using the
scan of a brain, while coronal sections provide more detailed bacterial artificial chromosome vector method of producing
information. In the color images the hematoxylin stain provides transgenic mice (Nature 425: 917-925, 2003), the development of
excellent information on neurons at different stages of the neurons in a gene specific nucleus could be traced back to two
development, i.e., neuroblasts in ventricular zones are darkly progenitor cell in a related ventricular zone.
ix
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I want to acknowledge my autistic son Eric, whose continued I also wish to express my gratitude to Brunhilde Tober-Meyer,
struggle with his developmental disabilities inspired me to study DVM, MS, who out of friendship gave up golden days of retirement
normal and abnormal brain development in order to contribute to the to tackle the unwieldy index (13,000+ entries were included). Her
research into the puzzle of autism. positive attitude towards this project and meticulous work was a
Also I want to thank my graduate advisors, Drs. Jean Lauder and great relief to me. I am very thankful for her help.
Kathy Sulik who supported and encouraged me as an adult student to I thank the Pathology Department at East Tennessee State
begin this work. Part of my Ph. D. dissertation resulted in the first University for the permission to use their Shandon Veristain 24-4
prenatal mouse brain atlas (Atlas of the Prenatal Mouse Brain, Uta automated hematoxylin and eosin stainer to process the large number
B. Schambra, Jean M. Lauder and Jerry Silver, Academic Press, of slides for this project.
1992). That effort reflected my still growing knowledge of the This work was supported by the Dean of the Quillen College of
developing mouse brain. I trust that the revisions in this new brain Medicine and the Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology at East
atlas reflect the most recent knowledge in the field of murine Tennessee State University and by Springer Science + Business
developmental neuroanatomy. Media, LLC.
I am greatly indebted and thankful to my assistant, Barbara A. Thanks for their encouragement and patience to the editorial and
Connelly, for her outstanding technical work in preparation of the production staff at Springer, Joseph Burns, Ann Avouris, Deborah
computer drawings from my tracings. She skillfully and patiently Doherty and Laurin Becker.
dealt with the never-ending stream of annotations, and prepared the Last, but not least, I want to recognize the excellent works by
manuscript and DVD for publication. I particularly appreciate her Altman and Bayer, Paxinos et al., Jacobowitz and Abbott, and
tireless and good-natured help throughout this project. Kaufman (see reference list) whose publications helped me
tremendously in my understanding of the developing rodent brain.
xi
INTRODUCTION
This Prenatal Mouse Brain Atlas provides comprehensive For ease of use, we only use unabbreviated annotations. Structures
documentation of mouse brain development until shortly before birth are identified with terms used in adult animals even if they are only
(gestational day (GD) 19.5 average). It follows brain development an anlage or a precursor. Tracts are often labeled even though axons
from early discernable structures in embryonic heads on GD 12 and have not grown along the brightly eosin stained glial pathway.
GD 14 to more clearly defined structures in fetal brains on GD 16 For convenience, a DVD is provided which contains all color
and GD 18. For additional information, sections are presented in the images, matching drawings and the drawings superimposed on the
three cardinal planes, sagittal, coronal and horizontal. Genetic or images. This DVD provides an additional tool for the researcher who
toxicological manipulations may result in damaged offspring which may want to print specific pages for further use.
are recognized by the mouse dams and cannibalized within the first The web site, Electronic Prenatal Mouse Brain Atlas,
few days. This makes studying the effects of manipulation in www.epmba.org, provides expanded sets of annotated GD 12 and
postnatal animals problematic, thus giving importance to a prenatal GD 16 coronal images, which can be viewed in high magnification.
mouse brain atlas. The GD 12 coronal set can also be viewed as 3D presentation, and
can be virtually sectioned at different planes.
xiii
METHODS
The widely used inbred mouse strain, C57Bl/6J (The Jackson coronal embryo suffered forceps damage to its right cortex, which
Laboratories), was chosen for preparation of this atlas. Ten- to 20- resulted in hematomas in the brain. Interestingly, these show well the
week-old females were time-mated from 9 to 10 am. The day a still nucleated red and other developing blood cells.
copulation plug was found was considered gestational day (GD) 0. Tissue sections were deparaffinized in xylenes (3 x 6 min);
At the time of sacrifice (10 am) on GD 12, 14, 16, or 18, pregnant ethanols (100%: 3 x 1 min, 95%; 1 x 1 min); running tap water
dams were anesthetized with an intraperitoneal injection of chloral (1 min); stained with hematoxylin (Richard Allan #7211, Fisher
hydrate (350 mg/kg body weight). Embryos/fetuses were removed Scientific; 9 min); rinsed with running tap water (3 min); background
from the uterus, and their crown-rump length (CRL) recorded. staining removed with acid alcohol (4 ml conc. HCl / 750 ml 70%
Specimen of average CRL were chosen as follows: GD 12, 8 mm; ethanol; 2 sec); rinsed in running tap water (2 min); passed through a
GD 14, 12 mm; GD 16, 15 mm; and GD 18, 21 mm. bluing solution (ammonia water; 2 ml NH3 / 750 ml H2O; 25 sec);
GD 12 embryos were immersed in Bouin’s fixative for 24 hrs, and rinsed in running tap water (3 min) and 95% ethanol (2 x 30 sec);
then rinsed in 70% ethanol for 1 week. GD 14 embryos and GD 16 stained with eosin Y (Richard Allan #7111, Fisher Scientific; 6 min);
and GD 18 fetuses were perfused transcardially at room temperature, dehydrated with 95% ethanol (1 x 1 min); 100% ethanol (2 x 1 min);
first with 5 ml of 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline (PBS), and then and xylenes (2 x 3 min).
for 5 to 10 min (depending on size) with 4% paraformaldehyde in Stained sections were selected by areas of interest rather than at
PBS using a Masterflex pump (flow rate 0.1 ml/min). Following equal intervals. Whole sections were photographed with a Spot
perfusion, whole heads (GD 14) or brains (GD 16, GD 18) were Insight 4 ver. 4.5.9.3 digital camera (Diagnostic Instruments) using a
immersed overnight in the same fixative at 4°C, and then washed for Leica Wild M420 macroscope. High magnification images were
two days in several changes of PBS. photographed using a Leitz Laborlux S with 4x, 10x and 20x
Specimens with similar CRL were selected and dehydrated in an objectives. Images were captured on a Mac Power PC G5, and then
ascending series of ethanols and xylenes. For embedding in traced using Adobe Illustrator CS2 ver. 12.0.1 computer graphics
Paraplast, specimens were placed on their sides for sagittal, with systems. Structures were delineated as follows: central nervous
faces down for coronal, on their ventral surfaces for horizontal system structures, inner ear and eye, 1 point (pt) solid; fiber tracts,
sectioning. Sagittal, coronal and horizontal sections were then cut at 0.5 pt dashed; ganglia, olfactory and auditory epithelium, 0.75 pt
10 ȝm with a rotary microtome. Because of sidewise rotation of the solid; peripheral nerves, 1.0 pt dotted; head structures, 0.5 pt solid;
GD 12 embryos and the mesencepalic and pontine flexures, sections vessels, 0.5 pt dashed. Color of images was adjusted, if necessary, in
are not always strictly parallel to the midline or coronal. The GD 12 Adobe Photoshop CS2 ver. 8.0.
xv
REFERENCES
Altman, J., and S. A. Bayer. (1995). “Atlas of the prenatal rat brain Jones, E. G. (2007). “The thalamus.” Cambridge University Press,
development.” CRC Press, Ann Arbor. Cambridge.
Altman, J., and S. A. Bayer. (1997). “Development of the cerebellar system Kaufman, M. H. (1992). “The atlas of mouse development.” Academic
in relation to its evolution, structure, and functions.” CRC Press, Ann Press, San Diego.
Arbor. Paxinos G. (1995). “The rat nervous system”, 2nd Ed. Academic Press, San
Cajal, S. R. Y. (1995). “Histology of the nervous system of man and Diego.
vertebrates, Vol. 1.” Translated by Neely Swanson and Larry Paxinos, G., K., W. S. Ashwell, and I. Törk. (1994). “Atlas of the
W. Swanson. Oxford University Press, New York. developing rat nervous system,” 4th Ed. Academic Press, San Diego.
Cajal, S. R. Y. (1995). “Histology of the nervous system of man and Paxinos, G., and K. B. J. Franklin. (2001). “The mouse brain in stereotaxic
vertebrates, Vol. 2.” Translated by Neely Swanson and Larry coordinates,” 2nd Ed. Academic Press, San Diego.
W. Swanson. Oxford University Press, New York. Paxinos, G., G. Halliday, C. Watson, Y. Koutcherov, and H. Wang. (2007).
Carpenter, M. B. (1976). “Human neuroanatomy,” 2nd Ed. Williams and “Atlas of the developing mouse brain at E17.5, PO, and P6.” Academic
Wilkins, Baltimore. Press, San Diego.
Haines, D. E. (2008). “Neuroanatomy: an atlas of structures, sections, and Valverde, F. (1998). “Golgi atlas of the postnatal mouse brain.” Springer-
systems,” 7th Ed. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia. Verlag, New York.
Jacobowitz, D. M., and L. C. Abbott. (1998). “Chemoarchitectonic atlas of
the developing mouse brain.” CRC Press, New York.
xvii
INDEX
A Accumbens nucleus · 44, 100, 102, Anterior commissure · 122-130, 152-158,

124-130, 146, 152-156, 176, 178, 246, 178, 246, 250, 252, 280-300, 304-310,
A4-7 (Noradrenergic nuclear complex) · 284-288, 294-298, 308, 320-328, 332, 320-328, 332-406, 416, 426, 430-444,
60, 62, 68 336, 402, 406, 420, 426, 428, 430, 438, 518
A6 (Locus coeruleus) · 140, 142, 210, 212, 440, 444, 456-462, 466, 520, 524 Anterior commissure, anterior part ·
256, 258, 294, 296, 366, 382-386, 424, Accumbens nucleus, ventricular zone, 126-130, 152, 154, 158, 172-176,
426, 440, 444, 490, 492, 512, 514 lateral ventricle · 42 246, 250, 252, 284-296, 308, 320-336,
A9 (Substantia nigra) · 30, 58, 90, 132, Adenohypophysis (Pituitary, anterior lobe) 338, 340-406, 424-428, 444, 458-462,
134, 138, 140, 204, 246, 250, 252, 296, · 16-22, 108, 110, 146, 148, 152-156, 466-470, 520
356, 358, 360, 382-386, 392, 426, 428, 196-200, 262, 482 Anterior commissure, intrabulbar part · 522
440, 444, 510-516 Adrenergic nucleus (C1) · 218 Anterior commissure, posterior part ·
A9 (Substantia nigra, compact part) · 56, Alveus · 288, 290, 414, 418-424, 432, 434, 122-126, 154, 156, 178, 246, 250,
200, 202, 486 474-478, 504, 506, 514 280-290, 294, 300, 308, 334-402,
A9 (Substantia nigra, reticular part) · Ambiguus nucleus · 30, 76, 114, 148, 152, 414-420, 424-428, 468-472, 520
196-202, 484, 486 218, 220, 222, 270, 272, 370, 372, 398, Anterior diencephalic fold · 14-18, 30, 32,
A9-10 (Dopaminergic nuclear complex) · 56 436, 496, 498, 524 48-52
A10 (Ventral tegmental area) · 16, 18, 22, Amygdala · 6, 8, 48, 50, 90-94, 100, 186, Anterior hypothalamic area · 28, 94, 96,
26-30, 56-60, 90, 138, 144, 146, 152, 346, 414, 476, 478, 518 104, 140, 142, 148, 258, 398, 428, 436,
198-204, 250, 252, 296-300, 304, Amygdala, subventricular zone, lateral 474-478
356-364, 384, 388, 430-436, 486, 512 ventricle · 346, 348 Anterior hypothalamic area, intermediate
Abducens nerve (VI) · 52, 126-130, 156, Amygdala, ventricular zone, lateral zone · 50
188, 190, 262 ventricle · 346, 348 Anterior hypothalamic area, ventricular
Abducens nucleus · 14, 16, 22, 60-64, Amygdalohippocampal area · 282, 414-418 zone · 50
108-112, 152, 208, 264, 298, 308, 366, Amygdaloid neuroepithelium · 90, 92, Anterior hypothalamic neuroepithelium ·
396, 434-438, 520 96, 98, 122, 124-128, 158, 246-254, 12, 26
Accessory cuneate nucleus · See External 280-284, 346, 348, 416, 418, 520 Anterior hypothalamic nucleus · 100, 102,
(lateral) cuneate nucleus Anterior ampulla · 206 188-192, 254, 256, 300, 304, 402, 404
Accessory nerve (XI) · 216, 496 Anterior amygdaloid area · 156, 282, 284, Anterior lobe (of pituitary, Adenohypophysis)
Accessory nucleus · 276, 396, 430 340-344, 416, 418, 472-476 16-24, 108, 110, 146-156, 196-200, 262,
Accessory olfactory bulb · 126-130, 140, Anterior cerebral artery · 32, 48, 94, 96, 100, 264, 482
142, 162, 164, 242, 286-296, 308, 310, 102, 172-178, 326, 456, 460, 462, 456, 472 Anterior olfactory nucleus · 102, 122, 130,
314, 428, 430, 448, 452, 516, 518 Anterior chamber of eye · 182, 184 146, 164-168, 244, 246, 250, 286, 290,
xix
xx Index
292, 296, 304, 308, 310, 318, 406, 430, 352-370, 376-380, 434, 436, 440-444, B1-3 (Serotonergic nuclear complex) ·
440, 444, 526 480-484, 488, 492, 494, 502-506 72-76
Anterior olfactory nucleus, dorsal part · Aqueduct, intermediate zone, inferior B2 (Raphe obscurus nucleus) · 14, 16, 114,
286, 288, 292, 430 colliculus · 246, 250, 252 116, 154, 156, 222, 264, 266, 276, 372,
Anterior olfactory nucleus, lateral part · Aqueduct, intermediate zone, tegmentum · 396, 398, 402, 494, 498
286, 288, 426, 452, 454 60 B3 (Raphe magnus nucleus) · 14, 18, 20,
Anterior olfactory nucleus, medial part · Aqueduct, subventricular zone, tectum · 62-66, 70, 102-108, 112, 202-206, 258,
520 208 262, 362, 366, 368, 404, 428, 488-494,
Anterior olfactory nucleus, posterior part · Aqueduct, ventricular zone, inferior 524-530
290-296, 454 colliculus · 72, 76, 210-214, 218, 254, B5 (Median raphe nucleus, pons) · 18, 20,
Anterior olfactory nucleus, ventral part · 368 22, 56- 58, 60, 148, 152, 200-204, 208,
292, 428, 430, 444, 522, 524, 528, 530 Aqueduct, ventricular zone, periaqueductal 254-260, 360-364, 384-388, 392-396,
Anterior pretectal nucleus · 16, 152, gray · 32 488, 512-518
188-196, 240, 242, 298, 300, 348-354, Aqueduct, ventricular zone, superior B6 (Dorsal raphe nucleus, pons) · 18, 148,
380, 382, 430, 480, 482, 504, 506 colliculus · 200, 210, 212, 216, 368 152-256, 298, 306-310, 432
Anterior (superior) semicircular canal · Aqueduct, ventricular zone, tectum · 14, B7 (Dorsal raphe nucleus, midbrain) · 22,
68-74, 106, 108, 114, 116, 136, 204, 16, 56-62, 68, 196, 198, 208 24, 62, 68, 148, 152, 154, 206-212, 246,
208-218, 260 Aqueduct, ventricular zone, tegmentum · 250-254, 360, 364, 366, 380, 382, 438,
Anterior thalamic nucleus · 16, 18, 46, 88, 14, 16, 56-62, 68, 194-198 488, 490, 510
92, 132, 138-148, 178, 180, 240-250, Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus · 14, 16, 54, B8 (Median raphe nucleus, midbrain) ·
430, 444 100, 144, 194, 196, 258, 260, 298, 300, 204- 208, 386
Anterior thalamic nucleus, intermediate 304-308, 352-356, 398, 402-406, Basal nucleus of Meynert · 286, 470-474
zone · 178 430-434, 480-484, 524-530 Basilar artery · 14-20, 56-64, 68-74, 92-96,
Anterior thalamic nucleus, ventricular zone Area postrema · 142-152, 266 100, 112-116, 198-206, 210-222,
· 22, 26, 90 Atlas (C1 vertebra) · 220 268-272, 364-370, 486, 488
Anterodorsal hypothalamic nucleus · 306, Auditory cortex · 346-352, 480, 482 Basioccipital bone · 202-206, 216, 272
342, 344, 398, 430, 432, 518, 520 Auditory cortex, cortical plate · 350 Basolateral amygdaloid nucleus · 124, 126,
Anterodorsal preoptic nucleus · 520 Auditory cortex, lateral ventricle, 280, 346, 348, 398, 412, 476-480, 518,
Anterodorsal thalamic nucleus · 338, 340, intermediate zone · 350 520
392, 472 Auditory cortex, marginal zone · 350 Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus · 158,
Anteromedial thalamic nucleus · 298, 300, Auditory cortex, lateral ventricle, 254, 282, 346, 348, 398, 414-420,
304, 306, 310, 338, 394, 396, 432, subventricular zone · 350 476-480, 524
436-442, 472, 514, 516 Auditory cortex, lateral ventricle, Basosphenoid bone · 188-200
Anteroventral hypothalamic nucleus · 306, ventricular zone · 350 Bed nucleus of accessory olfactory tract ·
342, 344, 398, 402, 430, 432, 524 Auditory meatus · 202 284
Anteroventral thalamic nucleus · 296, 338, Bed nucleus of stria terminalis · 14, 16,
340, 394, 472, 474, 512, 514 28, 46-50, 92, 132, 134, 138-142, 152,
B
Aqueduct · 10-16, 22-32, 56-76, 82-100, 178-182, 246-252, 290, 294, 296, 308,
140-158, 182, 186, 188, 194-220, 236, 310, 338, 340, 398, 402, 428, 430, 442,
B1 (Raphe pallidus nucleus) · 66, 154, 156,
240-244, 246, 250-258, 302-310, 348, 468-472, 516-520
210, 214-218, 224, 370, 402, 404, 498
Index xxi
Blood vessel · 40, 42, 66, 84, 86, 330, 442 Central medial thalamic nucleus, 436-440, 468-472, 492-498, 504,
Brachium of inferior colliculus · 12, 88, subventricular zone, third ventricle · 510-516
204,-214, 242-246, 254, 294, 296, 360- 180, 182, 186 Cingulate cortex · 84-90, 132, 134, 162,
366, 376, 424, 426, 484-490, 502-506 Central medial thalamic nucleus, 164, 166, 170, 172, 174, 176, 178, 234,
Brachium of superior colliculus · 12, 54, ventricular zone, third ventricle · 92, 236, 240, 304, 306, 316-328, 332, 334,
56, 82, 86, 88, 132, 134, 144, 154-158, 180, 182, 186 376-380, 434-442, 454-462, 466-470,
192-200, 232-236, 240, 294, 296, 300, Central tegmental tract · 32, 240, 242, 378 502-506, 514
348-364, 378, 422, 424, 428, 442, 444, Central thalamic nucleus · See Rhomboid Cingulate cortex, marginal zone · 24
480, 482, 504, 506 thalamic nucleus Cingulate cortex, ventricular zone, lateral
Cephalic flexure · See Mesencephalic ventricle · 22, 38, 40
flexure Cingulum · 318-328, 332, 334, 456-472,
C
Cerebellar neuroepithelium · 2, 6-18, 502-506, 514
C1 (Adrenergic nucleus) · 218 22-32, 68 Claustrum · 120, 164, 282, 284, 318-328,
CA1 (Hippocampal region) · 422, 474-478 Cerebellar nuclear neurons, migrating · 12, 334-338, 414-420, 454-462, 466-470
CA2 (Hippocampal region) · 422, 474-478 26-32, 260, 382 Cochlear duct · 4-10, 26-30, 60, 62, 68,
CA3 (Hippocampal region) · 422, 476, 478 Cerebellum · 130-138, 146, 150-158, 108, 112-116, 132-146, 158, 202-210,
CA4 (Hippocampal region) · 478 210-220, 258-262, 284-290, 296-310, 264-270
Cajal-Retzius cells · 390 366-370, 380-386, 414-420, 424-440, Cochlear nerve (VIII) · 4, 28, 62, 68, 108,
Caudate-putamen · See also striatum · 8-12, 444, 490-498, 504-512 114, 116, 144, 266, 268
32, 122-1126, 152-158, 170-174, 242, Cerebellum, intermediate zone, fourth Cochlear neuroepithelium · 2-6, 32, 68, 70,
244, 282-288, 318-342, 388, 392-398, ventricle · 74 72, 100-112, 132, 136, 140, 206-210,
414-428, 458-462, 466-480, 510-518 Cerebellum, rhombic lip · 210 214, 216, 262, 296, 392, 414, 492, 494
Cavernous sinus · 6-10, 28-32, 52-62, Cerebellum, ventricular zone, fourth Cochlear (spiral) ganglion · 4-8, 28, 30, 62,
68-72,104-108, 112 ventricle · 74, 76, 150, 214, 216, 220, 68, 106-114, 136-144, 158, 204-210,
Cavity of lens vesicle · 50, 96, 98, 110 368, 370 264-270
Cavum of septum pellucidum · 466, 512 Cerebral peduncle · 14-18, 22-32, 54-60, Commissure of inferior colliculus · 502
Central amygdaloid nucleus · 126, 64, 88-94, 132, 140, 144, 148, 194-202, Commissure of superior colliculus ·
188-192, 252, 282, 344, 346, 396, 246, 250, 252-258, 288, 296, 342-348, 140-146, 194, 196, 200, 204, 234, 308,
398, 414-418, 476-480, 518, 520 352-360, 384, 386, 392-396, 422-428, 354-364, 430, 438, 484-492, 502
Central canal · 78, 158, 226, 272-276, 440, 476-486, 510-520 Cornea · 178-186, 256-260
394-400, 428 Cervical flexure · 14, 22 Corneal epithelium · 98, 108, 254
Central canal, ventricular zone, spinal cord Cervical spinal cord · 400 Corneal stroma · 98
· 16, 428 Cervical spinal nerves · 220 Corpus callosum · 316-328, 332, 414-418,
Central gray · See Periaqueductal gray Choroid fissure · 100, 112 424, 430, 468, 470, 510, 514, 516
Central lateral thalamic nucleus · 88 Choroid plexus · 8-18, 22-32, 42, 78, 110, Corpus callosum, anterior forceps ·
Central medial thalamic nucleus · 18, 28, 112, 126-132, 136-158, 174-178, 182, 316-326, 420, 430-434, 454-460, 502, 504
90, 140-144, 180, 182, 186-190, 240- 214-220, 236, 240, 248, 262, 264, 284, Corpus callosum, genu · 326, 328, 332,
244, 300, 308, 310, 342, 344, 388, 392, 286, 298-306, 328-340, 344, 350, 368, 396, 436, 440, 444, 460-466, 504, 506,
432-436, 440, 474-478, 480, 512, 514 370, 382-388, 394, 414-418, 430, 432, 510, 512
xxii Index
Corpus callosum, posterior forceps · D Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus · 62,

