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Conduit Booklet Single PG Rev102313
Conduit Booklet Single PG Rev102313
Conduit Booklet Single PG Rev102313
CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
For the installation of conduit, manholes and splice boxes
1
One call to Miss Utility can
save time, money and lives.
Before you pick up any equipment, pick up the phone and call Miss Utility. Miss Utility
will notify all applicable utility companies and see to it that your job site is marked for all
underground utility lines. One simple phone call can save you the time and hassle of
dealing with job site mistakes and delays. Not to mention decrease liability, prevent damage,
reduce injuries and possibly save lives. After all, safety is everyone’s job.
Please check with your individual jurisdictions with regard to waiting times and
specific digging guidelines.
2
Introduction
The information in this manual provides general guidelines for the installation of conduit,
manholes and splice/pull boxes as it relates to BGE gas and electric service.
This addendum provides clear and more consistent guidelines on the requirements for
conduit and manhole construction. This publication does not cover all the rules and regulations
and is to be used in conjunction with the “Commercial, Industrial and Residential Customer
Information Booklet”. For your convenience both booklets are available online at BGE.COM.
BGE’s goal is to work with you to install gas and electric service promptly and safely while
meeting all construction codes and safety standards. Now and in the future, we’re committed
to providing safe and dependable natural gas and electric service.
We hope the information in this manual answers your questions and guides you through
the process. If there’s anything we haven’t made clear, please call us at 800.233.1854.
A PDF version of this manual can be found on the Service Request section of
BGE.COM/MyAccount/MyService.
3
Table of Contents
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Guidelines..............................................................................................................................................................6
Customer Responsibilities................................................................................................................................. 6-7
2. CONDUIT
Specifications for Customer Installation......................................................................................................... 9-11
Standard Duct Bank Arrangement/Installation....................................................................................................11
Plastic PVC Duct Spacers General Information..................................................................................................12
Road Crossing Specifications.............................................................................................................................13
3-Phase Transformer Pad Dimensions Detail......................................................................................................14
1-Phase Transformer Pad Dimensions Detail......................................................................................................15
Turning Conduit into Transformer Pads...............................................................................................................16
3. SPLICE/PULL BOXES
General Information.............................................................................................................................................18
Secondary (600V) Fiberglass Splice/Pull Box.....................................................................................................19
Installation Instructions for 13 and 34 kV Boxes.................................................................................................20
Splice/Pull Box - 13kV (#2- 1/0 cables only).......................................................................................................21
Splice/Pull Box - 13kV (#2- 500 cables only)......................................................................................................22
Splice/Pull Box - 2-sets 13kV or 1- set 34kV (#2- 750 cables)..................................................................... 23-24
4. MANHOLES
General Information.............................................................................................................................................26
Installation of Precast Concrete Manholes .................................................................................................. 26-27
Small Secondary Manhole 1 to 4 Services................................................................................................... 27-29
Large Secondary Manhole 1 to 7 Services................................................................................................... 30-31
Precast Concrete Line Manholes.................................................................................................................. 32-33
Precast Concrete Slotted End Wall Manhole................................................................................................ 34-36
Installation Standards.................................................................................................................................... 37-43
Materials Available from BGE..............................................................................................................................44
4
general
information
5
General Information
6
1
Construction Phase
• Notify BGE immediately of any changes
to schedule, scope or final design.
• Contact BGE to schedule
“Pre-pour Inspection.” **
• Contact BGE to schedule “Pre-backfill
Inspection.” **
• Contact BGE to schedule “Mandreling and
Stringing Inspection.” **
7
conduit
8
Conduit 2
Specifications for Customer 8. Electrical ducts should be sloped away from the
customer’s building whenever possible to reduce
Installation the potential for water intrusion into the building
as a result of failed or missing duct seals.
NOTE: Conduit from the meter termination point 9. Required depth of conduit from final grade to
to the secondary side of the transformer is the top of conduit/conduit bank:
standard method of installation for most three-phase
• 30” for secondary, minimum
commercial and industrial secondary services.
The direct-buried method is still a method of • 36” for primary, minimum
installation where conduit installation would be • 48” maximum
impractical. When required by BGE, the customer
10. Backfill evenly around duct with clean dry earth
is responsible for designing and building ducts
and mechanically tamp in 12” lifts.
and conduit systems.
11. Lengths of secondary duct banks shall be
Direct-Buried Electric Conduit minimized to limit pulling distances and
electrical losses. Any secondary duct lengths
Primary and Secondary Electric Conduit
over 100 feet shall be approved by BGE prior
1. Secondary conduit will be 4” minimum inside
to construction.
dimension I.P.S.
