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Honda CRF 250L PDF
Honda CRF 250L PDF
Motorcycle Safety P. 2
Operation Guide P. 16
Maintenance P. 31
Troubleshooting P. 80
Information P. 98
Specifications P. 119
Index P. 123
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure: Read the warranty information thoroughly so
● Read this owner’s manual carefully. that you understand the warranty coverage
● Follow all recommendations and and that you are aware of your rights and
procedures contained in this manual. responsibilities. 2 P. 115
● Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the You may also want to visit our website at
motorcycle. www.powersports.honda.com.
Canada www.honda.ca.
This section contains important information for safe riding of your motorcycle.
Please read this section carefully.
Motorcycle Safety
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
● Perform all routine and regular inspections
that you and your passenger are both wearing
specified in this manual.
an approved motorcycle helmet and protective
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
apparel. Instruct your passenger on holding
away before filling the fuel tank.
onto the seat strap or your waist, leaning with
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
you in turns, and keeping their feet on the
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in exhaust
footpegs, even when the motorcycle is stopped.
gases is toxic and can kill you.
continued 3
Safety Guidelines
4
Safety Guidelines
Motorcycle Safety
faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and maintained and in safe riding condition. Having
inattention can impair your ability to use good a breakdown can be difficult, especially if you
judgment and ride safely. are stranded off-road far from your base.
Inspect your motorcycle before every ride and
perform all recommended maintenance. Never
Don’t Drink and Ride exceed load limits (2 P. 15), and do not modify
Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even one your motorcycle or install accessories that
alcoholic drink can reduce your ability to would make your motorcycle unsafe (2 P. 13).
respond to changing conditions, and your
reaction time gets worse with every additional
drink. Don’t drink and ride, and don’t let your
friends drink and ride either.
continued 5
Safety Guidelines
anyone else has been injured, take time to a colorless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon
assess the severity of the injuries and whether it monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and
is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency may lead to death.
assistance if needed. Also follow applicable
laws and regulations if another person or If you run the engine in confined or even partly
vehicle is involved in the crash. enclosed area, the air you breathe could contain
a dangerous amount of carbon monoxide.
If you decide to continue riding, first turn the Never run your motorcycle inside a garage or
ignition switch off, and evaluate the condition other enclosure.
of your motorcycle. Inspect for fluid leaks,
check the tightness of critical nuts and bolts,
and check the handlebar, control levers, brakes, 3 WARNING
and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously. Carbon monoxide gas is toxic.
Your motorcycle may have suffered damage Breathing it can cause
that is not immediately apparent. Have your
unconsciousness and even kill you.
motorcycle thoroughly checked at a qualified
service facility as soon as possible.
Avoid any areas or activities that
expose you to carbon monoxide.
6
Safety Labels
Motorcycle Safety
Safety and information labels on your If a label comes off or becomes hard to read,
motorcycle provide important safety contact your dealer for a replacement.
information and may warn you of potential
continued 7
Safety Labels
8
Motorcycle Safety
Safety Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the
handlebar and feet on the footpegs. USA Look for a DOT (Department of
● Keep passenger’s hands onto the seat strap Transportation) certification label on any helmet
or your waist and passenger’s feet on the you buy.
footpegs while riding.
● Always consider the safety of your passenger,
as well as other drivers and riders. 3 WARNING
Not wearing a helmet increases the
Protective Apparel chance of serious injury or death in a
crash.
Make sure that you and any passenger are
wearing an approved motorcycle helmet, eye
Make sure that you and any passenger
protection, and high-visibility protective
clothing. Ride defensively in response to always wear an approved helmet and
weather and road conditions. protective apparel.
❙ Helmet ❙ Gloves
Should be safety-standard certified, high- Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
visibility, and correct size for your head. resistance.
● Must fit comfortably but securely, with the
chin strap fastened.
continued 9
Riding Precautions
protection.
Break-in Period
❙ Jacket and Pants During the first 300 miles (500 km) of running,
Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket follow these guidelines to ensure your
and durable long pants for riding (or a motorcycle’s future reliability and performance.
protective suit). ● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
❙ Additional Off-road Gear ● Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.
On-road apparel may also be suitable for casual ● Ride conservatively.
off-road riding. But if you plan on any serious
off-road riding you will need more serious off-
road gear. In addition to your helmet and eye Brakes
protection, we recommend off-road motorcycle Observe the following guidelines:
boots and gloves, riding pants with knee and ● Avoid excessively hard braking and down-
hip pads, a jersey with elbow pads, and a chest/ shifts.
shoulder protector. u Sudden braking can reduce the
motorcycle’s stability.
u Where possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
10
Riding Precautions
● Exercise caution on low traction surfaces. brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
u The tires slip more easily on such surfaces Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
Motorcycle Safety
and braking distances are longer. conditions.
● Avoid continuous braking. If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
u Repeated braking, such as when riding at low speed to help them dry.
descending long, steep slopes can
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
their effectiveness. Use engine braking Parking
with intermittent use of the brakes to ● Park on a firm, level paved surface.
reduce speed. ● If you must park on a slight incline or loose
● For full braking effectiveness, operate both surface, park so that the motorcycle cannot
the front and rear brakes together. move or fall over.
● Make sure that high-temperature parts
❙ Engine Braking cannot come into contact with flammable
Engine braking helps slow your motorcycle materials.
down when you release the throttle. For further ● Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes and
slowing action, downshift to a lower gear. Use other high-temperature parts until they cool
engine braking with intermittent use of the down.
brakes to reduce speed when descending long, ● To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
steep slopes. the handlebar and remove the key when
leaving the motorcycle unattended.
❙ Wet or Rainy Conditions Use of an anti-theft device is also
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet recommended.
continued 11
Riding Precautions
12
Accessories & Modifications
Motorcycle Safety
We strongly advise that you do not add any Improper accessories or modifications
accessories that were not specifically designed can cause a crash in which you can be
or approved for your motorcycle by Honda or seriously hurt or killed.
make modifications to your motorcycle from its
original design. Doing so can make it unsafe. Follow all instructions in this owner’s
Modifying your motorcycle may also void your manual regarding accessories and
warranty and make your motorcycle illegal to modifications.
operate on public roads and highways. Before
deciding to install accessories on your Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
motorcycle be certain the modification is safe your motorcycle. Your motorcycle was not
and legal. designed for these attachments, and their use
can seriously impair your motorcycle’s handling.