416-420, 426, 472, 474, 502-506 68, 206, 208-212, 244, 256, 294, 296,
Corpus callosum, splenium · 432, 442, Decussation of superior cerebellar 362, 364, 366, 382, 384, 424, 426, 488,
444 peduncle · 64, 152, 306, 362, 436, 488, 512, 514
Cortex, intermediate zone, lateral ventricle 510, 512 Dorsal premammillary nucleus · 482
· 120-124, 138, 144-148, 152-158, 164, Dentate gyrus · 130, 154, 156, 248, 290, Dorsal raphe nucleus, midbrain (B7) · 22,
166, 172-178, 230-238, 280, 284-292, 294, 298, 342-354, 384, 388, 420, 432, 24, 62, 68, 148, 152, 154, 206-212, 246,
304, 306, 316-340, 376, 378, 382, 390, 434, 472-482, 506, 510, 512 250-254, 360, 364, 366, 380, 382, 438,
422, 454-462, 466, 502-506 Dentate gyrus, dorsal part · 424 488, 490, 510
Cortex, subventricular zone, lateral Dentate gyrus, neuroepithelium · 250 Dorsal raphe nucleus, pons (B6) · 18, 148,
ventricle · 28, 120-124, 130, 146, 158, Dentate gyrus, ventral part · 424 152-256, 298, 306-310, 432
164, 166, 172-176, 230-238, 280, 284, Dentate (lateral) nucleus · 138, 140, 158, Dorsal root ganglion · 78, 152, 222, 224
288-292, 306, 310, 318, 320-340, 350, 212, 214, 368, 382, 386, 416-420, 440, Dorsal tegmental bundle · 442
376, 378, 382, 384-390, 394, 398, 404, 444, 490-496, 508, 510 Dorsal tegmental nucleus · 28, 382-386,
420, 428, 456, 462-468, 504, 506 Dentatothalamic fasciculus · 140, 188, 200 430, 432, 438, 490, 492, 510
Cortex, ventricular zone, lateral ventricle · Diagonal band of Broca · 174, 244, 326, Dorsal thalamus, neuroepithelium · 14-18,
6, 8, 28, 120-124, 130, 144-148, 332-336, 460, 462, 466, 520 28, 30, 32, 44-52, 88
152-158, 164, 166, 172-176, 230-238, Dopaminergic nuclear complex (A9-10) · 56 Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus · 24,
280, 284, 288, 290, 304, 306, 318-340, Dorsal cochlear nucleus · 110, 136, 212, 52, 96, 100, 102, 194, 256, 258, 298,
376, 378, 382-390, 394, 398, 404, 406, 214, 262, 264, 290, 368, 388, 392, 304-308, 346, 348, 352, 398, 430-434,
438, 444, 456, 462-466, 502-506, 520 414-420, 444, 494 480, 524
Cortical amygdaloid nucleus · 128, 130, Dorsal diencephalic sulcus · 190, 348 Dorsomedial tegmental area · 490
188-192, 254, 282, 344-348, 352, 398, Dorsal endopiriform nucleus · 120, 282, Dorsomedial thalamic nucleus · See
402, 404, 412-418, 476-482, 524-530 318-328, 332-340, 412-420, 456-462, Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus
Cortical neuroepithelium · 6-10, 82-86, 466, 468-474, 478
120-130, 146, 148, 152-158, 172, 236, Dorsal funiculus · 10, 274, 388, 392-400 E
238, 280-288, 306, 318-328, 332-340, Dorsal horn · 10, 156, 226, 396-408, 420,
390, 396, 434, 456-468 424-428 Ear canal · 266-270
Cortical plate · 120-124, 130, 134, 138, Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus · 12, 52, Enamel organ (lower incisor) · 186, 188
144-148, 152-158, 162-166, 172-176, 54, 86, 130, 154, 156, 188-192, 236, Enamel organ (lower molar) · 190, 192
230-238, 280, 284-292, 304, 306, 242, 290, 294, 342-346, 350, 378-386, Enamel organ (upper incisor) · 172, 174
316-340, 350, 376-394, 414, 416, 422-426, 474-480, 506, 510 Enamel organ (upper molar) · 186-192
452-462, 466, 468, 502-506 Dorsal lateral olfactory tract · 126, 128, Endolymphatic duct · 76, 108, 110, 114,
Crista (of anterior ampulla) · 206 140, 142, 162, 286, 288, 292, 294, 308, 136, 212-218, 220
Crista (of posterior ampulla) · 212-216 310, 406, 448, 452, 518 Entopeduncular nucleus · 130, 186, 252,
Cuneate fasciculus · 156, 224, 226, 270, Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus · 376, 504 290, 294, 296, 424, 474, 518
272, 276, 298, 372, 400, 426, 434, 436 Dorsal motor nucleus of vagus · 14, 22, 78, Entorhinal cortex · 6, 8, 52, 100, 122, 126,
Cuneate nucleus · 156, 224, 268, 270, 274, 116, 154, 158, 220, 268, 270, 306, 308, 194, 196, 280-286, 352-358, 392, 394,
276, 298, 372, 426, 434-438 372, 392, 394, 428, 430, 498, 516 412-418, 482-486
Index xxiii
Ependyma · 422, 508 Eye, outer layer · 176 Fornix · 140, 172, 174, 182, 190, 194, 196,
Epidural space · 222 Eyelid · 98, 254, 258, 260 242, 254, 294, 298, 300, 304-308,
Epithalamic neuroepithelium · 30, 44-48, 336-340, 344, 346, 352-358, 388, 392,
50, 52, 84, 178, 234 396, 398, 402, 432-436, 464, 472, 474,
F
Epithalamus · 16, 18, 22, 24, 32, 42, 134, 478, 480-484, 512, 514, 520, 526
438, 440, 478, 506, 510 Fornix, column · 252, 332, 336, 338, 398,
Facial nerve (VII) · 2-10, 26-32, 60-64, 68,
Epithalamus, ventricular zone, third 436, 468, 470, 516
108-116, 128, 130, 136, 142-148, 156,
ventricle · 22, 24, 42, 134 Fornix, postcommissural · 430-442, 518,
158, 200-214, 262-268, 288, 290, 294,
Esophagus · 210-214, 216, 272 520
296, 310, 364, 366, 396, 416, 418, 426,
Eustachian tube · 26, 28, 56, 58, 112-116, Fornix, precommissural · 442
438, 488, 490, 518, 520
202, 266-270 Fourth ventricle · 2-32, 60-78, 96, 100-116,
Facial nerve (VII), genu · 60-64, 112, 152,
External auditory meatus · 204, 206, 210, 130-140, 144-158, 206-224, 258-372,
154, 206, 208, 262, 264, 298, 308, 366,
212, 266-270 384, 386, 388, 392-396, 414-418, 430,
434, 492
External capsule · 122, 124, 148, 152-158, 432, 436, 492-496, 508-520
Facial nucleus · 10, 12, 22, 24, 66-72, 112,
162-166, 170-180, 190, 240-244, Fourth ventricle, intermediate zone,
144-148, 208-214, 266-270, 294, 366,
280-286, 324, 326-340, 388, 392-398, cerebellum · 74
368, 402, 404, 418, 420, 434-438,
412-420, 424, 458-462, 466-476, 480, Fourth ventricle, ventricular zone · 490,
490-494, 524, 530
510-520 518
Facial nucleus, lateral part · 402, 404, 526,
External granular layer (of cerebellum) · Fourth ventricle, ventricular zone,
528
See External germinal layer (of cerebellum · 74, 76, 150, 214, 216, 220,
Facial nucleus, medial part · 402, 404, 526,
cerebellum) 368, 370
528
External germinal layer (of cerebellum) · Fourth ventricle, ventricular zone, medulla
Facial nucleus, ventricular zone, fourth
100-104, 110, 132, 134, 138, 144, 146, · 14, 18, 78, 150, 304
ventricle · 66, 490, 518
150, 206, 210-220, 258, 260, 286-290, Fourth ventricle, ventricular zone, pons ·
Fasciculus retroflexus · 16, 18, 30, 48-56,
294-310, 366-370, 380-384, 414-420, 58, 60-66, 366
86, 88, 132, 134, 138-148, 180, 182,
424, 426, 432-440, 444, 490-498, 508, Fourth ventricle, ventricular zone,
186, 190-198, 236, 240-246, 250, 300,
510, 512 precerebellar nuclei · 368
304, 306, 310, 342-348, 352-362, 384,
External (lateral) cuneate nucleus · 116, Fourth ventricle, ventricular zone,
386, 432-444, 474-486, 510, 512
156, 266, 268, 372, 420, 440, 444, 496 vestibular nuclei · 74, 76
Fastigial (medial) nucleus · 148, 150, 156,
External medullary lamina · 14-18, 30, Frontal cortex · 14-18, 28, 30, 82-92
214, 216, 258, 300-304, 370, 428, 430,
48-52, 88, 132, 134, 140-144, 148, 152, Frontal cortex, marginal zone · 40, 44, 48
494-498, 508, 510
180, 182, 186, 244, 290, 294, 296, 310, Frontal cortex, ventricular zone, lateral
Fimbria · 88, 128-132, 172, 174, 178,
342-348, 388, 392, 394, 422-430, 440, ventricle · 38, 42, 84, 162
240, 286-290, 298, 310, 336-352, 388,
442, 474-480, 510-516 Frontopolar cortex · 448, 452
392, 394, 420, 422, 470-474, 478-482,
External plexiform layer · 168, 286, 290, Frontopolar cortex, marginal zone · 36
510-514
292, 300, 304, 314, 316, 428, 432, 434, Frontopolar cortex, ventricular zone, lateral
Floor of fourth ventricle · 18, 396, 520
438, 440, 448, 450, 452, 522, 524 ventricle · 36
Floor plate · 224, 274
Extreme capsule · 242, 394, 516, 518 Fusion of palatal shelves · 180, 182,
Forel’s field · 152, 346, 352, 438, 480, 512,
Eye · 50, 96, 120, 158 186-192
518
xxiv Index
G 308, 314, 428-434, 440, 448-452, Hippocampus, ventricular zone · 18, 22,
518-524, 528 26, 28, 40-48, 130, 142, 146, 154-158,
Ganglion cell layer · 122, 180, 184, 256, 174-182, 186, 190-194, 232-236, 240,
258 244, 246, 252, 254, 290, 338
H
Gasserian ganglion · See Trigeminal Hook bundle · 216, 218, 258, 368
(semilunar) ganglion Horizontal (lateral) semicircular canal ·
Habenular commissure · 48, 50, 138, 180,
Geniculate ganglion · 2-6, 32, 60, 62, 108, 126, 128, 130, 136, 206-214, 264-270
182, 232, 234, 300, 304-308, 342, 344,
110, 114, 124, 132, 136, 200-210, 264 Hyaloid artery · 184
382, 438, 440-474, 476, 478, 504
Germinal trigone · 104, 110, 132, 134, 138, Hyaloid cavity · 98, 120, 122, 256
Habenular neuroepithelium · 82-86
144, 146, 150, 154, 206-216, 258, 260, Hyaloid vascular plexus · 50, 98, 108, 110,
Habenular nuclei · 42
294-310, 368, 370, 388, 414-418, 514, 120, 122, 184, 254, 256
Habenular recess · 84, 232, 234, 384-388,
516 Hypoglossal nerve (XII) · 6, 8, 12, 14, 22-
392, 474-478
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus · 22, 24, 28, 32, 76, 132, 138, 142-148, 152, 194
Habenulointerpeduncular tract · See
66, 70, 72, 110-116, 154, 208-212, 216, Hypoglossal nucleus · 12-16, 76, 78, 116,
Fasciculus retroflexus
218, 264-268, 272, 298, 306-370, 396, 156, 158, 222, 224, 270, 272, 304, 306,
Hair follicle · 192
426-434, 490-496 372, 392, 394, 428, 430, 498, 518, 520
Hematoma · 38-48, 52, 74, 82
Glial palisades · 154, 304-308, 430 Hypothalamic neuroepithelium · 12-16, 24,
Hippocampal fissure · 288, 422, 424
Glial wedge · 324-328, 458-468, 510 26, 92, 148, 152
Hippocampal formation · 130, 290, 350,
Globus pallidus · 12, 28-32, 90-96, 126, Hypothalamus · 304, 306, 346, 356,
420, 432, 476, 478, 484, 510
128, 156, 180, 182, 242-248, 284, 286, 428-440, 444, 484
Hippocampal neuroepithelium · 10, 12,
338-342, 392-396, 416-420, 424, Hypothalamus, ventricular zone, third
32, 86-92, 126, 128, 172, 250, 280,
470-476, 514-518 ventricle · 194, 196, 306
282-288, 350, 388
Glomerular layer · 138, 168, 286, 290, 292, Hippocampal region (CA1) · 422, 474-478
296, 300, 314, 316, 428, 434, 438, 440, Hippocampal region (CA2) · 422, 474-478 I
444, 448, 450, 452, 516-524 Hippocampal region (CA3) · 422, 476, 478
Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) · 2-6, 26, 30, Hippocampal region (CA4) · 478 Indusium griseum · 328, 332, 334, 460-468
68-72, 114, 142, 144, 212, 214, 266, Hippocampus · 42-48, 130, 132, 140, 142, Inferior alveolar nerve (V3) · 194
268, 496 146,152-158, 176-182, 186, 190-194, Inferior cerebellar peduncle · 4-8, 30, 32,
Gracile fasciculus · 158, 226, 272, 276, 232-236, 240, 244, 246, 252, 254, 310, 62, 68-76, 100-116, 134-142, 150, 156,
400, 428, 430 334-348, 352, 354, 382-388, 392, 394, 158, 206-220, 258-266, 286-290,
Gracile nucleus · 158, 224, 268, 270-274, 412-422, 428, 434, 442, 472-482, 504, 296-300, 366-372, 382, 386, 388, 392,
276, 372, 428, 430 506, 512, 514 394, 416, 418, 424, 440, 444, 490, 494,
Granular layer (of dentate gyrus) · 290, Hippocampus, dorsal part · 420, 424 496, 508, 510, 516
422, 472, 484, 506, 512 Hippocampus, intermediate zone · 42, Inferior cervical ganglion · 146, 152
Granular layer (of olfactory bulb) · See 130, 142, 146, 152-158, 174-182, Inferior colliculus · 10-18, 22-32, 70, 74,
Granule cell layer (of olfactory bulb) 186, 190-194, 232-236, 240, 252 94, 96, 100, 134, 138-142, 148-158,
Granule cell layer (of dentate gyrus) · See Hippocampus, subventricular zone · 130, 210, 212, 214, 216, 218-222, 242, 244,
Granular layer (of dentate gyrus) 232, 234 252-256, 294-310, 360-370, 376, 378,
Granule cell layer (of olfactory bulb) · Hippocampus, ventral part · 130, 420 380, 424-440, 444, 488-498, 502-506
162-166, 250, 286, 290-294, 300, 304,
Index xxv
Inferior colliculus, intermediate zone, Intermediate hemisphere (of cerebellum) · Intermediate zone, lateral ventricle, septal
aqueduct · 246, 250, 252 See Paravermis area · 24, 44, 168
Inferior colliculus, neuroepithelium · 302, Intermediate horn · 400 Intermediate zone, neural retina · 122, 254,
506 Intermediate lobe (of pituitary) · 20, 258
Inferior colliculus, ventricular zone, 106-110, 148, 152, 262 Intermediate zone, olfactory ventricle,
aqueduct · 72, 76, 210-214, 218, 254, Intermediate nerve · 108 olfactory bulb · 126, 140, 144, 146, 250
368 Intermediate nucleus of lateral lemniscus · Intermediate zone, third ventricle, lateral
Inferior facial ganglion · See Geniculate 488 preoptic area · 48
ganglion Intermediate reticular nucleus · 370, 496 Intermediate zone, third ventricle, medial
Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal) Intermediate subpallial sulcus · 44, 46, 92, preoptic area · 46
ganglion · 2, 4, 26-30, 114, 142, 144, 100, 144, 174, 240-246 Intermediate zone, third ventricle,
208-212 Intermediate zone, anterior hypothalamus · paratenial thalamic nucleus · 178
Inferior medullary velum · 2-14, 18, 22, 32, 50 Internal arcuate fibers · 274, 276
70-78, 112-116, 216, 222, 224, 264-268 Intermediate zone, anterior thalamic Internal capsule · 10, 50, 52, 92, 96, 100-
Inferior oblique muscle · 122, 124 nucleus · 178 106, 122-134, 138, 154-158, 170, 172,
Inferior olive · 72-76, 114, 116, 154-158, Intermediate zone, aqueduct, inferior 180, 182, 186-192, 242-254, 282, 284-
220, 222, 272, 274, 370, 372, 398, 400, colliculus · 246, 250, 252 290, 294, 320-346, 392, 394, 396, 398,
402, 424-430, 496, 498, 526-530 Intermediate zone, aqueduct, tegmentum · 414-426, 458-462, 466-480, 510-518
Inferior rectus muscle · 122-126, 156, 60 Internal carotid artery · 8-12, 26, 30, 32,
180-184 Intermediate zone, fourth ventricle, 50, 52, 56-62, 68, 90-96, 100-112, 156,
Inferior vagal (nodose) ganglion · 2-6, 142, cerebellum · 74 188, 190, 194, 196, 200-210, 214, 216,
146, 214, 272 Intermediate zone, hippocampus · 42, 130, 260, 272, 478
Inferior vestibular nucleus · 10, 28, 30, 76, 142, 146, 152-158, 174-182, 186, Internal jugular vein · 4, 6, 26, 30, 32,
114, 116, 148, 152, 216-222, 262, 264, 190-194, 232-236, 240, 252 212-218, 272
266, 298, 368, 370, 426, 494-498 Intermediate zone, lateral ventricle, Internal medullary lamina · 348
Infralimbic cortex · 92, 134, 318, 320, 458 auditory cortex · 350 Internal plexiform layer · 286, 292, 300,
Infundibular recess · 18, 22, 24, 50, Intermediate zone, lateral ventricle, cortex · 308, 314, 428, 440, 444, 448-452, 516,
102-106, 148, 196, 260, 300, 406, 482, 120-124, 138, 144-148, 152-158, 164, 518, 522, 524
528, 530 166, 172-178, 230-238, 280, 284-292, Interpeduncular fossa · 24, 56, 198, 202,
Infundibular stalk · 198 304, 306, 316-340, 376, 378, 382, 390, 252, 310, 358, 360, 362, 386
Infundibulum · 152, 408 422, 454-462, 466, 502-506 Interpeduncular nucleus · 16, 22, 24, 56,
Insular cortex · 8, 10, 38, 40, 120, 162, Intermediate zone, lateral ventricle, lateral 90, 148, 250, 252, 304, 306, 310, 362,
166, 170, 174-178, 280-284, 316-328, ganglionic eminence · 40-48, 88, 172 384, 386, 432-438, 486, 512
332- 340, 412, 414, 416-424, 454, Intermediate zone, lateral ventricle, medial Interpeduncular nucleus, caudal part · 198
456-462, 466, 468 ganglionic eminence · 46, 176, 178 Interpeduncular nucleus, rostral part · 196
Interfascicular nucleus · 308, 386, 512 Intermediate zone, lateral ventricle, Interposed nucleus · 146, 158, 214, 218,
Interhemispheric fissure · See Longitudinal pallidum · 46 296, 368, 370, 382, 386, 420, 424, 426,
cerebral fissure Intermediate zone, lateral ventricle, 438, 494-498, 508, 510
Intermediate gray (of spinal cord) · 12, piriform cortex · 38 Interstitial nucleus · 146, 200, 310, 356,
156, 158, 224, 400, 402, 408, 426 358, 382, 384
xxvi Index
Interventricular foramen · 16, 18, 26, 294, 296, 342-386, 424-430, 474-480, Lateral mammillary nucleus · 134, 138,
42-46, 92-96, 100, 138, 144, 146, 510 140, 154, 254, 296, 356, 358, 426, 484,
176-180, 244, 246, 250, 298, 304, 306, Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus, ventricular 518, 520
396, 514, 516 zone, third ventricle · 86 Lateral migratory stream · 172-182,
Intraretinal (subretinal, ventricular) space Lateral funiculus · 156, 224, 226, 398, 400, 186, 240, 244, 280-288, 318-340, 388,
(of eye)· 2, 50, 98, 120, 188, 260 402, 420 392-396, 412-424, 444, 474, 476, 480,
Intrinsic muscle · 180 Lateral ganglionic eminence · 8, 10, 12, 32, 510-520
Isthmal canal · 70, 72 44-48, 90-96, 126-130, 144-148, 152- Lateral migratory stream, head · 318-340,
Isthmal neuroepithelium · 212, 214 158, 170-178, 236-242, 288, 294, 296, 458, 460, 462, 466, 468, 470, 472
Isthmal recess · 254-260 310, 320, 322, 324, 326, 328, 332-340, Lateral migratory stream, reservoir · 282,
Isthmus · 12, 16, 18, 22-30, 62, 68, 70, 94, 388-396, 458, 460, 462, 466 284, 318-328, 332-340, 412, 416, 418,
96, 150, 156, 210, 254-262, 290, 294, Lateral ganglionic eminence, intermediate 456-462, 466, 468, 470, 472
492 zone, lateral ventricle · 40-48, 88, 172 Lateral olfactory tract · 102, 120-130,
Lateral ganglionic eminence, 140, 148, 152-158, 162-188, 244,
subventricular zone, lateral ventricle · 246, 250-254, 280, 282-288, 308, 310,
J
40-48, 88, 172, 176, 178, 236, 238, 290, 316-328, 332-346, 402-408, 412-420,
320-326, 328, 330-340, 462 424, 426, 452-462, 466-476, 520-530
Jacob’s organ · See Vomeronasal organ
Lateral ganglionic eminence, ventricular Lateral orbital cortex · 452
Jugular (superior vagal) ganglion · See
zone, lateral ventricle · 38-48, 88, Lateral parabrachial nucleus · 382, 490,
Superior vagal (jugular) ganglion
172-178, 236, 238, 290, 320-340 512
Lateral habenular nucleus · 16, 18, 30, Lateral paragigantocellular nucleus · 66
L 44-48, 132, 144, 180, 182, 236, 300, Lateral posterior thalamic nucleus · 14, 32,
304, 310, 342, 344, 384-388, 392, 48, 50, 86, 132, 154, 186, 188, 240, 296,
Lacunosum-moleculare layer · 416, 418, 434-444, 474-478, 506, 510 300, 344-350, 382, 428, 430, 474-480,
422, 504, 506, 510-514 Lateral hemisphere (of cerebellum) · 70, 506
Lamina terminalis · 18, 22, 26, 42, 44, 72, 76, 132, 134, 138, 140, 212, 368, Lateral preoptic area · 10, 32, 104, 132,
84-92, 106, 176, 336, 528, 530 370, 380-386, 414, 418, 490-496, 154, 180-188, 254, 288-296, 338, 340,
Laryngopharynx · 204-208 504-510 404, 406, 424-428, 468-472, 528
Larynx · 206-212, 272 Lateral horn · 420, 424 Lateral preoptic area, intermediate zone,
Lateral amygdaloid nucleus · 124, 190, Lateral hypothalamic area · 96, 102, third ventricle · 48
192, 250, 280, 344, 346, 394-398, 412, 138-142, 154, 192, 254, 258, 296, 342, Lateral preoptic area, ventricular zone,
476-480, 518 346, 348, 394, 424, 426, 474-480, 518, third ventricle · 46
Lateral cuneate nucleus · See External 520, 528 Lateral preoptic nucleus · 340
(lateral) cuneate nucleus Lateral hypothalamus, peduncular part · Lateral rectus muscle · 122-126, 156
Lateral (dentate) nucleus (of cerebellum) · 356, 484 Lateral reticular nucleus · 116, 372, 492
138, 140, 158, 212, 214, 368, 382, Lateral lemniscus · 10, 12, 30, 32, 60, 62, Lateral septal nucleus · 132, 134, 140,
386, 416-420, 440, 444, 490-496, 68-72, 132, 134, 138, 140, 156, 202- 144, 168, 170-174, 244, 246, 296, 298,
508, 510 214, 220, 250, 252, 256, 294, 296, 300- 304, 308, 320-328, 332-336, 396, 398,
Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus · 14, 32, 304, 360-366, 378-388, 392, 394, 424, 402, 404, 430, 438, 440, 444, 460-466,
46, 48, 138, 154, 180, 182, 186, 240, 426, 440, 444, 486-490, 492, 510-520 512-520
Index xxvii
Lateral septal nucleus, dorsal part · 464 Lateral ventricle, subventricular zone, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, lateral
Lateral septal nucleus, intermediate part · cortex · 28, 120-124, 130, 146, 158, 164, ganglionic eminence · 38-48, 88, 172,
464 166, 172-176, 230-238, 280, 284, 288, 176, 178, 236, 238, 290, 320-340
Lateral septal nucleus, ventral part · 468 290, 292, 306, 310, 318-340, 350, 376, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, medial
Lateral tracts · 274, 276 378, 382-390, 394, 398, 404, 420, 428, ganglionic eminence · 24, 46, 48, 334-340
Lateral ventricle · 6-18, 22-32, 38-50, 456, 462-468, 504, 506 Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone,
84-90, 120, 124-132, 138-144, 148, 152- Lateral ventricle, subventricular zone, occipital cortex · 50, 52
158, 164-178, 182, 192, 194, 232-246, lateral ganglionic eminence · 40-48, 88, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone,
250-254, 280-288, 296, 298, 310, 318- 172, 176, 178, 236, 238, 290, 320-340, pallidum · 30
340, 344-352, 378, 380, 384-398, 404, 462 Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, parietal
406, 414-420, 458-462, 466-472, 482, Lateral ventricle, subventricular zone, cortex · 40-44, 48
484, 502-510, 512 medial ganglionic eminence · 46, 48, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, septal
Lateral ventricle, anterior horn · 94, 96, 334, 336-340 area · 24, 40-44, 168, 310, 318-324, 456
100, 126, 318, 320, 382, 388, 394, 398, Lateral ventricle, subventricular zone, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone,
456, 510, 520 pallidum · 30 subiculum · 128
Lateral ventricle, intermediate zone, Lateral ventricle, subventricular zone, Lateral vestibular nucleus · 8, 10, 28, 30,
auditory cortex · 350 septal area · 168, 306, 310, 318-324, 62, 68, 70, 74, 108-112, 140, 142,
Lateral ventricle, intermediate zone, cortex 456, 468 206-212, 262, 264, 290, 294, 366, 368,
· 120-124, 138, 144-148, 152-158, 164, Lateral ventricle, subventricular zone, 392, 420, 424, 440, 444, 490, 492
166, 172-178, 230-238, 280, 284-292, subiculum · 128 Laterodorsal tegmental nucleus · 208
304, 306, 316-340, 376, 378, 382, 390, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, Lens · 50, 96, 98, 108, 110, 120, 180, 184,
422, 454-462, 466, 502-506 accumbens nucleus · 42 256, 258
Lateral ventricle, intermediate zone, lateral Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, Lens bow region · 98, 184, 256
ganglionic eminence · 40-48, 88, 172 amygdala · 346, 348 Lens epithelium · 50, 96, 98, 110, 182, 184
Lateral ventricle, intermediate zone, medial Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, Lenticular fasciculus · 132, 134, 152, 342,
ganglionic eminence · 46, 176, 178 auditory cortex · 350 344, 474, 516
Lateral ventricle, intermediate zone, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, Lingual nerve (V3) · 194
pallidum · 46 cingulate cortex · 22, 38, 40 Lithoid nucleus · 310, 382
Lateral ventricle, intermediate zone, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, Locus coeruleus (A6) · 140, 142, 210, 212,
piriform cortex · 38 cortex · 6, 8, 28, 120-124, 130, 256, 258, 294, 296, 366, 382-386, 424,
Lateral ventricle, intermediate zone, septal 144-148, 152-158, 164, 166, 172-176, 426, 440, 444, 490, 492, 512, 514
area · 24, 44, 168 230-238, 280, 284, 288, 290, 304, 306, Longitudinal cerebral fissure · 38, 40, 86,
Lateral ventricle, posterior horn · 52, 318-340, 376, 378, 382-390, 394, 398, 88, 90, 92, 162, 164, 166, 170, 172, 176,
92-96, 126, 130, 286, 344-348, 352, 404, 406, 438, 444, 456, 462-466, 178, 230-234, 240, 322, 452-458, 502
388, 392-396, 510, 516 502-506, 520 Longitudinal fasciculus, pons · 298, 308,
Lateral ventricle, subventricular zone, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, frontal 310, 360, 402, 428, 434, 486
amygdala · 346, 348 cortex · 38, 42, 84, 162 Longitudinal stria · 464
Lateral ventricle, subventricular zone, Lateral ventricle, ventricular zone, Lower eyelid · 178-182, 184, 186
auditory cortex · 350 frontopolar cortex · 36 Lower jaw (mandible) · 186, 272
xxviii Index
M Marginal zone, parietal cortex · 38, 46 Medial habenular nucleus · 22, 44, 46, 132,
Marginal zone, somatosensory cortex · 158 138, 180, 182, 236, 300, 304-310, 342,
Macula (of utricle) · 208, 212 Masseter muscle · 266, 268, 270 344, 384-388, 392, 436-442, 474-478,
Magnocellular nucleus (of lateral Maxilla · 120-132 506, 510
hypothalamus) · 294, 480, 482 Maxillary nerve (V2) · 2, 6-10, 44-52, Medial habenular nucleus, ventricular
Magnocellular nucleus of posterior 102-106, 112, 116, 124-134, 138, 154, zone, third ventricle · 26, 180
commissure · 310 156, 176-182, 186, 188, 190, 260, 262 Medial lemniscus · 12-18, 30, 50-60,
Magnocellular preoptic nucleus · 296, 338, Maxillary process · 6, 8, 22, 26, 28, 38, 68-76, 88, 90, 94, 96, 100-108, 112-116,
468, 472 40-52, 108-116, 176, 178, 182 134, 138-142, 148, 154, 188, 190, 198-
Mammillary area, ventricular zone, third Meckel’s cartilage · 10, 12, 54, 132, 134, 222, 246, 250, 252-274, 290, 296-300,
ventricle · 54 186-200, 266-272 306, 344-348, 352-370, 384, 388, 392-
Mammillary body · 16, 24, 28, 96 Medial accessory oculomotor nucleus · 398, 426-432, 442, 478-482, 486-498,
Mammillary neuroepithelium · 14, 18, 26, 358 512-516, 520
56, 94, 102, 148, 198 Medial amygdaloid nucleus · 52, 54, 128, Medial longitudinal fasciculus · 12-18,
Mammillary peduncle · 198 130, 156, 158, 188, 254, 284, 346, 348, 22-30, 58-76, 90, 92, 94, 100, 104-116,
Mammillary recess · 18, 22, 24, 56, 94, 96, 398, 418, 476-480, 518, 520, 524 140-152, 158, 202-224, 246, 250, 252-
100, 148, 256, 304, 358, 396, 398, 402, Medial diencephalic sulcus · 52, 54, 190, 256, 260, 262, 266-276, 300, 302-310,
430, 484, 524, 526 348 356-372, 378-382, 394, 430-440, 444,
Mammillotegmental tract · 16, 26, 28, Medial (fastigial) nucleus (of cerebellum) · 486-498, 510
56, 92, 144, 148, 194-202, 246, 250, 148, 150, 156, 214, 216, 258-304, 370, Medial mammillary nucleus · 142-146,
252, 300, 304, 306, 352-360, 384-388, 428, 430, 494-498, 508, 510 152, 196, 256, 298, 300, 304-310, 356,
392-396, 430-436, 484, 486, 510-520 Medial forebrain bundle · 50, 54, 96, 182, 358, 394-398, 428-440, 484, 518, 520
Mammillothalamic tract · 140, 182, 186-194, 258, 260, 320-324, 332-348, Medial motor nucleus (of spinal cord) ·
190-300, 308, 310, 346, 348, 352-358, 352-356, 406, 428, 444, 456, 458, 462, 400
388, 392-396, 430, 436, 438, 442, 444, 470-474, 478-482, 520, 524, 528 Medial nasal prominence · 12-16, 24
472-484, 512-520 Medial ganglionic eminence · 12-18, Medial orbital cortex · 452
Mandibular nerve (V3) · 2-10, 52, 54, 26-32, 44, 48, 90-94, 128-134, 144, 146, Medial parabrachial nucleus · 206, 490,
106, 110-116, 126, 130-134, 154-158, 174-182, 240, 242, 248, 334-340, 396 492
194-198, 266, 268 Medial ganglionic eminence, intermediate Medial paralemniscal nucleus · 486
Mandibular process · 6, 8, 22-28, 50-54, zone, lateral ventricle · 46, 176, 178 Medial preoptic area · 12, 14, 22, 30,
108, 110, 114, 116, 182, 186 Medial ganglionic eminence, 100, 106, 134, 140, 142, 148, 152, 180,
Marginal zone · 2, 14, 28, 84, subventricular zone, lateral ventricle · 250, 254, 304, 308, 334-340, 406, 430,
120-124, 148, 152-158, 162, 172-176, 46, 48, 334-340 434-440, 444, 472
230-238, 280, 284-290, 304, 316-340, Medial ganglionic eminence, ventricular Medial preoptic area, intermediate zone,
350, 376, 378, 382, 390, 452-462, 466, zone, lateral ventricle · 24, 46, 48, third ventricle · 46
502-506 334-340 Medial preoptic area, ventricular zone,
Marginal zone, auditory cortex · 350 Medial geniculate nucleus · 12, 32, 52, 54, third ventricle · 22, 48
Marginal zone, cingulate cortex · 24 90, 94, 96, 130, 152-156, 192, 194, 198, Medial preoptic nucleus · 182, 186, 254,
Marginal zone, frontal cortex · 40, 44, 48 200, 236, 240- 246, 250, 290, 294, 348- 256, 298, 300, 306, 308, 338, 402, 404,
Marginal zone, frontopolar cortex · 36 354, 382, 386, 424-428, 478-484, 510 468, 470, 524-530
Index xxix
Medial pretectal nucleus · 188, 190, 380, Medulla, ventricular zone, fourth ventricle 378, 380, 392, 432, 436, 454-462,
382, 480, 504 · 14, 18, 78, 150, 304 466-474, 502-506
Medial rectus muscle · 122-126, 156, 178, Mesencephalic flexure · 22, 58, 200, 202 Motor neurons · 426, 428
180-184 Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus · 12, 26, Motor nucleus (of ventral horn) · 156, 224,
Medial septal nucleus · 22, 42, 44, 96, 138, 28, 62, 66-74, 94, 96, 100-104, 158, 404
142, 172-178, 244, 298, 300, 304, 306, 210, 212, 252-260, 290, 294-304, 360,
322-328, 332, 398, 402, 404, 432, 434, 362, 366, 376, 378, 384, 424, 426, 432,
444, 460, 462-466, 518, 520 434, 444, 490, 492, 502, 504, 508-512 N
Medial tuberal nucleus · 100, 104, 142, Mesencephalic trigeminal tract (V) · 96,
154, 294, 296, 406, 426, 428, 436, 480, 290, 294, 298, 300, 302, 376, 378, 504 Nasal capsule · 162-166
482, 526, 528 Microcellular tegmental nucleus · 156, 158, Nasal cartilage · 260
Medial vestibular nucleus · 22, 68, 70, 74, 206, 208, 210, 254, 296, 362-366, 380, Nasal cavity · 12-16, 24-30, 40-48,
76, 108, 110, 114, 116, 146, 148, 152, 428, 488 100-112, 144, 162-178, 254, 256-262
156, 208, 210-220, 262-266, 296, 298, Midbrain · 58, 428-440, 444, 506, 510 Nasal septum · 40-44, 164, 166, 172-176,
310, 368, 370, 388, 394, 420, 426, 428, Middle cerebellar peduncle · 138, 142, 154, 180, 182, 256
436-440, 490-498 198, 206-216, 254, 256, 290, 294-300, Nasopharynx · 180, 182, 186-202, 264
Median eminence · 18-24, 52, 106, 148, 360, 362, 366, 382-388, 392, 396, Neural retina · 2, 50, 52, 96, 98, 106-110,
194, 262, 300, 304, 352, 398, 430, 444, 414-420, 424-432, 436, 438, 486, 490, 120-124, 158, 178-184, 254-258
480, 482, 530 492, 510-514 Neural retina, intermediate zone · 122, 254,
Median fibrous septum (of tongue) · 180 Middle cerebral artery · 42, 46, 472 258
Median preoptic nucleus · 398, 434, 468, Middle cerebral vein · 48 Neural retina, ventricular zone · 94, 98,
470 Middle diencephalic fold · 14-18, 30, 32, 100, 112, 122, 124, 184, 186, 254-260
Median raphe nucleus, midbrain (B8) · 48, 50, 52, 186 Neuroepithelium, amygdaloid · 90, 92, 96,
204-208, 386 Midline · 304 98, 122-128, 158, 246-254, 280, 282,
Median raphe nucleus, pons (B5) · 18-22, Midline fusion of palatal shelves · 262 284, 346, 348, 416, 418, 520
56-60, 148, 152, 200-204, 208, 254-260, Midline zipper glia · 322-326 Neuroepithelium, cerebellar · 2, 6-18,
360-364, 384-388, 392-396, 488, Mitotic cells · 28, 64, 66, 84, 98, 390 22-32, 68, 70, 72, 76, 100-110, 220, 260
512-518 Mitral cell layer · 142, 144, 162-168, 250, Neuroepithelium, cochlear · 2-6, 32, 68-72,
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus · 16, 18, 28, 286-300, 304-310, 314, 316, 406, 408, 100-112, 132, 136, 140, 206-210, 214,
30, 46, 48, 88, 132, 134, 138-148, 180, 426-434, 438, 440, 444, 448, 450, 452, 216, 262, 296, 392, 414, 492, 494
182, 240, 242, 298, 300, 304-310, 342, 516-524 Neuroepithelium, cortical · 6-10, 82-86,
344, 384, 386, 432-440, 444, 474, 476, Molecular layer (of cerebellum) · 150, 216, 120-130, 146, 148, 152-158, 172, 236,
510, 512 286, 288, 290, 296-310, 368, 380, 382- 238, 280-288, 306, 318-328, 332-340,
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus, 384, 416, 418, 432-440, 444, 490, 492, 390, 396, 434, 456-468
subventricular zone, third ventricle · 496 Neuroepithelium, dentate gyrus · 250
182 Molecular layer (of hippocampus) · 290, Neuroepithelium, dorsal thalamus · 14-18,
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus, ventricular 350 28, 30, 32, 44-52, 88
zone, third ventricle · 182 Motor cortex · 128, 146, 162-166, 170-180, Neuroepithelium, epithalamic · 30, 44-52,
Medulla · 14, 20, 150, 304, 392, 394, 398, 230-236, 240, 286-290, 294-300, 308, 84, 178, 234
400, 428, 430, 434, 438, 440, 444 310, 316-322, 324-328, 332-340, 376, Neuroepithelium, habenular · 82-86
xxx Index
Neuroepithelium, hippocampal · 10, 12, 32, Neuroepithelium, thalamic · 48, 50, 84, Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band ·
86-92, 126, 128, 172, 250, 280-288, 140, 142, 240-248 42, 44, 168-178, 242, 246, 298, 300,
350, 388 Neuroepithelium, ventral thalamus · 14-18, 304, 306, 320-328, 332, 334, 404, 432,
Neuroepithelium, hypothalamic · 12, 14, 28-32, 48-52 434, 460, 462, 466, 518, 520
24, 26, 92, 148, 152 Neuroepithelium, vestibular · 12, 60, 70, Nucleus proprius · 400
Neuroepithelium, inferior colliculus · 302, 72, 102-106, 110, 114, 206, 208, 260,
506 264, 392 O
Neuroepithelium, isthmal · 212, 214 Neurohypophysis (Pituitary, posterior lobe)
Neuroepithelium, mammillary · 14, 18, 26, · 16-22, 104, 106, 152, 154, 196-200, Occipital cortex · 10, 14, 16, 52, 82, 86, 88,
56, 94, 102, 148, 198 262 90
Neuroepithelium, olfactory · 96, 100, 102, Nigrostriatal bundle · 352, 354, 394 Occipital cortex, ventricular zone, lateral
126-130, 166, 244, 246, 286, 294, 296, Nodose ganglion · See Inferior vagal ventricle, · 50, 52
304, 306, 310, 314, 430, 450, 454 (nodose) ganglion Occipital sinus · 2
Neuroepithelium, pallidal · 12-18, 26, Noradrenergic nuclear complex (A4-7) · Oculomotor nerve (III) · 10, 12, 30, 32, 50,
28-32, 44- 48, 90-94, 128-134, 144, 60, 62, 68 54, 56, 90-96, 106, 128, 130, 154, 158,
146, 180, 182, 240, 242, 334-340, 396 Nostril (external naris) · 108, 110, 260 182-190
Neuroepithelium, pontine · 24, 432 Nuclei of lens fibers · 50, 96, 98, 108, 110, Oculomotor nucleus · 16, 18, 26, 58, 60,
Neuroepithelium, posterior hypothalamic · 182, 184, 256, 258 64, 90, 92, 146, 148, 202, 204, 246, 308,
92 Nucleus of brachium of inferior colliculus · 360, 362, 378, 436, 438, 486, 506
Neuroepithelium, posterior precerebellar · 204-212, 244, 246, 254, 506 Olfactory artery · 18, 40-44, 172, 174, 460,
218-222 Nucleus of Darkschewitsch · 26, 244, 462, 466
Neuroepithelium, precerebellar · 214, 264, 306-310, 352, 380, 382, 438, 484 Olfactory bulb · 40, 94, 96, 100, 102,
304-308, 368, 430, 444 Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal 126-134, 138, 142-146, 162-166, 244,
Neuroepithelium, preoptic · 12, 26, 28, 30, band · 46, 102, 128, 132, 140, 178, 246, 252, 286, 290-294, 298, 300, 304,
100, 102, 146, 250, 256 180, 250, 252, 294, 296, 308, 324-328, 308, 310, 314, 406, 408, 428-440, 444,
Neuroepithelium, pretectal · 14-18, 32, 82 332-340, 408, 428, 444, 462, 466-472, 448-452, 516-528
Neuroepithelium, septal · 10, 12, 16, 18, 524 Olfactory bulb, intermediate zone,
22, 26, 32, 94, 96, 128, 130, 134, 144, Nucleus of inferior colliculus · 360-366, olfactory ventricle · 126, 140, 144, 146,
146, 168-174, 242, 244, 294, 296, 306, 378, 428, 430, 488, 490, 492, 502, 506 250
310, 318, 320, 322-326, 430, 456, 458 Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract · 130, Olfactory bulb, subventricular zone,
Neuroepithelium, spinal cord · 12, 14, 400 188, 282, 284, 344, 346, 402, 416, 418, olfactory ventricle · 244, 246, 290, 292,
Neuroepithelium, striatal · 8-12, 32, 42-48, 474, 476, 524, 528 300, 314, 316, 448, 450, 452, 454
88-96, 126-130, 144-148, 152-158, 172, Nucleus of optic tract · 186, 298, 300, 380, Olfactory bulb, ventricular zone, olfactory
176, 236, 240, 242, 280-290, 294, 296, 382, 434, 480, 506 ventricle · 26, 126, 138, 140, 144, 146,
310, 320-340, 388-392, 394, 396, 430, Nucleus of posterior commissure · 310, 244, 246, 288, 290, 292, 300, 314, 316,
432, 458, 460, 462, 466, 468, 518 352, 482 406, 450, 454, 520
Neuroepithelium, tectal · 54, 72, 74, Nucleus of stria medullaris · 178, 180, 252, Olfactory cortex · See Piriform cortex
82-96, 150, 202-208, 214, 236, 240, 398, 518 Olfactory epithelium · 10-18, 24, 26-32,
242, 256 Nucleus of trapezoid body · 364, 398, 432, 40-48, 100, 102-112, 126-134, 138,
Neuroepithelium, tegmental · 64, 92-96 434, 488, 526, 528 140-148, 152, 162-178, 182, 254-258
Index xxxi
Olfactory nerve (I) · 10, 14-18, 24-30, Optic nerve (II) · 100, 126-134, 138, 154, Pallidal neuroepithelium · 12-18, 26-32,
38-44, 96, 100, 102, 128-134, 140-148, 156, 158, 182-190, 258, 280-284, 288, 44-48, 90-94, 128-134, 144, 146, 180,
152, 168-176, 246, 250-254, 316, 406, 290, 294, 428, 434, 436, 466-472, 528, 182, 240, 242, 334-340, 396
448, 450, 452, 522, 524 530 Pallidum, intermediate zone, lateral
Olfactory nerve layer · 40, 132, 134, 138, Optic pit · 258 ventricle · 46
142, 144, 162-168, 250, 252, 286, 290, Optic recess · 10, 12, 16, 18, 24-30, 46, 48, Pallidum, subventricular zone, lateral
292, 300, 304, 308, 316, 408, 428, 432, 104, 106, 108, 142-148, 152, 258, 298, ventricle · 30
436, 440, 444, 448-452, 518, 522-528 338, 432, 468, 470, 524-530 Pallidum, ventricular zone, lateral ventricle
Olfactory neuroepithelium · 96, 100, 102, Optic stalk · 6, 8, 32, 98, 100, 102, 108, · 30
126-130, 166, 244, 246, 286, 294, 296, 138, 140, 184, 190, 192, 300 Parabigeminal nucleus · 380
304, 306, 310, 314, 430, 450, 454 Optic tract · 10, 12, 26, 30, 32, 52, 54, Parabrachial nucleus · 12, 68, 100, 106,
Olfactory tubercle · 42, 130, 134, 170, 88-96, 100, 102-106, 130-134, 138, 208, 210, 256, 294-298, 366, 384, 386,
174-178, 250, 252, 282, 284, 294, 296, 144-148, 152-156, 186-194, 236, 424, 426
306, 318-324, 328, 332, 334, 406, 240-246, 250-258, 286-290, 294, Paracollicular tegmentum · 380
416-420, 424-428, 444, 456-462, 296-300, 304, 310, 346, 348, 350, Parafascicular thalamic nucleus · 18, 30,
466-472, 524-528 380-384, 388, 394-398, 402-408, 48, 50, 88, 134, 146, 190, 192, 236,
Olfactory ventricle · 94, 100, 128, 130, 420-426, 430, 432, 438, 440, 476-482, 300, 304, 306, 310, 346, 348, 384,
140-144, 164-168, 244, 246, 286, 290, 504, 506, 510-520, 524-530 432-436, 440, 442, 478, 510
292, 300, 304, 314, 316, 402, 406, 408, Oral cavity · 12, 16, 24, 28, 50, 52, Paramedian raphe nucleus · 202, 206, 392,
430, 432, 444, 448, 450-454 108-112, 144, 172-178, 186-192, 264, 486, 488
Olfactory ventricle, intermediate zone, 266, 268, 270 Parapyramidal reticular nucleus · 208, 210,
olfactory bulb · 126, 140, 144, 146, 250 Orbital cavity · 126 268, 366, 368, 490
Olfactory ventricle, subventricular zone, Orbital cortex · 92, 128, 138, 146, 162, Parasubthalamic nucleus · 296, 354, 394,
olfactory bulb · 244, 246, 290, 292, 300, 164, 286-300, 304, 308, 310, 316, 454, 482
314, 316, 448-454 518 Paratenial thalamic nucleus · 138, 144,
Olfactory ventricle, ventricular zone, Organum vasculosum · 176, 178 178, 246, 248, 338, 340, 432, 472
olfactory bulb · 26, 138, 140, 144, 146, Oriens layer · 412, 414, 418, 422, 424, 470, Paratenial thalamic nucleus, intermediate
244, 246, 288-292, 300, 314, 316, 406, 484, 504, 514 zone, third ventricle · 178
450, 454, 520 Oropharynx · 112-116, 152, 180, 182, Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus · 14,
Olivary pretectal nucleus · 186-190, 504 194-202, 262-270 52, 54, 94, 96, 144, 148, 188, 250, 252,
Ophthalmic nerve (V1) · 6, 8, 52, 100, 108, Otic ganglion · 196-200 298, 304-308, 342-348, 396, 398, 428,
110, 132, 134, 138, 156, 158, 260, 262 Otocyst · 2-10, 26-32, 60, 62, 68-76, 432, 434, 438, 472-478, 518, 520
Optic chiasm · 28, 48, 140-148, 152, 188, 106-116 Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus,
190, 192, 260, 290, 294-300, 304-308, Outer nuclear layer of retina · 184 ventricular zone, third ventricle · 92
408, 428-440, 444, 472, 474, 476, 530 Paraventricular thalamic nucleus · 22, 42,
Optic cup, inner layer · 98 44-48, 88, 138, 146, 180, 236, 240,
P
Optic cup, outer layer · 98 242, 250, 300, 304-308, 338-344, 384,
Optic disk · 98, 184 386, 394, 396, 434-440, 472, 474-478,
Palatal shelf · 26, 52-60, 180, 182,
Optic fiber layer · 96, 98, 122, 124, 184, 510-514
186-202, 262, 268, 270
256, 258
xxxii Index
Paraventricular thalamic nucleus, 332-348, 398, 402-406, 412-420, Posterior dorsal tegmental nucleus · 492
subventricular zone, third ventricle · 146 454-462, 466-476, 520, 524 Posterior hypothalamic area · 28, 94, 96,
Paraventricular thalamic nucleus, Piriform cortex, intermediate zone, lateral 144, 148, 194, 254, 298, 304, 310, 348,
ventricular zone, ventricular zone · 24, ventricle · 38 352, 354, 392, 394, 432-436, 482, 518,
26, 92, 146, 180 Pituitary · 16-24, 106-110, 146, 148, 520
Paravermis · 152, 158, 218, 368, 370, 152-156, 196, 198, 200, 262, 264 Posterior hypothalamic area, ventricular
380-384, 506-510 Pituitary, anterior lobe (Adenohypophysis) zone, ventricular zone · 54
Parietal cortex · 2, 6-12, 32, 40, 86-90 · 16-22, 108, 110, 146, 148, 152-156, Posterior hypothalamic neuroepithelium ·
Parietal cortex, marginal zone · 38, 46 196-200, 262, 482 92
Parietal cortex, ventricular zone, lateral Pituitary, intermediate lobe · 20, 106-110, Posterior hypothalamic nucleus · 256
ventricle · 40, 42, 44, 48 148, 152, 262 Posterior lobe (of pituitary,
Parvocellular reticular nucleus · 420 Pituitary, posterior lobe (Neurohypophysis) Neurohypophysis) · 16-22, 104, 106,
Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus · 206, · 16-22, 104, 106, 152, 154, 196-200, 152, 154, 196-200, 262
208 262 Posterior precerebellar neuroepithelium ·
Periaqueductal gray · 62, 140, 198, 200, Polymorph layer (of hippocampus) · 290, 218-222
202, 206-212, 242, 246, 302-308, 348, 350 Posterior pretectal nucleus · 192, 298, 354,
348, 352-366, 376-382, 434-438, 442, Pons · 20, 58, 150, 298, 308, 310, 360-368, 430, 484
444, 480-494, 502-506 384, 388, 392, 396, 428-440, 444, 508 Posterior semicircular canal · 2, 70, 74,
Periaqueductal gray, ventricular zone, Pons, ventricular zone, fourth ventricle · 112, 116, 128, 130, 208, 214-218,
aqueduct · 32 58-66, 366 264-268
Perineural mesenchyme · 2, 36, 84 Pontine flexure · 24, 366 Posterior thalamic nucleus · 52, 54, 86, 88,
Periolivary nucleus · 200 Pontine neuroepithelium · 24, 432 132, 134, 154, 186-194, 236-242, 294,
Periventricular hypothalamic nucleus · 342, Pontine nuclei · 140-144, 156, 258, 260, 296, 306, 344, 346, 348, 352, 384, 386,
468, 472-476, 524 290, 294-300, 306, 308, 310, 360, 362, 428-432, 476-482, 510
Petrosal ganglion · See Inferior 396, 398, 402, 426-436, 486, 520, 524 Posterior thalamic nucleus, ventricular
glossopharyngeal (petrosal) ganglion Pontine reticular nucleus · 14-18, 22-28, zone, ventricular zone · 86, 90
Pharynx · 56-62 56-60, 100-104, 110, 144, 146, 202, Precerebellar (extramural) migration · 200,
Philtrum · 266-270 204, 208, 258, 260, 290, 296, 308, 428, 204
Pia-arachnoid · 238 430, 432, 488 Precerebellar (intramural) migration · 198,
Pia mater · 292, 390 Posterior ampulla · 212-216 200, 256
Pineal gland · 26, 42, 44, 82, 138, 180, Posterior cerebral artery · 10, 14, 16, 56, Precerebellar migration · 136, 138, 154,
232, 308, 310, 342, 344, 376-382, 58, 88, 200 156, 210, 220, 222, 258-264, 272, 274,
440-444, 478, 480, 502, 504 Posterior commissure · 14-18, 22-32, 52, 290, 296, 298, 306, 360-370, 384, 386,
Pineal recess · 24, 26, 42, 44, 82, 138, 140, 82, 138, 140-144, 186-192, 234, 236, 394-398, 402, 418, 420, 424, 434, 440,
180, 232, 308, 382, 440, 442, 502, 504 308, 310, 346, 348, 352, 376, 378-382, 514-520
Pinna (of ear) · 120-124, 206-212, 264-272 438-444, 480, 482, 504 Precerebellar nuclei, ventricular zone,
Piriform cortex · 2, 6-10, 38-44, 90-96, Posterior communicating artery · 32, 54 fourth ventricle · 368
120, 122, 164, 166, 170-182, 188-192, Posterior diencephalic fold · 14-18, 30, 32, Precerebellar neuroepithelium · 214, 264,
242-246, 250-254, 280-286, 318-328, 52, 82 304-308, 368, 430, 444
Index xxxiii
Precommissural nucleus · 138, 142, 144, Pyramidal tract · 12-18, 24, 56-64, 68-76, Reticulotegmental nucleus · 24, 96, 100,
186, 188, 306, 378, 382, 438, 442, 480, 90, 94, 96, 100-116, 202-222, 252-274, 364, 398, 402, 430, 432, 488
482, 506 360-372, 396-400, 424, 426, 432-436, Retinal pigment epithelium · 2, 48, 50, 52,
Prelimbic cortex · 318, 456 488-494, 516, 520, 526-530 94-100, 106-112, 120-124, 158,
Premammillary nucleus · 54, 196, 298, 178-186, 254-260
310, 352-356, 428, 434 Retrorubral field · 298
R
Preoptic area · 94, 286 Retrosplenial cortex · 12, 26, 28, 30, 82,
Preoptic neuroepithelium · 12, 26-30, 100, 86, 182, 186, 234, 236, 288, 290,
Radiatum layer · 422, 484, 514
102, 146, 250, 256 294-300, 308, 310, 336-348, 378-382,
Raphe magnus nucleus (B3) · 14, 18, 20,
Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus · 16, 18, 392, 436, 438, 472-504
62-66, 70, 102-108, 112, 202-206, 258,
74, 114, 154, 158, 212-220, 266, 268, Reuniens thalamic nucleus · 90, 92, 140,
262, 362, 366, 368, 404, 428, 488-494,
308, 368, 370, 394, 430, 494, 496, 520 142, 146, 180, 182, 186, 240-250, 300,
524-530
Presphenoid wing · 176, 178, 186-190 304, 340, 342, 344, 394, 434, 474-480,
Raphe obscurus nucleus (B2) · 14, 16, 114,
Pretectal neuroepithelium · 14-18, 32, 82 512-516
116, 154, 156, 222-266, 276, 372, 396,
Pretectum · 26-30, 48-52, 86, 134, Reuniens thalamic nucleus, subventricular
398, 402, 494, 498
144-148, 234, 236, 296, 304, 346, zone, third ventricle · 146, 180, 182, 186
Raphe pallidus nucleus (B1) · 66, 154, 156,
348, 376, 378, 432, 436, 438 Reuniens thalamic nucleus, ventricular
210, 214-218, 224, 370, 402, 404, 498
Pretectum, ventricular zone, third ventricle zone, third ventricle · 146, 180, 182,
Rathke’s pouch · 14-24, 104-110, 148, 152,
· 22, 24, 28 186, 250
154, 198, 200, 262, 264
Primary lens fibers · 98 Rhinal fissure · 164, 166, 284, 318, 424,
Red blood cells (nucleated) · 2, 4, 36-50,
Primary palate · 264, 266 436, 452-456
64, 66, 70, 72, 82, 84, 98
Principal mammillary tract · 14, 26, 28, 94, Rhomboid thalamic nucleus · 304, 474,
Red nucleus · 18, 26, 28, 56, 88, 142, 144,
96, 144, 146, 152, 196, 198, 254, 256, 476
148, 152, 198-202, 244, 246, 250, 252,
298, 300, 308, 356, 358, 388, 394, 396, Roof of lateral ventricle · 82
300, 304, 306, 356-362, 382, 430-436,
428, 484, 518, 520 Roof of oral cavity · 20
440, 444, 486, 510
Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus · 8, Roof plate · 226, 274, 276
Reticular formation, medulla · 74, 76, 222,
58, 60, 66, 100-112, 134-140, 158, Rostral linear raphe nucleus · 196, 200
270, 274, 276, 370, 372, 424, 426, 434,
200-204, 258-264, 284, 288, 290, Rubrospinal tract · 274, 276
494, 496
362-366, 388, 392-398, 414-418, 440,
Reticular formation, midbrain · 88, 196,
444, 488, 490, 516-520, 524
200-204, 240, 244, 354-360, 364, 366, S
Purkinje cell layer · 150, 212-218, 286,
482-486
288, 290, 296-310, 368, 370, 380-386,
Reticular formation, pons · 362-368, 392, Saccule · 2, 32, 70, 72, 110-116, 128, 134,
416-420, 424-440, 444, 490-496,
394, 424, 426, 434, 490, 512, 514 136, 206, 208, 210, 264-268
508-512
Reticular thalamic nucleus · 14-18, 28-32, Scarpa’s ganglion · See Vestibular
Purkinje cells, migrating · 258, 260
48-52, 90, 92, 132, 134, 154, 182, 186, (Scarpa’s) ganglion
Pyramidal cell layer (of hippocampus) ·
244-248, 288, 290, 294-298, 342-346, Sclera · 120, 176-188, 254, 260
284, 290, 294, 298, 308, 310, 350,
388, 392, 394, 420-424, 426-430, 442, Semilunar ganglion · See Trigeminal
382-388, 416-422, 432, 434, 442, 472,
444, 474-480, 512-516 (semilunar) ganglion Septal area · 518
474, 484, 504, 506, 510-514
Reticulospinal tract · 274, 276 Septal area, intermediate zone, lateral
Pyramidal decussation · 154, 224, 276
ventricle · 24, 44, 168
xxxiv Index
Septal area, subventricular zone, lateral Spinal trigeminal nucleus · 60, 62, 68, Subiculum · 128, 130, 284, 286, 288, 294,
ventricle · 168, 310, 318-324, 456, 468 70-78, 104, 106, 112-116, 138-142, 348, 352, 354, 416, 418, 424, 478, 482,
Septal area, ventricular zone, lateral 146, 148, 152-156, 208-226, 262-276, 484, 504, 514
ventricle · 24, 40-44, 168, 310, 318-324, 364-372, 388, 396, 398, 416-420, Subiculum, subventricular zone, lateral
456 432-440, 444, 490-498, 520 ventricle · 128
Septal cartilage · 162, 170-178 Spinal trigeminal tract (V) · 2-8, 30, 32, Subiculum, ventricular zone, lateral
Septal neuroepithelium · 10, 12, 16, 18, 22, 58-62, 68-78, 96, 100-116, 132-148, ventricle · 128
26, 32, 94, 96, 128, 130, 134, 144, 146, 152, 154, 200-226, 258-262, 266-276, Submandibular gland · 138, 140, 196-204,
168-174, 242, 244, 294, 296, 306, 310, 364-372, 396, 398, 414-420, 440, 444, 272
318, 320-326, 430, 456, 458 490-498, 516-520 Subparafascicular thalamic nucleus · 140,
Septofimbrial nucleus · 336, 436, 468, 470, Spinal vestibular nucleus · See Inferior 246, 252, 296, 352, 354, 394, 426, 442,
516 vestibular nucleus 480, 512
Septohippocampal nucleus · 458-462 Spinocerebellar tract · 274, 276 Subplate · 166, 170, 172, 176, 230-238,
Serotonergic nuclear complex (B1-3) · Spinothalamic tract · 274, 276 280, 284-290, 316-338, 386, 390,
72-76 Spiral (cochlear) ganglion · See Cochlear 454-462, 466, 502-506
Serous gland · 162-166 (spiral) ganglion Subretinal space · See Intraretinal
Sinusoids · 2, 36, 84 Stria medullaris · 14-18, 22, 26-32, 46-50, (subretinal, ventricular) space (of eye)
Sling cells · 328, 332, 458, 460, 464, 466 82, 84, 88, 90-94, 132, 134, 138, 144- Substantia gelatinosa · 226, 396-400
Solitary tract · 8, 10, 18, 22-28, 76, 78, 148, 178-182, 186, 236-242, 246-252, Substantia innominata · 28, 30, 128, 130,
114, 116, 146-156, 216, 218, 220-224, 294-300, 310, 338-344, 384-388, 392- 154, 284, 286, 288, 418-426, 468-474
266-270, 310, 368, 370, 372, 388, 392, 398, 428-444, 472-478, 506, 510-518 Substantia nigra (A9) · 30, 58, 90, 132,
394, 420-428, 432, 436, 438, 494-498, Stria terminalis · 124-130, 134, 138, 142-146, 134, 138, 140, 204, 246, 250, 252, 296,
516, 518 154-158, 180, 182, 186, 190, 244-252, 356, 358, 360, 382-386, 392, 426, 428,
Solitary tract nucleus · 8, 10, 18, 22-26, 76, 280-296, 310, 338, 340-346, 396, 398, 440, 444, 510-516
78, 114, 116, 146-154, 158, 214-218, 416-430, 444, 470-480, 514-520 Substantia nigra (A9), compact part · 56,
220-224, 266-274, 298, 310, 368-372, Striatal neuroepithelium · 8-12, 32, 42-48, 200, 202, 486
388, 392, 394, 420-428, 432, 436, 438, 88-96, 126-130, 144-148, 152-158, Substantia nigra (A9), reticular part ·
494-498, 516, 518 172, 176, 236, 240, 242, 280-290, 294, 196-202, 484, 486
Somatosensory cortex · 120, 122, 158, 296, 310, 320-340, 388-396, 430, 432, Subthalamic nucleus · 14, 16, 30, 54, 92,
170-182, 186, 236, 240, 242, 280, 458-462, 466, 468, 518 94, 132, 194, 196, 252, 294, 296, 348,
282-286, 290, 318-328, 332-344, Striatum· See also Caudate-putamen· 40, 352, 394, 426, 444, 480, 482, 516, 518
376-380, 384, 386, 392, 394, 412-422, 44, 46, 90, 94, 96, 174 Subventricular zone, aqueduct, tectum ·
454-462, 466-478, 502-506 Subcommissural organ · 138-142, 186, 208
Somatosensory cortex, marginal zone · 158 188-198, 234, 308, 310, 346, 348, 352, Subventricular zone, central medial
Spinal cord · 16, 78, 156, 394, 396, 398, 354, 376-382, 442, 480-484, 504 thalamic nucleus · 180, 182, 186
402, 406, 408, 420, 424-428 Subfornical organ · 128, 140, 142, 240, Subventricular zone, hippocampus · 130,
Spinal cord neuroepithelium · 12, 14, 400 242, 286, 288, 294, 300, 306, 336, 338, 232, 234
Spinal cord, ventricular zone, central canal 394, 422, 442, 472, 512, 514 Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle,
· 16 Subgeniculate nucleus · 348, 350 amygdala · 346, 348
Index xxxv
Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle, Superior cerebellar peduncle · 74, 76, Supramammillary decussation · 356, 484,
auditory cortex · 350 88, 140, 142, 144, 146, 152, 154, 158, 516
Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle, 188, 190, 200-204, 244, 246, 250, 296, Supramammillary nucleus · 140, 298, 354,
cortex · 28, 120-124, 130, 146, 158, 298, 300-308, 354, 382, 384, 392, 420, 392, 394, 428, 430, 436, 516
164, 166, 172-176, 230-238, 280, 284, 424-428, 432, 436-440, 444, 486, 492, Supramammillary nucleus, lateral part ·
288-292, 306, 310, 318-340, 350, 376, 508-512 484
378, 382-390, 394, 398, 404, 420, 428, Superior cervical ganglion · 146, 212-216, Supramammillary nucleus, medial part ·
456, 462-468, 504, 506 272 484
Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle, Superior colliculus · 10-18, 22-32, 54-62, Supraoptic nucleus · 190, 346, 404, 476,
lateral ganglionic eminence · 40-48, 88, 68-74, 82, 86-94, 132, 134, 138-142, 478, 524, 526
172, 176, 178, 236, 238, 290, 320-340, 146-158, 194-218, 232-242, 296-300,
462 304-310, 352-368, 376, 378, 426-444, T
Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle, 482-494, 502, 504
medial ganglionic eminence · 46, 48, Superior colliculus, ventricular zone, Tectal neuroepithelium · 54, 72, 74, 82-88,
334-340 aqueduct · 200-212, 216, 368 90-96, 150, 202-208, 214, 236, 240,
Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle, Superior glossopharyngeal ganglion · 2-6, 242, 256
pallidum · 30 30, 114, 142, 144 Tectospinal tract · 210, 270, 274, 276, 364,
Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle, Superior mammillary nucleus · 54 366, 372, 488
septal area · 168, 306, 310, 318-324, Superior medullary velum · 8-12, 16, 18, Tectum · 196, 198, 208, 376, 378
456, 468 22, 28, 32, 102-110, 210, 212, 370 Tectum, subventricular zone, aqueduct ·
Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle, Superior oblique muscle · 122-126, 156, 208
subiculum · 128 178 Tectum, ventricular zone, aqueduct · 14,
Subventricular zone, olfactory ventricle, Superior olive · 10, 58-62, 104, 106, 144, 16, 56-62, 68, 196, 198, 208
olfactory bulb · 244, 246, 290, 292, 146, 156, 202-206, 262-266, 296, 308, Tegmental neuroepithelium · 64, 92-96
300, 314, 316, 448-454 310, 362, 364, 402, 404, 420, 424, 426, Tegmentum · 196, 198
Subventricular zone, third ventricle, 436, 488, 524-530 Tegmentum, intermediate zone, aqueduct ·
central medial thalamic nucleus · 180, Superior rectus muscle · 122-126, 178-184 60
182, 186 Superior sagittal sinus · 38, 40, 86, 88, 162, Tegmentum, ventricular zone, aqueduct ·
Subventricular zone, third ventricle, 164, 170-180, 230 14, 16, 56-62, 68, 194-198
mediodorsal thalamic nucleus · 182 Superior semicircular canal · See Anterior Tela choroidea · 42
Subventricular zone, third ventricle, (superior) semicircular canal Temporal cortex · 6, 256
paraventricular thalamic nucleus,· 146 Superior vagal (jugular) ganglion · 2-6, Temporal cortex, ventricular zone · 50
Subventricular zone, third ventricle, 26-30, 74, 76, 114, 116, 142, 144, Tenia tecta · 456, 458, 460
reuniens thalamic nucleus · 146, 180, 214-218, 270 Terete hypothalamic nucleus · 426
182, 186 Superior vestibular nucleus · 62, 68, 104, Thalamic fasciculus · 134, 138
Sulcus limitans · 114, 116, 222, 368, 370 106, 138, 140, 206, 208, 256, 262, 294, Thalamic neuroepithelium · 48, 50, 84,
Superior cerebellar artery · 58, 60, 200 296, 366, 388, 392, 490, 492 140, 142, 240-248
Superior (anterior) semicircular canal · Suprachiasmatic nucleus · 152, 182, 192, Thalamocortical tract · 476, 478
68-74, 106, 108, 114, 116, 136, 204, 260, 296, 300, 304, 306, 310, 340, 406, Thalamus · 290, 346, 424-434, 438, 440,
208-218, 260 408, 430-434, 440, 474-478, 526-530 442, 444, 474-482, 506, 510-514
xxxvi Index
Third ventricle · 14-26, 44-54, 82-96, Third ventricle, ventricular zone, medial Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root · 2-8,
100-106, 138-148, 176-196, 236, preoptic area · 22, 48 32, 56-60, 66, 100, 102, 106, 110, 112,
240-258, 298, 300, 304, 308, 338-348, Third ventricle, ventricular zone, 132-136, 158, 198-202, 258, 260, 288,
352, 354, 380, 382, 386, 388, 392, 396, mediodorsal thalamic nucleus · 182 360, 396, 444, 488, 524
398, 402, 406, 408, 430-440, 468-484, Third ventricle, ventricular zone, Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion · 2-8, 32,
506, 510-520, 524-530 paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus · 54-60, 66, 100-112, 128-140, 156, 158,
Third ventricle, intermediate zone, lateral 92 194-202, 258-262, 520
preoptic area · 48 Third ventricle, ventricular zone, Trochlear nerve (IV) · 6, 8, 62, 66, 68, 72,
Third ventricle, intermediate zone, medial paraventricular thalamic nucleus · 24, 74, 92, 94, 126-134, 156
preoptic area · 46 26, 92, 146, 180 Trochlear nucleus · 14-18, 26, 62, 64, 94,
Third ventricle, intermediate zone, Third ventricle, ventricular zone, posterior 146, 206, 252, 308, 364, 380, 434, 438,
paratenial thalamic nucleus · 178 hypothalamus · 54 488, 506
Third ventricle, subventricular zone, Third ventricle, ventricular zone, posterior Tuberoinfundibular tract · 406, 528, 530
mediodorsal thalamic nucleus · 182 thalamic nucleus · 86, 90 Tympanic cavity · 2-8, 30, 32, 132, 134,
Third ventricle, subventricular zone, Third ventricle, ventricular zone, pretectum 138-142
paraventricular thalamic nucleus · 146 · 22, 24, 28
Third ventricle, subventricular zone, Third ventricle, ventricular zone, reuniens
U
reuniens thalamic nucleus, · 146, 180, thalamic nucleus · 146, 180, 182, 186,
182, 186 250
Upper eyelid · 176-180, 184, 186
Third ventricle, ventricular zone ·308, Thyroid gland · 214
Upper lip · 266-270
436 Tongue · 12-18, 22, 50-56, 110, 112, 132,
Utricle · 2, 4, 32, 70-74, 106-116, 128,
Third ventricle, ventricular zone, anterior 134, 138-144, 154, 180, 182, 186-200,
130, 136, 138, 208-212, 262, 264, 268,
hypothalamus · 50 268, 270
270
Third ventricle, ventricular zone, anterior Tooth bud, lower molar · 266-270
thalamic nucleus · 22, 26, 90 Tooth bud, upper incisor · 144, 264
Third ventricle, ventricular zone, central Trachea · 210-216 V
medial thalamic nucleus · 92, 180, 182, Transverse cerebral fissure · 502
186 Transverse pontine fibers · 520, 524 Vagus nerve (X) · 4-8, 26-30, 74, 76, 114,
Third ventricle, ventricular zone, Transverse sinus · 42-46, 52 116, 142, 212-220, 266-370, 496
epithalamus · 22, 24, 42, 134 Trapezoid body · 364, 526 Vascular organ of lamina terminalis · 140,
Third ventricle, ventricular zone, Triangular septal nucleus · 336, 470, 186, 244, 298, 338, 470
hypothalamus · 194, 196, 306, 514-518 Vascular plexus of choroid fissure · 42
Third ventricle, ventricular zone, lateral Trigeminal motor nucleus · 10, 30, 32, 56, Ventral anterior thalamic nucleus · 134,
dorsal thalamic nucleus · 86 58, 66, 100, 102, 106, 108, 138, 140, 152, 244, 246, 512
Third ventricle, ventricular zone, lateral 142, 158, 202, 204, 258, 260, 290, 294, Ventral cochlear nucleus · 4, 32, 68, 72, 74,
preoptic area · 46 364, 394, 420, 424, 440, 444, 488, 516, 108, 132-138, 208, 210, 262-366, 368,
Third ventricle, ventricular zone, 518 394, 396, 414, 416, 490-494, 516-520
mammillary area · 54 Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root · 8, 32, Ventral diencephalic sulcus · 190, 348
Third ventricle, ventricular zone, medial 56, 66, 102-108, 132-138, 198, 204, Ventral funiculus · 10-16, 156, 158, 224,
habenular nucleus · 26, 180 364, 486, 488, 518, 524 398-402, 420, 424, 428
Index xxxvii
Ventral hippocampal commissure · 298, Ventral tegmental area (A10) · 16, 18, 22, Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle,
304-308, 334, 396, 432-444, 468, 470, 26-30, 56-60, 90, 138, 144, 146, 152, accumbens nucleus · 42
510-514 198-204, 250, 252, 296-300, 304, 356, Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle,
Ventral horn · 10-16, 396-404, 408, 426 358, 360-364, 384, 388, 430, 432-436, amygdala · 346, 348
Ventral horn, motor neurons · 156, 224, 486, 512 Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, auditory
400, 404 Ventral tegmental decussation · 486 cortex · 350
Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus · 12, 32, Ventral tegmental nucleus · 490 Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle,
50-54, 88, 130, 154, 156, 182, 186-192, Ventral thalamus, neuroepithelium · 14-18, cingulate cortex · 22, 38, 40
242, 244, 288, 290, 294, 344-350, 386, 28-32, 48-52 Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, cortex ·
420-426, 474, 476, 478, 480, 518 Ventricular zone, aqueduct, inferior 6, 8, 28, 120-124, 130, 144-148,
Ventral lateral thalamic nucleus · 30, 46, colliculus · 72, 76, 210-214, 218, 254, 152-158, 164, 166, 172, 174, 176,
48, 88, 90, 132, 152, 180, 182, 244, 246, 368 230-238, 280, 284, 288, 290, 304, 306,
250, 296, 298, 342, 388, 392, 430, 444, Ventricular zone, aqueduct, periaqueductal 318-340, 376, 378, 382-390, 394, 398,
474, 476, 512, 514 gray · 32 404-406, 438, 444, 456, 462, 464, 466,
Ventral medial thalamic nucleus · 90, 140, Ventricular zone, aqueduct, superior 502-506, 520
146, 182, 190, 244, 246, 248, 250, 298, colliculus · 200, 210, 212, 216, 368 Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, frontal
308, 310, 342, 344, 346, 392, 394, 432, Ventricular zone, aqueduct, tectum · 14, cortex · 38, 42, 84, 162
438-444, 474, 478, 480, 512, 514 16, 56, 58, 60, 62, 68, 196, 198, 208 Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle,
Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus · 60, Ventricular zone, aqueduct, tegmentum · frontopolar cortex · 36
198, 200, 202, 256, 294, 296, 360, 362, 14, 16, 56-62, 68, 194, 196, 198 Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, lateral
386, 388, 392-396, 424, 426, 440, 444, Ventricular zone, central canal, spinal cord ganglionic eminence · 38-48, 88, 172-
486, 516-520 · 16, 428 178, 236, 238, 290, 320, 322-340
Ventral pallidum · 26, 28, 96, 102, 128, Ventricular zone, fourth ventricle · 490, Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, medial
130, 148, 156, 176, 180, 284, 286, 320, 518 ganglionic eminence · 24, 46, 48,
322-328, 406, 426, 456-460, 466, 526 Ventricular zone, fourth ventricle, 334-340
Ventral posterior lateral thalamic nucleus · cerebellum · 74, 76, 150, 214, 216, 220, Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, occipital
14, 30, 32, 48, 50, 52, 88, 90, 132, 152, 368, 370 cortex · 50, 52
186-190, 244, 290, 294, 296, 344-348, Ventricular zone, fourth ventricle, medulla Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle,
388, 392, 394, 422-428, 476-480, · 14, 18, 78, 150, 304 pallidum · 30
510-514 Ventricular zone, fourth ventricle, pons · Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, parietal
Ventral posterior medial thalamic nucleus · 58, 60-66, 366 cortex · 40-44, 48
14, 16, 28, 48, 50, 52, 88, 90, 134, 138, Ventricular zone, fourth ventricle, Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, septal
152, 154, 186- 190, 244, 296, 344-348, precerebellar nuclei · 368 area · 24, 40, 42, 44, 168, 310, 318,
352, 388, 392, 394, 426-430, 442, 444, Ventricular zone, fourth ventricle, 320-324, 456
476-482, 510-514 vestibular nuclei · 74, 76 Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle,
Ventral premammillary nucleus · 482 Ventricular zone, hippocampus · 18, 22, subiculum · 128
Ventricular space (of eye) · See Intraretinal 26, 28, 40-48, 130, 142, 146, 154-158, Ventricular zone, neural retina · 94, 98,
(subretinal) space (of eye) 174-182, 186, 190-194, 232-240, 244, 100, 112, 122, 124, 184, 186, 254, 256,
Ventral spinocerebellar tract · 276 246, 252, 254, 290, 338 258, 260
xxxviii Index
Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, Ventricular zone, third ventricle, posterior W

