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Office Use Only

SEMESTER ONE 2019


Examination Period

FACULTY OF SCIENCE

EXAM CODE MTH1020


TITLE OF PAPER ANALYSIS OF CHANGE – PAPER 1
EXAM DURATION THREE hours writing time
READING TIME TEN minutes

THIS PAPER IS FOR STUDENTS STUDYING AT


Caulfield 4 Clayton Parkville Peninsula

Monash Extension Off Campus Learning Malaysia Sth Africa

Other

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
During an exam, you must not have in your possession any item/material that has not been authorised for your exam. This
includes books, notes, paper, electronic device/s, mobile phone, smart watch/device, calculator, pencil case, or writing on
any part of your body. Any authorised items are listed below. Items/materials on your desk, chair, in your clothing or
otherwise on your person will be deemed to be in your possession.
No examination materials are to be removed from the room. This includes retaining, copying,
memorising or noting down content of exam material for personal use or to share with any other person by any means
following your exam.
Failure to comply with the above instructions, or attempting to cheat or cheating in an exam is a discipline offence under
Part 7 of the Monash University (Council) Regulations, or a breach of instructions under Part 3 of the Monash University
(Academic Board) Regulations.

1. All exam questions are to be answered in the space provided. There are several blank pages at the end
of the exam for rough working that will not be marked
2. Write clearly and show all working. Provide exact answers wherever possible.
3. Some useful formulas are provided on the final page of this paper.

AUTHORISED MATERIALS
OPEN BOOK NO
CALCULATORS NO
SPECIFICALLY PERMITTED ITEMS NO

Candidates must complete this section if required to write answers in this paper

STUDENT ID DESK NUMBER

Office use only


Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6

Exam questions begin on the following page. Page 1 of 23


MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 2 of 23

Question 1: Complex Numbers and Vectors

(a) Answer the following questions about complex numbers, showing your working.

(i) Express 2 cis(π/2) cis(3π/4) in Cartesian form.

/2

√ 8
(ii) Express 3−i in polar form.

/2

(iii) Sketch the following region of the complex plane:

{z : 1 ≤ |z| < 4 and Re(z) > −2} .

/2

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 3 of 23

(b) Let z = 2 eiπ/4 . Answer the following quesitons about z, showing your working.

(i) Locate z on an Argand diagram.

/1

(ii) Find z 3 and express it in Cartesian form.

/2

(iii) Find all cube roots of z and show them on a single Argand diagram.

/3

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 4 of 23

(c) Let a = −2i + 4j − 3k and b = i − 3j + 2k.

(i) Calculate 2a + 3b and a + b.

/2

(ii) Find the unit vector in the direction of b.

/2

(iii) Are a and b perpendicular? Explain why or why not.

/2

(iv) Find the vector projection of a in the direction of b.

/2

Total for question 1: /20

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 5 of 23

Question 2: Functions and Limits

(a) Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Justify your answers.

(i) If f and g are functions defined for all real numbers, and f is an even function, then
f ◦ g is also an even function.

/2

(ii) If a function f , defined for all real numbers, satisfies the equation f (0) = f (1), then f
does not have an inverse function.

/2

(iii) For any given function f , f (x + 1) = f (x) for all x in the domain.

/2

(iv) The function f : R −→ R defined by f (x) = 3
x is bijective.

/2

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 6 of 23

(x + 1)(x − 6)
(b) Consider the function g : R\{−2, 3} −→ R given by g(x) = .
2(x + 2)(x − 3)
(i) Where are the vertical asymptotes of the graph y = g(x)?

/2

(ii) Find the limits of g(x) as x → ∞ and x → −∞.

/4

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 7 of 23

(c) Find the following limits.


1
(i) lim−
x→π sin x

/2
 
1
(ii) lim sin
x→∞ x

/2

ln x
(iii) lim
x→∞ x

/2

Total for question 2: /20

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 8 of 23

Question 3: Continuity and differentiability

(a) Consider the function f : R −→ R defined by f (x) = x |x − 4|.

(i) Describe, with justification, where the function f is continuous.