12. The minimum longitudinal separation between
2. Primary conduit size varies, contact BGE
foreign structures and conduit should be
representative for actual sizes.
as follows:
3. BGE shall specify the number, size and
• Telephone/Cable Television Conduit–3”
configuration of ducts.
of concrete or 12” of earth
4. All direct-buried ducts shall be UL schedule 40.
• Gas, Water, Sanitary and Oil Mains–12”
5. All bends shall be no less than 36” in radius. of earth
A total of two (2) 90-degree bends are allowed
13. Splice/pull boxes or manholes may be required
in the conduit line (i.e., conduit turn up at
by BGE depending on the specific installation.
transformer pad is one (1) 90-degree bend).
One (1) additional, wide-radius bend (minimum 14. If electric service is being supplied from a new
radius of five feet for this additional bend) will be transformer, the customer’s duct shall enter the
allowed. If this still will not be sufficient for the transformer as shown on page titled “Turning
conduit design/construction, contact your BGE Conduit into Transformer Pads” in section two (2)
representative. A hand hole, splice/pull box or of this booklet.
manhole may be required. 15. If electric service is being supplied from an
6. The customer shall pull a mandrel (1/2” smaller existing transformer, the customer shall end the
in diameter than the conduit and 6” long) secondary duct five feet from the secondary
through each duct prior to BGE cable side of the transformer at a location determined
installation, followed by a pulling line (1800 lb. by BGE. BGE will continue the duct into the
minimum tensile strength mule line preferred) transformer based on field conditions.
which shall remain in each duct.
Direct-Buried Gas Sleeves
7. Customers will connect all electric conduit 1. PVC UL Schedule 40 conduit (solid wall, not
with sealed/glue couplings and terminate their split) may be used as a sleeve installed in
conduit with bell ends and plugs. advance of paving to facilitate future installation
9
Conduit
of small size (2” and smaller) gas services where Concrete Encased Electric Conduit
casing is not required. The ends of the sleeve 1. Duct banks must be concrete encased if any
should not be sealed after insertion of the carrier ducts are stacked vertically (one on top of the
pipe to avoid containment of gas in case of a gas other). All 2x2 duct banks and greater must be
leak. However, the end of the sleeve on a service concrete encased.
line nearest the building should be sealed after 2. If ducts are within municipality Right-of-way,
installation of the carrier pipe and the opposite it may be required to concrete-encase. Check
end of the sleeve left open. with local Department of Public Works for
2. Gas services common trenched with electric duct specific requirements.
shall be in sleeves. 3. BGE shall specify the number, size and
3. Gas sleeves shall not exceed one 45-degree configuration of ducts.
bend and must terminate a minimum of 5’ from 4. Schedule 20 PVC must be used for concrete
all buildings/ structures. NOTE: 90-degree bends encased ducts.
are not allowed.
5. Bends shall be no less than 36” in radius. A total
4. Only one gas service per sleeve is permitted. of two (2) 90-degree bends are allowed in the
5. Gas sleeves will not be concrete encased. conduit line. If this still will not be sufficient for
6. Installation of gas piping into any electrical the conduit design/construction, contact your
conduit bank is prohibited. BGE representative. A manhole, splice/ pull box
or hand box may be required.
7. Installation of minimum 4” sleeve and
underground warning tape unless otherwise 6. Duct spacers that maintain a 2” separation
specified for natural gas service under paving, or between ducts are required every 6 1/2 - 7’.
under improved areas as required by BGE or any Required depth of conduit from final grade to
city or county regulations. (Applicable only for top of conduit/conduit bank (unless otherwise
plastic gas service sizes: 1/2” CTS; 3/4” IPS; 1” approved by BGE):
CTS; 1-1/4” CTS; 1-1/4” IPS and 2” IPS.) • 30” for secondary, minimum
8. Lengths of continuous runs for gas sleeves shall • 36” for primary, minimum
not exceed 300 feet. • 48” maximum
9. Mechanical joints on gas services are not 7. Only standard 2,500-psi ready-mix concrete with
allowed inside of sleeves. Open trench space 1/2” pea gravel will be approved for encasement.
provision must be made to allow BGE room to
8. After concrete cures for 24 hours, backfill around
make these connections.
duct bank with clean select soil and mechanically
10. Warning tape is required above all gas sleeves tamp in 8” lifts.
and can be purchased from the BGE warehouse
9. The customer shall pull a mandrel (1/2” smaller
by calling 410.470.7813.
in diameter than the conduit and 6” long)
11. PVC sleeves for gas shall be two (2) standard through each duct prior to BGE cable installation,
pipe sizes larger than the gas pipe. followed by a pulling line (1800 lb. mule line
12. Vertical separation for gas sleeves when crossing preferred), which shall remain in each duct.
any foreign structure is a minimum of 12”. 10. Secondary customer switchgear installations
13. Radial separation between gas sleeves and that incorporate metering compartments that
electric cable or conduit is a minimum of 12”. are supplied by eight or more ducts, require
a pit to be installed under that compartment.