temporal cortex · 50 thalamic nucleus · 86, 90
Ventricular zone, olfactory ventricle, Ventricular zone, third ventricle, pretectum Whisker (vibrissa) follicle · 120-124,
olfactory bulb · 26, 126, 138, 140, 144, 22, 24, 28 162-166, 170, 172-178, 188, 192, 256,
146, 244, 246, 288-292, 300, 314, 316, Ventricular zone, third ventricle, reuniens 258, 262-270
406, 450, 454, 520 thalamic nucleus · 146, 180, 182, 186, White layer of superior colliculus · 304,
Ventricular zone, third ventricle · 28, 306, 250 432-444
308, 436 Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus · 14, White matter (of cortex) · 280, 284-292,
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, anterior 16, 20, 24, 30, 52, 100-108, 144, 147, 304, 316-340, 376, 378, 382, 390, 434,
hypothalamus · 50 152, 194, 258, 260, 296-308, 346, 348, 454-462, 466, 502-506
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, anterior 352, 402, 404, 430-434, 478-482,
thalamic nucleus · 22, 26, 90 526-530
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, central Vermis · 70-76, 150, 154, 156, 218, 302, Z
medial thalamic nucleus · 92, 180, 182, 186 368, 370, 380, 382, 494-498, 506-510
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, Vertebral artery · 76, 220 Zona incerta · 14-18, 28-32, 50-54, 90,
epithalamus · 22, 24, 42, 134 Vestibular nerve (VIII) · 4, 30, 62, 68, 92, 132, 134, 138, 148, 152, 188-194,
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, 112-116, 268, 270 244-250, 294, 296, 308, 310, 342-350,
hypothalamus · 194, 196, 306 Vestibular neuroepithelium · 12, 60, 70, 354, 388, 392, 426-430, 438-442,
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, lateral 72, 102-106, 110, 114, 206, 208, 260, 474-482, 510-516
dorsal thalamic nucleus · 86 264, 392 Zona incerta, dorsal part · 352
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, lateral Vestibular nuclei, ventricular zone, fourth Zona incerta, ventral part · 294, 352, 394
preoptic area · 46 ventricle · 74, 76
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, Vestibular (Scarpa’s) ganglion · 2-6, I - XII
mammillary area · 54 30, 32, 60, 62, 68, 110-114, 132-136,
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, medial 204-210, 264 I (Olfactory nerve) · 10, 14-18, 24-30,
habenular nucleus · 26, 180 Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII) · 2, 6, 30, 38-44, 96, 100, 102, 128, 130-134,
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, medial 32, 68, 70, 72, 106-110, 134-140, 206, 140-148, 152, 168-176, 246, 250-254,
preoptic area · 22, 48 208-216, 264-368, 414, 416, 490-494 316, 406, 448- 452, 522, 524
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, Visual cortex · 230-236, 240, 280, 282, II (Optic nerve) · 100, 126-134, 138,
mediodorsal thalamic nucleus · 182 284, 286, 290, 294, 346, 348, 352, 378, 154-158, 182, 184-190, 258, 280-284,
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, 380, 414-420, 480, 482, 502, 504 288, 290, 294, 428, 434, 436, 466-472,
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus · 92 Vitreous space · 180-184, 258 528, 530
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, Vomer · 138, 172-176, 260, 262 III (Oculomotor nerve) · 10, 12, 30, 32, 50,
paraventricular thalamic nucleus · 24, Vomeronasal nerve · 134, 138, 140, 54, 56, 90-96, 106, 128, 130, 154, 158,
26, 92, 146, 180 172-178, 292, 294, 448, 516, 518 182-190
Ventricular zone, third ventricle, posterior Vomeronasal organ · 46, 106-110, 134, IV (Trochlear nerve) · 6, 8, 62, 66, 68, 72,
hypothalamus · 54 138, 172-178, 260 74, 92, 94, 126-134, 156
Index xxxix
V (Mesencephalic trigeminal tract) · 96, V2 (Maxillary nerve) · 2, 6-10, 44-52, VIII (Cochlear nerve) · 4, 28, 62, 68, 108,
290, 294, 298-302, 376, 378, 504 102-106, 112, 116, 124-134, 138, 154, 114, 116, 144, 266, 268
V (Spinal trigeminal tract) · 2-8, 30, 32, 156, 176-182, 186, 188, 190, 260, 262 VIII (Vestibular nerve) · 4, 30, 62, 68,
58-62, 68-78, 96, 100-116, 132-148, V3 (Inferior alveolar nerve) · 194 112-116, 268, 270
152, 154, 200-226, 258-262, 266-276, V3 (Lingual nerve) · 194 VIII (Vestibulocochlear nerve) · 2, 6, 30,
364, 366-372, 396, 398, 414-420, 440, V3 (Mandibular nerve) · 2-10, 52, 54, 106, 32, 68, 70, 72, 106-110, 134-140,
444, 490-498, 516-520 110-116, 126, 130-134, 154-158, 206-216, 264, 366, 368, 414, 416,
V (Trigeminal nerve, motor root) · 8, 32, 194-198, 266, 268 490, 492, 494
56, 66, 102-108, 132-138, 198, 204, VI (Abducens nerve) · 52, 126-130, 156, IX (Glossopharyngeal nerve) · 2-6, 26, 30,
364, 486, 488, 518, 524 188, 190, 262 68-72, 114, 142, 144, 212, 214, 266,
V (Trigeminal nerve, sensory root) · 2-8, VII (Facial nerve) · 2-10, 26-32, 60-68, 268, 496
32, 56-60, 66, 100, 102, 106, 110, 112, 108-116, 128, 130, 136, 142, 144, 147, X (Vagus nerve) · 4-8, 26-30, 74, 76, 114,
132-136, 158, 198-202, 258, 260, 288, 148, 156, 158, 200-214, 262, 264, 268, 116, 142, 212-220, 266, 268, 370, 496
360, 396, 444, 488, 524 288, 290, 294, 296, 310, 364, 366, 396, XI (Accessory nerve) · 216, 496
V1 (Ophthalmic nerve) · 6, 8, 52, 100, 108, 416, 418, 426, 438, 488, 490, 518, 520 XII (Hypoglossal nerve) · 6, 8, 12, 14,
110, 132, 134, 138, 156, 158, 260, 262 VII (Facial nerve, genu) · 60-64, 112, 152, 22-28, 32, 76, 132, 138, 142, 144, 147,
154, 206, 208, 262, 264, 298, 308, 366, 148, 152, 194
434, 492
16
15
14
13
12
11
10 HP
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2 HP
1
HP denotes image enlargement
GESTATIONAL DAY 12 (GD 12)

SAGITTAL SECTIONS 1
2
Mkb`^fbgZeg^ko^!V), sensory root Cerebellar neuroepithelium
Mkb`^fbgZe!l^fbengZk"`Zgèbhg Cochlear neuroepithelium
Perineural mesenchyme and sinusoids Inferior medullary velum

with red blood cells (nucleated)
Fourth ventricle
Parietal cortex
LibgZemkb`^fbgZemkZ\m!V)
FZk`bgZeshg^
Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII)
Posterior semicircular canal

Piriform cortex
O^lmb[neZk!L\ZkiZl"`Zgèbhg
K^mbgZeib`f^gmîbmaêbnf
Hmh\rlm(nmkb\e^$lZ\\ne^
Intraretinal space
Occipital sinus
Neural retina Lni^kbhkèhllhiaZkrg`^Ze$

oZ`Ze!cn`neZk"`ZgèbZ
@ehllhiaZkrg`^Zeg^ko^!IX)
Maxillary nerve (V2)
Bg_^kbhkèhllhiaZkrg`^Ze!i^mkhlZe"$oZ`Ze!gh]hl^"`ZgèbZ
Mandibular nerve (V3)
Tympanic cavity
@^gb\neZm^`Zgèbhg
Facial nerve (VII)
1.0 mm GD 12 SAGITTAL 1 3
Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Inferior cerebellar peduncle Fourth ventricle
4
Cochlear neuroepithelium
Trigeminal nerve (V),

sensory root Ventral cochlear nucleus
Cochlear nerve (VIII)
Trigeminal (semilunar) Vestibular nerve (VIII)

ganglion
Cochlear (spiral)
ganglion
O^lmb[neZk!L\ZkiZl"
ganglion
Utricle
Geniculate ganglion
Otocyst
Vestibular nerve (VIII)

Superior glossopharyngeal
ganglion
Superior vagal (jugular)

ganglion
Tympanic cavity
Cochlear duct
Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Vagus nerve (X)
Internal jugular vein with

nucleated red blood cells
Inferior glossopharyngeal
(petrosal) ganglion
Facial nerve (VII) Ganglia and Inner Ear Inferior vagal (nodose) ganglion
6
Mkb`^fbgZeg^ko^!V"%l^glhkrkhhm
LibgZemkb`^fbgZemkZ\m!V)
Mkb`^fbgZe!l^fbengZk"`Zgèbhg
Cerebellar neuroepithelium
Entorhinal cortex
Fourth ventricle
Temporal cortex Cochlear neuroepithelium
Inferior cerebellar peduncle

Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle
(cortical neuroepithelium)
Parietal cortex
<h\ae^Zk!libkZe"`Zgèbhg
:fr`]ZeZ O^lmb[neZk!L\ZkiZl"`Zgèbhg
Piriform cortex
OZ`nlg^ko^!X)
Trochlear nerve (IV)
Lni^kbhkèhllhiaZkrg`^Ze`Zgèbhg
Ophthalmic nerve (V1)

Lni^kbhkoZ`Ze!cn`neZk"`Zgèbhg
Optic stalk
ArihèhllZeg^ko^!XII)
Cavernous sinus
Hmh\rlm(\h\ae^Zk]n\m
FZqbeeZkrg^ko^!V2) Bgm^kgZecn`neZko^bg
Mandibular nerve (V3) OZ`nlg^ko^!X)
Bg_^kbhkoZ`Ze!gh]hl^"`Zgèbhg
FZqbeeZkrikh\^ll
Mandibular process
MrfiZgb\\Zobmr @^gb\neZm^`Zgèbhg
Facial nerve (VII)

8
Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root
Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus
Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion Cerebellar neuroepithelium

Entorhinal cortex
Superior medullary velum
Lateral ventricle
Fourth ventricle
Ventricular zone of lateral ventricle
Choroid plexus
Amygdala
Inferior medullary velum
Parietal cortex
Lateral vestibular nucleus
Lateral ganglionic eminence
(striatal neuroepithelium)
Caudate-putamen
Insular cortex Solitary tract nucleus
Piriform cortex
Solitary tract
Internal carotid artery
Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

Trochlear nerve (IV) Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Optic stalk Cochlear (spiral) ganglion

Vagus nerve (X)
Maxillary process
Otocyst/cochlear duct
Tympanic cavity
Mandibular process
Facial nerve (VII)
Cavernous sinus
10
Posterior cerebral artery Oculomotor nerve (III)
Optic tract Lateral lemniscus
Superior colliculus
Occipital cortex
Hippocampal neuroepithelium Aqueduct
Inferior colliculus
Internal capsule
Trigeminal motor nucleus
Parietal cortex
Lateral ganglionic eminence Superior medullary velum
(striatal neuropeithelium)
Caudate-putamen Choroid plexus
Fourth ventricle
Cortical neuropeithelium
Lateral ventricle
Facial nerve (VII)
Insular cortex
Lateral preoptic area