/2

(ii) Describe, with justification, where the function f is differentiable, and find the derivative
of f where it exists.

/4

dy
(b) For each of the following equations, find .
dx
(i) y = x2 esin x

/3

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 9 of 23

(ii) y = Tan−1 (sin x)

/3

(iii) x2 + 4xy 3 = 6

/3

(iv) y = xcos x

/3

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 10 of 23

(v) x cos2 y − y cos x = 1

/3

(c) Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Justify your answers.

(i) For all real x, the derivative of |3x2 − x| is |6x − 1|.

/2

(ii) The function f (x) = 3
x is differentiable for every x.

/2

Total for question 3: /25

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 11 of 23

Question 4: Graphing functions


2
(a) For the function f (x) = x e−x , answer the following questions.

(i) Find the interval(s) on which f (x) is increasing.

/3

(ii) Find all local minima and maxima of f (x).

/3

(iii) Describe the limiting behaviour of f (x) as x approaches positive and negative infinity.

/2

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 12 of 23

(iv) Find the interval(s) where the graph of f (x) is concave up.

/3

(v) Using the information from (i) to (iv) above, draw a graph of y = f (x).

/3

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 13 of 23

(vi) What is the range of f ?

/2

(b) Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Justify your answers.

(i) If the graph of a function f is concave up on an interval (a, b), then the derivative of f
is increasing on (a, b). (You can assume that f 0 and f 00 exist on (a, b).)

/2

(ii) The function f (x) = x2 has an absolute minimum over the interval (−2, 2).

/2

Total for question 4: /20

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 14 of 23

Question 5: Applications of differentiation

(a) A man is walking down a road at 1.5 metres per second. He is being tracked by a
surveillance camera which is placed at ground level, 3 metres off the road. As the man
passes closest to the surveillance camera, how fast is the camera turning, in radians per
second?

Camera

θ
3m

Man Road

/5

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 15 of 23

(b) A running track is set out in the form of a rectangle, of length L and width W , with two
semicircular areas, of diameter W , adjoined at each end of the rectangle. If the perimeter
of the whole track is fixed at 400 metres, determine the values of L and W that maximise
the area of the rectangle.

/5

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 16 of 23

dy
(c) Solve = −x ey+1 , given that y = 1 when x = 0.
dx

/5

Total for question 5: /15

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 17 of 23

Question 6: Integration and applications

(a) Calculate the following integrals. As usual, show all your working.
2
(i) Find the indefinite integral of f (x) = 1 − x2 + 1/3 − 4 sin x + e5x .
x

/2
Z 1 √
(ii) Evaluate 4x 3 − 2x2 dx.
0

/3
Z
2
(iii) Find dx.
x(x + 2)

/3

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 18 of 23

(b) Find the average value of the function g(x) = x3 on the interval [0, 4].

/2

(c) The curve y = 2x + 4 between x = 0 and x = 1 is rotated around the x-axis. Find the
volume of revolution that is swept out in that process.

/5

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 19 of 23

(d) Consider the closed region A bounded by the curves y = x and y = 2 − x2 . Sketch this
region A and calculate its area.

/5

Total for question 6: /20

END OF EXAMINATION QUESTIONS

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 20 of 23

This page is for your rough working.

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 21 of 23

This page is for your rough working.

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 22 of 23

This page is for your rough working.

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MTH1020 Final Exam Semester 1, 2019 Page: 23 of 23

Formula sheet

sin(x + y) = sin(x) cos(y) + cos(x) sin(y)


cos(x + y) = cos(x) cos(y) − sin(x) sin(y)
sin(x − y) = sin(x) cos(y) − cos(x) sin(y)
cos(x − y) = cos(x) cos(y) + sin(x) sin(y)

eiθ = cos(θ) + i sin(θ)

d 1
arcsin(x) = √
dx 1 − x2
d −1
arccos(x) = √
dx 1 − x2
d 1
arctan(x) =
dx 1 + x2

4
SA = 4πr2 V = πr3 for a sphere.
3

END OF EXAMINATION PAPER

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