13
Off-Road Safety
Learn to ride in an uncongested off-road area Remember that excessive noise bothers
free of obstacles before venturing onto everyone and creates a bad image for
unfamiliar terrain. motorcycling.
● Always obey local off-road riding laws and
regulations.
● Obtain permission to ride on private property.
Avoid posted areas and obey “NO
Trespassing” signs.
● Ride with a friend on another motorcycle so
that you can assist each other in case of
trouble.
● Familiarity with your motorcycle is critically
important should a problem occur far from
help.
● Never ride beyond your ability and experience
or faster than conditions warrant.
● If you are not familiar with the terrain, ride
cautiously. Hidden rocks, holes, or ravines
could spell disaster.
14
Loading
Motorcycle Safety
● Carrying extra weight affects your ● Do not carry a passenger.
motorcycle’s handling, braking and stability. ● Keep cargo small and light weight.
Always ride at a safe speed for the load you Make sure it cannot easily be caught on
are carrying. brush or other objects, and that it does not
● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep interfere with your ability to shift position to
within specified load limits. maintain balance and stability.
2 Maximum weight capacity P. 119
● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced and 3 WARNING
close to the center of the motorcycle.
● Do not place objects near the lights or the
Overloading or improper loading can
muffler. cause a crash and you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
15
Parts Location
Rear brake fluid reservoir (P64)
Right side cover
Throttle grip (P78)
Operation Guide
(P53)
16
Clutch lever (P73) Fuel fill cap (P28)
Operation Guide
Battery (P51)
Main fuse (P97)
Fuse box (P96)
Seat (P52)
Crankcase breather
(P77)
17
Instruments
Operation Guide
A button B button
Display Check
When the ignition switch is turned on, all the mode and digital segments
will show.
If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your
dealer check for problems.
18
Odometer [TOTAL] & Tripmeter
[TRIP A/B]
A button switches between odometer
Operation Guide
& tripmeters at the ordinary display.
• Odometer: Total distance ridden.
• Tripmeter: Distance ridden since
tripmeter was reset (press and hold
the B button to reset to 0.0 mile/km
at the tripmeter display).
Speedometer
Clock (12-hour display)
Fuel gauge
To set the clock: (P21)
Low fuel level is indicated when the
1st (E) LCD segment flashes, alternating
with a red colored non-LCD segment.
Remaining fuel is approximately
0.40 US gal (1.5 liters).
continued 19
Instruments (Continued)
Adjustment Mode If the A button was not pressed during the
You can adjust the following settings. adjustment, adjustment will be cancelled, by
• Changing of speed and mileage units the following conditions.
Operation Guide
Adjustment Mode
1 Changing of speed and mileage units:
!a Turn the ignition switch on.
Changing of speed and mileage units
!b Press and hold the A button and B button
until the units start flashing.
!c Press the B button to select either “mph” &
Clock setting (hour)
“mile” or “km/h” & “km” for the
speedometer, odometer and tripmeter.
20
!d Press the A button. The speed and mileage !d Press the B button until the desired minute is
units is set, and then the display moves to displayed.
the clock setting. u Press and hold to advance the minute
Operation Guide
fast.
2 Clock setting:
!a After speed and mileage units adjustment,
the hour digits start flashing.
!b Press the B button until the desired hour is !e Press the A button. The clock is set, and
displayed. then the display returns to the speed and
u Press and hold to advance the hour fast. mileage units adjustment.
21
Indicators
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer
check for problems.
High coolant temperature
Operation Guide
indicator
Neutral indicator
Comes on briefly when the ignition
Comes on when the
switch is turned on with the engine
transmission is in Neutral.
stop switch in the (RUN) position.
If it comes on while riding: (P82)
Operation Guide
Left turn signal indicator
23
Switches
Operation Guide
Horn button
24
Ignition switch OFF
Switches the electrical system on/off, Turns engine off.
locks the steering. ON
Operation Guide
u Key can be removed when in the Turns electrical
LOCK system on for
OFF or LOCK position. Locks steering. starting/riding.
Ignition key
25
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following !a Make sure the engine stop switch is in the
procedure, regardless of whether the engine (RUN) position.
is cold or warm. !b Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
Operation Guide
Operation Guide
6 From 2nd to 3rd 19 mph (30 km/h)
5
From 3rd to 4th 25 mph (40 km/h)
4 From 4th to 5th 31 mph (50 km/h)
3 From 5th to 6th 37 mph (60 km/h)
2
Shifting Down
From 6th to 5th 28 mph (45 km/h)
From 5th to 4th 22 mph (35 km/h)
From 4th to 3rd 16 mph (25 km/h)
NOTICE
N Improper shifting can damage the engine, transmission,
and drive train. Also, coasting or towing the motorcycle
1 for long distances with the engine off can damage the
transmission.
If you put the motorcycle in gear with the
side stand down, the engine will shut off.
27
Refueling
Ignition key Opening the Fuel Fill Cap
Open the lock cover, insert the ignition key,
Lower edge and turn it clockwise to open the cap.
Operation Guide
28
Storage Equipment
Helmet Holder ❙ Unlocking
The helmet holder is located on the left side Open the lock cover, insert the ignition key
of the motorcycle. and turn it counterclockwise.
❙
Operation Guide
Locking
Pin Ignition key !a Hang your helmet on the holder pin and
Helmet push it in to lock.
holder
!b Remove the key and close the lock cover.
Lock u Use the helmet holder only when parked.
cover
3 WARNING
Riding with a helmet attached to the
holder can interfere with the rear
wheel or suspension and could cause a
crash in which you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
continued 29
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Document Bag Tool Kit
The document bag is located under the seat. The tool kit is stored in the tool box located
on the left side of the motorcycle.
Document bag
Operation Guide
Tool box
Ignition
key
30
Maintenance
32
Importance of Maintenance
Maintenance Safety
Always read the maintenance instructions
before you begin each task, and make sure that
you have the tools, parts, and skills required.
We cannot warn you of every conceivable
Maintenance
hazard that can arise in performing
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
not you should perform a given task.