10
2
The pit shall be 2’ deep and measure 1” less 12. If electric service is being supplied from an
than the width and depth of the compartment. existing transformer, the customer shall end the
Ducts must enter the pit from the bottom, not the secondary duct five feet from the secondary
sides. Refer to the BGE Gas & Electric Metering side of the transformer at a location determined
Manual under the New Construction Services by BGE. BGE will continue the duct into the
section available at BGE.COM for more details. transformer based on field conditions.
11. If electric service is being supplied from a new
transformer, the customer’s duct shall enter the
transformer as shown on page titled “Turning
Conduit into Transformer Pads” in section two (2)
of this booklet.
2W X 1H 3W X 1H
6"- 21" 6"- 29 1/2"
5"- 19" 5"- 26 1/2"
4"- 17" 4"- 23 1/2"
3" 2" 3" 3" 2" 3"
4W X 2H
3"
3"
4"- 10 1/2"
5"- 11 1/2"
6"- 12 1/2"
4"- 10 1/2"
5"- 11 1/2"
6"- 12 1/2"
6" - 38"
5" - 34"
3"
3"
4" - 30"
3"
6"- 21"
5"- 26 1/2"
5"- 19"
4"- 23 1/2"
4"- 17"
6"- 21"
4"- 17"
5"- 19"
3" 2" 3"
3" 2" 3"
3"
3"
3"
6"- 21"
4"- 17"
5"- 19"
6"- 21"
4"- 17"
5"- 19"
2"
2"
2W X 4H
3"
3"
6"- 21"
5"- 19"
2W X 3H 3W X 3H
4"- 17"
6"- 21" 6"- 29 1/2"
5"- 26 1/2" 3" 2" 3"
5"- 19"
4"- 23 1/2"
3"
4"- 17"
3" 2" 3"
3" 2" 3"
Duct Space
3"
3"
Typical
4"- 30"
5"- 34"
6"- 38"
2"
2"
4"- 23 1/2"
5"- 26 1/2"
6"- 29 1/2"
4"- 23 1/2"
5"- 26 1/2"
6"- 29 1/2"
2"
3"
3"
3"
11
Conduit
General Information
A. Duct spacers are used to hold PVC ducts in
Cap
position and maintain a 2” separation between
adjacent ducts while pouring concrete.
Cap
Intermediate
B. There are 3 basic parts to the duct spacers—
the base, intermediate, and cap. If required,
there are also pads/feet that can be used with Intermediate
5” and 6” spacers for extra support in an Base
unstable trench bottom.
C. Standard cover for a primary conduit system Base
is 36” and 30” cover for a secondary conduit Pads
system. Both of these dimensions are measured
from final grade to the top of the concrete
envelope of the duct. PadsFinal Grade
36" cover for primary
D. Reinforcing bars are used to stabilize #4 Reinforcing Bars
30" cover for secondary
the duct and spacers when the Final Grade
concrete is poured. Drive #4 reinforcing 36" cover for primary
#4 Reinforcing Bars
bars through the inside edges of the 30" cover for secondary
duct spacers and at least 6” into Trench Trench Wall
the trench bottom. Wall
E. The sides of the trench are used as Trench 3" 3" Trench Wall
retaining walls when the concrete is poured. Wall
The distance from the outer duct diameter
to the trench wall should be 3” wide. This in 3" 3"
turn gives the required 3” apron around the Reinforcing bars
whole duct bank. driven at least 6"
into trench bottom
F. To properly support multiple ducts in a trench, Reinforcing bars
the duct spacers are separated approximately driven at least 6"
6-1/2’ to 7‘ apart. Since PVC duct is manufactured into trench bottom
in 20’ lengths, this means there are three (3)
spacers installed within one section of duct.
20' length
Duct Spacers
12
2
NOTES:
• A minimum 12” radial separation must be maintained between gas and any other utility.
• Allow a minimum 6” separation between primary ducts or between primary and secondary ducts.
• Place an electronic marker 12” above the end of the PVC duct crossing(s).
Electronic Marker
24”
Minimum
Gas Main
Consult BGE if gas main
is larger than 2” plastic Street
Light 49.5” Minimum -
Cable 60” Maximum
Telephone &
CATV Cables
Primary
Electric
Cable(s)
Secondary
Electric
Cable(s)
Allowance for Rock Bottom
NOTES:
• All ducts to be 4” PVC SCH 40 unless otherwise noted. Ducts must extend a minimum 5’ beyond
proposed paving.