Inferior vestibular nucleus
Septal neuroepithelium Solitary tract
Piriform cortex Solitary tract nucleus
Olfactory nerve (I) Facial nucleus
Olfactory epithelium Dorsal funiculus
Optic recess Dorsal horn
Cavernous sinus Ventral funiculus
Maxillary nerve (V2) Ventral horn
Mandibular nerve (V3) Superior olive

F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^ Otocyst/cochlear duct
Brachium of superior colliculus
12
Oculomotor nerve (III) Superior colliculus
Brachium of inferior colliculus Lateral lemniscus
Parabrachial nucleus
Aqueduct
Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus
Inferior colliculus
Retrosplenial cortex
Isthmus
Medial geniculate nucleus Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus Cerebellar nuclear neurons, migrating
Hippocampal neuroepithelium
Lateral ventricle
Parietal cortex Choroid plexus
Medial ganglionic eminence Fourth ventricle

(pallidal neuroepithelium)
Globus pallidus
Lateral ganglionic eminence Vestibular neuroepithelium

Caudate-putamen Facial nucleus, migrating
Hypoglossal nucleus
Medial preoptic area
Septal neuroepithelium Pyramidal tract + medial lemniscus
Supraoptic area Spinal cord neuroepithelium
Preoptic neuroepithelium
Intermediate gray
Olfactory epithelium
Ventral horn
Nasal cavity
Ventral funiculus
Optic recess
Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Medial nasal prominence
Anterior hypothalamic neuroepithelium
Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Oral cavity
Tongue
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^ Optic tract
14
Subthalamic nucleus Cerebral peduncle + medial lemniscus
Posterior diencephalic fold with posterior commissure Superior colliculus

Aqueduct
Pretectum, neuroepithelium
Middle diencephalic fold with stria medullaris Tectum, ventricular zone
Dorsal thalamus, neuroepithelium: Tegmentum, ventricular zone

Lateral posterior, lateral dorsal, Trochlear nucleus
ventral posterior lateral + ventral
posterior medial nuclei Inferior colliculus
Ventral thalamus, neuroepithelium:

Posterior cerebral artery
Reticular nucleus + zona incerta
Occipital cortex
Anterior diencephalic fold with external Fourth ventricle
medullary lamina + medial lemniscus
Choroid plexus
Stria medullaris
Pontine reticular nucleus
Marginal zone
Abducens nucleus
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Dorsal motor nucleus of vagus

Frontal cortex
Medulla, ventricular zone
Medial ganglionic eminence Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)

Raphe obscurus nucleus (B2)
Lateral ventricle
Pyramidal tract + medial lemniscus
Third ventricle
Hypoglossal nucleus
Olfactory nerve (I) Basilar artery
Medial preoptic area Cervical flexure
Olfactory epithelium Spinal cord neuroepithelium
Nasal cavity Ventral horn
Ventral funiculus

Principal mammillary tract
KZmad^lihn\a
Hypothalamus, neuroepithelium: Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Paraventricular, arcuate +
ventromedial hypothalamic nuclei Tongue Mammillary neuroepithelium
Tectum, ventricular zone 16
Ventral tegmental area (A10) Superior colliculus
Interpeduncular nucleus Tegmentum, ventricular zone
Subthalamic nucleus Aqueduct

Oculomotor nucleus
Posterior diencephalic fold with posterior commissure
Cerebral peduncle
Epithalamus + pretectum, neuroepithelium:
Lateral habenular + anterior pretectal nuclei
Inferior colliculus
Middle diencephalic fold with fasciculus retroflexus
Dorsal thalamus, neuroepithelium: Trochlear nucleus
Anterior, mediodorsal + Isthmus
ventral posterior medial nuclei
Occipital cortex
Anterior diencephalic fold with
external medullary lamina Superior medullary velum
Ventral thalamus, neuroepithelium: Fourth ventricle

Reticular nucleus + zona incerta
Choroid plexus
Stria medullaris
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis
Frontal cortex
Abducens nucleus
Interventricular foramen
Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus
Lateral ventricle
Hypoglossal nucleus
Third ventricle
Medial ganglionic eminence
Septal neuroepithelium
Basilar artery
Olfactory nerve ( I )
Spinal cord, ventricular zone
Olfactory epithelium Ventral horn
Nasal cavity
Ventral funiculus
Optic recess
Mammillary body Pituitary :
Oral cavity
Ventromedial nucleus
Tongue Posterior lobe (neurohypophysis)
Arcuate nucleus
Mammillotegmental tract KZmad^lihn\a
Hypothalamic neuroepithelium: Anterior lobe (adenohypophysis)
18
Red nucleus Basilar artery
Ventral tegmental area (A10) Superior colliculus
Mammillary neuroepithelium
Oculomotor nucleus
Posterior diencephalic fold with posterior commisure
Cerebral peduncle
Epithalamus + pretectum, neuroepithelium
Trochlear nucleus
Parafascicular thalamic nucleus
Inferior colliculus
Middle diencephalic fold with Isthmus
fasciculus retroflexus
Lateral habenular nucleus
Dorsal raphe nucleus, pons (B6)
Dorsal thalamus, neuroepithelium:
Mediodorsal + central medial nuclei Superior medullary velum
Hippocampus, ventricular zone Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Anterior thalamic nucleus Pontine reticular nucleus
Lamina terminalis Choroid plexus

Anterior diencephalic fold with Median raphe nucleus, pons (B5)
external medullary lamina
Stria medullaris
Fourth ventricle
Choroid plexus
Ventral thalamus, neuroepithelium: Floor of fourth ventricle
Reticular nucleus + zona incerta Ventricular zone, medulla
Frontal cortex
Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)
Lateral ventricle
Solitary tract
(pallidal neuroepithelium) Solitary tract nucleus
Olfactory nerve ( I ) Medial lemniscus

Pyramidal tract
Olfactory artery
Olfactory epithelium Basilar artery

Pituitary:
Optic recess
Posterior lobe (neurohypophysis)
Third ventricle KZmad^lihn\a
Mammillary recess Anterior lobe (adenohypophysis)
Infundibular recess
Median eminence Tongue
20
Third ventricle
Fourth ventricle
Pituitary:
Lumen, Median raphe nucleus,
posterior lobe pons (B5)
Posterior lobe
(neurohypophysis)
Intermediate lobe
Pons
Rathk^lihnch
Anterior lobe
(adenohypophysis)
Basilar artery
Median eminence
Ventromedial
hypothalamic
nucleus Medulla
Roof of oral cavity
Pituitary
22
Superior colliculus Aqueduct
Mesencephalic flexure
Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Cerebral peduncle
Interpeduncular nucleus Mammillary recess
Posterior commisure Dorsal raphe nucleus, midbrain (B7)
Inferior colliculus
Pretectum, ventricular zone
Isthmus
Epithalamus, ventricular zone:
Medial habenular + paraventricular
thalamic nuclei
Median raphe nucleus, pons (B5)
Stria medullaris Superior medullary velum
Fourth ventricle
Cingulate cortex, ventricular zone
Choroid plexus
Anterior thalamic nucleus,
ventricular zone Inferior medullary velum
Hippocampus, ventricular zone Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Choroid plexus Facial nucleus, migrating
Medial vestibular nucleus

Lateral ventricle
Solitary tract
Lamina terminalis
Solitary tract nucleus
Third ventricle
Dorsal motor nucleus of vagus
Septal neuroepithelium Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Medial septal nucleus Abducens nucleus
Cervical flexure
Medial preoptic area, ventricular zone
Lamina terminalis
Infundibular recess
Pituitary: Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Maxillary process
Tongue
KZmad^lihn\a
Mandibular process Anterior lobe (adenohypophysis)
Median eminence
24
Interpeduncular nucleus
Interpeduncular fossa Superior colliculus
Posterior commissure Cerebral peduncle
Pretectum, ventricular zone Aqueduct
Third ventricle Dorsal raphe nucleus, midbrain (B7)
Epithalamus, ventricular zone Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Pineal recess Inferior colliculus
Isthmus
Paraventricular thalamic nucleus,
ventricular zone Cerebellar neuroepithelium
Cingulate cortex (left), Pontine neuroepithelium

marginal zone
Mammillary recess
Medial ganglionic eminence,
ventricular zone Choroid plexus
Fourth ventricle
Lateral ventricle
Reticulotegmental nucleus
Septal area: Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Ventricular zone
Solitary tract
Intermediate zone
Optic recess Facial nucleus, migrating
Olfactory nerve( I ) Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Pyramidal tract
Nasal cavity Pontine flexure
KZmad^lihn\a
Pituitary, anterior lobe
Oral cavity
Hypoglossal nerve ( XII )
Mammillary body
Mandibular process
Dorsomedial nucleus
Infundibular recess Ventromedial nucleus
Hypothalamic neuroepithelium:
26
Mammillotegmental tract Red nucleus
Aqueduct Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Nucleus of Darkschewitsch Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Posterior commissure Superior colliculus
Pretectum Oculomotor nucleus
Third ventricle Cerebral peduncle
Pineal gland Principal mammillary tract
Trochlear nucleus
Pineal recess
Medial habenular nucleus,
ventricular zone Inferior colliculus
Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus

Paraventricular thalamic nucleus,
ventricular zone
Isthmus
Stria medullaris
Cerebellar nuclear neurons, migrating
Hippocampus, ventricular zone Cerebellar neuroepithelium
Anterior thalamic nucleus,
ventricular zone Pontine reticular nucleus
Lamina terminalis Choroid plexus
Fourth ventricle
Lateral ventricle
Stria medullaris
Medial ganglionic eminence Facial nerve (VII)

Solitary tract
Olfactory nerve (I)
Ventral pallidum
Anterior hypothalamic
neuroepithelium
Nasal cavity Internal jugular vein
Preoptic neuroepithelium Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal) ganglion

Optic recess
Optic tract
Vagus nerve (X)
Maxillary process Internal carotid artery
Palatal shelf Eustachian tube
Mandibular process Hypoglossal nerve (XII)

28
Red nucleus Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Posterior commissure Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Mammillotegmental tract Superior colliculus
Pretectum
Aqueduct
Ventricular zone of third ventricle with mitotic cells
Cerebral peduncle
Mediodorsal, central medial, posterior Dorsal tegmental nucleus
+ ventral posterior medial nuclei
Inferior colliculus
Posterior hypothalamic area
Isthmus
Reticular nucleus + zona incerta Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Retrosplenial cortex Principal mammillary tract
Hippocampus, ventricular zone Cerebellar nuclear neurons, migrating
Stria medullaris Cerebellar neuroepithelium
Lateral ventricle Superior medullary velum
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Fourth ventricle
Medial ganglionic eminence Choroid plexus

Frontal cortex
Marginal zone
Ventricular + subventricular zone
Solitary tract
Olfactory nerve (I)
Facial nerve (VII)
Substantia innominata, ventral
pallidum, globus pallidus Cochlear (spiral) ganglion
Olfactory nerve (I) Superior vagal (jugular) ganglion
Vagus nerve (X)
Nasal cavity
Optic recess
Maxillary process Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal) ganglion
Cavernous sinus Vagus nerve (X)

Oral cavity
Eustachian tube
Mandibular process
Mammillary body
Hypoglossal nerve (XII) Optic chiasm
Anterior hypothalamic area

30
Pretectum Posterior diencephalic fold with posterior commissure
Middle diencephalic fold with fasciculus retroflexus Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Epithalamus, neuroepithelium: Superior colliculus

Lateral habenular nucleus Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Cerebral peduncle
Mediodorsal, parafascicular, ventral
lateral + ventral posterior lateral nuclei Substantia nigra (A9)
Retrosplenial cortex Oculomotor nerve (III)
Ventral thalamus, neuroepithelium: Aqueduct

Reticular nucleus + zona incerta Lateral lemniscus
Anterior diencephalic fold with external Inferior colliculus

medullary lamina + medial lemniscus
Isthmus
Subthalamic nucleus
Cerebellar nuclear neurons, migrating
Stria medullaris
Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus Trigeminal motor nucleus
Lateral ventricle Cerebellar neuroepithelium
Fourth ventricle
Frontal cortex
Medial ganglionic eminence, Choroid plexus
ventricular + subventricular zones
(pallidal neuroepithelium) Lateral vestibular nucleus
Substantia innominata, globus pallidus Ambiguus nucleus
Cerebral peduncle Inferior vestibular nucleus
Medial preoptic area Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Olfactory nerve (I) Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Nasal cavity Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII)
Superior glossopharyngeal ganglion
Optic tract Superior vagal (jugular) ganglion
Optic recess Vagus nerve (X)
Cavernous sinus Vestibular nerve (VIII)
Internal carotid artery Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Facial nerve (VII) Internal jugular vein
Tympanic cavity Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal)/vagal (jugular) ganglion
Cochlear (spiral) ganglion Otocyst, cochlear duct

Posterior diencephalic fold with posterior commissure
32
Posterior communicating artery
Epithalamus + pretectum, neuroepithelium
Superior colliculus
Middle diencephalic fold Periaqueductal gray, ventricular zone
Dorsal thalamus, neuroepithelium: Central tegmental tract
Lateral dorsal, lateral posterior + Cerebral peduncle

ventral posterior lateral nuclei
Aqueduct
ventral lateral geniculate nucleus Inferior colliculus
Hippocampal neuroepithelium Lateral lemniscus
Stria medullaris Cerebellar nuclear neurons, migrating
Ventral thalamus, neuroepithelium: Cerebellar neuroepithelium

Reticular nucleus + zone incerta
Fourth ventricle
Medial geniculate nucleus
Parietal cortex
Choroid plexus
(pallidal neuropeithelium)
Lateral preoptic area Cochlear neuroepithelium
Globus pallidus Ventral cochlear nucleus
Lateral ventricle Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Lateral ganglionic eminence Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

Caudate-putamen
Optic tract
Otocyst/utricle + saccule
Facial nerve (VII)
Anterior cerebral artery
Geniculate ganglion
Olfactory epithelium Internal jugular vein
Internal carotid artery Cavernous sinus
Optic stalk Tympanic cavity
Oculomotor nerve (III) Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Trigeminal (semilunar)ganglion Trigeminal motor nucleus
Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root
P
H
C
17 15 HP
P
P
P
H
H
H
&
+ A
C
A
6B
B
14 15
19 16
12 16
21 1
+
+
+
+
20
13
18
22
11
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

CORONAL SECTIONS 35
36
Frontopolar cortex, ventricular zone
Frontopolar cortex, marginal zone
Perineural mesenchyme and sinusoids

with nucleated red blood cells
1.0 mm GD 12 CORONAL 1 37
38
Longitudinal cerebral fissure

Superior sagittal sinus
Frontal cortex, ventricular zone
Hematoma,
Parietal cortex, marginal zone red blood cells (nucleated)
Cingulate cortex, ventricular zone Lateral ventricle
Insular cortex
Lateral ganglionic eminence, ventricular zone
Piriform cortex
Piriform cortex, intermediate zone
Olfactory nerve (I)
Maxillary process
40

Hematoma
Frontal cortex, marginal zone
Cingulate cortex, ventricular zone

Hippocampus, ventricular zone
Parietal cortex, ventricular zone

Lateral ventricle
Red blood cells (nucleated)
Lateral ganglionic eminence,

ventricular zone
Insular cortex

intermediate zone (striatum)
Septal area, ventricular zone
Piriform cortex
Olfactory bulb, olfactory nerve layer
Blood vessel
Maxillary process
Olfactory artery
Nasal cavity
Nasal septum
Pineal gland
42
Pineal recess Epithalamus, ventricular zone:
Paraventricular thalamic + habenular nuclei
Transverse sinus Anterior thalamic nucleus, ventricular zone
Frontal cortex, ventricular zone

[Damage]
Parietal cortex, ventricular zone Hippocampus, intermediate zone

Blood cells (nucleated)
Lateral ventricle
Vascular plexus of choroid fissure Choroid plexus, forming
Tela choroidea

Lamina terminalis ventricular + subventricular zones
Middle cerebral artery

Hematoma

Piriform cortex intermediate zone (striatum)
Accumbens nucleus, ventricular zone

Septal area, ventricular zone
Olfactory tubercle
Medial septal nucleus +
nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band
Olfactory artery
Maxillary process
Blood vessel
Nasal cavity
Olfactory epithelium Nasal septum

44
Epithalamus, neuroepithelium:
Pineal gland Paraventricular thalamic,
medial + lateral habenular nuclei
Transverse sinus
Pineal recess Anterior nucleus
Frontal cortex, marginal zone [Damage]

Lateral ventricle

Third ventricle
Interventricular foramen Lamina terminalis
Lateral ganglionic eminence:

Intermediate subpallial sulcus
Ventricular + subventricular zones
Intermediate zone (striatum)
Hematoma
Septal area:
Ventricular zone
Piriform cortex
Intermediate zone, medial nucleus
+ nucleus of vertical limb of
diagonal band
Accumbens nucleus
Olfactory artery
Olfactory nerve (I)
Nasal cavity
Nasal septum
Maxillary process

Epithalamus, neuroepithelium: 46
Paraventricular thalamic,
medial + lateral habenular nuclei
Red blood cells (nucleated), hematoma Transverse sinus

Lateral dorsal, mediodorsal + ventral lateral nuclei
Anterior nucleus
Parietal cortex, marginal zone
[Damage]
Stria medullaris
Lateral ventricle

Lateral ganglionic eminence:
(striatal neuroepithelium) Interventricular foramen
Intermediate zone (striatum)
Third ventricle
Medial ganglionic eminence:

Middle cerebral artery
Ventricular +subventricular zones
Intermediate zone (pallidum)

Optic recess
Lateral preoptic area,ventricular zone Nucleus of horizontal limb

of diagonal band
Medial preoptic area, intermediate zone

Nasal cavity
Maxillary process
Vomeronasal organ
48
Habenular commissure
Paraventricular thalamic + lateral habenular nuclei
Dorsal thalamus, neuroepithelium: + pretectum
Lateral dorsal, lateral posterior Middle diencephalic fold with fasciculus retroflexus
+ parafascicular nuclei
Mediodorsal, ventral lateral, Frontal cortex, marginal zone
ventral posterior medial +
ventral posterior lateral nuclei Hippocampus, ventricular zone
Lateral ventricle
Third ventricle
[Damage]
Ventral thalamus, neuroepithelium: Anterior diencephalic fold with

Reticular nucleus
Lateral ganglionic eminence: Stria medullaris

Medial ganglionic eminence:

(pallidal neuroepithelium) Amygdala
Lateral preoptic area, intermediate zone
Middle cerebral vein, hematoma

Optic chiasm

Retinal pigment epithelium
Optic recess Red blood cells (nucleated)
Medial preoptic area, ventricular zone Olfactory epithelium

Nasal cavity
Maxillary process
50
Pretectum
Dorsal thalamus, neuroepithelium: Third ventricle
Lateral posterior, posterior + parafascicular nuclei

Middle diencephalic fold with fasciculus retroflexus
Ventral posterior lateral + ventral posterior medial nuclei
Lateral ventricle
Occipital cortex, ventricular zone

external medullary lamina + medial lemniscus
Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus [Damage]
Reticular nuclei + zona incerta
Stria medullaris
Temporal cortex, ventricular zone


Amygdala
Anterior hypothalamic area, Medial forebrain bundle

ventricular zone
Anterior hypothalamic area, Internal capsule

intermediate zone

Eye:
Oculomotor nerve ( III )
Neural retina
Nuclei of lens fibers

Intraretinal space
Cavity of lens vesicle
Lens epithelium
Hyaloid vascular plexus

Maxillary process
Oral cavity
Infundibular recess
Mandibular process Tongue

52
Epithalamus, neuroepithelium: Posterior diencephalic fold with posterior commissure

Pretectum
Dorsal thalamus, neuroepithelium: Third ventricle
Dorsal lateral geniculate + posterior thalamic nuclei

Ventral posterior lateral + ventral posterior Optic tract
medial nuclei
Middle diencephalic fold
with fasciculus retroflexus
Ventral lateral geniculate + reticular
thalamic nuclei + zona incerta
+ medial lemniscus
Occipital cortex, ventricular zone
Medial diencephalic sulcus
Entorhinal cortex
Lateral ventricle, posterior horn
Internal capsule
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Hematoma

Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
Transverse sinus
Neural retina
Cavernous sinus
Abducens nerve (VI)

Maxillary process
Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus

Palatal shelf

Mandibular process
Oral cavity Median eminence
Mandibular nerve (V3) Tongue

54
Superior colliculus Tectal neuropeithelium
Posterior thalamic nucleus Brachium of superior colliculus

Third ventricle
Optic tract
Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus
Medial lemniscus
Zona incerta
Cerebral peduncle +
medial forebrain bundle
Subthalamic nucleus
Superior mammillary nucleus

Posterior communicating artery
Posterior hypothalamic area,

ventricular zone Oculomotor nerve (III)
Mammillary area, ventricular zone

Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion
Cavernous sinus
Premammillary nucleus
Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus
Palatal shelf
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
Mandibular process
Tongue
56
Superior colliculus
Tectum, ventricular zone
Aqueduct
Tegmentum, ventricular zone
Red nucleus
Dopaminergic nuclear complex, A9-10
(substantia nigra, compact part + ventral tegmental area)
Mammillotegmental tract
Cerebral peduncle
Interpeduncular fossa
Posterior cerebral artery Oculomotor nerve (III)
Mammillary recess
Basilar artery

Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root
Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root

Cavernous sinus

Basilar artery
Eustachian tube
Pharynx
Palatal shelf Tongue

58
Tectum, ventricular zone Superior colliculus
Aqueduct
Midbrain
Substantia nigra (A9)
Oculomotor nucleus
Cerebral peduncle
Mesencephalic flexure Posterior cerebral artery
Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus Superior cerebellar artery
Basilar artery

Pons
Ventricular zone, pons

Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Pontine reticular nucleus
Trigeminal (semilunar)ganglion Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Cavernous sinus Superior olive
Medial lemniscus
Pyramidal tract
Basilar artery
Eustachian tube
Palatal shelf

Pharynx
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62
Aqueduct

Periaqueductal gray

Trochlear nucleus
Lateral lemniscus
Dorsal raphe nucleus, midbrain (B7)
Isthmus Noradrenergic nuclear complex (A4-7)
Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Inferior cerebellar peduncle Fourth ventricle
Superior vestibular nucleus Inferior cerebellar peduncle

Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Ventricular zone, pons

Cavernous sinus Vestibular nerve (VIII)
Abducens nucleus, migrating

Geniculate ganglion
Cochlear (spiral) ganglion

Facial nerve (VII )
Facial nerve (VII ), genu


Superior olive
Pyramidal tract Internal carotid artery
Basilar artery Pharynx Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)

64
Aqueduct
Ventricular zone Ventricular zone

with mitotic cells with mitotic cells
Ventricular zone
with mitotic cells
Fourth
ventricle
Tegmental
neuroepithelium
Abducens Facial
Aqueduct nerve
nucleus
(VII)
Trochlear
Oculomotor nucleus Facial
nucleus
nerve (VII),
genu
Medial
Medial longitudinal
Decussation of longitudinal fasciculus
superior cerebellar fasciculus
peduncle
Medial
longitudinal Raphe
fasciculus magnus
nucleus
(B3)
Pyramidal tract
Cerebral Basilar artery with

peduncle nucleated red blood cells
A. Oculomotor nucleus B. Trochlear nucleus C. Abducens nucleus

66
Fourth
ventricle
Trigeminal motor Aqueduct

nucleus
Ventricular zone
with mitotic cells
Blood
vessel
Ventricular zone
with mitotic cells
Principal
(sensory) Facial
trigeminal nucleus,
nucleus migrating

sensory root Trochlear
nerve (IV)
Gigantocellular
Ventricular zone reticular
with mitotic cells nucleus
Raphe
Medial magnus
longitudinal nucleus
Blood vessel
fasciculus (B3)
with nucleated
red blood cells
Trigeminal nerve (V), Mesencephalic
motor root trigeminal
nucleus Lateral
Trigeminal paragigantocellular
(semilunar) nucleus
ganglion
Fourth Raphe
ventricle pallidus
nucleus
(B1)
A. Motor + principal (sensory) B. Mesencephalic trigeminal C. Facial nucleus
trigeminal nuclei nucleus
Tectum, ventricular zone 68
Superior coliculus
Aqueduct
Dorsal raphe nucleus (B7)
Lateral lemniscus
Trochlear nerve ( IV )
Isthmus
Noradrenergic nuclear complex (A4-7)
Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Superior vestibular nucleus
Fourth ventricle
Ventral cochlear nucleus


Facial nucleus, migrating

Anterior (superior) semicircular canal

Facial nucleus
Cavernous sinus

Facial nerve (VII)
Pyramidal tract, medial lemniscus


Basilar artery Medial longitudinal fasciculus
70
Aqueduct Superior colliculus
Isthmal canal
Inferior colliculus
Isthmus Lateral lemniscus
Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus Cerebellar neuroepithelium

(vermis)
Red blood cells (nucleated) (lateral hemisphere)
Inferior medullary velum Fourth ventricle
Vestibular neuroepithelium

Medial vestibular nucleus Otocyst/anterior (superior) semicircular canal
Spinal trigeminal nucleus Vestibulocochlear nerve (V

III )
Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Otocyst/posterior semicircular canal
Cavernous sinus
Facial nucleus, migrating

Raphe magnus nucleus, (B3)
Facial nucleus
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Medial longitudinal fasciculus Pyramidal tract + medial lemniscus

Basilar artery
72
Superior colliculus
Aqueduct
Tectal neuroepithelium
Isthmal canal
Inferior colliculus, ventricular zone

Lateral lemniscus
Cerebellar neuroepithelium Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus

(vermis)
(lateral hemisphere)
Fourth ventricle

Spinal trigeminal nucleus Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Otocyst/utricle + saccule Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII)
Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Vestibular neuroepithelium
Facial nucleus Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Cavernous sinus Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII)
Inferior olive Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Serotonergic nuclear complex (B1-3)

Basilar artery Pyramidal tract + medial lemniscus

74
Superior colliculus
Aqueduct
Trochlear nerve (IV) Inferior colliculus
Cerebellum, intermediate zone Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus

(vermis)
Superior cerebellar peduncle

Cerebellum, ventricular zone

Hematoma
Fourth ventricle

Vestibular nuclei, ventricular zone

Otocyst/utricle
Vagus nerve (X)

Otocyst/posterior semicircular canal

Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Reticular formation, medulla

Inferior olive
Basilar artery
76
Inferior colliculus, ventricular zone Aqueduct

(vermis)
Fourth ventricle
Cerebellum, ventricular zone
(lateral hemisphere)
Vestibular nuclei, ventricular zone

Otocyst/endolymphatic duct

Solitary tract

Hypoglossal nucleus
Ambiguus nucleus, migrating

Vagus nerve (X) Reticular formation, medulla
Superior vagal (jugular) ganglion Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Inferior olive Medial longitudinal fasciculus


Vertebral arteries
1.0 mm GD12 CORONAL 21 77
78
Choroid plexus
Fourth ventricle
Solitary tract
Ventricular zone, medulla
Dorsal root ganglion Hypoglossal nucleus
Spinal cord
Central canal
1 + 2 HP
HP denotes image enlargement 3
Note: Sectioning lines represent 4
the left side of head 5
6
7
8 + 9A HP
10
11
12
13
14
15 + 9B HP
16
17
18

HORIZONTAL SECTIONS 81
82
Hematoma with nucleated red blood cells Stria medullaris
Third ventricle
Pineal gland
Posterior diencephalic fold
with posterior commissure
Pineal recess
Aqueduct
Cortical neuroepithelium
Frontal cortex
Superior colliculus
Roof of lateral ventricle

Pretectal neuroepithelium
Occipital cortex
Habenular neuroepithelium
1.0 mm
GD 12 HORIZONTAL 1 83
84
Sinusoids with
nucleated red
Blood vessel with
blood cells
nucleated red
Frontal cortex Mitotic blood cells
cells
Marginal zone
Ventricular zone
Lateral
ventricle
A. Cortical neuroepithelium
Cingulate
cortex
Sinusoids with
nucleated red
blood cells
Perineural Aqueduct
mesenchyme Mitotic
cells
Thalamic
Stria medullaris neuroepithelium
C. Tectal neuroepithelium
Habenular
neuroepithelium
Habenular recess
Third
ventricle
Mitotic
cells
Lamina terminalis
B. Epithalamic and thalamic neuroepithelium

B
C
A
0.1 mm GD 12 HORIZONTAL 2 85
86
Lateral posterior + posterior thalamic

+ anterior pretectal nuclei,
ventricular zone
Third ventricle
Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus, ventricular zone
Pretectum
Blood vessel
Cortical neuroepithelium Brachium of superior colliculus
Habenular neuroepithelium
Superior colliculus
Lamina terminalis
Aqueduct
Cingulate cortex
Frontal cortex
Lateral ventricle
Occipital cortex
Parietal cortex
88
Ventral posterior lateral + ventral posterior medial nuclei

Posterior + parafascicular nuclei
Occipital cortex
Ventral lateral, mediodorsal + central lateral nuclei
Anterior + paraventricular nuclei Fasciculus retroflexus

Parietal cortex
Lateral ventricle Reticular formation, midbrain
Lamina terminalis
Superior colliculus
Cingulate cortex

Aqueduct

Red nucleus
Fimbria
Brachium of inferior colliculus

Frontal cortex
Stria medullaris Superior cerebellar peduncle
Striatal neuroepithelium: Cerebral peduncle

ventricular + subventricular zones Medial lemniscus

intermediate zone Posterior cerebral artery
Third ventricle
External medullary lamina
Optic tract
Fimbria
90
Occipital cortex
Optic tract Ventral posterior lateral + ventral posterior medial thalamic nuclei
Reticular thalamic nucleus Zona incerta
Parietal cortex
Ventral lateral + ventral medial
thalamic nuclei, ventricular zone Cerebral peduncle
Third ventricle Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Anterior thalamic nucleus, ventricular zone

Superior colliculus
Lamina terminalis
Lateral ventricle

Frontal cortex
Cingulate cortex Aqueduct
Longitudinal cerebral fissure Tectal neuroepithelium
Stria medullaris
Oculomotor nucleus
Piriform cortex
Oculomotor nerve (III)

Striatum

Reuniens, central medial + posterior thalamic
Globus pallidus nuclei, ventricular zone
Amygdala Amygdaloid neuroepithelium

92
Reuniens + central medial thalamic nuclei, ventricular zone Zona incerta

Third ventricle
Internal capsule + optic tract
Anterior + paraventricular thalamic Internal carotid artery

nucleus, ventricular zone
Cerebral peduncle
Tegmental neuroepithelium

Oculomotor nucleus
Frontal cortex
Lamina terminalis
Aqueduct

Posterior hypothalamic
neuroepithelium
Infralimbic cortex
Basilar artery
Superior colliculus
Orbital cortex
(striatal neuroepithelium) Oculomotor nerve (III)

Subthalamic nucleus
Globus pallidus Trochlear nerve (IV)
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, ventricular zone

Stria medullaris
Reticular thalamic nucleus
Piriform cortex
Amygdala Amygdaloid neuroepithelium
94

Piriform cortex Medial geniculate nucleus
Globus pallidus
Subthalamic nucleus
Stria medullaris Internal carotid artery
Cerebral peduncle
Striatum

(striatal neuroepithelium) Mammillary neuroepithelium
Superior colliculus
Lateral ventricle, anterior horn
Trochlear nucleus
Aqueduct
Isthmus
Olfactory bulb Inferior colliculus

Olfactory ventricle

Preoptic area
Amygdala Basilar artery
Mammillary recess
Neural retina, ventricular zone
Retinal pigment epithelium Posterior hypothalamic area
Optic tract Third ventricle
96
Lateral ventricle, posterior horn Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Amygdaloid neuroepithelium Medial geniculate nucleus

Third ventricle
Globus pallidus Internal carotid artery

Striatum
Mammillary recess
(striatal neuroepithelium) Pyramidal tract + medial lemniscus
Piriform cortex Inferior colliculus
Fourth ventricle
Lateral ventricle,
anterior horn
Interventricular foramen Isthmus
Aqueduct
Medial septal nucleus
Olfactory nerve (I) Mesencephalic trigeminal

nucleus, migrating
Olfactory bulb
Mesencephalic trigeminal tract (V)
Olfactory neuroepithelium
Ventral pallidum
Mammillary body
Medial forebrain bundle
Basilar artery
Eye:
Neural retina Oculomotor nerve (III)
Lens epithelium
Internal capsule + optic tract
Cavity of lens vesicle
Lateral hypothalamic area
Optic fiber layer
98
Intraretinal
(subretinal, Eyelid Eyelid
Hyaloid vascular
ventricular) space
plexus with nucleated
Retinal
redblood cells
pigment Neural retina:
epithelium
Ventricular zone
Outer layer of with mitotic cells Outer layer of
optic cup Neural retina:
Optic fiber layer optic cup:
Ventricular zone
with mitotic cells Retinal pigment
Optic fiber layer epithelium
Lens:
Nuclei of lens
fibers
Lens bow region
Intraretinal
Primary lens (subretinal,
fibers ventricular) space
Cavity of lens
vesicle
Epithelium
Corneal stroma
Future optic disk

Corneal
epithelium
Inner layer of
optic cup:
Neural retina
Hyaloid vascular Optic stalk
plexus with Optic fiber layer
nucleated red
blood cells
Hyaloid cavity
A. Left Eye B. Right Eye

100
Entorhinal cortex
Third ventricle
Amygdala
Dorsomedial hypothalamic nculeus
Accumbens nucleus Mammillary recess
Basilar artery

Olfactory ventricle
Aqueduct
Olfactory bulb
Inferior colliculus
Olfactory nerve (I)

Fourth ventricle
Anterior hypothalamic nucleus
Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus
Nasal cavity Trigeminal motor nucleus
Optic stalk Cerebellar neuroepithelium
Optic nerve (II) External germinal layer

Fourth ventricle
Choroid fissure
Ophthalamic nerve (V1)
Optic tract + internal capsule Medial tuberal nucleus
Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion

102
Lateral hypothalamic area Third ventricle

Lateral olfactory tract
Accumbens nucleus
Ventral pallidum
Olfactory neuroepithelium Mammillary neuroepithelium

Olfactory bulb

Olfactory nerve (I)
Anterior olfactory nucleus Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)
Nucleus of horizontal limb Fourth ventricle

of diagonal band
Vestibular neuropeithelium
Nasal cavity
Cerebellar neuropeithelium
External germinal layer
Optic stalk Cochlear neuroepithelium

Optic tract + internal capsule
Infundibular recess
104

Medial tuberal nucleus
Infundibular recess
Lateral preoptic area Pontine reticular nucleus

Third ventricle
Olfactory epithelium Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)

Fourth ventricle
Nasal cavity
Superior olive
Optic recess
Cavernous sinus Germinal trigone
Maxillary nerve (V2) Vestibular neuroepithelium
Pituitary, posterior lobe (neurohypophysis)
KZmad^lihn\a Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

106
Pituitary:
Intermediate lobe
KZmad^lihn\a
Neural retina Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root
Retinal pigment epithelium Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

Optic recess
Medial preoptic area Superior vestibular nucleus

Third ventricle

Lamina terminalis
Infundibular recess Fourth ventricle

Nasal cavity
Superior olive
Vomeronasal organ Superior medullary velum
Median eminence

Otocyst/anterior (superior) semicircular canal

Cavernous sinus Otocyst/utricle
Mandibular nerve (V3) Cochlear (spiral) ganglion

108
Neural retina
Corneal epithelium Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion
Nuclei of lens fibers Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root
Lens Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Hyaloid vascular plexus Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

Optic stalk
Optic recess
Fourth ventricle
Nasal cavity
Abducens nucleus
Vomeronasal organ
Facial nerve (VII)

Nostril (external naris)
Oral cavity Lateral vestibular nucleus
Maxillary process Cochlear neuroepithelium

Pituitary:
KZmad^lihn\a Otocyst/endolymphatic duct
Anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) Anterior (superior) semicircular canal
Intermediate lobe
Oral cavity
Otocyst/utricle + cochlear duct
Mandibular process
Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root Intermediate nerve
Cavernous sinus
Geniculate ganglion Facial nerve (VII)

110
Hyaloid vascular plexus Neural retina

Lens epithelium Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Cavity of lens vesicle Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Lens Dorsal cochlear nucleus

Germinal trigone
Ophthalmic nerve (V1) External germinal layer
Nasal cavity Cerebellar neuroepithelium

Vomeronasal organ
Facial nerve (VII)
Olfactory epithelium Choroid plexus

Abducens nucleus
Pituitary: Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) Superior medullary velum
KZmad^lihn\a Pyramidal tract
Intermediate lobe Fourth ventricle

Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Nostril (external naris) Medial vestibular nucleus
Tongue

Oral cavity
Maxillary process Otocyst/utricle + saccule

Mandibular process
Mandibular nerve (V3) Cochlear (spiral) ganglion

Facial nerve (VII)
Geniculate ganglion
112

Cavernous sinus
Choroid fissure
Neural retina, ventricular zone Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus

Facial nerve (VII)

Maxillary process
Facial nerve (VII), genu
Choroid plexus
Nasal cavity
Abducens nucleus, migrating

Oral cavity
Tongue Fourth ventricle
Oropharynx
Abducens nucleus
Basilar artery Facial nucleus, migrating