33
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the All scheduled maintenance is considered a
maintenance requirements necessary to normal owner operating cost and will be
ensure safe, dependable performance, and charged for by your dealer. Retain all
proper emission control. receipts. If you sell the motorcycle, these
receipts should be transferred with the
Maintenance
34
Maintenance Schedule
Frequency*1
Items × 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24 Refer to
× 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4 page
Fuel Line I I I –
Throttle Operation I I I 78
Maintenance
Air Cleaner*2 R R 76
Crankcase Breather*3 77
Every 16,000 mi (25,600 km): I
Emission-Related Items
Valve Clearance I –
Initial = 600 mi (1,000 km) or 1 month: R
Engine Oil 58
Regular = Every 8,000 mi (12,800 km) or 12 months: R
Engine Oil Filter R R R R 60
Engine Idle Speed I I I I I I I –
Radiator Coolant*6 I I R 62
Cooling System I I I –
Secondary Air Supply System I I I –
Evaporative Emission Control System*5 I I –
Frequency*1
Items × 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24 Refer to
× 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4 page
Drive Chain*4 Every 500 mi (800 km) I 68
Drive Chain Slider I I I I I I 71
Maintenance
Brake Fluid*6 I I R I I R 64
Brake Pads Wear I I I I I I 65
Non-Emission-Related Items
Brake System I I I I 64
Brake Light Switch I I I 79
Headlight Aim I I I 79
Clutch System I I I I I I I 73
Side Stand I I I 67
Suspension I I I –
Spark Arrester*5 56
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners*4 I I I I –
Wheels/Tires*4 I I I I I I I 47, 72
Steering Head Bearings I I I I –
36
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
but because having a breakdown, or even a a passenger or cargo:
● Combined weight is within load limits.
flat tire, can be a major inconvenience.
2 P. 119
● Cargo is secured properly.
Before riding on-road, or returning to
pavement after riding off-road, take a few
moments to walk around your motorcycle Check the following items after you get on
and look for any loose parts or anything that your motorcycle:
● Refuel when needed. 2 P. 12, 28
appears unusual. Also check the following.
● Engine stop switch functions properly.
2 P. 24
● Tire tread wear and air pressures are within
limits. 2 P. 47
Check the following items at regular
● Lights, horn, and turn signals operate
intervals:
normally.
● Oil level is between the upper and lower
● Check the condition of the drive chain. Adjust
marks. 2 P. 58
slack and lubricate as needed. 2 P. 68
continued 37
Maintenance Fundamentals u
38
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
Tires and Check the air pressure (2 P. 47), examine tread for wear and damage
wheels (2 P. 47), and check the rims and spokes for damage.
Check the engine oil level (2 P. 58), engine coolant level (2 P. 62), and brake
Fluid levels
fluid level (2 P. 64).
Check that the headlight, brake light, taillight, turn signals and license plate
Lights
light are working properly.
Controls Check the freeplay of the clutch lever (2 P. 73) and throttle grip (2 P. 78).
Check the slack (2 P. 68), adjust the slack (2 P. 69), and lubricate (2 P. 46) as
Drive chain
needed.
Fuses Check that you have a full supply of spare fuses.
Nuts & bolts Check the major nuts and bolts, and tighten as needed.
Service the crankcase breather more frequently if your motorcycle is ridden in
Crankcase
the rain or often at full throttle. Service the breather if you can see deposits
Breather
in the transparent section of the drain tube (2 P. 77).
39
Maintenance Fundamentals
Replacing Parts
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their
equivalents to ensure reliability and safety.
When ordering colored components, specify
the model name, color, and code mentioned on
Maintenance
Color label
3 WARNING
Installing non-Honda parts may make
your motorcycle unsafe and cause a
crash in which you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
40
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
corroded. The battery gives off explosive
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is no hydrogen gas during normal
need to remove the cap when charging. operation.
continued 41
Maintenance Fundamentals
the terminals with a wire brush or sandpaper. dealer. Read the information that came with
Wear safety glasses. your battery charger and follow the instructions
on the battery. Avoid using an automobile-type
battery charger, as these can overheat a
motorcycle battery and cause permanent
damage.
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position before charging the battery.
NOTICE
Improper charging can damage the battery. If you can’t
4. After cleaning, reinstall the battery. charge the battery or it appears unable to hold a charge,
contact your dealer.
The battery has a limited life span. Consult your
dealer about when you should replace the
battery. Always replace the battery with
another maintenance-free battery of the same
type.
42
Maintenance Fundamentals
NOTICE
Blown fuse
Jump starting using an automobile battery can damage
your motorcycle’s electrical system and is not
recommended. Bump starting is also not recommended.
NOTICE
Maintenance
Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can overload
the electrical system, discharging the battery and possibly
damaging the system. NOTICE
Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher rating greatly
Fuses increases the chance of damage to the electrical system.
Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
motorcycle. If something electrical on your electrical fault. Have your motorcycle inspected
motorcycle stops working, check for and by your dealer.
replace any blown fuses. 2 P. 96
43
Maintenance Fundamentals
Engine Oil
*1. The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine
oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There are
Engine oil consumption varies and oil quality two classes: MA and MB. For example, the
deteriorates according to riding conditions and following label shows the MA classification.
time elapsed.
Check the engine oil level regularly, and add the
Oil code
Maintenance
❙ Selecting the Engine Oil *2. The SAE standard grades oils by their viscosity.
For recommended engine oil, see *3. The API classification specifies the quality and
“Specifications.” 2 P. 120 performance rating of engine oils. Use SG or
higher oils, excluding oils marked as “Energy
If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the label Conserving” or “Resource Conserving” on the
to make sure that the oil satisfies all of the circular API service symbol.
following standards:
● JASO T 903 standard*1: MA
● SAE standard*2: 10W-30
● API classification*3: SG or higher
44
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
possible. acceleration. 2 P. 68
NOTICE
Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted surfaces. If the chain does not move smoothly, makes
Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly. strange noises, has damaged rollers, has loose
pins, has missing O-rings, or kinks, have the
Recommended brake fluid: chain inspected by your dealer.
Honda DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid or
equivalent Also inspect the engine sprocket and rear wheel
sprocket. If either has worn or damaged teeth,
have the sprocket replaced by your dealer.
3 WARNING
Clean filler cap before removing. Use
only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a
sealed container.
Normal Worn Damaged
(GOOD) (REPLACE) (REPLACE)
continued 45
Maintenance Fundamentals
sprockets while rotating the rear wheel. Use a Avoid getting lubricant on the brakes or tires.
dry cloth with chain cleaner designed Avoid applying excess chain lubricant to prevent
specifically for O-ring chains, or neutral spray onto your clothes and the motorcycle.
detergent. Use a soft brush if the chain is dirty.