• Place an electronic marker 12” above the end of each PVC duct crossing(s).
• Install a PVC duct plug on the end of each duct crossing(s).
Electronic Electronic
Marker Marker
12” 12”
13
Conduit
3-Phase Transformer E. Pad No. 12-790 has two knockouts that allow
the 50” opening dimension to be increased to a
Pad Dimension Detail/ maximum of 66”.
Conduit Detail F. If the duct count exceeds nine, the ducts shall
be banded together within the transformer
NOTES: pad opening to ensure all ducts remain in their
A. The number of secondary 4” conduit shall not correct spaces within the transformer.
exceed 12 total. G. Transformer pads can be purchased and
B. Approximate weight of precast pad is 2200 delivered to your site by calling the BGE
pounds for 500kVA and smaller transformers warehouse at 410.470.7813.
(No. 12-668) or 4120 pounds for 750kVA and H. If electric service is being supplied from an
larger (No. 12-790). existing transformer, the customer shall end
C. Customer to install a ½’ x 8’ copper-clad ground the secondary duct five feet from the secondary
rod as required, avoiding in-coming conduit. side of the transformer at a location determined
by BGE. BGE will continue the duct into the
D. (No. 12-668 & No. 12-790) numbers refer to BGE
transformer based on field conditions.
Material Numbers.
14
2
3
3
NOTE:
If electric service is being supplied from an existing transformer, the customer shall end the secondary duct
five feet from the secondary side of the transformer at a location determined by BGE. BGE will continue the
duct into the transformer based on field conditions.
15
16
Conduit
Note: If electric service is being supplied from an existing transformer, the customer shall end the
2
1
splice/pull
boxes
17
Splice/Pull Boxes
Splice/pull boxes are primarily utilized on 13kV or There are various sizes and styles of splice/pull
34kV direct-buried or directional bored polyethylene boxes. Depending on the specific situations and
flex or PVC duct installations. For economic reasons, applications, there are approved splice/pull boxes
splice/pull boxes are not intended to be used for for 600V, 13kV or 34kV systems and load bearing
direct- buried or concrete encased duct systems. and non-load bearing applications.
The intent of a splice/pull box is to provide an With the exception of the secondary splice/pull box
enclosure in which to install splices or assist in cable (12-647) all splice/pull boxes are rated for heavy
pulling operations when duct runs exceed the reel vehicular traffic in parking lots and driveways.
length of a certain cable, or the duct run exceeds the They are designed to safely support the weight of
allowed number of bends. Splice/pull boxes can also occasional, slow moving traffic. They are not
be used to break into and extend from existing 13kV rated for frequent, fast moving traffic in street or
or 34kV duct systems to maintain the connectivity of highway applications.
the duct system.
Customers must only install BGE approved
splice/pull boxes and should consult with a BGE
representative prior to design and installation.
When required, customers are responsible for
purchasing, engineering, designing and
constructing all ducts and splice/pull boxes.
NOTES
18
3
Secondary (600v) Fiberglass 4. Ducts can only enter and exit the splice/pull
box at opposite ends from each other. When
Splice/Pull Box—Pedestrian necessary, the existing 6”x6” openings in the
(Grassy) Areas Only— end walls can be enlarged to accommodate
1 to 7 Services multiple ducts (maximum opening 16”W x 10”H).
This enlarged opening will allow up to six 4”
diameter ducts (3W x 2H configuration) to enter
OUTSIDE DIMENSIONS: 50”W X 56”L X 32”H, or exit this box. However, only a maximum of
APPROX. WEIGHT: 100 LB.
eight ducts can be joined to this splice/pull box
MAT’L NO: 12-647 at any time, one for the secondary main and up
NOTES: to seven for service cables.
This fiberglass splice/pull box cannot be used in 5. Install the ducts no more than 2” into the splice/
Baltimore City. pull box. Use aerosol foam sealer or duct sealing
For Baltimore City and traffic rated secondary splice/ compound around the ducts on the outside of
pull boxes see concrete manhole section. the splice/pull box to seal openings.
1. This fiberglass splice/pull box must be installed 6. Place a block of wood over side wall openings
only in pedestrian (grassy) areas on level ground. without ducts, on the outside, to prevent backfill
It must not be installed on a hill or slope. from entering the confines of the splice/pull box.