Medial lemniscus + pyramidal tract

Facial nerve (VII) Cochlear (spiral) ganglion
Eustachian tube Cochlear duct
114
Geniculate ganglion
Cochlear (spiral) ganglion Vestibular nerve (VIII)
Facial nerve (VII) Otocyst/utricle + saccule
Eustachian tube Otocyst/anterior (superior) semicircular canal

Maxillary process
Oropharynx Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

Pyramidal tract
Medial lemniscus Sulcus limitans

Mandibular process
Fourth ventricle
Mandibular nerve (V3) Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus
Basilar artery Vestibular neuroepithelium
Solitary tract (IX, X)


Ambiguus nucleus, migrating
Inferior olive
Vagus nerve (X)
Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal) ganglion Superior glossopharyngeal ganglion
116

Facial nerve (VII)

Eustachian tube
Otocyst/anterior (superior) semicircular canal
Mandibular nerve (V3) Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Lateral reticular nucleus
Maxillary nerve (V2) Medial vestibular nucleus

Hypoglossal nucleus
Sulcus limitans
Maxillary process
Fourth ventricle

Oropharynx
External (lateral) cuneate nucleus
Mandibular process
Solitary tract
Basilar artery Inferior cerebellar peduncle

Pyramidal tract
Medial lemniscus Vagus nerve (X)
Inferior olive Gigantocellular reticular nucleus

20
19
18
17
15 + 16HP
14
13
12
11
10
9 HP
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

SAGITTAL SECTIONS 119
120
Marginal zone Somatosensory cortex
Cortical plate Ventricular + subventricular zones of lateral ventricle

Insular cortex
Intermediate zone
Piriform cortex
Claustrum
Dorsal endopiriform nucleus

Maxilla
Pinna
Whisker (vibrissa) follicles
Eye:
Hyaloid cavity with hyaloid vascular plexus
Lens
Neural retina
Sclera
intraretinal space
122
Cortical neuroepithelium:
Ventricular zone of lateral ventricle
Subventricular zone
Intermediate zone
Somatosensory cortex
Cortical plate
Marginal zone Caudate-putamen
External capsule
Anterior commissure, posterior part
Piriform cortex
Internal capsule
Lateral olfactory tract Superior rectus muscle
Anterior olfactory nucleus

Entorhinal cortex
Superior oblique muscle

Optic fiber layer
Maxilla
Neural retina, intermediate zone
(ganglion cell layer)

Medial rectus muscle
Pinna
Inferior rectus muscle
Retinal pigment epithelium Lateral rectus muscle
Inferior oblique muscle

Hyaloid cavity with hyaloid vascular plexus
124
Ventricular zone
Subventricular zone
Intermediate zone Caudate-putamen
Cortical plate
Marginal zone Internal capsule
Lateral ventricle
External capsule
Anterior commissure, posterior part Stria terminalis
Accumbens nucleus
Lateral olfactory tract Lateral amygdaloid nucleus
Medial rectus muscle Basolateral amygdaloid nucleus
Superior rectus muscle

Maxilla
Optic fiber layer
Inferior oblique muscle
Whisker (vibrissa) follicles Pinna

Lateral rectus muscle
126

Internal capsule
Choroid plexus
Globus pallidus
Caudate-putamen
Entorhinal cortex
Dorsal lateral olfactory tract Stria terminalis
Accessory olfactory bulb
Central amygdaloid nucleus
Olfactory bulb
Ventricular zone
Intermediate zone Basolateral amygdaloid nucleus
Accumbens nucleus
Amygdaloid neuroepithelium
Anterior commissure,
anterior part
Horizontal (lateral)
Orbital cavity semicircular canal

Maxilla

Abducens nerve (VI)

Medial rectus muscle Mandibular nerve (V3)

Lateral rectus muscle
Optic nerve (II)
128

Lateral ganglionic eminence Motor cortex

Choroid plexus
Lateral ventricle
Orbital cortex
Fimbria
Dorsal lateral olfactory tract Subfornical organ
Accessory olfactory bulb Ventricular zone, subiculum
Olfactory neuroepithelium Subventricular zone, subiculum
Olfactory ventricle Stria terminalis
Olfactory bulb
Internal capsule
anterior part Subiculum
Accumbens nucleus
Medial amygdaloid nucleus
Olfactory nerve (I)
Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Nucleus of horizontal limb
of diagonal band
Ventral pallidum
Maxilla Utricle

Saccule
Optic nerve (II) Horizontal (lateral) semicircular canal
Oculomotor nerve (III) Facial nerve (VII)
Trochlear nerve (IV) Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion
Abducens nerve (VI) Substantia innominata
Globus pallidus Lateral olfactory tract

130

Choroid plexus Lateral ventricle
Cortical plate Medial ganglionic eminence

(striatal neuroepithelium) Hippocampal formation:
Septal neuroepithelium Ventricular + subventricular zones
Intermediate zone
Fimbria
Anterior commissure, anterior part Dentate gyrus
Olfactory bulb Subiculum

Olfactory ventricle
Ventricular zone Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus
(olfactory neuroepithelium)
Optic tract
Anterior olfactory nucleus Stria terminalis

Hippocampus, ventral part
Olfactory nerve (I)
Internal capsule
Accumbens nucleus Entopeduncular nucleus
Cerebellum
Olfactory tubercle
Fourth ventricle
Ventral pallidum
Maxilla Medial amygdaloid nucleus
Trochlear nerve (IV) Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Utricle
Horizontal (lateral) semicircular canal
Optic nerve (II)
Facial nerve (VII)

Abducens nerve (VI)

Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract
Substantia innominata Lateral olfactory tract

Medial habenular nucleus 132
Anterior thalamic nucleus
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus
Stria medullaris
Hippocampus
Fimbria
Ventral lateral thalamic nucleus
Cingulate cortex, right
Lateral posterior thalamic nucleus
Cingulate cortex, left
Lateral ventricle External medullary lamina
Internal capsule Posterior thalamic nucleus
Medial ganglionic eminence Ventral posterior lateral

(pallidal neuroepithelium) thalamic nucleus
Lateral septal nucleus Substantia nigra (A9)
Superior colliculus
Olfactory bulb
Zona incerta
Subthalamic nucleus
Olfactory nerve layer
Lateral lemniscus
Bed nucleus of
stria terminalis Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

Olfactory nerve (I) Cerebellum,
lateral hemisphere
Nucleus of horizontal limb Germinal trigone
of diagonal band
Lateral preoptic area Fourth ventricle +
choroid plexus
Olfactory epithelium Ventral cochlear nucleus
Maxilla Cochlear neuroepithelium

Optic nerve (II)
sensory root
Tongue O^lmb[neZk!L\ZkiZl"`Zgèbhg

Cochlear duct
Cerebral peduncle
Geniculate ganglion
Lenticular fasciculus Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
F^\dêl\ZkmeZ`^ Tympanic cavity
Optic tract Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion

134
Lenticular fasciculus + thalamic fasciculus Parafascicular thalamic nucleus
Ventral anterior thalamic nucleus Ventricular zone, epithalamus

Internal capsule Fasciculus retroflexus
Cingulate cortex, right Pretectum
Stria medullaris Brachium of superior colliculus
Ventral posterior medial thalamic nucleus
Infralimbic cortex, left
Posterior thalamic nucleus
Cortical plate
Reticular thalamic nucleus External medullary lamina
Medial ganglionic eminence Medial lemniscus

(pallidal neuroepithelium) Substantia nigra (A9)
Septal neuroepithelium Superior colliculus
Lateral septal nucleus Zona incerta
Olfactory nerve layer, Inferior colliculus

right olfactory bulb
Lateral mammillary nucleus
Olfactory nerve layer, Lateral lemniscus
left olfactory bulb
Olfactory nerve (I) Principal (sensory)
trigeminal nucleus
Vomeronasal nerve External germinal layer
Olfactory tubercle Germinal trigone
Olfactory epithelium Cerebellum, lateral

hemisphere
Stria terminalis Fourth ventricle
Bed nucleus of
stria terminalis
Vomeronasal organ
Optic nerve (II)
Saccule
Tongue
Maxillary nerve (V2) O^lmb[neZk!L\ZkiZl"`Zgèbhg
Mandibular nerve (V3) Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root
Ophthalmic nerve (V1) Cochlear duct
F^\dêl\ZkmeZ`^ Tympanic cavity
Trochlear nerve (IV) Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root
Optic tract Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion

136
Principal (sensory) trigeminal

nucleus

sensory root
Trigeminal nerve (V), Inferior cerebellar peduncle

motor root
Cerebellum
Trigeminal (semilunar)
ganglion
Fourth ventricle
Precerebellar migration
Dorsal cochlear nucleus
Geniculate ganglion Choroid plexus

Facial nerve (VII)
Cochlear (spiral)
ganglion Vestibulocochlear
nerve (VIII)
Vestibular (Scarpal" Endolymphatic duct

ganglion
Cochlear duct Utricle
Horizontal (lateral)
semicircular canal
Saccule
Anterior (superior)
semicircular canal
Ganglia and Inner Ear

Thalamic fasciculus
Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus
Pineal gland
138
Internal capsule Pineal recess
Paraventricular thalamic nucleus Medial habenular nucleus
Third ventricle
Subcommissural organ
Stria medullaris Posterior commissure
Interventricular foramen Fasciculus retroflexus
Lateral ventricle Precommissural nucleus
Intermediate zone Ventral posterior medial thalamic nucleus

Medial lemniscus
Cortical plate
Zona incerta
Orbital cortex Substantia nigra (A9)
Paratenial thalamic nucleus Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Superior colliculus
Olfactory bulb, right
Middle cerebellar peduncle
Glomerular layer
Ventricular zone,
olfactory neuroepithelium
Inferior colliculus
Lateral lemniscus
Medial septal nucleus Dentate (lateral) nucleus
Stria terminalis External germinal layer
Cerebellum, lateral hemisphere

Germinal trigone
Vomeronasal nerve
Principal (sensory) trigeminal
nucleus
Bed nucleus of stria
terminalis Choroid plexus, fourth ventricle
Vomer
Vomeronasal organ
Optic nerve (II) + optic stalk
Tongue Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Maxillary nerve (V2) Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Ophthalmic nerve (V1) Utricle
Optic tract Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII)
Lateral hypothalamic area Cochlear (spiral) ganglion
Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion Precerebellar migration

Submandibular gland Lateral mammillary nucleus
Tympanic cavity Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root
Hypoglossal nerve (XII) Cochlear duct
Thalamic neuroepithelium: 140
Mediodorsal, central medial Ventral medial thalamic nucleus
+ reuniens thalamic nuclei
Dentatothalamic fasciculus (superior cerebellar peduncle)
Mammillothalamic tract
Third ventricle
Hippocampus
Pineal recess
Lateral ventricle
Posterior commissure
Fornix
Subfornical organ
Commissure of superior colliculus
Anterior thalamic nucleus Subparafascicular nucleus
Vascular organ of lamina terminalis Supramammillary nucleus
Dorsal lateral olfactory tract Aqueduct
Lateral septal nucleus, right
Superior colliculus
Olfactory bulb:
Medial lemniscus +
Ventricular zone
cerebral peduncle
Olfactory ventricle Lateral mammillary
Intermediate zone nucleus
Pontine nuclei
Olfactory nerve (I) Periaqueductal gray
Lateral septal nucleus, Inferior colliculus

left Lateral lemniscus
Vomeronasal nerve
Dentate (lateral)
Olfactory epithelium nucleus
Superior vestibular
Bed nucleus of nucleus
stria terminalis Cerebellum, lateral
Nucleus of horizontal limb hemisphere
of diagonal band Locus coeruleus (A6)
Lateral olfactory tract Choroid plexus,
fourth ventricle
Tongue
Optic stalk
Anterior hypothalamic area Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Optic chiasm Trigeminal motor nucleus
Submandibular gland
Tympanic cavity Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus
Cochlear duct Vestibulocochlear nerve (VII )
Hippocampus, intermediate zone
142
Hippocampus, ventricular zone External medullary lamina
Subfornical organ Thalamic neuroepithelium:
Anterior thalamic nucleus Mediodorsal, central medial + reuniens thalamic nuclei
Choroid plexus Precommissural nucleus

Lateral ventricle
Third ventricle Subcommissural organ
Medial septal nucleus, right Commissure of superior colliculus
Dorsal lateral olfactory tract Aqueduct

Red nucleus
Olfactory ventricle
Superior colliculus
Olfactory bulb Medial lemniscus
Mitral cell layer Middle cerebellar peduncle
Olfactory nerve layer Pontine nuclei
Inferior colliculus
Stria terminalis
Olfactory nerve (I)
Locus coeruleus (A6)
terminalis Trigeminal motor nucleus
Area postrema
area Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Optic recess
Optic chiasm
Tongue Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Hypoglossal nerve (XII) Vagus nerve (X)

Lateral hypothalamic area Superior glossopharyngeal ganglion
Medial mammillary nucleus Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Tympanic cavity Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Cochlear (spiral) ganglion Vagus nerve (X)
Cochlear duct Inferior vagal (nodose) ganglion
Facial nerve (VII) Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal) ganglion

Lateral ventricle Paratenial thalamic nucleus
144
Choroid plexus Stria medullaris
Interventricular foramen Anterior thalamic nucleus
Medial ganglionic eminence External medullary lamina
(pallidal neuropeithelium)
Intermediate subpallial sulcus Fasciculus retroflexus
Lateral ganglionic eminence Pretectum
Precommissural nucleus
Ventricular zone
Intermediate zone
Cortical plate
Central medial thalamic nucleus
Olfactory ventricle
Red nucleus
Olfactory bulb,
ventricular zone Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Olfactory bulb, Medial longitudinal fasciculus
intermediate zone
Aqueduct
Mitral cell layer
Cerebral peduncle
Medial mammillary nucleus
Olfactory nerve (I) Superior cerebellar peduncle
Lateral septal nucleus Pontine reticular nucleus
Stria terminalis External germinal layer
Olfactory epithelium Germinal trigone
Third ventricle Fourth ventricle
Optic recess Area postrema
Tooth bud, upper incisor Facial nerve (VII)

Oral cavity Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Nasal cavity Facial nucleus
Tongue Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Optic chiasm
Superior glossopharyngeal/vagal
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus (jugular) ganglion
Superior olive
Optic tract
Posterior hypothalamic area Cochlear (spiral) ganglion
Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal)/vagal ganglion

Principal mammillary tract Cochlear nerve (VIII)
Pontine nuclei Cochlear duct
Hypoglossal nerve (XII) Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Stria medullaris Hippocampus, intermediate zone
146
Anterior thalamic nucleus Ventricular + subventricular zones,
Choroid plexus (paraventricular + reuniens thalamic nuclei)
Motor cortex Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus
Pretectum
Medial ganglionic eminence (pallidal neuropeithelium) Ventral medial thalamic nucleus
Lateral ganglionic eminence (striatal neuropeithelium) Interstitial nucleus
Cortical neuroepithelium: Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Ventricular + subventricular zones Commissure of superior colliculus

Intermediate zone Superior colliculus, right
Cortical plate
Superior colliculus, left
Orbital cortex Oculomotor nucleus
Septal neuroepithelium Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Olfactory bulb, Trochlear nucleus

ventricular zone
Olfactory bulb,
intermediate zone Medial mammillary nucleus
Aqueduct
Anterior olfactory
nucleus
Cerebellum:
Accumbens nucleus
Olfactory nerve (I) External germinal layer
Interposed nucleus
Stria terminalis Germinal trigone
Olfactory epithelium Fourth ventricle

Area postrema
Solitary tract
Optic recess Solitary tract nucleus
Third ventricle Spinal trigeminal nucleus

Facial nerve (VII)
Optic chiasm
Optic tract
Hypoglossal nerve (XII) Facial nucleus
Pituitary, anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) Superior olive
Hypoglossal nerve (XII) Inferior vagal (nodose) ganglion
Cochlear duct Inferior cervical ganglion
Superior cervical ganglion
148
Lateral ventricle Zona incerta Posterior hypothalamic area
External medullary lamina Medial lemniscus Mammillotegmental tract
Pretectum Fasciculus retroflexus
Cortical neuroepithelium: Mammillary neuroepithelium
Intermediate zone Mammillary recess

Cortical plate Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Marginal zone
Red nucleus, right
Ventricular zone
Oculomotor nucleus
Lateral ganglionic eminence Superior colliculus, right
Dorsal raphe nucleus (B6/B7)
External capsule
Cerebral peduncle
Lateral olfactory tract Medial longitudinal
fasciculus
Lateral ventricle Aqueduct

Olfactory nerve (I)
Median raphe
nucleus (B5)
Stria medullaris Fastigial (medial) nucleus
Inferior colliculus
Fourth ventricle +
choroid plexus
Ventral pallidum
Area postrema
Medial preoptic area Inferior vestibular nucleus
Optic recess Medial vestibular nucleus
Solitary tract
Optic chiasm
Optic tract Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Hypoglossal nerve (XII) Ambiguus nucleus

Facial nerve (VII)
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus Facial nucleus
Infundibular recess
Pituitary: Median eminence
Third ventricle
Intermediate lobe
Hypothalamic neuroepithelium
KZmad^lihn\a
Anterior lobe (adenohypophysis)
150
Pons Superior colliculus
Medial longitudinal
fasciculus
Aqueduct
Fastigial (medial) nucleus

Isthmus
Cerebellum, vermis
Inferior colliculus
Fourth ventricle
Ventricular zone,
cerebellum
Molecular layer
Purkinje cell layer

Choroid plexus
Area postrema Germinal trigone
Ventricular zone, medulla
Solitary tract
Cerebellum
Lateral ventricle Ventral anterior + ventral lateral thalamic nuclei
Anterior pretectal nucleus
152
External medullary lamina Hippocampus, intermediate zone
Cortical neuroepithelium: ?hkêl_bê]
Lateral ganglionic eminence Zona incerta
Ventricular zone (striatal neuroepithelium) Medial geniculate nucleus
Ventral posterior lateral +
Intermediate zone Lenticular fasciculus
ventral posterior medial Principal mammillary tract
Cortical plate thalamic nuclei
Marginal zone
Red nucleus
Decussation of superior
cerebellar peduncle
Caudate-putamen
Aqueduct
External capsule
Superior colliculus
anterior part
Accumbens nucleus Superior cerebellar peduncle

Olfactory nerve (I)
Cerebellum, paravermis
Inferior colliculus
Fourth ventricle
Choroid plexus
terminalis Area postrema

Solitary tract
Optic recess
Suprachiasmatic nucleus Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

Optic chiasm
Ambiguus nucleus
Optic tract Pituitary: Dorsal root ganglion
Anterior lobe Facial nerve (VII ), genu

Hypoglossal nerve (X
I ) (adenohypophysis)
Intermediate lobe Inferior cervical ganglion
Infundibulum
KZmad^lihn\a Abducens nucleus
Oropharynx
Posterior lobe Hypothalamic neuroepithelium
(neurohypophysis)
Lateral posterior thalamic nucleus Hippocampus, ventricular zone
154
Lateral ventricle Hippocampus, intermediate zone
Dentate gyrus Posterior thalamic nucleus
Lateral ganglionic eminence (striatal neuroepithelium)
Reticular thalamic nucleus Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus
Cortical neuroepithelium: Ventral posterior medial +
Brachium of superior colliculus ventral posterior lateral
Ventricular zone
thalamic nuclei
Intermediate zone
Cortical plate Medial lemniscus
Marginal zone Oculomotor nerve (III)

External capsule
Stria terminalis Superior cerebellar peduncle
Caudate-putamen Superior colliculus
Lateral olfactory tract Aqueduct

anterior part Cerebellum, vermis
Inferior colliculus
posterior part
Accumbens nucleus Germinal trigone
Internal capsule Choroid plexus
Substantia innominata Facial nerve (VII), genu
Fourth venticle
Solitary tract
Optic nerve (II)
Dorsal motor nucleus
of vagus
Optic tract
Lateral hypothalamic area Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Mandibular nerve (V3) Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Tongue Pyramidal decussation
Inferior olive
Pituitary: Precerebellar migration
KZmad^lihn\a
Posterior lobe (neurohypophysis) Medial tuberal nuclei Glia palisades
Precerebellar migration Raphe pallidus nucleus (B1)
Lateral ventricle Hippocampus, ventricular zone
156
Cortical neuroepithelium: Hippocampus, intermediate zone
Lateral ganglionic eminence Dentate gyrus
Ventricular zone
Intermediate zone Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus
Stria terminalis
Cortical plate
Marginal zone
Microcellular tegmental nucleus

External capsule
Lateral lemniscus
Internal capsule
Isthmus
Caudate-putamen
Aqueduct
Globus pallidus
Superior colliculus
posterior part Fastigial (medial) nucleus
Medial amygdaloid nucleus Cerebellum, vermis
Accumbens nucleus Inferior colliculus
Ventral pallidum Choroid plexus

Fourth ventricle
Anterior amygdaloid area
Optic tract
Cuneate nucleus
Cuneate fasciculus
Superior oblique muscle Solitary tract
Optic nerve (II) Hypoglossal nucleus
Inferior rectus muscle Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Lateral rectus muscle Medial vestibular nucleus

Maxillary nerve (V2) Inferior olive
Mandibular nerve (V3) Precerebellar migration
Spinal cord:
Dorsal horn
Lateral funiculus
Abducens nerve (VI) Intermediate gray
Pituitary, anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) Ventral funiculus
Pontine nuclei Ventral horn, motor neurons
Superior olive
Facial nerve (VII) Raphe pallidus nucleus (B1)
Lateral ventricle
158
Ventricular +subventricular zones Hippocampus, ventricular zone
Lateral ganglionic eminence Hippocampus, intermediate zone
Stria terminalis
Marginal zone
Cortical plate Microcellular tegmental nucleus
Intermediate zone Superior colliculus
Internal capsule Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus

External capsule
Interposed nucleus
Caudate-putamen Superior cerebellar peduncle
Anterior commissure, anterior part Aqueduct

Inferior colliculus
Dentate (lateral) nucleus
Ophthalmic nerve (V1) Cerebellum, paravermis
Lateral olfactory tract Choroid plexus
Eye: Fourth ventricle

Neural retina Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus
Retinal pigment epithelium Dorsal motor nucleus of vagus
Optic nerve (II) Gracile nucleus
Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus Solitary tract nucleus
Gracile fasciculus
Central canal
Hypoglossal nucleus
Ophthalmic nerve (V1) Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Mandibular nerve (V3) Inferior olive
Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion Intermediate gray
Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root Ventral funiculus
Cochlear duct Facial nerve (VII)
Cochlear (spiral) ganglion Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus

1 2
3
4 HP 5
6 7
8
9 10
11 + 12 HP
13
14
15
16 17 18
19 20
21
22
23
24
25 26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

CORONAL SECTIONS 161
162
Longitudinal cerebral fissure Motor cortex

Cingulate cortex
Intermediate zone
Orbital cortex Cortical plate
Marginal zone
External capsule
Olfactory bulb:
Insular cortex
Granule cell layer Dorsal lateral olfactory tract
Mitral cell layer
Nasal capsule
Serous gland
Nasal cavity
Whisker (vibrissa) follicle
Septal cartilage
164
Superior sagittal sinus Lateral ventricle
Motor cortex

Cingulate cortex
Intermediate zone
Orbital cortex
Cortical plate
Rhinal fissure External capsule
Accessory olfactory bulb Claustrum
Piriform cortex
Olfactory bulb
Granule cell layer Lateral olfactory tract
Mitral cell layer

Olfactory ventricle

Nasal capsule
Nasal cavity
Serous gland Whisker (vibrissa) follicle
Nasal septum
166
Lateral ventricle
Motor cortex Ventricular + subventricular zones
Subplate
Cingulate cortex
Intermediate zone
External capsule
Rhinal fissure
Cortical plate
Olfactory bulb:
Insular cortex
Olfactory ventricle Piriform cortex
Granule cell layer

Lateral ventricle
Mitral cell layer
Olfactory nerve layer Lateral olfactory tract
Mitral cell layer of

Nasal capsule olfactory bulb
Nasal cavity
Serous gland
Nasal septum Whisker (vibrissa) follicle

168
Lateral ventricle
Septal neuroepithelium:
Ventricular zone Lateral septal nucleus
Subventricular zone
Intermediate zone
Nucleus of vertical limb
of diagonal band
Olfactory ventricle
Lateral olfactory Mitral cell layer

tract
External plexiform layer
Glomerular layer
Olfactory epithelium Olfactory nerve layer
Olfactory nerve (I)
Nasal cavity
Olfactory Bulb, Olfactory Nerve and Septal Area

170
Motor cortex Longitudinal cerebral fissure
Lateral ventricle
Cingulate cortex
Subplate
(striatal neuroepithelium) Somatosensory cortex
Caudate-putamen
External capsule
Insular cortex Septal neuroepithelium
Lateral septal nucleus

Piriform cortex
Internal capsule Lateral olfactory tract

Olfactory tubercle of diagonal band
Olfactory nerve (I)
Septal cartilage
Nasal cavity
172
Motor cortex
Marginal zone
Cingulate cortex
Cortical plate
Lateral ventricle
Subplate
Intermediate zone Hippocampal neuroepithelium
Ventricular + subventricular zones Cortical neuroepithelium
Fimbria
Lateral migratory stream

intermediate zone Internal capsule
(caudate-putamen)
Fornix
External capsule
Piriform cortex
Medial septal nucleus Lateral olfactory tract
Anterior commissure, anterior part

Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band
Olfactory artery
Olfactory nerve (I)

Vomeronasal nerve
Nasal cavity
Nasal septum

Vomeronasal organ
Septal cartilage Vomer
Enamel organ (upper incisor)

Oral cavity
174
Motor cortex Cingulate cortex
Lateral ventricle
Intermediate zone
Cortical plate
Marginal zone
Fimbria
Choroid plexus
Fornix
Insular cortex
Piriform cortex
Striatum (caudate-putamen)
External capsule
Olfactory tubercle

Diagonal band of Broca
Olfactory nerve (I)

Olfactory artery
Nasal septum
Nasal cavity
Vomeronasal organ
Septal cartilage
Vomer
Oral cavity Enamel organ (upper incisor)

176
Organum vasculosum
Ventricular + subventricular zones Motor cortex
Intermediate zone Cingulate cortex
Subplate Lateral ventricle

Cortical plate
Marginal zone
Choroid plexus
Lateral migratory stream Interventricular foramen
Third ventricle
Lamina terminalis
Insular cortex
Medial ganglionic eminence, Piriform cortex

intermediate zone (ventral pallidum) External capsule
Anterior commissure, anterior part Medial septal nucleus

Upper eyelid
Olfactory tubercle
Eye, outer layer (forming sclera)
Presphenoid wing
Accumbens nucleus
Olfactory nerve (I)

Nasal septum
Vomeronasal nerve
Septal cartilage
Vomeronasal organ
Whisker (vibrissa) follicle Vomer
Nasal cavity Maxillary nerve (V2)
Oral cavity Maxillary process

178
Organum vasculosum
Motor cortex
Third ventricle Cingulate cortex
Hippocampus, intermediate zone Lateral ventricle
Hippocampus, ventricular zone Epithalamic neuroepithelium
Fimbria Intermediate zone (anterior +

paratenial thalamic nuclei)
Stria medullaris Choroid plexus
Nucleus of stria medullaris Somatosensory cortex
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Lateral migratory stream
Insular cortex Lateral ganglionic eminence,

Piriform cortex Interventricular foramen
External capsule
Olfactory tubercle Medial ganglionic eminence,
intermediate zone
Upper eyelid
Neural retina
Cornea Accumbens nucleus
Medial rectus muscle Presphenoid wing
Sclera Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band

Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band
Lower eyelid

Vomeronasal nerve
Vomeronasal organ
Septal cartilage
Nasal cavity Maxillary nerve (V2)
Whisker (vibrissa) follicle Maxillary process
Oral cavity
Pineal gland Superior sagittal sinus 180
Motor cortex Pineal recess
Medial habenular nucleus, ventricular zone Habenular commissure
Lateral habenular nucleus Ventricular zone (paraventricular thalamic nucleus)
Fasciculus retroflexus Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus

Stria medullaris (central medial + reuniens thalamic nuclei)
Medial ganglionic eminence Anterior + ventral lateral thalamic nuclei
Stria medullaris
Internal capsule
Nucleus of stria medullaris
External capsule
Stria terminalis Globus pallidus
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Piriform cortex
Ventral pallidum Lateral olfactory tract
Superior rectus muscle Upper eyelid

Ganglion cell layer
Lens
Cornea Medial rectus muscle
Neural retina Vitreous space

Sclera
Lower eyelid
Third ventricle
Nasal septum
Palatal shelves
Nasopharynx
Maxillary nerve (V2) Fusion of palatal shelves
Tongue
Oropharynx
Intrinsic muscle
Median fibrous septum

Habenular commissure Aqueduct Retrosplenial cortex
182
Ventricular zone (medial habenular nucleus) Ventricular + subventricular zones
(mediodorsal, central medial + reuniens thalamic nuclei)
Stria medullaris
Lateral ventricle Somatosensory cortex
Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus Medial ganglionic eminence

Choroid plexus
Ventral medial thalamic nucleus
Stria terminalis
External medullary lamina Stria medullaris
Internal capsule Bed nucleus of stria terminalis
Globus pallidus Piriform cortex
Medial preoptic nucleus Third ventricle

Fornix
Suprachiasmatic nucleus
Anterior chamber of eye
Cornea
Optic nerve (II) Lens epithelium
Sclera Nuclei of lens fibers
Vitreous space Retinal pigment epithelium
Neural retina Lower eyelid

Palatal shelf
Nasal septum
Fusion of palatal shelves
Nasopharynx
Maxillary process
Oropharynx
Tongue
Mandibular process
184
Lateral Lateral
olfactory Lateral preoptic
tract preoptic area
area
Retinal
Upper
pigment
Upper eyelid
epithelium
eyelid
Oculomotor
nerve (III) Superior Outer nuclear layer,
ventricular zone Vitreous
Neural rectus
space
retina muscle
Ganglion cell layer
Lens
bow
region Cornea
Superior
rectus Hyaloid
Optic artery
muscle Hyaloid Lens
stalk Anterior
vascular
chamber
Optic plexus
of eye
nerve Optic Optic
fiber nerve nerve
layer (II) (II)
Lens
epithelium
Optic
Nuclei Optic disk fiber
of lens layer
fibers
Vitreous Medial
space rectus Medial
muscle rectus muscle
Neural retina Sclera

Ganglion
cell layer
Sclera Retinal
pigment Inferior
Lower
epithelium rectus muscle
Lower Inferior eyelid
eyelid rectus muscle
A. Left Eye B. Right Eye

Posterior commissure Subcommissural organ
186
Olivary pretectal nucleus Retrosplenial cortex
Optic tract Nucleus of optic tract
Precommissural nucleus Aqueduct
Fasciculus retroflexus Somatosensory cortex

Middle diencephalic fold
Stria medullaris
Lateral migratory stream Ventral posterior lateral +

ventral medial thalamic nuclei
Ventricular + subventricular zones, Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus
(reuniens + central medial thalamic nuclei)
Stria terminalis
Entopeduncular nucleus
Internal capsule
Medial forebrain bundle Amygdala
Medial preoptic nucleus Lateral preoptic area
Sclera Upper eyelid
Cornea Presphenoid wing
Third ventricle
Lower eyelid
Optic nerve (II)

Vascular organ of lamina terminalis
Nasopharynx
Palatal shelf
Enamel organ (upper molar)
Oral cavity
Mandibular process, lower jaw

Tongue
Enamel organ (lower incisor)

F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
188
Medial pretectal nucleus Optic tract
Precommissural nucleus Olivary pretectal nucleus
Aqueduct
Zona incerta
(dentatothalamic fasciculus)
Ventral posterior lateral + ventral posterior medial
thalamic nuclei
Piriform cortex
Medial lemniscus
Internal capsule Central amygdaloid nucleus
Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract Medial amygdaloid nucleus
Lateral olfactory tract Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Internal carotid artery Medial forebrain bundle
Lateral preoptic area Presphenoid wing
Intraretinal space
Optic nerve (II)

Sclera
Abducens nerve (VI)

Third ventricle

Basosphenoid bone
Nasopharynx Optic chiasm
Palatal shelf Enamel organ (upper molar)

Oral cavity
Tongue
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
Enamel organ (lower incisor)

Medial pretectal nucleus
Optic tract 190
Olivary pretectal nucleus
Dorsal diencephalic sulcus
Ventral posterior lateral + ventral posterior
Hippocampus, ventricular zone medial thalamic nuclei
Mammillothalamic tract Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus
Ventral medial thalamic nucleus Medial lemniscus

External capsule
Stria terminalis Zona incerta
Lateral amygdaloid nucleus

Central amygdaloid nucleus Piriform cortex
Cortical amygdaloid nucleus Internal capsule
Third ventricle
Presphenoid wing
Ventral diencephalic sulcus
Optic tract
Mammillothalamic tract + fornix
Optic stalk
Optic nerve (II)
Abducens nerve (VI)
Optic chiasm
Supraoptic nucleus
Basosphenoid bone
Palatal shelf
Nasopharynx
Enamel organ (lower molar)
Oral cavity
Tongue F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
Posterior pretectal nucleus
192
Anterior pretectal nucleus Brachium of superior colliculus
Posterior thalamic nucleus Parafascicular thalamic nucleus
Fasciculus retroflexus Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus


Zona incerta
Lateral ventricle
Internal capsule
Piriform cortex

Third ventricle
Internal carotid artery Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Medial forebrain bundle Anterior hypothalamic nucleus
Optic tract
Optic stalk
Optic chiasm
Nasopharynx
Basosphenoid bone
Palatal shelf

Oral cavity
Hair follicle
Enamel organ (lower molar)
Tongue
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
Commissure of superior colliculus 194
Aqueduct Subcommissural organ
Superior colliculus
Posterior thalamic nucleus Brachium of superior colliculus
Ventricular zone, tegmentum

Cerebral peduncle
Mammillothalamic + mammillotegmental tracts

Lateral ventricle Zona incerta
Subthalamic nucleus Cerebral peduncle
Fornix Entorhinal cortex
Third ventricle
Ventricular zone, hypothalamus

Medial forebrain bundle Internal carotid artery
Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion
Median eminence Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus
Optic tract
Lingual nerve (V3)
Basosphenoid bone
Inferior alveolar nerve (V3)
Palatal shelf
Nasopharynx
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
Oropharynx
Tongue
196
Tectum, ventricular zone Commissure of superior colliculus
Anterior pretectal nucleus Brachium of superior colliculus
Reticular formation, midbrain Tegmentum, ventricular zone
Fasciculus retroflexus Rostral linear raphe nucleus
Substantia nigra (A9), reticular part

Cerebral peduncle
Interpeduncular nucleus, rostral part

Entorhinal cortex
Subthalamic nucleus
(mammillothalamic +
Internal carotid artery mammillotegmental tracts)
Fornix
Third ventricle

Ventricular zone, hypothalamus
Pituitary: Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus

Infundibular recess
Anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) Internal carotid artery
Otic ganglion
Basosphenoid bone
Nasopharynx F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
Oropharynx Palatal shelf
Submandibular gland Tongue

198

Aqueduct
Periaqueductal gray
Red nucleus

Medial lemniscus
Substantia nigra (A9), reticular part Mammillary peduncle
Cerebral peduncle
Interpeduncular nucleus, caudal part

(mammillothalamic +
Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus mammillotegmental tracts)
Basilar artery
Precerebellar (intramural) migration
Pituitary:
Infundibular stalk
Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root Posterior lobe (neurohypophysis)

KZmad^lihn\a

Otic ganglion
Basosphenoid bone
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
Nasopharynx
Oropharynx
Palatal shelf
Submandibular gland
Tongue
200
Ventricular zone, superior colliculus Aqueduct
Superior colliculus Periaqueductal gray
Interstitial nucleus Brachium of superior colliculus
Reticular formation, midbrain Red nucleus
Medial lemniscus
Rostral linear raphe nucleus Substantia nigra (A9), reticular part
Superior cerebellar peduncle Cerebral peduncle

(dentatothalamic fasciculus)
Substantia nigra (A9), compact part
+ ventral tegmental area (A10) Superior cerebellar artery
Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus


Precerebellar (extramural) migration
Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Basilar artery
Trigeminal nerve(V), sensory root Pituitary:

Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion KZmad^lihn\a

Periolivary nucleus
Otic ganglion
Geniculate ganglion
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
Facial nerve (VII )

Nasopharynx
Basosphenoid bone
Oropharynx
Palatal shelf
Submandibular gland Tongue

202
Aqueduct Tectal neuroepithelium
Superior colliculus
Oculomotor nucleus
Periaqueductal gray
Reticular formation, midbrain
Lateral lemniscus
Red nucleus
Medial lemniscus
Ventral tegmental area (A10)+
substantia nigra (A9), compact part Interpeduncular fossa
Paramedian raphe nucleus

Lateral lemniscus
Cerebral peduncle
Medial lemniscus
Geniculate ganglion
Facial nerve (VII)
Superior olive
Cochlear duct Pyramidal tract
Auditory meatus Basilar artery
Eustachian tube Internal carotid artery
Basioccipital bone
Palatal shelf
Nasopharynx
Submandibular gland
Oropharynx
204
Commissure of superior colliculus Tectal neuroepithelium
Superior colliculus Aqueduct

Oculomotor nucleus Nucleus of brachium of inferior colliculus
Medial longitudinal fasciculus Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Lateral lemniscus Substantia nigra (A9)
Median raphe nucleus, midbrain (B8)