After cleaning, wipe dry and lubricate with the
recommended lubricant. Recommended Coolant
Pro Honda HP Coolant is a pre-mixed solution
Recommended lubricant:
of antifreeze and distilled water.
Pro Honda HP Chain Lube or equivalent
Concentration:
50 % antifreeze and 50 % distilled water
46
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
return to pavement after riding off-road. If you
This motorcycle is equipped with a viscous type
only ride on pavement, check the pressure at
air cleaner element which cannot be cleaned
least once a month or any time you think the
with compressed air or otherwise without
tires look low. Always check air pressure when
degrading its performance.
your tires are cold.
If the filter becomes dirty, replace it with a new
If you decide to adjust the tire pressure for a
one.
particular off-road riding condition, make
changes a little at a time.
Crankcase Breather
Service more frequently when riding in rain, at
full throttle, or after the motorcycle is washed
or overturned. Service if the deposit level can be
seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.
If the drain tube overflows, the air filter may
become contaminated with engine oil causing
poor engine performance. 2 P. 77
continued 47
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
crash in which you can be seriously
● Use the recommended tires or equivalents of
the same size, construction, speed rating, hurt or killed.
and load range.
● Have the wheel balanced with Honda Always use the size and type of tires
Genuine balance weights or equivalent after recommended in this owner’s manual.
the tire is installed.
● Remember to replace the inner tube
whenever you replace a tire. The old tube will
probably be stretched, and it could fail if
installed in a new tire.
49
Maintenance Fundamentals
Tire identification
number (TIN)
50
Removing & Installing Body Components
Battery ❙ Removal
Make sure the ignition switch is off.
1. Remove the left side cover. 2 P. 53
2. Remove the bolts.
Negative Positive
terminal terminal 3. Remove the battery holder.
Maintenance
4. Disconnect the negative - terminal from
the battery.
5. Disconnect the positive + terminal from
the battery.
6. Remove the battery taking care not to
drop the terminal nuts.
❙ Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.
Always connect the positive + terminal first.
Make sure that bolts and nuts are tight.
Make sure the clock is set to the proper time
Battery Bolts after the battery is reconnected. 2 P. 21
For proper handling of the battery, see
Battery holder
“Maintenance Fundamentals.” 2 P. 41
“Battery Goes Dead.” 2 P. 91
51
Removing & Installing Body Components u Seat
Seat ❙ Removal
1. Remove the collars and hook bolts.
2. Pull the seat back and up.
Hook bolt
Prongs ❙ Installation
Maintenance
Collars
Recess 1. Align the recess with the tab and insert
the prongs into the front stay and rear
stays.
2. Install the collars onto the hook bolts.
Tighten the hook bolts.
Seat Torque: 15 lbf·ft (21 N·m, 2.1 kgf·m).
52
Removing & Installing Body Components u Side Cover
Maintenance
2. Remove the prong from the grommet.
3. Remove the side cover.
Right Left
Prong Grommet Grommet Prong
Right side
cover Left side
cover
53
Spark Plug
5. Check the spark plug gap using a wire- 8. Tighten the spark plug:
type feeler gauge. ● If the old plug is good:
u Do not adjust the spark plug gap. If the 1/8 turn after it seats.
gap is out of specification, replace the ● If installing a new plug, tighten it twice
spark plug with a new one. to prevent loosening:
Maintenance
The gap should be: a) First, tighten the plug:
0.031 to 0.035 in (0.80 to 0.90 mm) 1/2 turn after it seats.
b) Then loosen the plug.
c) Next, tighten the plug again:
Side 1/8 turn after it seats.
electrode
NOTICE
An improperly tightened spark plug can damage the
engine. If a plug is too lose, a piston may be damaged. If
Spark plug gap a plug is too tight, the threads may be damaged.
9. Reinstall the spark plug cap. Take care to
avoid pinching any cables or wires.
6. Make sure the plug washer is in good
condition.
7. Install the new spark plug. With the plug
washer attached, thread the spark plug in
by hand to prevent cross-threading.
55
Spark Arrester
56
Spark Arrester u Cleaning the Spark Arrester
Maintenance
4. Remove the bolts C, spark arrester and
gasket from the muffler.
5. Use a brush to remove carbon deposits
from the spark arrester screen. Be careful
to avoid damaging the spark arrester
screen. The spark arrester must be free of Spark arrester screen
breaks and holes. Replace, if necessary.
Check the gasket. Replace, if necessary. 6. Install the gasket and the spark arrester,
and tighten the bolts C.
7. Install the tail cap and tighten the bolts B.
Torque: 3.9 lbf·ft (5.25 N·m, 0.54 kgf·m).
57
Engine Oil
58
Engine Oil u Adding Engine Oil
Maintenance
1. Remove the oil fill cap. Add the For the recommended oil and oil selection
recommended oil until it reaches the guidelines, see “Maintenance
upper level mark. Fundamentals.” 2 P. 44
u Place your motorcycle in an upright
position on a firm, level surface when
checking the oil level.
u Do not overfill above the upper level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
oil filler opening.
u Wipe up any spills immediately.
2. Securely reinstall the oil fill cap.
59
Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil & Filter
60
Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil & Filter
7. Install a new oil filter with the “OUT-SIDE” 11. Check the oil level. 2 P. 58
mark facing out. 12. Check that there are no oil leaks.
8. Install the spring into the oil filter cover, NOTICE
and then install a new gasket and oil Improper installation of the oil filter can result in serious
filter cover by tightening the oil filter damage to the engine.
Maintenance
cover bolts.
Torque: 9 lbf·ft (12 N·m, 1.2 kgf·m).
61
Coolant
surface.
2. Hold your motorcycle in an upright
Lower level
position.
3. Check that the coolant level is between
the upper level and lower level marks in
Reserve tank
the reserve tank.
62
Coolant u Changing Coolant
Maintenance
reserve tank opening.
2. Securely reinstall the cap.
3 WARNING
Reserve tank cap
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to
spray out, potentially scalding you. Changing Coolant
Always let the engine and radiator Have your dealer change the coolant unless
cool down before removing the you have the proper tools and are
radiator cap. mechanically qualified.