2. Stabilize the bottom of the excavation with 6” of 7. Once the box and duct are installed, the cover
pea gravel. The bottom flange of the splice/pull should be securely fastened to the enclosure
box must be on a firm level foundation. during backfill compaction. This action will
prevent any distortion of the sidewalls while
3. Position the enclosure in the excavation so
the box is being backfilled.
that the cover will be flush with final grade. See
diagram below. 8. Backfill evenly around the splice/pull box
with clean, dry earth and mechanically tamp
in 8” layers.
Pentahead
Final Grade Bolt
NOTE:
Up to a maximum of six
24" MIN.
19
Splice/Pull Boxes
Installation Instructions 7. Slope the final grade away from the enclosure
to match the surrounding grade.
For 13 and 34 kV Boxes
8. Insert the duct into the factory installed duct
terminators in the end or side walls or cut out
1. Locate within 30’ of a truck accessible a circular hole to accept either the 4” or 6”
paved surface. duct. Do not cut this hole too large because
2. Install in an area that will be easy to locate and the opening has to be moisture sealed.
easy to access. 9. Insert duct a minimum of 1” and a maximum
3. Do not install on slopes or in areas that will of 2” inside the box.
become overgrown with vegetation. 10. Seal around the outside of the duct and
4. Do not install in swales or areas that are terminators using aerosol foam sealer or duct
prone to flooding. sealing compound to prevent debris from
entering into the box.
5. Install a minimum 6” of pea gravel at the bottom
of the excavation for water drainage. 11. Securely fasten cover to box before backfilling
to prevent distortion of the sidewalls.
6. Install so that the top of the box is level and at
final grade. If pavement is to be placed around 12. Backfill evenly around the splice box with clean,
the enclosure, leave enough of the sidewalls dry earth and mechanically tamp in 8” layers.
exposed to account for paving.
NOTES
20
Place Splice/Pull Box in Level Ground Only
Cover Handles
Box Cover at
Final Grade
34- 14 "
Splice/Pull Box - 13kV (#2- 1/0 Cables Only)
11"
(Minimum 6" Pea Gravel for Water Drainage) 34- 12 "
21
22
Place Splice/Pull Box in Level Ground Only
Cover Handles
23
Splice/Pull Boxes 3
TOP VIEW
24
2
manholes
25
Manholes
Precast concrete manholes are primarily utilized • Submit conduit and manhole drawings to BGE
on 600V, 13kV or 34kV concrete encased conduit for review.**
systems that require a heavy vehicular traffic rating. • Submit drawings to local municipality and obtain
The intent of a manhole is to provide a housing in required permitting.
which to install splices or assist in cable pulling
• Contact inspector noted on BGE design
operations when duct runs exceed the reel length of
drawings to schedule pre-construction meeting.
a certain cable, or the duct run exceeds the allowed
number of bends. Manholes can also be used to • Contact BGE to schedule “Pre-pour Inspection”.**
break into and extend from existing 13kV or 34kV • Contact BGE to schedule “Pre-backfill
conduit systems to maintain the connectivity of Inspection”.**
the system.
• Contact BGE to schedule “Mandreling and
Manholes are typically used in urban Stringing Inspection”.**
areas where:
• Notify BGE immediately of any changes to
• The concentration of circuits, limited Right-of-way
schedule, scope or final design.
and municipality requirements necessitate the
conduit system be in roadways and alleys. ** When indicated on BGE drawings.
• Load density is significant.
• Concentration of circuits via the same route are
planned or expected. Installation of Precast
• Additional circuits will be added routinely. Concrete Manholes
NOTE: Manholes are typically used in
conjunction with concrete encased ducts and The following instructions are to be utilized to
not direct-buried PVC install all Precast Concrete Manholes unless
otherwise noted. This Section Includes:
When required, customers are responsible for • Standard Manholes Sizes
engineering, designing, permitting, purchasing, and
constructing all ducts and manholes. Customers • Installation Standards
must purchase manholes from a BGE approved • Duct Terminations
manufacturer. Consult with a BGE representative • Clearances
prior to design and installation for approved list
• Depth (Cover)
of manufacturers.
Sizes
Manholes are the most expensive item per foot in
There are various sizes and styles of BGE approved
conduit construction, so design project to keep the
Precast Concrete Manholes. Depending on the
number of manholes to a minimum.
specific situations and applications, manhole types
Special Customer Requirements are usually determined by the voltage of the circuits
and the proposed number of ducts entering the
for Manhole Installations manhole. Generally, your BGE representative
Customers are required to perform the following will determine the size and type of manhole for
for manhole and conduit installations: your project.
• Develop detailed conduit and manhole drawings
including profiles and duct runs.**
26
4
27
Manholes
5. Position the manhole in excavation so that the 10. The ducts must enter/exit the manhole 21”
roof slab is a minimum of 8” below finished from the exterior sided wall and 12” from
grade and the cover ends up at final grade. exterior bottom.