Precerebellar (extramural) migration

Anterior (superior) semicircular canal Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root

Facial nerve (VII)


External auditory meatus
Geniculate ganglion
Superior olive

Cochlear duct
Basilar artery
Basioccipital bone
Laryngopharynx
Submandibular gland
Superior colliculus Tectal neuroepithelium
206
Trochlear nucleus Aqueduct
Medial longitudinal fasciculus Periaqueductal gray
Lateral lemniscus Nucleus of brachium of inferior colliculus
Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus Brachium of inferior colliculus
Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus Dorsal raphe nucleus, midbrain (B7)
External germinal layer Microcellular tegmental nucleus
Superior vestibular nucleus Median raphe nucleus, midbrain (B8)

Germinal trigone
Medial parabrachial nucleus


Facial nerve (VII)

Crista (of anterior ampulla)


Pinna
Saccule
Facial nerve (VII)
Geniculate ganglion
Fourth ventricle
Pyramidal tract
Medial lemniscus
Cochlear duct
Superior olive Internal carotid artery
Basioccipital bone Basilar artery

Larynx Laryngopharynx
Superior colliculus Tectum, ventricular + subventricular zones
(tectal neuroepithelium)
208
Aqueduct
Periaqueductal gray
Nucleus of brachium of inferior colliculus Dorsal raphe nucleus, midbrain (B7)

Lateral lemniscus
Superior vestibular nucleus Median raphe nucleus (B5/B8)
Inferior cerebellar peduncle Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
Germinal trigone Laterodorsal tegmental nucleus
Middle cerebellar peduncle Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Anterior (superior) semicircular canal Parabrachial nucleus
Fourth ventricle
Abducens nucleus
Macula (of utricle)
Pinna
Facial nerve (VII) Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Geniculate ganglion
Saccule
Cochlear duct
Facial nucleus
Medial lemniscus + pyramidal tract
Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal) ganglion
Parapyramidal reticular nucleus Laryngopharynx

Larynx
Aqueduct
Superior colliculus
210
Ventricular zone, superior colliculus

Ventricular zone, inferior colliculus

Periaqueductal gray
Nucleus of brachium of inferior colliculus
Tectospinal tract
Isthmus
Lateral lemniscus
Parabrachial nucleus Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
External germinal layer Medial longitudinal fasciculus

Cerebellum, rhombic lip
(germinal trigone) Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Superior medullary velum Anterior (superior) semicircular canal
Fourth ventricle Cochlear neuroepithelium

Precerebellar migration Utricle

Geniculate ganglion Saccule
Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Cochlear duct
Facial nerve (VII)
Pinna
Facial nucleus
Parapyramidal reticular nucleus
Internal carotid artery Raphe pallidus nucleus (B1)
Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal) ganglion Basilar artery
Medial lemniscus + pyramidal tract Entrance to esophagus
Larynx
Entrance to trachea
212
Aqueduct
Ventricular zone, superior colliculus Superior colliculus
Ventricular zone, inferior colliculus Periaqueductal gray
Inferior colliculus Brachium of inferior colliculus
Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus Nucleus of brachium of inferior colliculus

Lateral lemniscus
Isthmal neuroepithelium
External germinal layer Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Purkinje cell layer Locus coeruleus (A6)
Dentate (lateral) nucleus, migrating

Germinal trigone
Fourth ventricle
Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Endolymphatic duct
Macula (of utricle)
Crista (of posterior ampulla)
Pinna
Facial nucleus
Facial nerve (VII)
Glossopharyngeal (IX) + vagus (X) nerves
Inferior glossopharyngeal (petrosal) ganglion
Internal jugular vein

Pyramidal tract
Superior cervical ganglion Basilar artery
Medial lemniscus Entrance to esophagus

Larynx
Trachea
214
Aqueduct
Tectal neuroepithelium Superior colliculus
Isthmal neuroepithelium
Fastigial (medial) nucleus, migrating

Inferior colliculus
Lateral lemniscus
Interposed nucleus, migrating
Dentate (lateral) nucleus, migrating
Purkinje cell layer
Germinal trigone
Cochlear neuroepithelium Ventricular zone, cerebellum
Medial vestibular nucleus Fourth ventricle
Anterior (superior) semicircular canal Dorsal cochlear nucleus
Choroid plexus Precerebellar neuroepithelium
Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII) Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus

Endolymphatic duct
Crista (of posterior ampulla)
Raphe pallidus nucleus (B1)
Glossopharyngeal (IX) + vagus (X) nerves
Basilar artery
Facial nucleus
Facial nerve (VII)
Medial lemniscus
Inferior vagal (nodose) ganglion
Superior cervical ganglion Esophagus
Pyramidal tract Thyroid gland
Trachea
216
Fourth ventricle Ventricular zone, superior colliculus
Inferior colliculus Hook bundle
Fastigial (medial) nucleus, migrating

Molecular layer
Choroid plexus
Purkinje cell layer
Cochlear neuroepithelium Germinal trigone
Inferior medullary velum Ventricular zone, cerebellum
Medial vestibular nucleus Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII)

Endolymphatic duct
Inferior vestibular nucleus Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Solitary tract Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Solitary tract nucleus Posterior semicircular canal
Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Medial longitudinal fasciculus Crista (of posterior ampulla)
Vagus nerve (X) Medial lemniscus
Superior vagal (jugular) ganglion Basioccipital bone
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus Accessory nerve (XI)
Pyramidal tract Superior cervical ganglion
Raphe pallidus nucleus (B1) Internal jugular vein
Basilar artery Vagus nerve (X)
Esophagus Internal carotid artery

Trachea
218
Superior colliculus
Hook bundle Aqueduct
Cerebellum, vermis
Inferior colliculus
Interposed nucleus, migrating

Choroid plexus
Purkinje cell layer
Fourth ventricle Cerebellum. paravermis
Posterior precerebellar neuroepithelium

Solitary tract

Endolymphatic duct
Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Vagus nerve (X)

Medial longitudinal fasciculus Ambiguus nucleus

C1 adrenergic nucleus

Basilar artery Pyramidal tract + medial lemniscus

220
Aqueduct Lateral lemniscus
Inferior colliculus Ventricular zone, cerebellum

(cerebellar neuroepithelium)
Choroid plexus

Cerebellum
Fourth ventricle
Solitary tract
Endolymphatic duct



Vagus nerve (X)


Ambiguus nucleus
Medial lemniscus
Inferior olive
Vertebral artery
Pyramidal tract
Basilar artery
Cervical spinal nerves
Atlas (C1 vertebra)

222
Inferior colliculus
Fourth ventricle

Solitary tract


Sulcus limitans
Hypoglossal nucleus Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Reticular formation, medulla Ambiguus nucleus
Medial longitudinal fasciculus Raphe obscurus nucleus (B2)
Medial lemniscus Precerebellar migration
Inferior olive
Pyramidal tract
Dorsal root ganglion
Basilar artery
Epidural space
224
Inferior medullary velum Fourth ventricle
Cuneate fasciculus
Gracile nucleus
Cuneate nucleus
Solitary tract
Hypoglossal nucleus

Pyramidal decussation
Ventral funiculus
Ventral horn, motor neurons
Dorsal root ganglia

Floor plate
Lateral funiculus
Intermediate gray
226
Roof plate Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

Cuneate fasciculus
Gracile fasciculus
Central canal
Substantia gelatinosa
Dorsal horn
Lateral funiculus
1
HP denotes image enlargement 2
3
4 + 5 HP
6
7
8
9 + 10 HP
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

230
Subplate
Cortical plate
Intermediate zone
Marginal zone
Subventricular zone

Ventricular zone
Motor cortex
Visual cortex
232
Habenular commisure
Pineal gland
Habenular recess
Visual cortex
Lateral ventricle
Pineal recess
Motor cortex
Superior colliculus
Marginal zone
Cortical plate
Subplate Hippocampus, ventricular zone
Intermediate zone
234
Epithalamic neuroepithelium
Habenular recess
Pretectum
Lateral ventricle Brachium of superior colliculus
Cingulate cortex Superior colliculus
Motor cortex
Marginal zone
Cortical plate
Visual cortex
Subplate
Intermediate zone

236
Somatosensory cortex Fasciculus retroflexus
Stria medullaris Visual cortex
Paraventricular thalamic nucleus

Lateral ganglionic eminence, ventricular
+ subventricular zones Retrosplenial cortex

Medial habenular nucleus
Motor cortex
Superior colliculus
Lateral ventricle
Pretectum
Cingulate cortex
Aqueduct
Third ventricle
Choroid plexus
Ventricular zone Medial geniculate nucleus
Subventricular zone
Optic tract
Intermediate zone
Subplate
Cortical plate Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus
Marginal zone
Hippocampus, ventricular zone Lateral ventricle
Hippocampus, intermediate zone Parafascicular thalamic nucleus

238
Pia-arachnoid
Marginal zone
Cortical plate
Subplate
Intermediate zone
Subventricular zone
Ventricular zone

ventricular + subventricular
zones
Lateral ventricle
Cortical Neuroepithelium and Lateral Gangionlic Eminence

240
Medial ganglionic eminence Stria medullaris


Visual cortex

Subfornical organ
Motor cortex
Central tegmental tract
Fimbria
Longitudinal cerebral fissure Third ventricle
Choroid plexus
Lateral ventricle
Superior colliculus
Thalamic neuroepithelium:
Paraventricular, central Fasciculus retroflexus
medial + renuiens nuclei


External capsule
Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus Optic tract

Lateral posterior thalamic nucleus Lateral ventricle

242
Anterior thalamic nucleus Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus
Stria medullaris Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus
Subfornical organ Thalamic neuroepithelium:

Paraventricular, central medial + reuniens nuclei
Medial ganglionic eminence (pallidal neuroepithelium)
Intermediate subpallial sulcus Fasciculus retroflexus
Superior colliculus
Third ventricle
Inferior colliculus

Nucleus of vertical limb Aqueduct

of diagonal band
Periaqueductal gray
Fornix
Central tegmental tract

Lateral ventricle
Piriform cortex Brachium of inferior colliculus
Optic tract
Caudate-putamen
External capsule
Lateral ventricle
Globus pallidus
Somatosensory cortex Extreme capsule

Internal capsule
244
Central medial, ventral medial Ventral anterior + ventral lateral thalamic nuclei
+ reuniens nuclei
Lateral ventricle

Diagonal band of Broca Ventral posterior medial + ventral

posterior lateral thalamic nuclei
Lateral ventricle
Red nucleus
Olfactory ventricle
Olfactory bulb
Nucleus of Darkschewitsch
Ventricular + subventricular
zones of olfactory bulb Inferior colliculus

Aqueduct
Third ventricle

Lateral septal nucleus Fasciculus retroflexus
Vascular organ of lamina terminalis Nucleus of brachium

of inferior colliculus
Piriform cortex
Caudate-putamen
External capsule
Optic tract
Stria terminalis
Zona incerta
Globus pallidus
Internal capsule Reticular thalamic nucleus

246
Stria terminalis Reticular thalamic nucleus
Reuniens + ventral medial nuclei
Zona incerta
Ventral anterior + ventral lateral thalamic nuclei
Lateral ventricle
Stria medullaris Medial lemniscus + superior cerebellar peduncle
Anterior thalamic nucleus Fasciculus retroflexus
Intermediate subpallial sulcus Brachium of inferior colliculus
Lateral olfactory tract Nucleus of brachium of

inferior colliculus
Ventricular + subventricular zones Mammillotegmental tract

of olfactory bulb
Paratenial thalamic nucleus
Inferior colliculus,
Nucleus of vertical limb intermediate zone
of diagonal band
Dorsal raphe nucleus,
Olfactory nerve (I)
midbrain (B7)
Anterior olfactory nucleus Aqueduct
Intermediate zone of
olfactory ventricle Oculomotor nucleus
Olfactory bulb
Periaqueductal gray
Red nucleus
Cerebral peduncle
Accumbens nucleus
Interventricular foramen Substantia nigra (A9)
Anterior commissure, posterior part Subparafascicular thalamic nucleus

Globus pallidus
Optic tract
Internal capsule
Third ventricle
Piriform cortex
Reuniens thalamic nucleus Hippocampus, ventricular zone

248
Globus pallidus Amygdaloid neuroepithelium
Internal capsule
Choroid plexus
Dentate gyrus
Stria terminalis

Bed nucleus of
stria terminalis
Internal capsule
Medial ganglionic
eminence Zona incerta
Stria medullaris
Anterior thalamic
nucleus
Paratenial thalamic Reuniens + ventral medial

nucleus thalamic nuclei
Third ventricle
Internal Capsule, Stria Medullaris and Stria Terminalis

250
Stria terminalis Amygdaloid neuroepithelium

Dentate gyrus, neuroepithelium
Third ventricle
Ventricular zone (paraventricular Medial lemniscus + superior cerebellar peduncle

+ reuniens thalamic nucleus)
Lateral lemniscus

Red nucleus

midbrain (B7)

of diagonal band
intermediate zone
Olfactory nerve (I)
Aqueduct
Olfactory bulb, Ventral tegmental area (A10)
intermediate zone (mitral
+ granule cell layers)
Preoptic neuroepithelium Mammillotegmental tract
Stria terminalis Cerebral peduncle
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Substantia nigra (A9)
Olfactory tubercle Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Stria medullaris Optic tract

Zona incerta
Internal capsule
Piriform cortex Lateral ventricle

252
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus Subparafascicular thalamic nucleus
Entopeduncular nucleus Amygdaloid neuroepithelium
Stria medullaris Hippocampus, ventricular zone
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Hippocampus, intermediate zone

Cerebral peduncle
Stria terminalis
Pyramidal tract
Lateral lemniscus
Ventricular zone
Medial lemniscus
Lateral ventricle
Third ventricle Red nucleus
Nucleus of horizontal limb Medial longitudinal fasciculus

of diagonal band
Aqueduct
Olfactory nerve (I)
intermediate zone
Olfactory bulb,
olfactory nerve layer
midbrain (B7)
Fornix, column

Trochlear nucleus
Olfactory tubercle Mammillotegmental tract

Optic tract
Internal capsule
Subthalamic nucleus
Lateral ventricle
Piriform cortex
254
Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus Amygdaloid neuroepithelium
Internal capsule Lateral ventricle
Eyelid
Fornix
Optic tract
Medial lemniscus
Third ventricle
Median raphe nucleus (B5)
Olfactory nerve (I) Inferior colliculus,

ventricular zone

Medial preoptic midbrain (B7)
area
Aqueduct
Nasal cavity
Pyramidal tract + middle
cerebellar peduncle
Medial preoptic
nucleus Isthmal recess
Isthmus


Nucleus of brachium of
inferior colliculus
Hyaloid vascular plexus
Corneal epithelium Cerebral peduncle
Sclera Posterior hypothalamic area
Lateral hypothalamic area Piriform cortex

256
Temporal cortex, marginal zone Medial lemniscus
Lateral lemniscus
Cerebral peduncle

Third ventricle
Optic tract
Medial preoptic nucleus Median raphe nucleus, pons (B5)
Lateral lemniscus
Locus coerulus (A6)
Superior vestibular
Nasal cavity
nucleus
Inferior colliculus
Isthmal recess
Nasal septum
Aqueduct
Preoptic
neuroepithelium Medial longitudinal
fasciculus
Isthmus
Retinal pigment
epithelium Dorsal raphe nucleus,
pons (B6)
Optic fiber layer Mesencephalic trigeminal

nucleus
Ganglion cell layer Pyramidal tract + middle

cerebellar peduncle
Hyaloid vascular plexus in hyaloid cavity Mammillary recess
Nuclei of lens fibers Medial mammillary nucleus
Cornea Principal mammillary tract
Posterior hypothalamic nucleus

Lens
Lens bow region Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
Neural retina, ventricular zone Anterior hypothalamic nucleus

Retinal pigment epithelium Optic tract
258
Neural retina, intermediate zone (ganglion cell layer) Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
Nuclei of lens fibers Third ventricle
Cornea Medial lemniscus + pyramidal tract
Lens Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)
Vitreous space Germinal trigone
Eyelid Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Optic pit Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Neural retina, ventricular zone External germinal layer
Median raphe nucleus,

Whisker (vibrissa) follicle pons (B5)
Isthmus
Optic nerve (II)

Aqueduct
Nasal cavity
Fourth ventricle
Optic recess Hook bundle
Isthmal recess
Fastigial (medial)
nucleus
area Pontine reticular
nucleus
Ventromedial hypothalamic
nucleus Locus coerulus (A6)
Cerebellum
Purkinje cells, migrating

Optic fiber layer
Sclera
Precerebellar migration, pontine nuclei
Cerebral peduncle + medial forebrain bundle
Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus

260
Eyelid Medial forebrain bundle
Infundibular recess
Cornea
Germinal trigone
Sclera, forming Pontine reticular nucleus
Ophthalmic nerve (V1) Inferior cerebellar peduncle

Medial lemniscus
Nasal cavity Fourth ventricle
Vomeronasal organ Cerebellum
Medial longitudinal
fasciculus
Nasal cartilage
Purkinje cells, migrating
External germinal
Vomer layer
Nostril Cerebellar
(external naris) neuroepithelium
Cerebellar nuclear
neurons, migrating
Optic chiasm
Suprachiasmatic nucleus pons (B5)
Isthmal recess
Isthmus

Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion Anterior (superior) semicircular canal
Intraretinal space Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Internal carotid artery Pontine nuclei
Pyramidal tract Precerebellar migration

262
Superior olive
Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion Utricle

Ophthalmic nerve (V1) Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Maxillary nerve (V2) Ventral cochlear nucleus
Whisker (vibrissa) follicle Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus

Entrance to oropharynx
Midline fusion of Medial vestibular nucleus

palatal shelves
Cerebellum
Abducens nerve (VI)

Vomer
Medial lemniscus
Palatal shelf Medial longitudinal

fasciculus
Fourth ventricle
Nasal cavity Choroid plexus

Median eminence
Isthmus
Pituitary:
Anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) Facial nerve (VII)
Rathk^lihnch Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Intermediate lobe
Pyramidal tract
Raphe magnus nucleus (B3) Dorsal cochlear nucleus
Precerebellar migration Vestibular (Scarpal"`Zgèbhg

264
Utricle
Facial nerve (VII)
Pinna
Geniculate ganglion Vestibular ganglion

Medial lemniscus
Pyramidal tract
Entrance to Inferior cerebellar peduncle

nasopharynx
Oral cavity
(oropharynx) Abducens nucleus
Primary palate
Precerebellar neuroepithelium
Choroid plexus
Tooth bud, Inferior medullary velum

upper incisor
Fourth ventricle
Whisker (vibrissa) Inferior vestibular nucleus

follicle
Rathk^lihnch
Pituitary, anterior lobe
(adenohypophysis) Precerebellar migration

Superior olive
Cochlear duct
Vestibulocochlear nerve ( VIII )
Vestibular (Scarpal"`Zgèbhg
Saccule

266

Pinna
Raphe obscurus nucleus (B2) Facial nucleus
Superior olive Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Medial lemniscus
Pyramidal tract
Whisker (vibrissa) follicle Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Upper lip
Solitary tract
Philtrum Area postrema
Primary palate
Fourth ventricle
Oral cavity Medial longitudinal fasciculus

Oropharynx
Tooth bud, lower molar
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^
Vagus nerve (X)

Masseter muscle
Cochlear duct
Ear canal, external auditory meatus Saccule
Eustachian tube
268
Ear canal, external auditory meatus
Pinna
Cochlear nerve ( VIII )
Facial nerve ( VII )
Eustachian tube
Saccule
Parapyramidal reticular nucleus Horizontal (lateral) semicircular canal
Facial nucleus
Basilar artery Solitary tract nucleus
External (lateral) cuneate

nucleus
Oropharynx
Solitary tract
Cuneate nucleus
Tongue
Gracile nucleus
Fourth ventricle
Philtrum
Inferior medullary
velum
Oral cavity Prepositus hypoglossal
nucleus
of vagus
Gigantocellular reticular
nucleus
Upper lip Spinal trigeminal nucleus

Palatal shelf
Vagus nerve (X)
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^ Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Masseter muscle Facial nerve (VII)
Mandibular nerve ( V3 ) Utricle

Cochlear ducts
270
Ear canal, external auditory meatus
Cochlear duct Pinna

Utricle
Eustachian tube
Ambiguus nucleus
Tectospinal tract

Oropharynx
Tongue Dorsal motor nucleus

of vagus
Cuneate fasciculus
Philtrum
Cuneate nucleus
Gracile nucleus
Oral cavity
Hypoglossal nucleus
Solitary tract
Upper lip Reticular formation, medulla
Medial lemniscus
F^\dêl\ZkmbeZ`^ Facial nucleus
Masseter muscle Superior vagal (jugular) ganglion
Palatal shelf Horizontal (lateral) semicircular canal

Basilar artery
Pyramidal tract
272
Bg_^kbhkoZ`Ze!gh]hl^"`Zgèbhg
Pinna
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Ik^\^k^[êeZkfb`kZmbhg
Submandibular gland
Bg_^kbhkhebo^
Lower jaw (mandible) LibgZemkb`^fbgZemkZ\m!V)
@b`Zgmh\êeneZkk^mb\neZk
gn\e^nl
ArihèhllZegn\e^nl
<^gmkZe\ZgZe
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274
Dorsal funiculus
Gracile nucleus Roof plate
Cuneate nucleus Solitary tract nucleus
Central canal
Floor plate

Lateral tracts:
Spinocerebellar, spinothalamic,
rubrospinal + reticulospinal tracts
Internal arcuate fibers
Medial lemniscus

+ tectospinal tract Inferior olive
Precerebellar migration Pyramidal tract
Note: Rotated 90° counterclockwise

Medulla to present as coronal section
276
Gracile fasciculus Cuneate fasciculus
Gracile nucleus Cuneate nucleus
Roof plate
Spinal trigeminal (V) + dorsal spinocerebellar tracts
Central canal
Internal arcuate fibers
Lateral tracts:
Spinocerebellar, spinothalamic,
rubrospinal + reticulospinal tracts

+ tectospinal tract Ventral spinocerebellar tract

Accessory nucleus
Pyramidal decussation
Cervical Spinal Cord Note: Rotated 90° counterclockwise

to present as coronal section
16
15
14
13
12 + 11HP
10
9
8
6 + 7HP
5
4
3
2
1

280
Intermediate zone + white matter Visual cortex
Subplate
Cortical plate
of lateral ventricle:
Marginal zone
Somatosensory cortex Striatal neuroepithelium
External capsule + lateral migratory stream Amygdaloid neuroepithelium
Insular cortex Entorhinal cortex
Lateral olfactory tract Stria terminialis
Piriform cortex
Basolateral amygdaloid nucleus

Optic nerve (II)
282
Internal capsule
Caudate-putamen
Visual cortex
Striatal neuroepithelium
External capsule + lateral migratory stream

Lateral ventricle
Insular cortex
Entorhinal cortex
Claustrum
Lateral migratory stream, reservoir

Piriform cortex
Amygdalohippocampal area

Stria terminalis
Olfactory tubercle
Anterior amygdaloid area Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus
Optic nerve (II) Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Lateral olfactory tract Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract

284
Cortical plate
Marginal zone
Subplate
Internal capsule
Intermediate zone + white matter
Visual cortex
Globus pallidus

Ventricular + subventricular zone
Caudate-putamen of lateral ventricle:
Insular cortex
Lateral migratory stream, reservoir Hippocampal neuroepithelium

Rhinal fissure
Entorhinal cortex
Claustrum
Hippocampus, pyramidal cell layer

External capsule
Cerebellum
Choroid plexus
Piriform cortex
Stria terminalis
Accumbens nucleus
Olfactory tubercle Subiculum
Ventral pallidum
Lateral ventricle
Optic nerve (II) Medial amygdaloid nucleus
Substantia innominata Bed nucleus of accessory olfactory tract
Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract Lateral olfactory tract

286
Cortical plate
Subplate
Marginal zone
Visual cortex
Internal capsule
Caudate-putamen
Motor cortex
Subfornical organ
Orbital cortex
Entorhinal cortex
Dorsal lateral olfactory tract
Anterior olfactory nucleus, dorsal part Subiculum
Accessory olfactory bulb Fimbria
Olfactory bulb: Cerebellum:

Mitral cell layer Purkinje cell layer
External plexiform layer External germinal layer
Glomerular layer
Molecular layer
Internal plexiform layer
Granule cell layer
Olfactory nerve layer Stria terminalis
Choroid plexus
Anterior olfactory nucleus, lateral part
Anterior commissure, anterior part Subiculum
Accumbens nucleus Lateral ventricle, posterior horn
Anterior commissure, posterior part Basal nucleus of Meynert

Preoptic area
Optic tract
Ventral pallidum
Optic nerve (II) Substantia innominata
Globus pallidus
288
Cortical plate
Marginal zone Subplate
Motor cortex Intermediate zone + white matter
Lateral ganglionic eminence Ventricular + subventricular zones

(striatal neuroepithelium) (cortical neuroepithelium)
Stria terminalis Subfornical organ
Alveus
Caudate-putamen
Fimbria
Orbital cortex
Subiculum
Hippocampal fissure
Anterior olfactory nucleus, dorsal part
Cerebellum:
Accessory olfactory bulb External germinal layer
Molecular layer
Purkinje cell layer
Ventricular zone, olfactory ventricle
Mitral cell layer Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus
Anterior commissure, anterior part Reticular thalamic nucleus


Accumbens nucleus
Lateral ventricle
Anterior commissure, posterior part Facial nerve (VII)
Substantia innominata Hippocampal neuroepithelium
Lateral preoptic area Optic tract
Optic nerve ( II ) Cerebral peduncle

Internal capsule
290
Hippocampal formation:
Polymorph layer Visual cortex
Pyramidal cell layer Retrosplenial cortex

Dentate gyrus, granular cell layer
Motor cortex:
Ventricular zone Thalamus:
Marginal zone
Molecular layer Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus
Cortical plate
Alveus Medial geniculate nucleus
Subplate Fimbria
Ventricular + subventricular zones External medullary lamina
Stria terminalis Ventral posterior lateral nucleus

Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Medial lemniscus
Lateral ganglionic eminence, ventricular +

subventricular zones (striatal neuroepithelium) Cerebellum:
Orbital cortex External germinal layer
Molecular layer
Accessory olfactory bulb:
Purkinje cell layer
Mitral cell layer Middle cerebellar peduncle
Glomerular layer Isthmus
Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus,

Olfactory bulb: migrating
Mitral cell layer Mesencephalic trigeminal tract (V)
Glomerular + external
plexiform layers Principal (sensory) trigeminal
nucleus
Granule cell layer
Olfactory ventricle:
Ventricular zone Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Subventricular zone
Anterior olfactory nucleus, posterior part Pontine reticular nucleus
Anterior commissure, anterior part Precerebellar migration
Anterior commissure, posterior part Facial nerve(VII )
Pontine nuclei
Optic tract
Optic nerve (II )
Internal capsule Optic chiasm
292
Pia mater

Orbital cortex:
Vomeronasal nerve Cortical plate
Intermediate zone +
Mitral cell layer white matter
Granule cell layer Subventricular zone

Anterior olfactory nucleus,
dorsal part
Olfactory bulb:
Glomerular + external
plexiform layers
Mitral cell layer
Granule cell layer
anterior part
Olfactory ventricle
Ventricular zone Anterior olfactory nucleus,

posterior part
Subventricular zone
ventral part
Olfactory Bulb
Visual cortex
294
Ventral posterior lateral thalamic nucleus Dentate gyrus
Motor cortex
Ventral lateral geinculate nucleus
Subiculum
Subfornical organ
Dorsal lateral geinculate nucleus
External medullary lamina Posterior thalamic nucleus
Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus Brachium of inferior colliculus
Reticular thalamic nucleus Inferior colliculus

Lateral lemniscus
Internal capsule
Stria medullaris
(striatal neuroepithelium) Parabrachial nucleus
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Ventral nucleus of
lateral lemniscus
Septal neuroepithelium Germinal trigone
Orbital cortex Mesencephalic trigeminal
nucleus, migrating
Accessory olfactory bulb: Mesencephalic trigeminal
tract (V)
Vomeronasal nerve
Isthmus
Mitral cell layer
Granule cell layer
Olfactory bulb, left Lateral lemniscus
Mitral cell layer
Subthalamic nucleus
Optic tract
Anterior olfactory nucleus, posterior part
Facial nerve (VII )
Accumbens nucleus
Facial nucleus
Olfactory tubercle
Magnocellular nucleus of lateral hypothalamus
Stria terminalis
Pontine nuclei
Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band Zona incerta, ventral part
Lateral preoptic area Medial tuberal nucleus
Optic nerve (II ) Optic chiasm
Fornix Entopeduncular nucleus
Subparafascicular thalamic nucleus
296
Pretectum Retrosplenial cortex
Superior colliculus
Extermal medullary lamina
Medial lemniscus
Ventral posterior lateral + ventral
posterior medial thalamic nuclei Microcellular tegmental nucleus
Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus Cerebral peduncle
Ventral lateral thalamic nucleus Inferior colliculus

Anteroventral thalamic nucleus
Motor cortex
Cerebellum:
Lateral ganglionic eminence External germinal layer
Molecular layer
External medullary lamina Interposed nucleus
Reticular thalamic nucleus Purkinje cell layer
Septal neuroepithelium Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Stria medullaris Germinal trigone
Bed nucleus of stria Parabrachial nucleus

terminalis Mesencephalic trigeminal
Orbital cortex nucleus, migrating
Accessory olfactory bulb, left:
Glomerular layer
Lateral lemniscus
Mitral cell layer
Ventral nucleus of
Lateral septal nucleus lateral lemniscus
Anterior olfactory nucleus, Medial vestibular nucleus
posterior part Parasubthalamic nucleus
Accumbens nucleus
Facial nerve (VII)
Stria terminalis
Olfactory tubercle Pontine nuclei
Zona incerta Superior olive
Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band Middle cerebellar peduncle

Magnocellular preoptic nucleus
Lateral preoptic area Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus
Suprachiasmatic nucleus Medial tuberal nucleus

Optic chiasm Optic tract Entopeduncular nucleus
Superior colliculus
298
Retrosplenial cortex Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Posterior pretectal nucleus Retrorubral field
Nucleus of optic tract Medial lemniscus
Inferior colliculus
Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus, migrating
Motor cortex
Choroid plexus Cerebellum:

Molecular layer
Dentate gyrus Purkinje cell layer
Lateral ventricle External germinal layer
Germinal trigone
Stria medullaris
Dorsal raphe nucleus, pons (B6)
Fimbria
Cuneate nucleus
Ventral hippocampal commissure Cuneate facicule
Interventricular foramen Inferior vestibular nucleus

Anteromedial thalamic nucleus
Orbital cortex
Supramammillary nucleus
Medial septal nucleus Facial nerve (VII), genu
Olfactory bulb, right Abducens nucleus
Fornix Principal mammillary tract
Reticular thalamic nucleus Gigantocellular reticular nucleus

Longitudinal fasciculus of pons
Anterior commissure
Pontine nuclei
Third ventricle
Medial preoptic nucleus
Vascular organ of lamina terminalis Arcuate nucleus
Optic recess Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
Optic chiasm Optic tract
300
Superior colliculus
Red nucleus
Anterior pretectal nucleus Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Nucleus of optic tract Medial lemniscus

Inferior colliculus
Fasciculs retroflexus
Mesencephalic trigeminal neurons, migrating
Lateral lemniscus
Habenular commissure Cerebellum:
Superior peduncle
Motor cortex
Molecular layer
Stria medullaris Fastigial (medial) nucleus
Purkinje cell layer
Medial habenular nucleus Inferior peduncle
Germinal trigone
Subfornical organ
Fourth ventricle
Paraventricular thalamic nucleus Choroid plexus

Olfactory bulb:
Olfactory nerve layer Medial mammillary nucleus
Glomerular layer
External plexiform layer Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Subventricular zone
Ventricular zone
Olfactory ventricle (mammillotegmental +
Granule cell layer + internal mammillothalamic tracts)
plexiform layer Fornix
Mitral cell layer
Pontine nuclei
of diagonal band Arcuate nucleus
Optic stalk Infundibular recess
Third ventricle Suprachiasmatic Median eminence

nucleus
Reuniens thalamic nuclueus Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus
Medial preoptic nucleus Optic chiasm Optic tract
302
Mesencephalic trigeminal
nucleus
Inferior colliculus
Periaqueductal gray neuroepithelium
Lateral lemniscus
Superior cerebellar
peduncle
Aqueduct Cerebellar vermis:

Molecular layer
nucleus, migrating Purkinje cell layer
tract (V)
Germinal trigone
Medial longitudinal
fasciculus
Choroid plexus
Fourth ventricle
Cerebellum
304
Fasciculus retroflexus, left White layer of superior colliculus
Parafascicular thalamic nucleus Red nucleus
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus Superior colliculus
Pretectum, left Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Marginal zone Ventral tegmental area (A10)

Cortical plate Periaqueductal gray
Intermediate zone + white matter Interpeduncular nucleus
Ventricular zone Inferior colliculus
Habenular commissure Lateral lemniscus
Medial habenular nucleus Cerebellum:
Cingulate cortex, left Superior cerebellar peduncle
Lateral habenular nucleus External germinal layer
Choroid plexus Molecular layer
Paraventricular thalamic nucleus Purkinje cell layer

Germinal trigone
Rhomboid thalamic nucleus
Choroid plexus
Subfornical organ Fourth ventricle
Ventral hippocampal commissure
Hypoglossal nucleus
Orbital cortex, right
Lateral septal nucleus Medulla:
Fornix Ventricular zone
Medial septal nucleus Midline
Olfactory bulb:
Precerebellar
External plexiform layer neuroepithelium
Mitral cell layer Glial palisades
Granule cell layer Medial mammillary nucleus
Olfactory ventricle
Median eminence
Olfactory nerve layer Mammillary recess
Anterior olfactory nucleus Posterior area
Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band Medial preoptic area Arcuate nucleus
Paraventricular nucleus Third ventricle
Anterior commissure
Suprachiasmatic nucleus Dorsomedial nucleus
Reuniens thalamic nucleus
Anterior nucleus Ventromedial nucleus
Optic chiasm Optic tract
Hypothalamus:
306
Mammillotegmental tract Superior colliculus
Parafascicular thalamic nucleus Nucleus of Darkschewitsch

Red nucleus
Periaqueductal gray
Inferior colliculus
Cingulate cortex, left Aqueduct
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus Decussation of superior cerebellar
peduncle
Medial habenular nucleus Interpeduncular nucleus
Paraventricular thalamic nucleus Medial lemniscus
Anteromedial thalamic nucleus Cerebellum:
Superior peduncle
Ventral hippocampal commissure Molecular layer
Purkinje cell layer
Cortical plate Germinal trigone
Intermediate zone Dorsal raphe nucleus,

pons (B6)
Cingulate cortex, right Choroid plexus
Fourth ventricle
of lateral ventricle:
Septal neuroepithelium of vagus
Hypoglossal nucleus
Glial palisades
Subfornical organ
Fornix
Mitral cell layer Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Olfactory neuroepithelium Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Medial septal nucleus Fornix Medial mammillary nucleus
Anterior commissure Ventricular zone of third ventricle Pontine nuclei

Arcuate nucleus
Paraventricular nucleus Ventromedial nucleus
Olfactory tubercle Medial preoptic nucleus Dorsomedial nucleus
Suprachiasmatic nucleus Anterodorsal nucleus
Optic chiasm Anteroventral nucleus
Hypothalamus:
Third ventricle
Ventricular zone of third ventricle
308
Subcommissural organ Superior colliculus
Pineal gland Commissure of superior colliculus
Pineal recess Nucleus of Darkschewitsch

Oculomotor nucleus
Retrosplenial cortex Inferior colliculus
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus Trochlear nucleus
Periaqueductal gray
Interfascicular nucleus
Hippocampus, pyramidal cell layer Aqueduct
Ventral medial thalamic nucleus Dorsal raphe nucleus, pons (B6)

Cerebellum:
Mammillothalamic tract Molecular layer
Purkinje cell layer
Motor cortex
Germinal trigone
Glial palisades
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Precerebellar neuroepithelium
Orbital cortex Pontine reticular nucleus
Dorsal lateral olfactory tract Principal mammillary tract
Prepositus hypoglosssal nucleus
Mitral cell layer
Granule cell layer
Olfactory bulb: Abducens nucleus
Granule cell layer Medial mammillary nucleus
Mitral cell layer
Olfactory nerve layer Pontine nuclei
Superior olive
Zona incerta
Accumbens nucleus Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
Anterior commissure, posterior part Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus
Arcuate nucleus
Fornix Optic chiasm
Medial preoptic nucleus Medial preoptic area

Parafascicular thalamic nucleus 310
Pineal gland Superior colliculus
Magnocellular nucleus of posterior commissure Lithoid nucleus

