AVIATION SAFETY AND SECURITY

ASSIGNMENT 2

NAME : WAN MUHD RAFIQ BIN WAN ROKMAN

ID : 53235211153
CLASS : 7XBAV

1. NTSB : NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD

2. CFR : CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS
3. DOT : DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
4. FAA : FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
5. IIC : INVESTIGATOR-IN-CHARGE
6. ARTCC : AIR ROUTE TRAFFIC CONTROL CENTER
7. ATC : AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLER
8. FSDO : FLIGHT STANDARDS DISTRICT OFFICES
9. ICAO : INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANISATION
10. NASA : NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
11. ASRS : AVIATION SAFETY REPORTING SYSTEM
12. NMACS : NEAR MID-AIR COLLISION SYSTEM
13. ASAP : AVIATION SAFETY ACTION PROGRAM
14. BTS : BEREAU OF TRASPORTATION STATISTICS
15. FDR : FLIGHT DATA RECORDER
16. CVR : COCKPIT VOICE RECORDER
17. EDP : ELECTRONIC DATA PROCESSING
18. ADREP : ACCIDENT/INCIDENT REPORTING SYSTEM
19. GPWSs : GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEMS
20. CFIT : CONTROLLED FLIGHT INTO TERRAIN
21. ILS : INTEGRATED LANDING SYSTEM
22. OTA : OFFICE OF TECHNOLOGY AND ASSESSMENT
23. RDF : RADIO DIRECTION FINDING
24. EFIS : ELECTRONIC FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SYSTEM
25. FMS : FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
1. The Majlis Keselamatan Negara (MKN) was formed on February 23, 1971 after peace from the
May 13, 1969 riot restored. Name some of its main roles?
A. To strengthen the public security and national defense and to maintain public order.
B. To organize Rukun Tetangga activities and gotong royong on neighbourhood security.
C. To appoint, select and train all housing estates security guards on neighbourhood safety and
security.

2. Please select the correct statement:

A. ANNEX 2 is rules of the air & ANNEX 8 is Airworthiness of Aircraft.
B. ANNEX 8 is Airworthiness of Aircraft & ANNEX 12 is Operation of Aircraft.
C. ANNEX 9 is Rules of The Air & ANNEX 17 is Security.

3. What is the purpose of an accident investigation?

A. It helps to explain the pervasive relationship between hazard and accident.
B. It is an attempt to uncover pervasive conditions and unrecognized causal factors of accident.
C. An attempt to pervasively identify, evaluate, control, reduce and accept risk.

4. An accident is an occurrence associated with the operation of an aircraft. What are the other
three types of accidents?
A. In-flight fire, minor accident and very serious accident.
B. Major accident, serious accident and medium accident.
C. Damage, serious accident and major accident.

5. Which part of the Immigration Act which provides that “… any person who enters without valid
entry permit/travel document will be considered an illegal immigrant and shall be liable to be
removed from this country…”?
A. PART IV IMMIGRATION ACT 1958/63/2001.
B. PART VI IMMIGRATION ACT 1958/64/2001.
C. PART V IMMIGRATION ACT 1958/63/2001.

6. Who shall be dispatched from the Agency’s Washington, D.C Headquarters, when a major
commercial aviation accident occurs?
A. A local coroner-to perform autopsies to the Pilots and Crew.
B. The NTSB Material Laboratory – In – Charge (LIC) to collect samples for analysis.
C. The NTSB “GO – TEAM” led by Investigator – In – Charge (IIC) to organize, conduct and
manage the field phase of the investigation.

7. What is the purpose of an accident investigation?

A. An attempt to explain the relationship between hazard and accident.
B. An attempt to identify, evaluates, control, reduce and accept risk.
C. An attempt to uncover pervasive conditions (condition exits but not reported) and
unrecognized causal factors of accident.
8. Based on the percentage of accidents/fatalities (Boeing 2001 statistical summary), the most
number of accidents/fatalities of an aircraft occur during these phases of flight:
A. Taxi, loading, parked and cruise.
B. Initial climb, cruise, descent and landing.
C. Takeoff, initial climb, final approach and landing.

9. What are some of the main function of FAA?

A. Safety regulations, air navigation facilities, airspace & air traffic managements.
B. Fosters the planning and development of international air transport, to ensure safe and
orderly growth & facilitate border crossing procedures.
C. To establish close cooperation between aircraft manufacturer and the insurance industry.

10. What is the main goal of accident investigation?

A. To establish who and what caused the accident and to start legal proceedings for those
involved.
B. To inform NTSB that the affected airliner had a bad safety record, thus recommend
temporary suspension of future flights.
C. To establish the probable causes of the accidents and to recommend control measures.

11. After the WWI (1914-1918), the veteran pilots bought surplus aircraft to start passenger service
for the rich and wealthy in most states they failed miserable. Why?
A. Because a good river and railway networks state – wide were offered at much cheaper cost.
B. They failed to get the approval of FAA and NTSB authorities for licensing.
C. The aircraft they bought did not passed the safety regulation check.

12. In what year was MAJLIS KESELAMATAN NEGARA formed?

A. MAY 13, 1969.
B. MAY 16, 1969.
C. FEBRUARY 23, 1971.

13. Please select the correct statement.

A. Injury: An accident in which no person was killed but suffers internal injury
B. Fatal Injury: Any injury that results in death after less than 48 hours after an accident
C. Serious injury: Any injury that requires hospitalization for more than 48 hours, results in
bone fracture or involves internal organs or burns

14. Which ACT that was passed by the US Congress to present confusion and haphazard in issuing
licensing and registration by various Federal/States and local Government?
A. Civil Aeronautics Board of 1940
B. Federal Aviation Act of 1958
C. Air Commerce Act of 1926
15. The rapid growth of Commercial Aviation throughout the states which stated in Mid 1920s was
due to:
A. The introduction/establishment of U.S Air Mail Service
B. The poor rail and river network across U.S.A
C. The poor and early regulatory aviation requirements

16. What is one of the provisions of Air Commerce Act of 1926

A. To make weather information available to the pilot.
B. To combine/merge the demarcation lines between the military and commercial aviation
operators.
C. To allow different states to enact/to have their own legislation/acts.

17. Please select the correct meaning of the following terms: FAA, CAA & DOT
A. Federal Authority of Aviation, Commercial Airlines Association & Department of Tourism
B. Federal Aviation Authorities, Civil Airlines Authorities & Director of Trasnport
C. Federal Aviation Authorities, Civil Aeronautics Authorities & Department of Transport

18. The Convention of International Civil Aviation signed by 52 States on December 1944 is also
known as
A. Convention of United States
B. The Chicago Convention
C. The Convention of the World Airlines

19. What was Civil Aeronautics Authority (CAA) responsible for?

A. Responsible for regulatory and investigation matters
B. Responsible for Safety Programmes and Economic Regulations
C. Responsible to enforce regulation and minimum standards relating to manufacture and
operation of aircraft

20. What is Annex 8 under the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO)?
A. Airworthiness of aircraft
B. Personnel Licensing
C. Environmental Protection