6. Place black mastic strips (provided with the 11. A maximum of five ducts can be connected
unit) in groove on top of the wall. Position the 6” to this manhole at any time, one duct for the
concrete roof slab in the groove and compress secondary main and up to four ducts for the
to provide a watertight installation. See diagram service cables.
on opposite page. 12. Backfill evenly around the manhole with clean
7. Install 36” frame and cover. Check with local dry earth and mechanically tamp in 12” layers.
authority for proper cover if the manhole is
This concrete manhole can be purchased from A.C.
installed in municipality right of way. On private
Miller Concrete Products Spring City, PA 19475,
property a frame and cover can be purchased
Phone: 800.229.2922
from BGE warehouse by calling 410.470.7813.
8. The concrete encased ducts must enter and
exit the manhole at opposite ends.
9. Position the ends of the ducts so they are
flush with the inside wall.
28
4
Gr ade
5' Final
"
12
in
6"
"
12
5' 48"
6"
Bla
ck M
ea
ast
ic u t Ar
ck O 21"
K no
6"
S er
vice
S er
S er vice
5'
vice
S er
vice
NOTE:
The concrete encased ducts should enter the manhole 21” from the outside wall where the secondary bus
connectors are located. (See diagram above). No more than five ducts shall be connected to this concrete
box. One duct is used to install the secondary main. Up to four more ducts can be used for service cables.
29
Manholes
Large Secondary (<600v) 7. Install the bottom half of the manhole in the
excavation. Place black mastic strips (provided
Manhole 1 to 7 Services with the unit) in groove on top of the wall. Install
top half on top of the bottom half and compress
Installation instructions to provide a watertight installation.
1. Before installing manhole, you must ensure that 8. Install 36” frame and cover. Check with local
the exterior top of the manhole is positioned 12” authority for proper cover if the manhole is
minimum and 5’ maximum below final grade. If installed in municipality right of way. On private
the manhole is to be installed at a greater depth, property a frame and cover can be purchased
contact your BGE representative for approval. from BGE warehouse by calling 410.470.7813.
2. This manhole can be used in any vehicular 9. On each end wall of the manhole there are a
traffic area including but not limited to streets, total of 10-4” end wall duct terminations,” six in
roadways, alleyways, driveways, parking lots the bottom half and four in the top half. These
and sidewalks. terminators are built into the manhole and allow
3. Because of the confined space inside this for easier installation of the 4” PVC ducts into
manhole, only one to seven services can be the manhole.
spliced to the secondary main inside this 10. Install one duct for the secondary main and up
manhole. to seven ducts for services.
4. This 6’ x 8’ x 7’ (inside dimension) manhole must 11. Always install ducts in the bottom half of
be located on a level area. Do not install it on a manhole first and leave spare openings in the
hill or slope. top half for the future.
5. Stabilize bottom of excavation with 8” of pea 12. Backfill evenly around the manhole with clean
gravel. The bottom shall be dry and level to dry earth. Mechanically tamp in 12” layers.
within 1” side to side.
This concrete manhole can be purchased from
6. Position the manhole in excavation so that the
A.C. Miller Concrete Products Spring City, PA 19475,
roof slab is a minimum of 12” below finished
Phone: 800.229.2922.
grade and the cover ends up at final grade.
30
4
36" Opening
for BGE Manhole
Frame and Cover Four 4" Diameter End
Wall Duct Terminators
Bottom Floor Half in Top Half
Sump
31
Manholes
This concrete manhole can be purchased from A.C. Miller Concrete Products Spring City, PA 19475,
Phone: 800.229.2922
Installation Depth
Minimum - top of structure equal to 1’ below grade
Maximum - top of structure equal to 5’ below grade
Recessed Duct
Extension
12"
3"
3' Dia.
Opening
1'-9"
1-1/2"
2'-6"
2'-3"
3" 1-1/2"
6" 6"
7'-0"
8'-0"
1'-9"
2'-6"
3'-2"
6" x 12"
12"
Plastic Sump
6"
32
4
This concrete manhole can be purchased from A.C. Miller Concrete Products Spring City, PA 19475,
Phone: 800.229.2922
Installation Depth
Minimum - top of structure equal to 1 foot below grade
Maximum - top of structure equal to 5 feet below grade
Recessed Duct
Extension
12"
1'-9"
3' Dia
Opening
3'-6"
2'-3"
2'-6"
1-1/2"
3" 3"
1'-0"
6"
10'-0"
9'-0"
1'-6"
2'-0"
2'-6"
3'-6"
3'-2"
6" X 12"
Plastic Sump
12"
6"
6"
33
Manholes
This concrete manhole can be purchased from A.C. Miller Concrete Products Spring City, PA 19475,
Phone: 800.229.2922
0"
7'-
N.