Interstitial nucleus
Fasciculus retroflexus, right
Inferior colliculus
Aqueduct
Hippocampus, pyramidal
cell layer
Central medial thalamic nucleus Cerebellum:
Lateral ventricle External germinal layer
Molecular layer
Motor cortex Purkinje cell layer
Fimbria Germinal trigone
Stria medullaris Dorsal raphe

nucleus, pons (B6)
(striatal neuroepithelium) Medial vestibular
nucleus
Ventricular + subventricular zones,
lateral ventricle Solitary tract
(septal neuroepithelium)
Orbital cortex Solitary tract nucleus
Accessory olfactory bulb Medial mammillary

nucleus
Dorsal lateral olfactory tract Posterior hypothalamic
area
Olfactory bulb
Mitral cell layer
Facial nerve (VII)
Pontine nuclei
Lateral olfactory tract Superior olive
Zona incerta
Anterior commissure
Optic tract
Stria terminalis Mammillothalamic tract
Anteromedial thalamic nucleus Suprachiasmatic nucleus
P
20 19H
10 HP
9
+
8+
22
23
25
26
28
29
30
24
27
13
18
12
14
15
21
16
17
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

314

Granule cell layer
Olfactory bulb
Mitral cell layer

Olfactory ventricle
Glomerular layer
Ventricular + subventricular zones, olfactory ventricle

316
Cingulate cortex
Marginal zone
Motor cortex
Cortical plate
Subplate Corpus callosum, anterior forceps
Insular cortex
Mitral cell layer Orbital cortex
Olfactory ventricle
Glomerular layer

Olfactory nerve (I)
318
Cingulate cortex
Cingulum Corpus callosum, anterior forceps
Motor cortex
Marginal zone
Prelimbic cortex Cortical plate
Infralimbic cortex Subplate
Somatosensory cortex Intermediate zone + white matter
Lateral migratory stream, head Ventricular + subventricular zones,

lateral ventricle
Insular cortex
Caudate-putamen
Rhinal fissure
Claustrum

Piriform cortex

Olfactory tubercle Lateral ventricle, anterior horn
320
Cingulate cortex
Cingulum
Infralimbic cortex
Motor cortex
Marginal zone
Corpus callosum, anterior forceps
Cortical plate
Subplate
Lateral migratory stream, head Ventricular +subventricular zones,

lateral ventricle
Internal capsule

Insular cortex (striatal neuroepithelium)
Caudate-putamen
Piriform cortex
Claustrum


Ventral pallidum
Accumbens nucleus
Olfactory tubercle
Medial forebrain bundle (septal neuroepithelium)
Lateral septal nucleus Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band

322
Cingulum Cingulate cortex
Motor cortex Longitudinal cerebral fissure
Marginal zone

Cortical plate
Lateral ventricle
Subplate
Somatosensory cortex Intermediate zone + white matter
Lateral migratory stream, head

Ventricular +subventricular zones,
lateral ventricle
Internal capsule

Insular cortex (striatal neuroepithelium)
Lateral migratory stream, reservoir Claustrum
Piriform cortex Caudate-putamen
Lateral olfactory tract Dorsal endopiriform nucleus
Anterior commissure, anterior part Ventricular + subventricular zones

Ventral pallidum
Accumbens nucleus
Olfactory tubercle
Medial forebrain bundle Medial septal nucleus
Midline zipper glia Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band

324
Motor cortex Marginal zone
Corpus callosum, anterior forceps Cortical plate
Subplate
Lateral ventricle


lateral ventricle
Insular cortex Lateral ganglionic eminence,

External capsule
Caudate-putamen
Internal capsule
Claustrum
Piriform cortex
Lateral migratory stream, reservoir Dorsal endopiriform nucleus

lateral ventricle
Anterior commissure, anterior part (septal neuroepithelium)
Ventral pallidum Accumbens nucleus

Lateral septal nucleus Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band
Glial wedge Midline zipper glia

326


Cortical plate
Corpus callosum, genu

Subplate
Lateral ventricle

Lateral migratory stream, head lateral ventricle
Insular cortex
Internal capsule
Caudate-putamen
External capsule
Claustrum
Piriform cortex
Glial wedge
Accumbens nucleus
Ventral pallidum
Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band Anterior cerebral artery
Diagonal band of Broca Midline zipper glia

328

Cingulate cortex Cingulum
Marginal zone
Motor cortex
Cortical plate
Lateral ventricle
Subplate

Choroid plexus

lateral ventricle
Somatosensory cortex (cortical neuroepithelium)

ventricular + subventricular zones,
Lateral migratory stream, head (striatal neuroepithelium)
Caudate-putamen
Insular cortex
Claustrum
Piriform cortex Dorsal endopiriform nucleus
Lateral migratory stream, reservoir Internal capsule

External capsule
Ventral pallidum
Glial wedge

Sling cells
Olfactory tubercle
Accumbens nucleus
Medial septal nucleus Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band
Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band Indusium griseum

330
Intermediate zone +
white matter
Subplate
Lateral ventricle
Marginal zone Ventricular +

subventricular zones
Cortical plate
Choroid plexus
Lateral migratory stream,

head
Blood vessels

Caudate-putamen ventricular +
External capsule
Internal capsule
Cortex and Lateral Ganglionic Eminence

332

Lateral ventricle Corpus callosum, genu
Cortical plate
Choroid plexus
Subplate
Indusium griseum
Lateral ventricle,
Sling cells
Insular cortex Lateral ganglionic eminence

ventricular + subventricular
zones, (striatal neuroepithelium)
External capsule
Caudate-putamen
Internal capsule Claustrum

Piriform cortex

Fornix, columns

Olfactory tubercle
Accumbens nucleus

Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band Diagonal band of Broca
Corpus callosum, genu Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band

334
Motor cortex Lateral ventricle
Marginal zone
Choroid plexus
Cortical plate
Hippocampus
Subplate
Indusium griseum
of lateral ventricle

Insular cortex ventricular + subventricular zones
Internal capsule Caudate-putamen

Claustrum
External capsule
Piriform cortex


Olfactory tubercle


336
Motor cortex Lateral ventricle
Choroid plexus Marginal zone
Cortical plate
Hippocampus
Subplate

Lamina terminalis

Lateral migratory stream, head (cortical neuroepithelium)
Insular cortex
Subfornical organ (striatal neuroepithelium)
Caudate-putamen
Claustrum
External capsule
Fimbria
Piriform cortex

Lateral olfactory tract ventricular + subventricular zones
Internal capsule Lateral septal nucleus

Fornix, column

Accumbens nucleus
Septofimbrial nucleus
Triangular septal nucleus
338
Retrosplenial cortex Third ventricle
Motor cortex Stria medullaris
Lateral ventricle Marginal zone
Cortical plate
Choroid plexus
Subplate
Subfornical organ
Hippocampus, ventricular zone Intermediate zone + white matter
Fimbria Ventricular + subventricular zones

Lateral migratory stream, head (striatal neuroepithelium)

Stria medullaris
Anteromedial thalamic nucleus Medial ganglionic eminence,

Insular cortex
Claustrum
External capsule
Anterodorsal thalamic nucleus
Internal capsule
Caudate-putamen

Piriform cortex Anteroventral thalamic nucleus
Lateral olfactory tract Globus pallidus
Anterior commissure, posterior part Bed nucleus of stria terminalis
Stria terminalis Magnocellular preoptic nucleus
Medial forebrain bundle Anterior commissure, anterior part
Fornix, columns Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band
Lateral preoptic area Medial preoptic area
Medial preoptic nucleus Optic recess

340
Retrospenial cortex Third ventricle

Lateral ventricle
Motor cortex
Marginal zone
Choroid plexus
Cortical plate
Hippocampus
Stria medullaris
Somatosensory cortex of lateral ventricle
Lateral migratory stream, head Lateral ganglionic eminence,

Fimbria
Anterodorsal thalamic nucleus Paraventricular thalamic nucleus
Insular cortex
Caudate-putamen

reservoir Medial ganglionic eminence,
External capsule (pallidal neuroepithelium)
Piriform cortex Dorsal endopiriform nucleus
Internal capsule

Globus pallidus
Reuniens thalamic nucleus Bed nucleus of stria terminalis
Stria terminalis Anterior commissure, anterior part
Medial forebrain bundle Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band

Lateral preoptic nucleus
Fornix
342
Habenular commissure Pineal gland
Stria medullaris Third ventricle
Hippocampus
Dentate gyrus

Fimbria Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus

Lateral dorsal thalamic
nucleus
Reticular thalamic nucleus Central medial thalamic

nucleus
Stria terminalis
Caudate-putamen
Internal capsule
Lenticular fasciculus
Globus pallidus
Cerebral peduncle
Zona incerta
Piriform cortex
Anterior amygdaloid area Ventral medial thalamic nucleus
Lateral olfactory tract Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Medial forebrain bundle Anterodorsal hypothalamic nucleus

Periventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Third ventricle
Anteroventral hypothalamic nucleus
344
Retrosplenial cortex Pineal gland

Stria medullaris

Hippocampus

Dentate gyrus Fasciculus retroflexus
Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus
Fimbria

Choroid plexus
Ventral posterior lateral
Piriform cortex thalamic nucleus
Ventral posterior medial

Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus thalamic nucleus
Reticular thalamic nucleus Ventral medial thalamic nucleus
Lateral amygdaloid nucleus Medial lemniscus
Stria terminalis
Zona incerta
Internal capsule
Cerebral peduncle

Medial forebrain bundle Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Fornix Anteroventral hypothalamic nucleus
Anterodorsal hypothalamic nucleus Third ventricle

346
Pretectum Parafascicular thalamic nucleus
Posterior nucleus Thalamus:

Lateral posterior nucleus
Visual cortex
Dentate gyrus Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus
Ventral posterior medial + ventral posterior

Hippocampus lateral nuclei
Fimbria Ventral medial nucleus

Auditory cortex
Medial lemniscus
Lateral ventricle,
posterior horn Reticular thalamic nucleus
Optic tract Amygdala:

Internal capsule
(amygdaloid neuroepithelium)
Stria terminalis
Zona incerta
Lateral nucleus
Piriform cortex
Central nucleus
Cerebral peduncle Basolateral nucleus
Medial nucleus
?hkêl_bê]
Basomedial nucleus
Cortical nucleus
Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract Ventromedial nucleus

Dorsomedial nucleus Third ventricle
Lateral olfactory tract Fornix
Paraventricular nucleus
Hypothalamus:
Lateral area
Supraoptic nucleus
348
Dorsal diencephalic sulcus Subcommissural organ
Pretectum Brachium of superior colliculus
Aqueduct
Optic tract
Periaqueductal gray
Subiculum
Visual cortex
Internal medullary lamina
Dentate gyrus
Auditory cortex
Hippocampus
Parafascicular thalamic
nucleus
Fimbria
Ventral posterior lateral
Medial diencephalic sulcus thalamic nucleus

(amygdaloid neuroepithelium)
Ventral lateral geniculate
Lateral ventricle, posterior horn nucleus
Medial lemniscus Subgeniculate nucleus

Piriform cortex
thalamic nucleus
Posterior hypothalamic area Basolateral amygdaloid nucleus
Optic tract Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus
Subthalamic nucleus Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Cerebral peduncle
Zona incerta
Lateral hypothalamic area Subthalamic nucleus
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus Mammillothalamic tract

Third ventricle
Ventral diencephalic sulcus
350
Auditory cortex:
Marginal zone
Cortical plate Anterior pretectal nucleus
Intermediate zone
Lateral posterior
Subventricular zone thalamic nucleus
Ventricular zone Brachium of superior colliculus
Lateral ventricle
Dorsal lateral geniculate
Dentate gyrus nucleus
Molecular layer
Ventral lateral geniculate
Pyramidal cell layer nucleus
Polymorph layer
Hippocampal neuroepithelium Zona incerta
Fimbria
Choroid plexus
Subgeniculate nucleus
Optic tract
Hippocampus and Thalamus

352
;kZ\abnfh_lni^kbhk\heeb\nenl
Periaqueductal gray
Superior colliculus
?Zl\b\nenlk^mkh_e^qnl
Gn\e^nlh_ihlm^kbhk\hffbllnk^
;kZ\abnfh_lni^kbhk\heeb\nenl
Aqueduct
Mammillotegmental tract Gn\e^nlh_=Zkdl\a^pbml\a
Subiculum Anterior pretectal nucleus
Visual cortex Medial geniculate nucleus
Dentate gyrus Posterior thalamic nucleus
IZkZ_Zl\b\neZkgn\e^nl
Medial lemniscus

Hippocampus thalamic nucleus
Zona incerta, dorsal part

Auditory cortex
Zona incerta, ventral part

?hkêl_bê]
Fimbria
Ln[iZkZ_Zl\b\neZkmaZeZfb\gn\e^nl
Entorhinal cortex
Subthalamic nucleus
Cerebral peduncle Premammillary nucleus
Nigrostriatal bundle Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Mammillothalamic tract Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
Fornix Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus
F^]bZe_hk^[kZbg[ng]e^ Third ventricle
Posterior hypothalamic area Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus
Median eminence
354
Commissure of superior colliculus Subcommissural organ
Brachium of superior colliculus Superior colliculus
Aqueduct Periaqueductal gray
Reticular formation, midbrain Posterior pretectal nucleus

Subiculum

Hippocampus
Dentate gyrus
Zona incerta
Cerebral peduncle Medial lemniscus
Nigrostriatal bundle
Entorhinal cortex
Parasubthalamic nucleus
Medial forebrain bundle Mammillothalamic tract
Fornix Supramammillary nucleus
Posterior hypothalamic area Premammillary nucleus
Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus Third ventricle

356
Aqueduct
Superior colliculus
Periaqueductal gray


Medial lemniscus
Red nucleus
Entorhinal cortex
Cerebral peduncle
Supramammillary decussation
Principal mammallary tract

(mammillothalamic +
mammillotegmental tracts) Lateral hypothalamus, peduncular part

Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus Fornix
358
Aqueduct
Superior colliculus

Periaqueductal gray
Reticular formation, midbrain Interstitial nucleus
Medial accessory oculomotor nucleus

Red nucleus
Medial lemniscus
Cerebral peduncle
Entorhinal cortex
Mammillary peduncle

Fornix
Medial mammillary nucleus Principal mammillary tract

(mammillothalamic +
mammillotegmental tracts)
Mammillary recess
360

Aqueduct
Brachium of superior colliculus Superior colliculus
Oculomotor nucleus

Periaqueductal gray
Nucleus of inferior colliculus

Reticular formation, midbrain Inferior colliculus
Medial longitudinal fasciculus Lateral lemniscus
Mammillotegmental tract Red nucleus
Medial lemniscus Substantia nigra (A9)
Cerebral peduncle
Pyramidal tract


Lateral lemniscus
Pontine nuclei

362
Aqueduct Periaqueductal gray
Commissure of superior colliculus Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Superior colliculus

Oculomotor nucleus

Inferior colliculus
Red nucleus

Ventral tegmental area (A10) Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Lateral lemniscus
Decussation of superior cerebellar peduncle
Middle cerebellar peduncle Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Reticular formation, pons


Superior olive
Medial lemniscus Pontine nuclei
Pyramidal tract
364
Periaqueductal gray Aqueduct
Superior colliculus

Medial longitudinal fasciculus Nucleus of inferior colliculus
Microcellular tegmental nucleus Inferior colliculus
Trochlear nucleus
Lateral lemniscus

Tectospinal tract
Reticular formation, pons Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus


Trapezoid body
Facial nerve (VII )

Superior olive
Medial lemniscus
Nucleus of trapezoid body

Basilar artery
Pyramidal tract
366
Dorsal raphe nucleus, midbrain (B7) Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Periaqueductal gray Brachium of inferior colliculus
Reticular formation, midbrain Nucleus of inferior colliculus
Inferior colliculus
Lateral lemniscus


Tectospinal tract
Inferior cerebellar peduncle Locus coeruleus (A6)
Pontine flexure
External germinal layer (cerebellum)
Fourth ventricle
Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Facial nerve (VII)

Abducens nucleus
Ventricular zone
Facial nucleus Reticular formation, pons
Medial lemniscus Parapyamidal reticular nucleus
Pyramidal tract Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Basilar artery Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)

368
Ventricular zone, superior colliculus

Ventricular zone, cerebellum
Inferior colliculus Cerebellum:

Fourth ventricle Hook bundle
Vermis
Sulcus limitans Paravermis

Interposed nucleus
Ventricular zone, precerebellar nuclei Molecular layer

(precerebellar neuroepithelium)
Purkinje cell layer
Lateral hemisphere
Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII) Dentate (lateral) nucleus

Germinal trigone
Choroid plexus
Inferior cerebellar peduncle Inferior vestibular nucleus

Solitary tract
Spinal trigeminal tract (V)/lateral tract
Reticular formation, pons Spinal trigeminal nucleus

Facial nucleus
Pyramidal tract
Medial lemniscus
Parapyramidal reticular nucleus
Basilar artery
370
Aqueduct

Cerebellum:

Inferior colliculus
Vermis
Paravermis
Ventricular zone
Choroid plexus
Interposed nucleus

Purkinje cell layer
Lateral hemisphere Inferior vestibular nucleus
Germinal trigone
Fourth ventricle Solitary tract

Spinal trigeminal nucleus Vagus nerve (X)
Intermediate reticular nucleus

Pyramidal tract Ambiguus nucleus

Sulcus limitans
Medial lemniscus
Inferior olive
Basilar artery Raphe pallidus nucleus (B1)
372
Fourth ventricle Gracile nucleus
External (lateral) cuneate nucleus Cuneate nucleus
Cuneate fasciculus

Solitary tract
Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Solitary tract nucleus
Spinal trigeminal nucleus Dorsal motor nucleus of vagus
Hypoglossal nucleus Ambiguus nucleus

Raphe obscurus nucleus (B2) Lateral reticular nucleus
Inferior olive Tectospinal tract
Pyramidal tract
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 + 8HP
9
10
11
12 + 13HP
14
15
16
17

376
Subcommissure organ
Pretectum

Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus

Motor cortex
Inferior colliculus
Cingulate cortex
Pineal gland
Aqueduct
Marginal zone
Periaqueductal gray
Cortical plate

Ventricular + subventricle zones
Tectum
Superior colliculus
378
Visual cortex
Superior colliculus
Pretectum
Tectum
Posterior commissure Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Motor cortex Lateral lemniscus
Inferior colliculus
Cingulate cortex

Pineal gland
Oculomotor nucleus
Aqueduct
Marginal zone
Cortical plate
Periaqueductal gray
Intermediate zone + white matter Central tegmental tract
Ventricular + subventricular zones Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus
Lateral ventricle Subcommissural organ

380
Visual cortex Optic tract
Nucleus of optic tract Retrosplenial cortex

Parabigeminal nucleus
Cortical plate
Lateral lemniscus
Motor cortex
Inferior colliculus
Subcommissural organ Aqueduct
Cingulate cortex Cerebellum:

Vermis
Pineal gland Purkinje cell layer
Paravermis
Third ventricle
Molecular layer
Lateral hemisphere
Periaqueductal gray
Lateral ventricle
Paracollicular tegmentum
Trochlear nucleus

382
Marginal zone
Cortical plate
Lithoid nucleus
Red nucleus

Lateral parabrachial nucleus
Optic tract
Cerebellum:
Nucleus of optic tract Lateral hemisphere
Middle peduncle
Hippocampus, pyramidal cell layer Purkinje cell layer
Migrating neurons
Lateral ventricle, anterior horn Dentate (lateral) nucleus
Superior peduncle
Choroid plexus
Paravermis
Interposed nucleus
Molecular layer
Pineal gland
Vermis
Habenular commissure Inferior peduncle
Pineal recess Dorsal raphe nucleus, midbrain (B7)
Periaqueductal gray
Dorsal tegmental nucleus
Subcommissural organ Locus coeruleus (A6)

Third ventricle
Lateral lemniscus
Anterior pretectal nucleus Substantia nigra (A9)
Nucleus of Darkschewitsch Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus

384
Dentate gyrus Hippocampus, pyramidal cell layer
Optic tract Fasciculus retroflexus
Somatosensory cortex Substantia nigra (A9)
Cerebral peduncle
Periaqueductal gray
Cortical plate
Choroid plexus
Ventricular + subventricular zones Locus coeruleus (A6)

Lateral ventricle
Stria medullaris
Fourth ventricle
Habenular recess
Choroid plexus Cerebellum:

Paravermis
Medial habenular nucleus Superior cerebellar peduncle

Lateral hemisphere
Purkinje cell layer
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus Molecular layer


Lateral lemniscus
Medial lemniscus
Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus Mammillotegmental tract

386
Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus Substantia nigra (A9)
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus Cerebral peduncle
Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus Parabrachial nucleus

Cortical plate
Subplate
Choroid plexus
Hippocampus, pyramidal cell layer Choroid plexus
Lateral ventricle Fourth ventricle
Median raphe nucleus, pons (B5/B8)

Habenular recess
Stria medullaris
Cerebellum:
Paraventricular thalamic nucleus Interposed nucleus
Lateral habenular nucleus Lateral hemisphere
Third ventricle
Purkinje cell layer
Fasciculus retroflexus External germinal layer

Lateral lemniscus
388
External medullary lamina Hippocampal neuroepithelium
Lateral lemniscus
Caudate-putamen
Third ventricle
(striatal neuroepithelium) Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Fimbria Superior vestibular nucleus
Dentate gyrus Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Ventricular + Solitary tract


Choroid plexus
Hippocampus,
pyramidal cell layer Fourth ventricle
Dorsal funiculus
Habenular recess


Stria medullaris
Ventral lateral thalamic nucleus (mammillotegmental +
mammillothalamic tracts)
Ventral posterior lateral thalamic nucleus
Germinal trigone
Fornix
Optic tract
Medial lemniscus Zona incerta

390
Marginal zone with

Cajal-Retzius cells
Pia mater
Cortical plate
Subplate
Intermediate zone +
white matter
Mitotic cells
Ventricular +
Lateral ventricle

Cortex
0.5 mm
GD 16 HORIZONTAL 8 391
Cerebral peduncle
392
Reticular thalamic nucleus Entorhinal cortex
Globus pallidus Hippocampus

Internal capsule Zona incerta
Somatosensory cortex Superior cerebellar peduncle
External capsule + lateral migratory stream Lateral lemniscus
Caudate-putamen Cochlear neuroepithelium
Ventral lateral thalamic nucleus Dorsal cochlear nucleus

Cortical plate
Motor cortex
Fimbria
Solitary tract
Hippocampus
Dorsal funiculus
Habenular recess
Hypoglossal nucleus
Lateral habenular nucleus Fourth ventricle
Stria medullaris Superior vestibular nucleus
Third ventricle
Medulla
Vestibular neuropeithelium
Medial lemniscus
Fornix
Substantia nigra (A9) Lateral lemniscus
Laternal ventricle, posterior horn Supramammillary nucleus
Mammillotegmental + mammillothalamic tracts

Optic tract
Zona incerta, ventral part
394
Subfascicular thalamic nucleus
Hippocampus
Extreme capsule
Globus pallidus (mammillothalamic + mammillotegmental tracts)

Internal capsule
Lateral lemniscus
Caudate-putamen Trigeminal motor nucleus

Ventral posterior medial Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus
thalamic nucleus
Medial lemniscus
Cortical plate
Fourth ventricle
Choroid plexus
Anterior medial thalamic nucleus
Central canal
Fimbria
Dorsal funiculus
Spinal cord
Subfornical organ
Lateral ventricle, anterior horn Hypoglossal nucleus
Ventricular + subventricular zones Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus
Lateral ganglionic eminence Solitary tract

Stria medullaris Solitary tract nucleus
Reuniens thalamic nucleus Medulla
Anterior ventral thalamic nucleus Medial vestibular nucleus

Medial lemniscus Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Cerebral peduncle Reticular formation, pons
Subthalamic nucleus Middle cerebellar peduncle
Nigrostriatal bundle Medial mammillary nucleus

Parasubthalamic nucleus Lateral hypothalamic area
Entorhinal cortex
Cerebral peduncle
396
Optic tract Principal mammillary tract
Stria terminalis (mammillotegmental + mammillothalamic tracts)
Fornix
Internal capsule
Stria terminalis
Caudate-putamen
Pyramidal tract
Stria medullaris
Medial lemniscus
Medial ganglionic eminence Abducens nucleus

(striatal neuroepithelium) Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Cortical neuroepithelium Median raphe nucleus,

pons (B5)
Spinal cord:
Accessory nucleus
Dorsal funiculus
Ventral hippocampal Central canal

commissure Dorsal horn
Paraventricular thalamic Substantia gelatinosa

nucleus
Anterior medial thalamic nucleus

Floor of fourth ventricle
Third ventricle Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus Facial nerve (VII )
Globus pallidus
Pontine nuclei

Lateral ventricle, posterior horn Mammillary recess

Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus 398
Fornix
Piriform cortex
External capsule
Pontine nuclei
Caudate-putamen
Medial lemniscus
Internal capsule Reticulotegmental nucleus
Stria terminalis Raphe obscurus nucleus (B2)
Ventricular + Inferior olive

Pyramidal tract
Lateral ventricle,
anterior horn Spinal cord:
Dorsal horn
Anterodorsal hypothalamic
nucleus Central canal
Dorsal funiculus
Fornix, columns
Ventral funiculus
Ventral horn
Lateral funiculus
Third ventricle
Medulla
Lateral septal nucleus Ambiguus nucleus
Median preoptic nucleus Spinal trigeminal nucleus

Stria medullaris
Mammillary recess

Optic tract Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus

400
Dorsal funiculus Gracile fasciculus
Cuneate fasciculus
Dorsal horn
Nucleus proprius
Intermediate horn Intermediate gray
Central canal
Lateral funiculus
Neuroepithelium
Ventral horn Ventral gray
Medial motor column

Ventral funiculus
Inferior olive
Pyramidal tract
Medulla
Cervical Spinal Cord

Note:
Rotated 90° counterclockwise
to present as coronal section

402
Lateral olfactory tract Piriform cortex
Optic tract
Pontine nuclei
Facial nucleus, lateral part

Facial nucleus, medial part
Accumbens nucleus
Inferior olive
Lateral septal nucleus Spinal cord:

Lateral funiculus
Intermediate gray
Ventral horn
Ventral funiculus
Anterior commissure Dorsal horn
Olfactory ventricle
Third ventricle Raphe pallidus nucleus (B1)
Anterior commissure, posterior part Longitudinal fasciculus of pons
Superior olive
Mammillary recess
Anteroventral hypothalamic nucleus Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus
Fornix
404
Optic tract
Arcuate nucleus
Medial septal nucleus Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)
Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band Ventral horn, motor nucleus
Ventricular + subventricular zones, Facial nucleus, medial part

lateral ventricle (migrating)

Superior olive
Piriform cortex

Supraoptic nucleus
Medial preoptic nucleus Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Lateral preoptic area Lateral olfactory tract

406
Accumbens nucleus
Anterior olfactory nucleus Ventral pallidum

Olfactory bulb
Optic tract
Olfactory ventricle
Arcuate nucleus
Mitral cell layer

Infundibular recess
Olfactory nerve (I)

Spinal cord
Ventricular zone, olfactory ventricle
Tuberoinfundibular tract
Anterior commissure, anterior part Third ventricle
Piriform cortex

Olfactory tubercle

408
Optic chiasm
Olfactory ventricle
Infundibulum
Olfactory bulb
Spinal cord:
Olfactory nerve layer Dorsal horn
Intermediate gray
Ventral horn
Mitral cell layer
Third ventricle
Optic tract

17
15 + 16HP
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
6HP + 7
5
4
3
2
1

412
Hippocampus, oriens layer

External capsule

Alveus
Insular cortex
Entorhinal cortex

Piriform cortex Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Lateral migratory stream, reservoir Basolateral amygdaloid nucleus

414
Lateral ventricle
Visual cortex
Corpus callosum Alveus
Cortical plate Hippocampus, oriens layer
Somatosensory cortex Entorhinal cortex
Cerebellum:
Internal capsule
Lateral hemisphere
External capsule + lateral External germinal layer
migratory stream Germinal trigone
Claustrum
Choroid plexus, fourth ventricle
Insular cortex Cochlear neuroepithelium



Piriform cortex

Caudate-putamen
Lateral olfactory tract Amygdala:
Amygdalohippocampal area
Cortical nucleus
Basomedial nucleus
Central nucleus
416
Visual cortex
Corpus callosum
Hippocampus, lacunosum-moleculare layer
Corpus callosum, posterior forceps
Pyramidal cell layer
Subiculum
Lateral ventricle Entorhinal cortex
Cerebellum:
Cortical plate Purkinje cell layer
Internal capsule Middle cerebellar peduncle
Molecular layer
Globus pallidus
Caudate-putamen Germinal trigone
External capsule + lateral

migratory stream
Insular cortex
Claustrum
Dorsal endopiriform nucleus Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Lateral olfactory tract Vestibulocochlear nerve (VII )

Piriform cortex

Olfactory tubercle
Anterior amygdaloid area Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus
Central amygdaloid nucleus Facial nerve (VII )
Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract Amygdaloid neuroepithelium
Stria terminalis Amygdalohippocampal area
Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus Stria terminalis
Lateral olfactory tract Cortical amygdaloid nucleus

418
Visual cortex
Corpus callosum
Subiculum
Lacunosum-moleculare layer
Hippocampus:
Entorhinal cortex
Oriens layer
Alveus
Somatosensory cortex Cerebellum:
Lateral hemisphere
Choroid plexus, lateral ventricle
Internal capsule Middle cerebellar peduncle
Purkinje cell layer
Caudate-putamen
External capsule + lateral Molecular layer
migratory stream
Germinal trigone
Globus pallidus
Claustrum Choroid plexus, fourth ventricle
Insular cortex

reservoir Inferior cerebellar peduncle

Piriform cortex
Facial nucleus
Olfactory tubercle
Substantia innominata
Anterior amygdaloid area Facial nerve (VII)
Central amygdaloid nucleus Amygdaloid neuroepithelium
Stria terminalis Amygdalohippocampal area
Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus Medial amygdaloid nucleus

Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
420
Ventral part, pyramidal cell layer Corpus callosum, posterior forceps

Dentate gyrus Visual cortex
Alveus Cerebellum:
Dorsal part, pyramidal cell layer Middle cerebellar peduncle
Fimbria Superior cerebellar peduncle
External capsule + lateral migratory stream Purkinje cell layer
Interposed nucleus
Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle
Stria terminalis Dorsal cochlear nucleus
Somatosensory cortex Lateral vestibular nucleus
Internal capsule
Caudate-putamen External (lateral) cuneate nucleus
Corpus callosum, anterior Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

forceps
Insular cortex Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Claustrum
Spinal cord:
Dorsal horn
Lateral olfactory tract Lateral horn
Lateral funiculus
Piriform cortex
Ventral funiculus
Globus pallidus
Solitary tract
Accumbens nucleus
Parvocellular reticular nucleus
Olfactory tubercle Facial nucleus
Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus Trigeminal motor nucleus

Substantia innominata Superior olive
Reticular thalamic nucleus Precerebellar migration
Optic tract Lateral ventricle
422
Hippocampus:
Pyramidal cell layer, CA1
Somatosensory cortex, Radiatum layer

intermediate zone Alveus
CA2
Lacunosum-moleculare layer
Oriens layer
CA3
Caudate-putamen
Dentate gyrus,
granular layer
Hippocampal fissure
Choroidal fissure
Ependyma
Fimbria
Subfornical organ
Optic tract
Internal capsule
Stria terminalis
Stria terminalis, commissural

part External medullary lamina
Cerebral peduncle
Hippocampus, Thalamus and Internal Capsule

Hippocampal fissure 424
Subiculum Brachium of inferior colliculus
Alveus
Inferior colliculus
Hippocampus, dorsal part
Dentate gyrus, dorsal part
Thalamus: Lateral lemniscus
Medial geniculate nucleus Parabrachial nucleus

Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus Cerebellum:
Lateral dorsal nucleus External germinal layer
Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus Superior cerebellar peduncle
Ventral posterior lateral nucleus Purkinje cell layer

Interposed nucleus
Corpus callosum Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus

Stria terminalis Locus coeruleus (A6)
Reticular thalamic nucleus Lateral vestibular nucleus
Internal capsule External (lateral) cuneate

nucleus
Caudate-putamen Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Globus pallidus Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Insular cortex Solitary tract
External capsule + lateral
migratory stream Trigeminal motor nucleus
Rhinal fissure
posterior part
Spinal cord:
anterior part Dorsal horn
Accumbens nucleus Lateral horn
Ventral funiculus
Olfactory tubercle
Inferior olive
Pyramidal tract
Lateral preoptic area Facial nucleus
Substantia innominata Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Superior olive
Optic tract
Lateral hypothalamic area Dentate gyrus, ventral part
Cerebral peduncle
Corpus callosum, posterior forceps Substantia nigra (A9)
426
Subparafascicular nucleus Superior colliculus
Medial geniculate nucleus Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Lateral lemniscus
medial nuclei
Brachium of superior colliculus Inferior colliculus
Thalamus: Parabrachial nucleus
Medial lemniscus Cerebellum:
Lateral dorsal nucleus Superior cerebellar peduncle
External medullary lamina External germinal layer
Zona incerta Purkinje cell layer

Reticular nucleus Interposed nucleus

Stria terminalis
Internal capsule Medial vestibular nucleus
Caudate-putamen
Cuneate nucleus
Anterior commissure, Cuneate fasciculus
posterior part
Solitary tract
Ventral pallidum Reticular formation,
medulla
Anterior commissure Spinal cord:
Lateral olfactory tract Dorsal horn
Intermediate gray
Mitral cell layer of olfactory bulb
Ventral horn with
Anterior commissure, anterior part motor neurons
Pyramidal tract
Inferior olive
Accumbens nucleus Medial lemniscus
Olfactory tubercle Gigantocellular reticular nucleus

Facial nerve (VII)
Subthalamic nucleus Superior olive
Parasubthalamic nucleus Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Optic tract Middle cerebellar peduncle
Lateral hypothalamic area Pontine nuclei
Terete hypothalamic nucleus Cerebral peduncle
Medial tuberal nucleus Lateral mammillary nucleus
Thalamus: 428
Zona incerta External medullary lamina
Ventral posterior lateral + ventral posterior Midbrain:
Lateral posterior nucleus medial nuclei
Superior colliculus
External medullary lamina Inferior colliculus
Medial lemniscus
Lateral dorsal nucleus Nucleus of inferior colliculus
Posterior nucleus
Reticular nucleus Medial geniculate nucleus
Stria medullaris Medial lemniscus
Cerebral peduncle
Subventricular zone, lateral ventricle Cerebellum:

Stria terminalis Superior cerebellar peduncle
Purkinje cell layer
Caudate-putamen
Medulla:
Anterior commissure, anterior part Gracile nucleus
Accessory olfactory bulb Solitary tract
Abducens nucleus
Olfactory bulb: Hypoglossal nucleus
Granule cell layer Gigantocellular nucleus
Internal plexiform layer Inferior olive, left
Mitral cell layer
Inferior olive, right
Glomerular layer
Spinal cord:
Anterior olfactory nucleus, Gracile fasciculus
ventral part
Accumbens nucleus Dorsal horn
Central canal +
Olfactory tubercle ventricular zone
Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band Motor neurons
Medial forebrain bundle Ventral funiculus
Lateral preoptic area Pons:
Optic nerve ( II ) Medial mammillary nucleus Pontine reticular nucleus
Anterior area Principal mammillary tract Middle cerebellar peduncle
Optic chiasm Medial tuberal nucleus Longitudinal fasciculus of pons
Paraventricular nucleus Premammillary nucleus Pontine nuclei
Ventral medial nucleus Supramammillary nucleus
Hypothalamus:
Thalamus: 430
Ventral posterior medial nucleus Lateral posterior nucleus
Lateral dorsal nucleus Superior cerebellar peduncle Superior colliculus
Zona incerta + medial lemniscus
Ventral lateral nucleus Posterior nucleus
Red nucleus Midbrain:
Anterior nucleus
Inferior colliculus
Reticular nucleus
Motor cortex Nucleus of inferior colliculus
Corpus callosum Medial longitudinal fasciculus

Medial lemniscus
Cerebellum:
Corpus callosum, Superior cerebellar peduncle
anterior forceps
Striatal neuroepithelium Purkinje cell layer
dorsal part
Medulla:
Gracile nucleus
Olfactory bulb:
Gracile fasciculus
Olfactory ventricle
Granule cell layer Hypoglossal nucleus
Mitral cell layer Accessory nucleus
Gigantocellular nucleus
Stria medullaris
Inferior olive
Stria terminalis
ventral part Pons:
Anterior commissure
Accumbens nucleus
Glial palisades
Suprachiasmatic nucleus Supramammillary nucleus Middle cerebellar peduncle
Fornix, postcommissural
Optic chiasm Medial mammillary nucleus Pontine reticular nucleus
Anteroventral nucleus Third ventricle, mammillary recess Reticulotegmental nucleus
Anterodorsal nucleus Mammillotegmental tract Pontine nuclei
Optic tract Median eminence
Mammillothalamic tract Dorsomedial nucleus
Arcuate nucleus Ventromedial nucleus
Hypothalamus:
Corpus callosum, splenium
432
Posterior nucleus Pretectum
Superior colliculus
Thalamus: Mediodorsal nucleus Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Midbrain:
Parafascicular nucleus Ventral tegmental area (A10)
Red nucleus
Central medial nucleus
Ventral medial nucleus Fasciculus retroflexus
Stria medullaris White layer of superior colliculus
Anteromedial nucleus Mammillotegmental tract
Paratenial nucleus Medial lemniscus

Dorsal raphe nucleus (B6)
Hippocampal formation: Inferior colliculus
Alveus Interpeduncular nucleus
Pyramidal cell layer Dorsal tegmental nucleus
Dentate gyrus
Cerebellum:
Ventral commissure
Purkinje cell layer
Corpus callosum, anterior forceps External germinal layer
Striatal neuroepithelium Molecular layer
Olfactory bulb:
Solitary tract
Mitral cell layer Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Olfactory ventricle Gigantocellular nucleus
Granule cell layer Pyramidal tract