63
Brakes
is horizontal and that the fluid level is leak. Have your motorcycle inspected by your
above the LOWER level mark. dealer.
Rear Check that the brake fluid reservoir is
horizontal and that the fluid level is between
the LOWER level and UPPER level marks.
Front Rear
Front brake fluid reservoir
Rear brake fluid reservoir
Inspecting the Brake Pads 1. Front Inspect the brake pads from below
the brake caliper.
Check the condition of the brake pad wear 2. Rear Inspect the brake pads from the
indicators. The pads need to be replaced if a rear right of the motorcycle.
brake pad is worn to the indicator. If necessary have the pads replaced by your
Maintenance
dealer.
Always replace both left and right brake pads
at the same time.
Front Rear
Pad Pad
Disc Disc
65
Brakes u Adjusting the Brake Light Switch
B A
Adjusting nut
66
Side Stand
Maintenance
5. Lower the side stand all the way. The
engine should stop as you lower the side
stand. If the engine doesn’t stop, have
your motorcycle inspected by your dealer.
Side stand
spring
67
Drive Chain
Maintenance
1. Shift the transmission to Neutral. Stop the
engine.
2. Place your motorcycle on the side stand
on a level surface.
Rear axle nut Lock nut
3. Loosen the rear axle nut.
4. Loosen the lock nuts on both adjusting Lock nut
bolts. Adjusting
plate
Index
marks
Reference
Adjusting bolt mark
continued 69
Drive Chain u Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack
5. Turn both adjusting bolts an equal 7. Tighten the rear axle nut.
number of turns until the correct drive Torque: 65 lbf·ft (88 N·m, 9.0 kgf·m).
chain slack is obtained. Turn the adjusting
bolts counterclockwise to tighten the 8. Hold the adjusting bolts and tighten the
chain. Turn the adjusting bolts clockwise lock nuts.
Maintenance
and push the rear wheel forward to Torque: 20 lbf·ft (27 N·m, 2.8 kgf·m).
provide more slack.
Adjust the slack at a point midway 9. Recheck drive chain slack.
between the front sprocket and the rear
wheel sprocket. If a torque wrench was not used for
Check the drive chain slack. 2 P. 68 installation, see your dealer as soon as
6. Check rear axle alignment by making sure possible to verify proper assembly.
the index marks on the chain adjusting Improper assembly may lead to loss of
plate aligns with the reference mark on braking capacity.
both sides of the swingarm.
Both marks should correspond. If the axle
is misaligned, turn the right or left
adjusting bolt until the marks are aligned
and recheck chain slack.
70
Drive Chain u Checking the Drive Chain Slider
❙ Checking the Drive Chain Wear Checking the Drive Chain Slider
Check the chain wear label when adjusting
Check the condition of the drive chain slider.
the drive chain. If the indicator groove on the
The drive chain slider need to be replaced if it
chain adjusting plate enters the red zone on
is worn to the wear limit indicator or wear
the label after the chain has been adjusted to
Maintenance
limit line.
the proper slack, the chain is excessively
To inspect the wear limit line, remove the
worn and must be replaced.
drive sprocket cover by removing the bolts.
Chain: DID 520VF If necessary have the drive chain slider
If necessary have the drive chain replaced by replaced by your dealer.
your dealer. Drive chain slider
Indicator
groove
Red zone Wear limit
indicator
Wear limit
line
Drive sprocket cover Bolts
71
Wheels
72
Clutch
Checking the Clutch Check the clutch cable for kinks or signs of
wear. If necessary have it replaced by your
dealer.
❙ Checking the Clutch Lever Freeplay Lubricate the clutch cable with a
Check the clutch lever freeplay. commercially available cable lubricant to
Maintenance
prevent premature wear and corrosion.
Freeplay at the clutch lever:
3/8 to 13/16 in (10 to 20mm) NOTICE
Improper freeplay adjustment can cause premature clutch
wear.
Clutch lever
Freeplay
73
Clutch u Adjusting the Clutch Lever Freeplay
lock nut
cable adjuster first. –
Rubber dust
1. Pull back the rubber dust cover. cover
2. Loosen the minor lock nut.
3. Turn the minor clutch cable adjuster until
the freeplay is 3/8 to 13/16 in (10 to
20mm).
4. Tighten the minor lock nut and check the
freeplay again.
5. Install the rubber dust cover.
74
Clutch u Adjusting the Clutch Lever Freeplay
Maintenance
1. Pull back the rubber dust cover. Loosen the
minor lock nut and turn the minor clutch
cable adjuster all the way in (to provide
maximum freeplay). Tighten the minor lock –
nut. Install the rubber dust cover.
+
2. Loosen the major lock nut.
3. Turn the major clutch cable adjuster until
the freeplay is 3/8 to 13/16 in (10 to 20mm).
4. Tighten the major lock nut and check the
clutch lever freeplay. Major lock nut
5. Start the engine, pull the clutch lever in,
and shift into gear. Make sure the engine
If proper adjustment cannot be obtained or
does not stall and the motorcycle does not
the clutch does not work correctly, see your
creep. Gradually release the clutch lever
dealer.
75
Air Cleaner
NOTICE
Using the wrong air cleaner element can result in serious
damage to the engine.
1. Remove the right side cover. 2 53
2. Remove the air cleaner housing cover by
removing the screws.
3. Release the tabs and pull out the air
cleaner element.
4. Install a new air cleaner element.
u Make sure the air cleaner element is
fixed securely.
5. Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
76
Crankcase Breather
Maintenance
Crankcase breather tube
77
Throttle
freeplay is correct. If the throttle does not 3. Tighten the lock nut and inspect the
move smoothly, close automatically, or if the throttle action again.
cable is damaged, have the motorcycle
inspected by your dealer. Throttle grip Adjuster
Freeplay at the throttle grip flange:
1/16 to 1/4 in (2 to 6 mm). –
Freeplay
+
Flange
Lock nut
78
Other Adjustments
Maintenance
Obey local laws and regulations.
Pinion Lower
Raise
79
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
● Check that there is gasoline in the fuel ● Check for a blown fuse. 2 P. 96
tank. ● Check for a loose battery connection or
● Check if the PGM-FI malfunction indicator battery terminal corrosion. 2 P. 41, 51
lamp (MIL) is on. ● Check the condition of the battery. 2 P. 91
u If the indicator light is on, contact your If the problem continues, have your
dealer as soon as possible. motorcycle inspected by your dealer.