MI 13
6" '-0"
MIN.
6"
36
"
(F)
7' or 9'
(F)
(D)
(E)
(C)
See
Insert
3" 6"
(B) Slot (D)
8" 4"
6"
Notes: Insert
(A) Height of manhole will be 7' or 9' headroom
(B) Location and width of slot must be provided when ordering,
maximum width 5'
(C) Install 6" of well compacted crusher run base
(D) Before the floor is poured, the customer must install 6-pulling irons connected
to the floor rebar and centered on end walls and window knock outs
(D1) Before the floor is poured, the customer must install a plastic sump centered in
the manhole floor directly under the 36” opening in the roof. (label on drawing)
(E)
(E) Pour a 6” reinforced concrete floor, 4000 psi, after the manhole is in place
6"
(F) Knock out areas are for precast concrete recessed extensions mounted on
7'-0" the outside wall of the manhole
See
Insert (G) Approximate manhole weight is 30,000 lbs. for 7’ headroom and
40,000 lbs. for 9’ headroom
(H) Crane required for installation
( I ) When steel plates are used, do not remove them for
7 days after the floor is poured.
34
4
MK-F
3”
MK-FØ 12” O.C. MK-K,LØ 3” O.C.
”
MK-MØ 12” O.C. 12 MK-MØ 12” O.C.
MK-A
MK-A
72”
MK-K,LØ 3” O.C.
MK-F
BASE
Poured-In-Place Floor
Bill Of Materials: Manhole
Wall
(1) PAI Sump w/Lid
(2) PAI Pulling Irons
(1) Bundle Of Precut Non-Epoxy
Coated Rebar For Poured-In-Place-Floor
(Poured By Customer)
#4 Rebar
3”
35
Manholes
PLASTIC SUMP
Plastic Sump
Plastic Sump and Pulling Irons can be purchased from A.C. Miller Concrete Products Spring City, PA 19475,
Plastic Sump and Pulling Irons can be purchased from
Phone: 800.229.2922.
A.C. Miller Concrete Products, Spring City, PA 19475, phone: 800.229.29227.
Ø15.23
TOP
Ø13.25
SIDE
4.03
LID
BASE
Pulling Irons
HYTREL TM POLYESTER ELASTOMER
PLASTIC COVER BY DUPONT 1-3/4”
1”
27”
36
4
Installation Standards The selected location of the ducts and the formation,
including dimensions from adjacent walls and roof, is
critical. The following factors should be considered
• The standard 6’ x 12’ x 7’ line manhole is when selecting the exact duct location. (Fig. 2)
adequate when the number of ducts terminating
in a single wall does not exceed twelve (12). For a. Maintain an 8” minimum clearance from inside
terminating in excess of twelve (12) ducts but not adjacent walls and roof.
more than sixteen (16), the manhole headroom b. Maintain 2” separation between ducts.
should be increased to 9’.
c. Keep terminations high in manhole wall,
• Center all duct terminations in the endwalls. if possible.
• The manhole end walls are the preferred locations d. Avoid conflict with existing ducts by placing
for duct terminations. new terminations at different elevation.
• New duct terminations should be located so as e. Assure wall space is available in manhole for
not to interfere with existing ducts and cable. racking cables installed in proposed ducts.
This situation is most critical when new ducts are
f. Duct terminations should never be located in
to be located near existing ducts on the same or
center of standard manhole sidewalls.
an immediately adjacent wall. Fig. 1 illustrates
the installation of new ducts so cables installed
in them will occupy Zone 2 and not interfere
with cables installed in existing ducts placed in
Zones 1 and 3.
• Two (2) or less terminations in the side wall of
the line manhole do not require recessed
extension boxes.
SURFACE OBSTRUCTION
ROOF EXISTING DUCT TERMINATIONS
END ZONE 1 IN ADJACENT SIDE WALL
WALL
ZONE 2
PROPOSED END WALL
TERMINATIONS
FLOOR
MANHOLE
FIG. 1
8” INSIDE MANHOLE ROOF
2” MIN. SEPARATION MIN.
BETWEEN TERMINATIONS 8” MIN.
MANHOLE WALLS
MANHOLE FLOOR
FIG. 2
37
Manholes
SPECIAL LENGTHS
1. Standard distance between manholes must not exceed 850’ for 13kV cables and 700’ for 34kV cables.
2. If conduit design/construction requires spacing to be longer than maximum lengths, contact BGE’s
Electric Distribution Engineering and Standards Unit.