Fornix Pons:
Nucleus of vertical limb Pontine neuroepithelium
of diagonal band
Anterior commissure Medial mammillary nucleus Pontine reticular nucleus
Optic recess
Fornix Middle cerebellar peduncle
Fornix, postcommissural Suprachiasmatic nucleus
Mammillotegmental tract Reticulotegmental nucleus
Arcuate nucleus Pontine nuclei
Optic chiasm
Posterior area Nucleus of trapezoid body
Anterodorsal nucleus
Third ventricle
Anteroventral nucleus Ventromedial nucleus
Optic tract Dorsomedial nucleus
Hypothalamus:
Thalamus: 434
Stria medullaris Reuniens nucleus
Lateral habenular nucleus Mediodorsal nucleus Red nucleus
Central medial nucleus Nucleus of optic tract
Paraventricular nucleus Parafascicular nucleus
Superior colliculus
Midbrain:
White layer of superior colliculus
Alveus
Periaqueductal gray
Hippocampus, pyramidal cell layer Trochlear nucleus
Aqueduct
Cingulate cortex
Inferior colliculus
Cortical neuroepithelium Mammillotegmental tract

Dentate gyrus
Cerebellum:
Purkinje cell layer
White matter Molecular layer

Fornix
Olfactory bulb: Precerebellar migration
Granule cell layer

Medulla:
Mitral cell layer
Cuneate fasciculus
Cuneate nucleus
Glomerular layer
Medial septal nucleus Reticular formation

Gigantocellular nucleus
Anterior commissure

of diagonal band
Third ventricle Pons:
Median preoptic nucleus Facial nerve (VII), genu
Medial preoptic area Abducens nucleus
Optic nerve ( II ) Reticular formation
Suprachiasmatic nucleus Facial nucleus
Paraventricular nucleus Medial mammillary nucleus
Optic chiasm Premammillary area
Pyramidal tract
Ventromedial nucleus Posterior nucleus
Pontine nuclei
Dorsomedial nucleus Arcuate nucleus
Hypothalamus:
Central medial thalamic nucleus Ventricular zone, third ventricle 436
Pretectum Red nucleus
White layer of superior colliculus Midbrain:
Parafascicular thalamic nucleus Aqueduct
Fasciculus retroflexus Superior colliculus

Oculomotor nucleus
Periaqueductal gray
Motor cortex Medial longitudinal fasciculus

Decussation of superior cerebellar peduncle
Stria medullaris
Ventral tegmental area
Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus Interpeduncular nucleus
Inferior colliculus
Cingulate cortex

Cerebellum:
Molecular layer
Corpus callosum, genu Superior cerebellar peduncle
Paraventricular thalamic
Purkinje cell layer
nucleus
Ventral hippocampal
commissure
Lateral ventricle Choroid plexus, fourth ventricle
Septofimbrial nucleus Cuneate nucleus
Anteromedial thalamic Cuneate fasciculus

nucleus
Solitary tract
Fornix, column
Rhinal fissure
Right olfactory bulb
Left olfactory bulb
Abducens nucleus
Ambiguus nucleus
Anterior commissure
Fornix, postcommissural Pons:

Medial preoptic area Anterior area Facial nucleus
Optic chiasm Medial mammillary nucleus Middle cerebellar peduncle
Optic nerve ( II )
Posterior area Supramammillary nucleus Superior olive
Mammillothalamic tract Fornix Pyramidal tract
Medial tuberal nucleus Mammillotegmental tract Pontine nuclei
Hypothalamus:
Third ventricle
438
Precommissural nucleus Posterior commissure
Pretectum Commissure of superior colliculus

Superior colliculus
White layer of superior colliculus Midbrain:
Stria medullaris Oculomotor nucleus
Epithalamus: Medial habenular nucleus Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Habenular commissure Dorsal raphe nucleus (B7)
Paraventricular nucleus Periaqueductal gray
Trochlear nucleus
Cingulate cortex
Choroid plexus, third ventricle
Inferior colliculus
Mediodorsal nucleus Cerebellum:

Thalamus: ?hkêl_bê] Superior cerebellar peduncle
Ventral medial nucleus Interposed nucleus
Anteromedial nucleus External germinal layer
Purkinje cell layer
Ventral hippocampal commissure Molecular layer
Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle Medulla:

Lateral septal nucleus Cuneate nucleus
Solitary tract
Olfactory bulb, right:

Glomerular layer
Mitral cell layer
Pons:
Abducens nucleus
Accumbens nucleus Hypothalamus: Facial nerve (VII)
Medial mammillary nucleus Facial nucleus

Anterior commissure
Dorsomedial nucleus Middle cerebellar peduncle
Medial preoptic area Mammillothalamic tract
Optic tract
Optic chiasm
Pineal gland 440
Midbrain:
Pineal recess, third ventricle
Epithalamus: Lateral habenular nucleus
Superior colliculus, right
Aqueduct
Choroid plexus, third ventricle
Cingulate cortex, left Red nucleus

Parafascicular nucleus Inferior colliculus
Mediodorsal nucleus
Thalamus:
Cerebellum:
Ventral medial nucleus
Anteromedial nucleus Superior cerebellar peduncle
Mammillothalamic tract Molecular layer

Purkinje cell layer
Cingulate cortex, right
Olfactory bulb, right: Medulla:

Glomerular layer External (lateral) cuneate nucleus
External plexiform layer Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Mitral cell layer Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Granule cell layer Medial vestibular nucleus
Internal plexiform layer Lateral vestibular nucleus
Olfactory nerve layer Inferior cerebellar peduncle

Pons:
Anterior olfactory nucleus, medial part
Accumbens nucleus
Fornix, precommissural Locus coeruleus (A6)
Anterior commissure Trigeminal motor nucleus
Fornix, postcommissural Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus
Stria medullaris Lateral lemniscus
Medial preoptic area Precerebellar migration
Hypothalamus: Suprachiasmatic nucleus
Zona incerta
Cerebral peduncle
Optic chiasm
Optic tract
442
Superior colliculus
White layer of Brachium of
Superior colliculus superior colliculus
superior colliculus Habenular
commissure
Pineal
Pineal gland Stria Periaqueductal
recess medullaris Pineal gray
Aqueduct gland
Habenular Cingulate Aqueduct

commissure cortex
Choroid Posterior commissure

plexus Precommissural
nucleus
Subcommissural Precommissural
Dorsal Hippocampus, Medial nucleus
organ tegmental pyramidal habenular
bundle cell layer nucleus Fasciculus Dorsal tegmental
Medial bundle
habenular Blood vessel retroflexus
Hippocampus,
nucleus Lateral
pyramidal cell layer
habenular
Fasciculus Corpus nucleus
retroflexus callosum,
splenium
Corpus Subparafascicular
Lateral Parafascicular Ventral thalamic
callosum,
habenular thalamic posterior nucleus
splenium
nucleus nucleus Mediodorsal medial
thalamic thalamic
Subparafascicular Ventral nucleus
Ventral nucleus
thalamic posterior
hippocampal nucleus medial Ventral Medial
commissure thalamic hippocampal Ventral medial
lemniscus
Ventral nucleus commissure Anteromedial thalamic
Anteromedial
medial thalamic nucleus
Subfornical organ thalamic Medial
thalamic nucleus
nucleus lemniscus Mammillothalamic
nucleus
Stria medullaris Bed nucleus tract
Zona
incerta of stria Zona
Reticular terminalis Reticular thalamic incerta
Bed nucleus of thalamic nucleus
stria terminalis nucleus Fornix,
precommissural
Anterior commissure Mammillothalamic Fornix, postcommissural

Anterior
Fornix, tract commissure
postcommissural
Midline forebrain structures

Fasciculus retroflexus Mediodorsal nucleus 444
Pineal gland Ventral medial nucleus
Epithalamus + thalamus: Ventral posterior Superior colliculus, right
medial nucleus Brachium of superior colliculus
Posterior commissure Midbrain:
Stria medullaris
Aqueduct
Ventral lateral nucleus
Reticular nucleus
Red nucleus
Periaqueductal gray
Corpus callosum, splenium Substantia nigra (A9)
Stria medullaris Inferior colliculus
Ventral hippocampal commissure Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Cerebellum:
Stria terminalis
Corpus callosum, genu Purkinje cell layer
Lateral migratory stream External germinal layer
Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle Molecular layer
dorsal part
Olfactory bulb:
Glomerular layer
Mitral cell layer
Medulla:
Olfactory ventricle
Spinal trigeminal tract
Ventricular zone,
olfactory ventricle External (lateral) cuneate
Internal plexiform layer nucleus
Anterior olfactory nucleus, ventral part Inferior cerebellar peduncle

Accumbens nucleus Pons:
Anterior commissure Hypothalamus:
Lateral lemniscus
Olfactory tubercle
Subthalamic nucleus Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root
Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band Median eminence
Medial preoptic area Medial forebrain bundle
Optic chiasm
1A
1B + 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10 9H
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
+
H
P
P

448
Olfactory bulb:
Glomerular layer
Olfactory ventricle
Mitral cell layer
Ventricular zone Granule cell layer
Subventricular zone Olfactory nerve layer
GD 18 CORONAL 1A

Glomerular layer
Frontopolar cortex Vomeronasal nerve
Mitral cell layer
Subventricular zone
Olfactory bulb:
Granule cell layer
Olfactory ventricle Mitral cell layer
Glomerular layer
GD 18 CORONAL 1B
GD 18 CORONAL 1A
1.0 mm GD 18 CORONAL 1B 449

450
Olfactory ventricle
Olfactory neuroepithelium:
Ventricular zone
Subventricular zone
Olfactory bulb:
Granule cell layer
Internal plexiform
layer
Mitral cell layer
External plexiform
layer
Glomerular layer
Olfactory nerve
layer
Olfactory Bulb
452
Medial orbital cortex Longitudinal cerebral fissure
Frontopolar cortex Cortical plate
Marginal zone Accessory olfactory bulb, mitral cell layer
Lateral orbital cortex

Rhinal fissure
Olfactory ventricle

Olfactory bulb: Subventricular zone
Granule cell layer

Internal plexiform layer Glomerular layer
Mitral cell layer

Olfactory nerve (I)

454
Marginal zone Cingulate cortex
Cortical plate
Motor cortex
Subplate
Intermediate zone + white matter Somatosensory cortex

Claustrum
Insular cortex
Rhinal fissure
Orbital cortex
Lateral olfactory tract Anterior olfactory nucleus, lateral part
Piriform cortex
Anterior olfactory nucleus, posterior part
Olfactory ventricle
Ventricular + subventricular zones, olfactory ventricle

456
Cingulate cortex
Prelimbic cortex
Motor cortex
Marginal zone
Cingulum
Cortical plate
Subplate

Claustrum

Insular cortex
Rhinal fissure

Piriform cortex

(septal neuroepithelium) Ventral pallidum + medial forebrain bundle
Accumbens nucleus
Olfactory tubercle
Lateral ventricle, anterior horn Tenia tecta
458

Cingulate cortex
Cingulum
Motor cortex
Marginal zone
Cortical plate Cortical neuroepithelium
Subplate Lateral migratory stream, head

Somatosensory cortex (striatal neuroepithelium)
Infralimbic cortex Caudate-putamen
External capsule
Claustrum
Insular cortex
Internal capsule Dorsal endopiriform nucleus
Tenia tecta Lateral migratory stream, reservoir
Piriform cortex
Lateral ventricle
Ventral pallidum
Olfactory tubercle Accumbens nucleus
Septal neuroepithelium Glial wedge
Medial forebrain bundle Sling cells
Septohippocampal nucleus
460
Indusium griseum
Cingulate cortex
Cingulum
Marginal zone Motor cortex

Cortical plate

Subplate
Sling cells
Lateral ventricle

(lateral ganglionic eminence)
External capsule
Caudate-putamen
Internal capsule
Claustrum
Insular cortex

Piriform cortex
Ventral pallidum Glial wedge
Lateral septal nucleus Anterior commissure, anterior part
Septohippocampal nucleus Tenia tecta
Medial septal nucleus Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band

Olfactory artery Anterior cerebral artery
462
Indusium griseum
Subplate Cingulate cortex
Cingulum Corpus callosum, genu
Motor cortex Intermediate zone + white matter
Marginal zone
lateral ventricle (cortical neuroepithelium)
Cortical plate
Lateral ventricle

Glial wedge
Subventricular zone,
External capsule lateral ganglionic eminence
Insular cortex Caudate-putamen
Claustrum
Internal capsule
Lateral migratory stream, reservoir Septohippocampal nucleus

Piriform cortex

Olfactory tubercle
Accumbens nucleus
Olfactory artery
464
Cingulum
Subventricular zone Indusium griseum with

longitudinal stria
Ventricular zone
Glial wedge
Sling cells
Lateral septal nucleus,

dorsal part
Fornix

intermediate part
Corpus Callosum and Septal Area

466
Cingulate cortex Indusium griseum
Cingulum Sling cells
Cortical plate
Subplate
Glial wedge Intermediate zone + white matter

Cavum of septum pellucidum lateral ventricle
Somatosensory cortex Lateral migratory stream, head
Lateral ventricle
Insular cortex
Caudate-putamen
Claustrum Internal capsule

External capsule
lateral ganglionic eminence
Piriform cortex Lateral migratory stream, reservoir
Dorsal endopiriform nucleus Lateral septal nucleus
Lateral olfactory tract Anterior commissure, anterior part
Ventral pallidum
Optic nerve (II) Olfactory artery
Medial septal nucleus Nucleus of vertical limb of diagonal band
Anterior cerebral artery Diagonal band of Broca

468
Cingulate cortex Indusium griseum
Motor cortex
Cingulum
Lateral ventricle
Corpus callosum
Choroid plexus
Cortical plate
Cortical neuroepithelium Glial wedge
Somatosensory cortex Subventricular zone


Internal capsule
Insular cortex
Lateral septal nucleus, ventral part
External capsule Caudate-putamen
Claustrum Fornix, column

Piriform cortex

Magnocellular preoptic nucleus
Olfactory tubercle
Lateral preoptic area Anterior commissure, anterior part
Median preoptic nucleus Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band

Optic nerve ( II ) Periventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Medial preoptic nucleus Optic recess, third venticle
470
Corpus callosum Cingulate cortex

Cingulum Motor cortex
Hippocampus, oriens layer
Lateral ventricle
Choroid plexus
Somatosensory cortex Lateral migratory stream, head
Stria terminalis Fimbria
External capsule Septofimbrial nucleus
Internal capsule Fornix, column
Claustrum Caudate-putamen

Piriform cortex

Globus pallidus
Olfactory tubercle
Basal nucleus of Meynert
Optic nerve ( II )
Median preoptic nucleus
Optic recess, third ventricle
472
Subfornical organ
Cingulum
Motor cortex
Lateral ventricle
Choroid plexus
Dentate gyrus, granular layer
Fimbria
Stria medullaris
Stria terminalis
External capsule
Caudate-putamen
Internal capsule
Mammillothalamic tract Bed nucleus of stria terminalis
Lateral migratory stream, reservoir Piriform cortex
Nucleus of stria medullaris Globus pallidus

Basal nucleus of Meynert Anterior amygdaloid area
Lateral olfactory tract Magnocellular preoptic nucleus
Olfactory tubercle Middle cerebral artery
Medial forebrain bundle Fornix
Nucleus of horizontal limb of diagonal band Third ventricle
Lateral preoptic area Anterior cerebral artery
Optic nerve ( II ) Medial preoptic area
Periventricular hypothalamic nucleus Optic chiasm

474
Habenular recess Medial habenular nucleus
Motor cortex Fasciculus retroflexus
Corpus callosum, posterior forceps Lateral habenular nucleus
Habenular commissure Hippocampus, CA1, pyramidal cell layer

Stria medullaris Dentate gyrus
Hippocampus, CA2
Central medial thalamic nucleus Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus
Alveus
Somatosensory cortex Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus

Fimbria
Caudate-putamen
Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus Ventral medial thalamic

nucleus
Stria terminalis
Globus pallidus
External capsule with lateral
migratory stream Lenticular fasciculus
Internal capsule Basal nucleus of Meynert

Piriform cortex
Zona incerta
Fornix Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Third ventricle Anterior hypothalamic area

Suprachiasmatic nucleus Periventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Optic chiasm
476
Retrosplenial cortex Habenular recess

Paraventricular thalamic nucleus Habenular commissure
Stria medullaris
Hippocampal formation: Lateral habenular nucleus

CA1 Fasciculus retroflexus
Dentate gyrus
CA2
CA3
Alveus
Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus Reticular thalamic nucleus
Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus Caudate-putamen
Ventral lateral thalamic nucleus Thalamocortical tract

Ventral medial thalamic nucleus Internal capsule
Stria terminalis External capsule with

lateral migratory stream
Amygdala: Globus pallidus
Lateral nucleus Cerebral peduncle

Central nucleus
Piriform cortex
Basolateral nucleus
Basomedial nucleus
Medial nucleus Zona incerta
Cortical nucleus Lateral olfactory tract
Supraoptic nucleus Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract

Optic tract
Third ventricle
Periventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Suprachiasmatic nucleus Optic chiasm
478
Epithalamus: Retrosplenial cortex
Pineal gland Fasciculus retroflexus

Habenular recess
Subiculum
Habenular commissure + stria medullaris Somatosensory cortex
Stria medullaris
CA1
Dentate gyrus
Thalamus: CA2
Lateral posterior nucleus CA4
Parafascicular nucleus CA3
Lateral dorsal nucleus Alveus

Fimbria
Posterior nucleus

Caudate-putamen
Ventral posterior lateral nucleus
Thalamocortical tract
Ventral posterior medial nucleus
Internal capsule
Zona incerta
Amygdala:
Medial lemniscus
Lateral nucleus
Basolateral nucleus
Central nucleus
Basomedial nucleus
Third ventricle
Cortical nucleus
Stria terminalis
Anterior area
Medial nucleus
Ventromedial nucleus
Cerebral peduncle
Fornix
Hypothalamus: Entopeduncular nucleus
Lateral area
Interior carotid artery
Optic tract
Supraoptic nucleus
Pineal gland 480
Subcommissural organ Posterior commissure
Aqueduct Retrosplenial cortex
Medial pretectal nucleus Precommissural nucleus
Periaqudeuctal gray Fasciculus retroflexus

Lateral dorsal nucleus
Parafascicular nucleus
Visual cortex
Hippocampus
Dentate gyrus
Fimbria
External capsule with lateral
Ventral posterior lateral migratory stream
thalamic nucleus Caudate-putamen
Auditory cortex
Ventral posterior medial Internal capsule

thalamic nucleus
Stria terminalis
Cerebral peduncle
Optic tract
Lateral amygdaloid nucleus Central amygdaloid nucleus
?hkêl_bê] Medial lemniscus

Subthalamic nucleus
Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus Ventral medial thalamic nucleus
Medial amygdaloid nucleus Zona incerta
Cortical amygdaloid nucleus Mammillothalamic tract
Subparafascicular thalamic nucleus Optic tract
Fornix Lateral hypothalamic area
Medial forebrain bundle Magnocellular nucleus of lateral hypothalamus
Medial tuberal nucleus Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
Reuniens thalamic nucleus Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus

Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus Third ventricle
Median eminence
482
Superior colliculus
Posterior commissure Nucleus of posterior commissure
Subcommissural organ Brachium of superior colliculus
Aqueduct
Periaqueductal gray
Visual cortex

Subiculum
Fasciculus retroflexus Medial lemniscus
Reticular formation, midbrain Optic tract
Dentate gyrus
Hippocampus
Substantia nigra, reticular part Auditory cortex
Cerebral peduncle Zona incerta
Fimbria
Entorhinal cortex
Lateral ventricle
Nigrostriatal bundle
Fornix Subthalamic nucleus

Dorsal premammillary nucleus Magnocellular nucleus of lateral

hypothalamus
Third ventricle Posterior hypothalamic area
Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus Ventral premammillary nucleus

Pituitary, anterior lobe (adenohypophysis)
Median eminence
Infundibular recess
484
Subcommissural organ Superior colliculus

Aqueduct
Periaqueductal gray
Nucleus of Darkschewitsch Medial geniculate nucleus
Subiculum
Fasciculus retroflexus Granular layer of dentate gyrus
Radiatum layer
Oriens layer
Entorhinal cortex
Lateral ventricle
Supramammillary decussation
Substantia nigra, reticular part
Mammillothalamic tract Cerebral peduncle
Lateral mammillary nucleus Lateral hypothalamus, peduncular part
Fornix
Supramammillary nucleus, lateral part

Third ventricle, mammillary recess Supramammillary nucleus, medial part

486

Periaqueductal gray

Oculomotor nucleus
Mammillotegmental tract Ventral tegmental decussation

Red nucleus
Substantia nigra (A9), compact part
Lateral lemniscus Entorhinal cortex
Medial paralemniscal nucleus Cerebral peduncle
Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus Medial lemniscus


Lateral lemniscus
Longitudinal fasciculus (of pons)
Pontine nuclei
Basilar artery
488

Superior colliculus
Aqueduct
Trochlear nucleus
Periaqueductal gray
Microcellular tegmental nucleus Inferior colliculus
Medial longitudinal fasciculus Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Decussation of superior Intermediate nucleus of lateral lemniscus

cerebellar peduncle
Trigeminal motor nucleus Tectospinal tract
Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root Lateral lemniscus
Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root Paramedian raphe nucleus
Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus Pontine reticular nucleus
Reticulotegmental nucleus Facial nerve (VII)
Superior olive Median raphe nucleus, pons (B5)
Nucleus of trapezoid body Medial lemniscus
Pyramidal tract Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)

Basilar artery
490
Aqueduct
Periaqueductal gray Superior colliculus
Commissure of superior colliculus Dorsal tegmental nucleus
Dorsal raphe nucleus (B7), midbrain Ventral tegmental nucleus
Nucleus of inferior colliculus Inferior colliculus
Lateral lemniscus Brachium of inferior colliculus
Cerebellum, hemisphere: Lateral parabrachial nucleus

Molecular layer Medial parabrachial nucleus
Purkinje cell layer
Inferior peduncle Middle cerebellar peduncle
Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus Dorsomedial tegmental area
Superior vestibular nucleus Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus
Ventral cochlear nucleus Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII)
Lateral vestibular nucleus Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Facial nerve (VII ) Spinal trigeminal tract (V)
Facial nucleus Medial vestibular nucleus

Ventricular zone, fourth ventricle
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus Parapyramidal reticular nucleus
Medial lemniscus
Pyramidal tract
492
Periaqueductal gray
Isthmus
Inferior colliculus
Medial parabrachial nucleus
Cerebellum, hemisphere:
Superior peduncle
Lateral lemniscus
Molecular layer
Purkinje cell layer Locus coeruleus (A6)
Choroid plexus
Fourth ventricle
Vestibulocochlear nerve (VII )
Lateral reticular nucleus
Posterior dorsal tegmental nucleus
Fourth ventricle
Facial nerve (VII ), genu
Accessory facial nucleus
Abducens nucleus
Facial nucleus
Pyramidal tract
Medial lemniscus Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)

494
Aqueduct
Superior colliculus
Periaqueductal gray
Fourth ventricle
Inferior colliculus Choroid plexus
Cerebellum: Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus

Purkinje cell layer
Vermis
Fastigial (medial) nucleus Inferior vestibular nucleus
Interposed nucleus
Lateral hemisphere
Vestibulocochlear nerve ( VIII )
Solitary tract

Spinal trigeminal tract (V) Medial longitudinal fasciculus

Facial nucleus
Medial lemniscus
Pyramidal tract

496
Cerebellum:
Vermis
Inferior colliculus Purkinje cell layer
Interposed nucleus
Fourth ventricle
Lateral hemisphere
Medial vestibular nucleus Molecular layer
Choroid plexus

Solitary tract Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Solitary tract nucleus Glossopharyngeal (IX), Vagus (X),

Accessory (XI) nerves
Intermediate reticular nucleus
Ambiguus nucleus
Gigantocellular reticular nucleus Prepositus hypoglossal nucleus
Medial longitudinal fasciculus Reticular formation, medulla
Inferior olive Medial lemniscus

498

Inferior colliculus
Vermis
Interposed nucleus
Hypoglossal nucleus
Choroid plexus

Solitary tract Spinal trigeminal nucleus

Ambiguus nucleus
Medial lemniscus

Inferior olive

3
5 + 4HP
6
7
8
9
10
12 + 11HP
13
14
15

502
Corpus callosum, posterior forceps Visual cortex
Pineal recess
Pineal gland
Motor cortex Commissure of inferior colliculus
Cingulum
Periaqueductal gray
Cingulate cortex
Aqueduct
Marginal zone Nucleus of inferior colliculus
Cortical plate
Inferior colliculus
Subplate

Ventricular zone of lateral ventricle Commissure of superior colliculus
Transverse cerebral fissure Superior colliculus

504
Medial pretectal nucleus Lateral ventricle

Visual cortex
Pineal gland
Optic tract
Pineal recess
Olivary pretectal nucleus
Choroid plexus

Corpus callosum, anterior forceps Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
Motor cortex Mesencephalic trigeminal tract (V)
Cingulum Periaqueductal gray
Marginal zone
Inferior colliculus
Cortical plate
Subplate
Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
Superior colliculus
Hippocampus:
Oriens layer
Lacunosum-moleculare layer Corpus callosum, posterior forceps

Pyramidal cell layer Subiculum
Alveus
506
Hippocampus:
Alveus
Somatosensory cortex Lacunosum-moleculare layer

Lateral ventricle with choroid plexus
Dentate gyrus, granular layer

Epithalamus:
Stria medullaris Precommissural nucleus
Third ventricle with choroid plexus
Cerebellum:
Paravermis
Motor cortex
Vermis
Hemisphere
Cingulum
Cingulate cortex
Marginal zone Aqueduct
Cortical plate Inferior colliculus, neuroepithelium
Trochlear nucleus
Subplate
Periaqueductal gray
Intermediate zone + white matter Oculomotor nucleus
Midbrain:
Ventricular + subventricular zones Nucleus of inferior colliculus

Nucleus of brachium of inferior colliculus
Nucleus of optic tract Brachium of superior colliculus
Optic tract
508
Cerebellum:
Lateral hemisphere
Dentate (lateral)
nucleus
Inferior cerebellar
peduncle Interposed nucleus
Paravermis
Pons
Superior cerebellar
peduncle
Fastigial (medial)
nucleus
Mesencephalic
trigeminal nucleus
Purkinje cell layer
Ependyma,
fourth ventricle Vermis
Cerebellum
510
Thalamus:
Parafascicular nucleus Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus
Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus Ventral posterior lateral nucleus
External medullary lamina Medial geniculate nucleus
Posterior nucleus Ventral posterior medial nucleus
Lateral dorsal nucleus Peripeduncular nucleus
Zona incerta
Epithalamus: Posterior nucleus
Cerebellum:
Stria medullaris Hemisphere
Lateral habenular nucleus Dentate (lateral) nucleus

Paraventricular thalamic Middle cerebellar peduncle
nucleus
Interposed nucleus
Third ventricle + choroid plexus Paravermis

Vermis
Corpus callosum, genu Purkinje cell layer
Ventral hippocampal commissure Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Glial wedge
Stria medullaris
Midbrain:
Corpus callosum Dorsal raphe nucleus (B7)

Choroid plexus
Caudate-putamen
Internal capsule
External capsule with lateral migratory stream Decussation of superior

cerebellar peduncle
Dentate gyrus Red nucleus
Fimbria Optic tract Substantia nigra (A9)

Hippocampal formation: Pyramidal cell layer Lateral ventricle, posterior horn Lateral lemniscus
Lacunosum-moleculare layer Cerebral peduncle
Dentate gyrus
512
Third ventricle
Lateral ventricle
Zona incerta
Fimbria
Optic tract
Internal capsule
Caudate-putamen Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
External capsule with lateral migratory stream Lateral lemniscus
Stria medullaris Middle cerebellar peduncle
Third ventricle + choroid plexus
Subfornical organ

Fornix Interpeduncular nucleus

Cavum of septum pellucidum
Fourth ventricle + choroid plexus

Decussation of superior
Ventral hippocampal commissure cerebellar peduncle
Lateral ventricle Purkinje cell layer, cerebellum

Mediodorsal nucleus Reticular formation, pons
Anteroventral nucleus Ventral tegmental area (A10)

Reuniens nucleus
Lateral parabrachial nucleus
Mammillothalamic tract Cerebral peduncle
External medullary lamina Substantia nigra (A9)

Thalamus:
Reticular nucleus
Dentate gyrus, granular cell layer
ventral posterior medial nuclei Hippocampus, lacunosum-moleculare layer
Medial lemniscus
Forêlfield + superior cerebellar peduncle
514
Thalamus:
External medullary lamina Ventral posterior lateral + ventral
posterior medial nuclei
Medial lemniscus
Reticular nucleus
Reuniens nucleus
Ventral medial nucleus Subiculum
Anteroventral nucleus
Anteromedial nucleus Zona incerta Cerebral peduncle
Germinal trigone

Corpus callosum

Cingulate cortex Median raphe nucleus,

pons (B5)
Fornix
Third ventricle Fourth ventricle
Subfornical organ
Choroid plexus
Cingulum

Lateral lemniscus
Stria medullaris Precerebellar migration
Stria terminalis
Internal capsule Lacunosum-moleculare layer

Radiatum layer
Caudate-putamen
Globus pallidus Oriens layer Hippocampus:
Optic tract Alveus
Fimbria
External capsule with lateral migratory stream
516
Stria terminalis Optic tract

Extreme capsule Medial lemniscus
External medullary lamina Cerebral peduncle
External capsule + lateral migratory stream Pyramidal tract
Internal capsule Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus
Stria medullaris Trigeminal motor nucleus

Stria terminalis
Triangular septal nucleus Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Accessory olfactory bulb Solitary tract

Olfactory bulb:
Internal plexiform layer Fourth ventricle
Mitral cell layer

Glomerular layer of vagus
Vomeronasal nerve
pons (B5)
Corpus callosum Supramammillary nucleus
Fornix, columns Supramammillary decussation
Third ventricle Mammillotegmental tract
Anteromedial thalamic nucleus Spinal trigeminal tract
Interventricular foramen Choroid plexus , fourth ventricle
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Caudate-putamen Germinal trigone
Reuniens thalamic nucleus Lateral lemniscus
Globus pallidus
Reticular thalamic nucleus Substantia nigra (A9)

Zona incerta Subthalamic nucleus
518
Amygdala:
Basolateral nucleus
Medial nucleus
External capsule with lateral migratory stream
Lateral nucleus Optic tract
Entopeduncular nucleus Stria terminalis Cerebral peduncle
Internal capsule Central nucleus Principal mammillary tract
(mammillothalamic + mammillotegental tracts)
Stria medularis
Stria terminalis
Third ventricle Facial nerve (VII)
Anterior commissure Solitary tract

Olfactory bulb:
Dorsal lateral olfactory tract Fourth ventricle
Granule cell layer
Fourth ventricle,
Mitral cell layer ventricular zone
Internal plexiform layer Hypoglossal nucleus
Glomerular layer
Medial mammillary
Olfactory nerve layer nucleus
Posterior hypothalamic
Orbital cortex area
Lateral mammillary
Vomeronasal nerve nucleus
Septal area: Principal (sensory) trigeminal
Medial nucleus nucleus
Nucleus of vertical limb Ventral cochlear nucleus
of diagonal band
Triangular nucleus
Lateral nucleus Lateral lemniscus
Caudate-putamen
Subthalamic nucleus
Forêlfield
Anterodorsal hypothalamic nucleus
Globus pallidus
Extreme capsule
520
Piriform cortex
External caspule Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus
Stria terminalis
Anterodorsal hypothalamic nucleus
Anterior commissure, anterior part Principal mammillary tract
Fornix, postcommissural Fornix
Lateral ventricle, anterior horn Posterior hypothalamic area
Lateral olfactory tract Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Pontine nuclei
medial part Facial nerve (VII)
Olfactory bulb: Medial mammillary nucleus
Mitral cell layer Abducens nucleus
Glomerular layer
Transverse pontine fibers
Granule cell layer
Floor of fourth ventricle
Ventricular zone
Hypoglossal nucleus
Medial lemniscus
Medial septal nucleus Lateral mammillary nucleus
Pyramidal tract
of diagonal band Spinal trigeminal nucleus


Third ventricle
Accumbens nucleus Ventral cochlear nucleus
Bed nucleus of stria terminalis Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion
Medial forebrain bundle Lateral lemniscus
Optic tract Medial amygdaloid nucleus
Basolateral amygdaloid nucleus Cerebral peduncle

522
Olfactory bulb:
Glomerular layer intrabulbar part
Mitral cell layer

Granule cell layer ventral part
Olfactory Bulbs
524

Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus
Supraoptic nucleus
Anteroventral hypothalamic nucleus
Medial preoptic nucleus Optic tract
Periventricular hypothalamic nucleus Superior olive
Lateral olfactory tract Facial nucleus

ventral part Ambiguus nucleus

of diagonal band Transverse pontine fibers
Olfactory bulb: Third ventricle,

mammillary recess
Olfactory nerve (I )
Olfactory nerve layer Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)

Glomerular layer

Pontine nuclei
Mitral cell layer
Granule cell layer

Accumbens nucleus

Third ventricle, optic recess

Olfactory tubercle

Piriform cortex
526
Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus Fornix

Mammillary recess
Pyramidal tract
Ventral pallidum
Third ventricle, optic recess

Inferior olive
Olfactory bulb, olfactory

nerve layer Trapezoid body

Anterior olfactory nucleus, ventral part

Olfactory tubercle
Supraoptic nucleus
Superior olive

Optic tract
528

Optic tract Medial forebrain bundle
Suprachiasmatic nucleus Tuberoinfundibular tract
Optic recess
Third ventricle, infundubular recess
Optic nerve (II)

Pyramidal tract
Lamina terminalis
Medial preoptic nucleus Nucleus of trapezoid body
Inferior olive

Olfactory bulb, granule cell layer
ventral part Superior olive
Olfactory tubercle
Optic tract
Lateral olfactory tract Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus
Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract Cortical amygdaloid nucleus

530
Optic tract
Tuberoinfundibular tract
Median eminence
Optic chiasm
Pyramidal tract
Optic nerve (II)
Optic recess Raphe magnus nucleus (B3)
Lamina terminalis
Inferior olive
Facial nucleus
Anterior olfactory nucleus, ventral part
Superior olive
Optic tract
Third ventricle, infundibular recess

Cortical amygdaloid nucleus Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus


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PRENATAL MOUSE BRAIN ATLAS

PRENATAL MOUSE BRAIN ATLAS

Color images and annotated diagrams of:

Uta Schambra, Ph.D.

Illustrations by Barbara A. Connelly

ISBN: 978-0-387-47089-4 e-ISBN: 978-0-387-47093-1

Library of Congress Control Number: 2008924612

¤ 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

Printed on acid-free paper

A Accumbens nucleus · 44, 100, 102, Anterior commissure · 122-130, 152-158,

Corpus callosum, posterior forceps · D Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus · 62,

Ventricular zone, lateral ventricle, Ventricular zone, third ventricle, posterior W

HP denotes image enlargement

GESTATIONAL DAY 12 (GD 12)

Mkb`^fbgZeg^ko^!V), sensory root Cerebellar neuroepithelium

Mkb`^fbgZe!l^fbengZk"`Zg`ebhg Cochlear neuroepithelium

Perineural mesenchyme and sinusoids Inferior medullary velum

Posterior semicircular canal

Neural retina Lni^kbhk`ehllhiaZkrg`^Ze$

Trigeminal nerve (V),

Cochlear nerve (VIII)

Trigeminal (semilunar) Vestibular nerve (VIII)

Vestibular nerve (VIII)

Mandibular nerve (V3)

Superior vagal (jugular)

Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)

Vagus nerve (X)

Internal jugular vein with

Temporal cortex Cochlear neuroepithelium

Inferior cerebellar peduncle

Ophthalmic nerve (V1)

Mandibular nerve (V3) OZ`nlg^ko^!X)

Facial nerve (VII)

Trigeminal nerve (V), motor root

Trigeminal nerve (V), sensory root Principal (sensory) trigeminal nucleus

Trigeminal (semilunar) ganglion Cerebellar neuroepithelium

Insular cortex Solitary tract nucleus

Spinal trigeminal tract (V)

Trochlear nerve (IV) Hypoglossal nerve (XII)

Optic stalk Cochlear (spiral) ganglion

Maxillary nerve (V2)

Optic tract Lateral lemniscus

Hippocampal neuroepithelium Aqueduct

Caudate-putamen Choroid plexus

Lateral preoptic area

Septal neuroepithelium Solitary tract

Piriform cortex Solitary tract nucleus

Olfactory nerve (I) Facial nucleus

Olfactory epithelium Dorsal funiculus

Optic recess Dorsal horn

Cavernous sinus Ventral funiculus

Maxillary nerve (V2) Ventral horn

Mandibular nerve (V3) Superior olive

Brachium of inferior colliculus Lateral lemniscus

Medial geniculate nucleus Mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus

Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus Cerebellar nuclear neurons, migrating

Parietal cortex Choroid plexus

Medial ganglionic eminence Fourth ventricle