81
Overheating (High coolant temperature indicator is on)
The engine is overheating when the 2. Check that the radiator fan is operating,
following occurs: and then turn the ignition switch to the
● High coolant temperature indicator comes OFF position.
on. If the fan is not operating:
● Acceleration becomes sluggish. Suspect a fault. Do not start the engine.
If this occurs, pull safely to the side of the Transport your motorcycle to your dealer.
road and perform the following procedure. If the fan is operating:
Troubleshooting
Extended fast idling may cause the high Allow the engine to cool with the ignition
coolant temperature indicator to come on. switch in the OFF position.
NOTICE 3. After the engine has cooled, inspect the
Continuing to ride with an overheated engine can cause radiator hose and check if there is a leak.
serious damage to the engine. 2 P. 62
If there is a leak:
1. Stop the engine using the ignition switch, Do not start the engine. Transport your
and then turn the ignition switch to the motorcycle to your dealer.
ON position. 4. Check the coolant level in the reserve
tank, and add coolant as necessary.
2 P. 62
5. If 1-4 check normal, you may continue
riding, but closely monitor the high
coolant temperature indicator.
82
Warning Indicators On
Troubleshooting
system. Reduce speed and have your
motorcycle inspected by your dealer as soon
as possible.
83
Other Warning Indication
84
Tire Puncture
Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel
requires special tools and technical expertise.
3 WARNING
We recommend you have this type of service Riding your motorcycle with a
performed by your dealer. temporary tire or tube repair can be
After an emergency repair, always have the risky. If the temporary repair fails, you
tire inspected/replaced by your dealer. can crash and be seriously injured or
killed.
Troubleshooting
Tube Repair and Replacement If you must ride with a temporary tire
If a tube is punctured or damaged, you or tube repair, ride slowly and
should replace it as soon as possible. A tube carefully and do not exceed 30 mph
that is repaired may not have the same (50 km/h) until the tire or tube
reliability as a new one, and it may fail while replaced.
you are riding.
If you need to make a temporary repair by Removing Wheels
patching a tube or using an aerosol sealant,
ride cautiously at reduced speed and have Follow these procedures if you need to
the tube replaced before you ride again. remove a wheel in order to repair a puncture.
Anytime a tube is replaced, the tire should be
carefully inspected as described.
continued 85
Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
❙ Front Wheel
Removal Axle pinch bolts
1. Place on a firm, level surface.
2. Loosen the axle pinch bolts.
3. Loosen the front axle shaft.
4. Support your motorcycle securely and
Troubleshooting
86
Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
Troubleshooting
carefully fit the brake disc between the installation, see your dealer as soon as
pads. possible to verify proper assembly.
3. Tighten the axle shaft. Improper assembly may lead to loss of
Torque: 54 lbf·ft (73.5 N·m, 7.5 kgf·m). braking capacity.
continued 87
Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
88
Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
Troubleshooting
u Do not push the brake pedal while the
Brake caliper bracket
wheel is removed.
Lug
Installation
1. To install the rear wheel, reverse the
removal procedure.
u Take care to prevent the brake caliper
from scratching the wheel during
installation.
Slot
Swingarm
continued 89
Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
3. Adjust the drive chain. 2 P. 69 If a torque wrench was not used for
4. Install and tighten the rear axle nut. installation, see your dealer as soon as
Torque: 65 lbf·ft (88 N·m, 9.0 kgf·m). possible to verify proper assembly.
Improper assembly may lead to loss of
5. After installing the wheel, apply the brake braking capacity.
pedal several times, then recheck the
wheel rotates freely. Recheck the wheel if
Troubleshooting
90
Electrical Trouble
Troubleshooting
charger, as these can overheat a motorcycle not use bulbs other than those specified.
battery and cause permanent damage. Check the replacement bulb for correct
If the battery does not recover after operation before riding.
recharging, contact your dealer.
NOTICE For the light bulb wattage, see
Jump starting using an automobile battery is not “Specifications.” 2 P. 121
recommended, as this can damage your motorcycle’s
electrical system.
continued 91
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Bulb
Tabs Dust cover
Bolts Headlight assembly
92
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
Brake/tail light
assembly Hook bolt Collar
continued 93
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Bulb
Screw
Socket
4. Install a new bulb and removed parts in
the reverse order of removal.
94
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
Screws
95
Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
Blown Fuse
Spare fuses
Before handling fuses, see “Inspecting and
Replacing Fuses.” 2 P. 43
96
Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
❙ Main Fuse
1. Remove the left side cover. 2 P. 53 Wire connector Main fuse
2. Disconnect the wire connector of the
starter magnetic switch.
3. Pull the main fuse out with the fuse puller
in the tool kit and check for a blown fuse.
Troubleshooting
Always replace a blown fuse with a spare
fuse of the same rating.
u Spare main fuse is provided on the
starter magnetic switch.
4. Install the left side cover.
NOTICE
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an electrical
problem. Have your motorcycle inspected by your dealer.
97
Information
Keys
Ignition key
Be sure to record the key number provided with
the original keys.
Store the spare key and recorded key number in
a safe location.
To make a duplicate, take the spare key or the
Information
key number to your dealer.
If you lose all keys and the key number plate,
the ignition switch assembly and lock set will
need to be replaced.
99
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
100
Caring for Your Motorcycle
Caring for Your Motorcycle Avoid directing water into the air cleaner,
muffler, and electrical parts.
Frequent cleaning and polishing is important to 3. Thoroughly rinse your motorcycle with plenty
ensure the life of your Honda. A clean of clean water and dry with a soft, clean
motorcycle makes it easier to spot potential cloth.
problems. 4. After the motorcycle dries, lubricate any
In particular, seawater and salts used to prevent moving parts.
ice on roads promote the formation of u Make sure that no lubricant spills onto the
corrosion. Always wash your motorcycle brakes or tires. Brake discs, pads, drum or
Information
thoroughly after riding on coastal or treated shoes contaminated with oil will suffer
roads. greatly reduced braking effectiveness and
can lead to a crash.
5. Lubricate the drive chain immediately after
Washing washing and drying the motorcycle.
Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other 6. Apply a coat of wax to prevent corrosion.
high-temperature parts to cool before washing. u Avoid products that contain harsh
1. Rinse your motorcycle thoroughly using a detergents or chemical solvents. These can
garden hose to remove loose dirt. damage the metal, paint, and plastic on
2. If necessary, use a sponge or a soft towel your motorcycle.
with mild cleaner to remove road grime. Keep the wax clear of the tires and brakes.
u Clean the headlight lens, panels, and other u If your motorcycle has any matte painted
plastic components with extra care to parts, do not apply a coat of wax to the
avoid scratching them. matte painted surface.
continued 101
Caring for Your Motorcycle
● Do not direct water at the muffler: u Use a soft cloth or sponge, plenty of
u Water in the muffler can prevent starting water, and a mild detergent to clean matte
and causes rust in the muffler. painted surfaces. Dry with a soft clean
● Dry the brakes: cloth.
u Water adversely affects braking
effectiveness. After washing, apply the Aluminum Components
brakes intermittently at low speed to help
Aluminum will corrode from contact with dirt,
dry them.
mud, or road salt. Clean aluminum parts
● Do not direct water under the seat:
regularly and follow these guidelines to avoid
u Water in the under seat compartment can
scratches:
damage your documents and other
● Do not use stiff brushes, steel wool, or
belongings.
cleaners containing abrasives.
● Avoid riding over or scraping against curbs.
102
Storing Your Motorcycle
Information
Coat chrome pieces with rust-inhibiting oil.
detergents on the instruments, panels, or
● Lubricate the drive chain. 2 P. 46
headlight.
● Place your motorcycle on a maintenance
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler stand and position a block so that both tires
are off the ground.
When the exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,
● After rain, remove the body cover and allow
do not use a commercially available abrasive
the motorcycle to dry.
kitchen cleaning compound. Use a neutral
● Remove the battery (2 P. 51) to prevent
detergent to clean the painted surface on the
discharge. Charge the battery in a shaded,
exhaust pipe and muffler. If you are not sure if
well-ventilated area.
your exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,
u If you leave the battery in place,
contact your dealer.
disconnect the negative - terminal to
prevent discharge.
continued 103
Transporting Your Motorcycle
104
You & the Environment
You & the Environment drain or on the ground. Used oil, gasoline,
coolant, and cleaning solvents contain poisons
Owning and riding a motorcycle can be that can hurt refuse workers and contaminate
enjoyable, but you must do your part to protect drinking water, lakes, rivers, and oceans.
the environment.
Information
your motorcycle. Avoid aerosol spray cleaners
that contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which
damage the atmosphere’s protective ozone
layer.
Recycle Wastes
Put oil and other toxic wastes in approved
containers and take them to a recycling center.
Call your local or state office of public works or
environmental services to find a recycling center
in your area, and to get instructions on how to
dispose of non-recyclable wastes. Do not place
used engine oil in the trash, or pour it down a
105
Vehicle Identification Number
Vehicle Identification
Number
The VIN and engine serial number uniquely
identify your motorcycle and are required in
order to register your motorcycle. They may also
be required when ordering replacement parts.
The VIN is stamped on the right side of the
steering head and also appears on the Safety
Information
VIN
106
Emission Control Systems
Information
Engine number
continued 107
Emission Control Systems
Information
gas compounds into harmless compounds.
comprised of air intake, engine control, fuel
control, and exhaust control subsystems.
The engine control module (ECM) uses sensors Evaporative Emission Control System
to determine how much air enters the engine, USA only
and then controls how much fuel to inject.
An evaporative emissions control system uses a
canister filled with charcoal to absorb fuel vapor
❙ Ignition Timing Control System from the fuel tank while the engine is off. The
The ignition timing control system adjusts the
vapor is drawn into the engine and burned
ignition timing to reduce the amount of HC,
while riding.
CO, and NOx produced.
continued 109
Emission Control Systems
The fuel tank, fuel hoses, and fuel vapor charge incorporated into any new vehicle for the
hoses use fuel permeation control technologies purpose of noise control prior to its sale or
to prevent fuel vapor emissions. delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is
Tampering with these components to reduce or in use; or (2) the use of the vehicle after such
defeat the effectiveness of the fuel permeation device or element of design has been removed
technologies is prohibited. or rendered inoperative by any person.
110
Emission Control Systems
Information
● Removing or disabling any emissions
economy
compliance component, or replacing any
compliance component with a non-
compliant component.
111
Catalytic Converter
112
Oxygenated Fuels
Information
blend requirement. Improper use of oxygenated fuels can damage metal,
rubber, and plastic parts of your fuel system.
The following fuel blends are EPA-approved Oxygenated fuel can also damage paint. Damage caused
and have been approved for use in your by spilled fuel is not covered by warranty.
motorcycle:
If you notice any undesirable operating
● Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) up to 10% by volume.
symptoms or performance problems, try a
u Gasoline containing ethanol may be
different brand of gasoline.
marketed under the name Gasohol.
● Methanol (methyl alcohol) up to 5% by
volume that contain cosolvents and corrosion
inhibitors to protect the fuel system. Never
use a blend containing more than 5 %.
113
Authorized Manuals
which explains basic service information for Order Toll Free: 1-888-CYCLE93
various systems on Honda motorcycles, (1-888-292-5393)
scooters, and ATV. (NOTE: For Credit Card Orders Only)
The Winter Storage Guide in conjunction with Monday – Friday 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM EST
the Owner's Manual and Service Manual can
help you prepare your Honda motorcycle,
scooter, ATV, and SxS for winter storage.
Information
● Noise Control Warranty (USA only) warranties.
The responsibilities, restrictions, and exclusions You can extend almost all of your warranty
that apply to these warranties are explained in coverage through the Honda Protection Plan
the Warranties Booklet given to you by your (USA only). For more information, see your
Honda dealer at the time of purchase. Always Honda dealer.
keep your Honda owner’s card with your
Warranties Booklet.
Service
Canada Please refer to the Warranty Booklet Please remember that maintenance
posted on our website at www.honda.ca. recommended in the Maintenance Schedule is
not included in your warranty coverage.
It is important to realize that your warranty
applies only to defects in material or If you believe you have a problem with your
continued 115
Honda Contacts
● Name, address, and telephone number The sales department offers the Honda
● Product model, year, and VIN Protection Plan to extend almost all of your
● Date of purchase warranty coverage (USA only).