(PLAN VIEW)
FIG. 26
GRADE
CONDUIT LINE
FIG. 1
38
4
RECESS
SIDEWALL SIDEWALL
FIG.
(WITH 3
FIG. 3
RECESS) FIG.
FIG.RECESS)
(WITHOUT 4
PLAN VIEW PLAN VIEW
FIG. 33
FIG. FIG.
FIG. 4
PRECAST MANHOLES—NEW AND EXISTING (FIG. 5)
A standard precast manhole provides inserts so a “precast recessed extension box” can be attached to
the sidewall at the designated knockout locations. These boxes are to be installed only when required.
TERMINATED DUCTS IN RECESS
FIG.
FIG.5 5 Approx. Weight: 600 lbs.
(PLAN VIEW)
FIG.
FIG.5 5
39
Manholes
SIDE WALL
END WALL PORTION OF MANHOLE WALL TO BE BROKEN OUT
FIG. 6
SIDE WALL
END WALL PORTION OF MANHOLE WALL TO BE BROKEN OUT
(PLANrecessed
There are nine (9) openings in a precast VIEW) extension box providing the ability to terminate 6 ducts in a
wide x 3 high or 3 wide x 2 high formation. The maximum number of ducts that can be terminated is eight (8).
8 - DUCT TERMINATIONS IN PRECAST RECESSED BOX
When 8 ducts are terminated, they willFIG. 6 a non-standard
be in 3 wide x 3 high formation not using the
CENTER DUCT POSITION - NOT TO BE USED 6 - DUCT TERMINATION
center position.
The recessed box and dimensions do not change when a 9’ headroom manhole is used.
END WALL END WALL
SIDEWALL SIDEWALL
FIG. 7 FIG. 8
FIG. 7 FIG. 8
40
4
41
Manholes
This manhole frame and cover can be purchased directly from the BGE Warehouse, Phone: 410.470.7813.
Check with local municipality for proper cover if manhole is located in public right of way.
Various Heights
MANHOLE
43
Manholes 4
• Pad, Precast, Concrete 78” x 66” All costs are fully disclosed and are subject
to change without notice.
• Pad, Precast, Concrete 100” x 84”
• Guard, Pipe 4” Std Galvanized
• Guard, Removeable Pipe Assembly
• Tape, Marking, 3” Wide x 1000’
• Cover, Manhole, 36”
• Frame, 6” Deep, Roadway, Used with
36” Dia. Cover
• Box, Splice, 15kV
• Box, Splice, 35kV
• Box, Splice, 600V,
16” Wide x 22” Long x 30” Deep
• Enclosure, Below Grade 600V,
12” Wide x 12” Long x 17” Deep
• Enclosure, Below Grade 600V,
20” Wide x 30” Long x 16” Deep
• Rod, Ground
• Box, Splice 15kV 30” x 60” x 36” Deep
• Pad, Plastic, Flat 42” x 42” x 4”
• Pad, Box, 15kV for Padmounted
Air Cooled Switchgear
• Gas Marking Tape
44
Notes
45
definitions &
frequently asked
questions
46
Definitions & Frequently Asked Questions 5
Following are definitions for various terms used Duct Terminator—A plastic fitting used to
in this manual and their source or sources where terminate one or more ducts in a manhole or
appropriate. Where no reference is provided, the splice/pull box wall.
definition given is that which is applicable to
Mandrel—A device pulled through a duct to ensure
BGE’s practices.
the duct has not collapsed and is clear of debris and
BGE—Baltimore Gas & Electric Company or an usable for cable installation.
employee properly qualified to represent Baltimore
Manhole—An underground concrete enclosure to
Gas & Electric Company.
provide housing in which to install cable splices or
C & I—Commercial & Industrial. assist in cable pulling operations.
47
Definitions & Frequently Asked Questions
Sump—A pit at the lowest point of a manhole representative may require you to provide
floor into which water is drained in order to be detailed drawings, including plan views, conduit
pumped out. profiles and manhole blow downs.
The customer is responsible for engineering, 6. Do the ducts need to be stacked or can they
designing, permitting, purchasing and be installed side by side?
constructing all road crossings, ducts, conduit,
The preferred method to install four or more
splice/pull boxes and manholes according to the
parallel ducts is to stack and concrete encase
standards set forth in this document.
the duct run.
2. When will BGE require construction, conduit NOTE: If requirements such as economics and
profiles and manhole detail drawings underground obstructions require ducts to be
(blow downs)? installed side by side, contact BGE representative
At a minimum, BGE will require a detailed for authorization.
site plan for each project. Depending on
the complexity of the project, your BGE
48
5
49
Notes
50
51
P.O. Box 1475 | Baltimore, Maryland 21203