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Complete Report
Labs 1-2:
Direct Current Generators
Electromechanical Energy Conversion
Submitted By:
Rehan Sudama
Roll No: 66136
Submitted To :
Professor Adel Elgammal
Submission Date :
20/10/2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
1. ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................................................…2
2. INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................3
2.1 DC Generators...................................................................................................................................3
3. Theoretical Background..........................................................................................................................3
3.2 Characteristics...................................................................................................................................3
4. Experimental procedure...........................................................................................................................5
5. Conclusion.............................................................................................................................................10
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Rehan Sudama
Roll No: 66136
6. References.............................................................................................................................................11
1. ABSTRACT
This lab covers the Separately Excited DC Generators . The DC generator converts
mechanical power into electrical power .In Separately Excited DC generator , Field loops
energized by some outside source. For examination, a self-energized dc generator is a dc
generator whose field magnet winding is provided by current from the output of the
generator itself.
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Rehan Sudama
Roll No: 66136
2. INTRODUCTION :
2.1 DC generators:
A Direct current (dc) generator is another gadget that produces a potential difference. A
straightforward dc generator comprises of a loop of wire turning in an magnetic field.
Nonetheless, it utilizes a split ring commutator instead of the two slip rings found in AC
generators. There are three techniques for excitation, and three types of DC generators:
In the event, the voltage will remain constant If there is no armature reaction and armature
voltage drop, the voltage will stay consistent for any load current. Because of the demagnetizing
impact of armature reaction, the on-load produced emf is not exactly the no-load voltage.
The presentation of an separately Excited DC generator is examined with the assistance of three
distinct qualities: Magnetic or no-load or open circuit characteristics., internal characteristics
and external characteristics.
4 EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE
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Rehan Sudama
Roll No: 66136
De Lorenzo DL 1017RHE Variable Resistor
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Rehan Sudama
Roll No: 66136
Electronic Tachometer - Suitable to measure the revolving speed through tachometric or
optical transducer mounted on the machine. Digital readout and analogue output
proportional to the measured value.
1 0 5.06 (Residual)
2 0.01 27
3 0.02 54.6
4 0.03 69.4
5 0.04 91.4
6 0.05 111.8
7 0.06 125.2
8 0.07 137.8
9 0.08 147.4
10 0.09 156.3
11 0.1 161.8
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Rehan Sudama
Roll No: 66136
4.5 Theoretical results of Lab 1:
1 0 161.3 (Residual)
2 0.162 153.8
3 0.201 151.9
4 0.346 145.2
5 0.463 140
6 0.621 132.6
7 0.817 123.6
8 0.939 117.7
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Rehan Sudama
Roll No: 66136
4.9 Theoretical results of Lab 2 :
5. Conclusion :
In this lab , we observed the Open circuit or Magnetic Characteristics of a D.C. Separately
Excited Generator.and External Characteristics of a D.C. Separately Excited Generator .Open
circuit Characteristics shows relationship between field current and induced voltages. External
Characteristics shows the relation between the terminal voltage (V) and load current
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Rehan Sudama
Roll No: 66136
(IL).Experimental and theoretical results are shown and plotted . Separately Excited DC
Generator can operate in stable condition with any field excitation and gives wide range of
output voltage.
6. References:
A. A. Khan, “A Novel Apparatus to Study Faradays Laws of Electromagnetic Induction,” IEEE
Transactions on Education, vol. E-29, no. 1, pp. 30–31, 1986.
R. Tricker, “The Logical Status of the Law of Electromagnetic Induction,” The Contributions of
Faraday and Maxwell to Electrical Science, pp. 41–73, 1966.
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Rehan Sudama
Roll No: 66136