● Dealer name and address
Your Honda dealer can also supply information
We will likely ask your Honda dealer to respond, about, riding events, and information about
or possibly acknowledge your comments safety training available in your local area, and
directly. the Honda Rider’s Club of America (USA only).
Information
Your Honda Dealer Honda Rider’s Club of America (HRCA)
The service department of your Honda dealer The Honda Rider’s Club of America (HRCA)
offers trained personnel to perform regular sponsors local riding chapters at Authorized
maintenance and most repairs. It has the latest Honda Dealerships across the country. You can
available service information from Honda and log on to the HRCA Clubhouse website for
also handles warranty inspections and repairs. more information at www.hrca.honda.com.
117
Reporting Safety Defects
American Honda Motor Co., Inc. You can also obtain other information
about motor vehicle safety from:
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it http://www.safercar.gov.
may open an investigation, and if it finds
that a safety defect exists in a group of
vehicles, it may order a recall and
remedy campaign. However, NHTSA
cannot become involved in individual
problems between you, your dealer, or
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
118
Specifications
Specifications
Specifications
320 lb (145 kg) Reduction ratios
capacity*1 2.807 / 2.857
Passenger capacity Rider and 1 passenger (primary / final)
Minimum turning radius 7.6 ft (2.3 m)
Displacement 15.3 cu-in (250 cm3)
Bore x stroke 2.99 × 2.17 in (76.0 x 55.0 mm)
Compression ratio 10.7:1
*1 Including rider, passenger, all luggage, and accessories
119
Specifications
Spark plug gap brake (clutch) Honda DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid
adjustable) 0.90 mm) fluid
Idle speed 1,450 ± 100 rpm Cooling system
1.08 US qt (1.02 liters)
capacity
Recommended
Pro Honda HP Coolant
coolant
Recommended
drive chain Pro Honda HP Chain Lube or equivalent
lubricant
Drive chain slack 1 to 1 3/8 in (25 to 35 mm)
Standard drive DID 520VF
chain No. of links 106
Standard Engine sprocket 14T
sprocket sizes Rear wheel sprocket 40T
120
Specifications
Specifications
121
Information Record
VIN
Engine No.
Color Label & Code
Owner’s Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Dealer’s Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Service Manager
122
Index
Index
A D
Accessories................................................. 13 Digital Clock Adjustment.......................... 21
Air Cleaner ................................................ 76 Drive Chain .......................................... 45, 68
Authorized Manuals ............................... 114
E
B Electrical Trouble....................................... 91
Battery ................................................. 41, 51 Emission Control Systems........................ 107
Brake Light Switch .................................... 66 Engine
Brakes Number.................................................. 106
Fluid......................................................... 64 Oil ...................................................... 44, 58
Pad Wear ................................................. 65 Overheats................................................. 82
Braking ...................................................... 10 Starting .................................................... 26
Bulb Stop Switch ................................ 24, 26, 100
Index
Brake/Tail Light ........................................ 93 Stopping ................................................ 100
Front/Rear Turn Signal.............................. 94 Environment ............................................ 105
Headlight ................................................. 92 Equipment
License Plate Light.................................... 95 Owner’s Manual............................... 30, 100
Tool Kit .................................................... 30
C
Caring for Your Motorcycle ................... 101
Clutch System ............................................ 73
Color Label ................................................ 40
Coolant ................................................ 46, 62
123
F I
Flooded Engine ......................................... 26 Ignition Cut-off System
Fuel Banking Sensor .......................................100
Gauge ...................................................... 19 Side Stand ................................................67
Recommended ......................................... 28 Ignition Key................................................99
Remaining ................................................ 19 Ignition Switch...................................25, 100
Tank Capacity........................................... 28 Indicators....................................................22
Fuses..................................................... 43, 96 Information Record .................................122
Instruments ................................................18
G
Gasohol .................................................... 113 L
Gasoline ....................................... 12, 28, 113 Labels............................................................7
Load Limits .................................................15
Index
H Loading Guidelines....................................15
Headlight Aim ........................................... 79
Headlight Dimmer Switch......................... 24 M
Helmet Holder ........................................... 29 Maintenance
High Beam Indicator ................................. 23 Fundamentals ...........................................37
High Coolant Temperature Importance ...............................................32
Indicator............................................. 22, 82 Safety .......................................................33
Honda Contacts ....................................... 116 Schedule...................................................34
Horn Button............................................... 24 Maximum Weight Limit ....................15, 119
Modifications .............................................13
124
N R
Neutral Indicator....................................... 22 Recommended
Coolant .................................................... 46
O Fuel .......................................................... 28
Odometer .......................................... 19, 100 Oil ............................................................ 44
Off-Road Safety ........................................ 14 Refueling ................................................... 28
Oil Removal
Engine ............................................... 44, 58 Battery ..................................................... 51
Overheating .............................................. 82 Seat.......................................................... 52
Oxygenated Fuels ................................... 113 Side Cover................................................ 53
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S.) .............. 118
P Riding Precautions .................................... 10
Parking ...................................................... 11
Index
Parts Location............................................ 16 S
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection) Safety Labels................................................ 7
malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) .... 22, 83 Safety Precautions....................................... 9
Protective Apparel ...................................... 9 Shifting Gears ............................................ 27
Side Stand .................................................. 67
Side Stand Ignition Cut-off System .......... 67
Spark Arrester............................................ 56
Spark Plug.................................................. 54
Specifications........................................... 119
Speedometer ............................................. 19
125
Start Button ............................................... 24 V
Starting the Engine ................................... 26 Vehicle Identification Number................106
Steering Lock ............................................. 25
Stopping Engine...................................... 100 W
Storage Warning Indicators On ..............................83
Equipment................................................ 29 Warranty Coverage and Service .............115
Owner’s Manual............................... 30, 100 Washing Your Motorcycle.......................101
Tool Kit .................................................... 30 Weight Limit ......................................15, 119
Storing Your Motorcycle......................... 103 Wheels
Switches ..................................................... 24 Front Removal...........................................86
Rear Removal............................................88
T Rims & Spokes ..........................................72
Throttle ...................................................... 78
Index
Tires
Air Pressure .............................................. 47
Puncture................................................... 85
Replacing ........................................... 47, 85
Transporting Your Motorcycle ............... 104
Tripmeter ........................................... 19, 100
Troubleshooting........................................ 80
Turn Signal Indicators ............................... 23
Turn Signal Switch..................................... 24
126