Quiz – Mosndarja e kromozomeve gjate mejozws

1. An error in cell division, the failure of homologous chromosomes to separate

properly, causing daughter cells not to have the proper number of chromosomes

a) Nondisjunction
b) Random Assortment
c) Egg production
d) Crossing Over

2. Anaphase II → Phase in Mitosis where chromosomes are separated into sister

chromatids

a) True
b) False

3. Anaphase I → Phases in Meiosis where chromosomes are separated into sister

chromatids

a) True
b) False

4. In a diploid species, complete nondisjunction during meiosis I may produce a

viable cell that is

a. trisomic.

b. haploid.

c. diploid.

d. triploid.
5. In the diagram below, which of the numbered daughter cells has a monosomy?

6. Nondisjunction IS:

a) is when homologous chromosomes do not separate

b) is when sister chromatids do not separate
c) occurs during anaphase
d) All of these
e) None of these

7. Nondisjunction during meiosis I occurs when:

a) homologous chromosomes do not separate

b) results in 4 cells with too many or too few chromosomes
c) occurs during anaphase I
d) all of these
 e) none of these

8. The failure of homologous chromosomes to separate properly during meiosis:

1. nondisjunction
2. zygote, embryo
3. Diploid (2n)
4. fertilization

9. nondisjunction causes ...

a) crossing over
b) down syndrome
c) fertilization
d) 4 haploid cells

10. Gjate mosndarjes sw kromzomeve tw ciftit 18 gjatw mejozws 1, pasardhwsit e

atij cifti janw tw prekur nga:

1. Sindromi Eduard ( trisomy 18) ose nga monosomia 18

2. Fwmijet do tw jenw tw shwndoshe
3. Njw fwmij tw shwndosh, njw me sindromin Eduard dhe njw me monosomi
18
4. Asnjwri nga opcionet e mwsiperme
11. Gjate mosndarjes sw kromzomeve tw ciftit 13 gjatw mejozws 2, pasardhwsit e
atij cifti janw tw prekur nga:

1. Sindromi Patau ( trisomy 13) ose nga monosomia 13

2. Fwmijet do tw jenw tw shwndoshe

3. Njw fwmij tw shwndosh, njw me sindromin Patau dhe njw me monosomi 13

4. Asnjwri nga opcionet e mwsiperme

12. Nga monsdarja e kromozomeve te ciftit tw gjinisw tek femrat, dhe gabimi I
nddhur gjatw mejozws I , cfarw lloe tw gameteve krijohen:

a) Gamete normale dhe nulisomike

b) Gamete normale, monosike dhe disomike
c) Gamet disomike dhe gamete nulizomike
d) Asnjeri nga opcionet e mwsiperme

13. 12. Nga monsdarja e kromozomeve te ciftit tw gjinisw tek meshkujt, dhe
gabimi I nddhur gjatw mejozws II , cfarw lloe tw gameteve krijohen:

a) Gamete normale dhe nulisomike

b) Gamete normale, monosike dhe disomike
c) Gamet disomike dhe gamete nulizomike
d) Asnjeri nga opcionet e mwsiperme

14. Babai (mashkull) I cili ka mosndarje te kromozomeve gjate mejozws 2 , cfarw

pasardhwse vajza ka :

a) Vajza tw shwndosha ose me sindromin Turner

b) Vajza vetwm me sindromin Turner
c) Tw gjithw vajzat janw tw shwndosha
d) Nuk mund tw ketw pasardhwse femra, sepse tw gjithw janw mwshkuj
15. Nwna (femwr ) e cila ka mosndarje te kromozomeve gjate mejozws 1 , cfarw
pasardhws djem ka :

a) djem tw shwndoshw
b) djemt tw shwndoshw dhe me Klinefelter
c) djemt me sindromin Klinefelter
d) smund tw kenw djem pasi tw gjithw pasardhwsit I kanw vajza