The document discusses wishes and presents information about how to use the word "wish" in different contexts. It begins by asking the reader what they would wish for if they found a magic lamp. It then provides rules for using wish to express:
1) Wanting a present or future situation to be different.
2) Wanting to be doing a different action presently.
3) Regretting a past situation.
4) Impatience or annoyance with a present ongoing action.
It distinguishes between using "wish" and "hope", explaining that hope is used to simply express wanting something to happen without implying a change.
The document discusses wishes and presents information about how to use the word "wish" in different contexts. It begins by asking the reader what they would wish for if they found a magic lamp. It then provides rules for using wish to express:
1) Wanting a present or future situation to be different.
2) Wanting to be doing a different action presently.
3) Regretting a past situation.
4) Impatience or annoyance with a present ongoing action.
It distinguishes between using "wish" and "hope", explaining that hope is used to simply express wanting something to happen without implying a change.
The document discusses wishes and presents information about how to use the word "wish" in different contexts. It begins by asking the reader what they would wish for if they found a magic lamp. It then provides rules for using wish to express:
1) Wanting a present or future situation to be different.
2) Wanting to be doing a different action presently.
3) Regretting a past situation.
4) Impatience or annoyance with a present ongoing action.
It distinguishes between using "wish" and "hope", explaining that hope is used to simply express wanting something to happen without implying a change.
The document discusses wishes and presents information about how to use the word "wish" in different contexts. It begins by asking the reader what they would wish for if they found a magic lamp. It then provides rules for using wish to express:
1) Wanting a present or future situation to be different.
2) Wanting to be doing a different action presently.
3) Regretting a past situation.
4) Impatience or annoyance with a present ongoing action.
It distinguishes between using "wish" and "hope", explaining that hope is used to simply express wanting something to happen without implying a change.
Would you rather have a lifetime full of wealth & money… or a lifetime of great health? What’s something in your life that you hope never changes What wishes do you have for your country? Did you do anything recently that you wish you hadn’t done?
(I wish I hadn’t stayed awake so late last night… now,
I’m sleepy!) Present wish 1. We use wish + past simple to express that we want a situation in the present (or future) to be different. – I wish I spoke English better. (I don't speak English well.) – I wish I had a more money. (I don't have much money.) – I wish I was on a beach. (I'm stuck at school.)
– Future: I wish it was Friday.
– (It's only Tuesday.) Present Continuous wish 2. We use wish + past continuous to express that we want to be doing a different action in the present (or future).
– I wish I was lying on a beach now. (I'm sitting on my
sofa.) – I wish it wasn't raining. (It is raining.) – I wish you weren't leaving tomorrow. (You are leaving tomorrow.) Past wish 3. We use wish + past perfect to express a regret, or that we want a situation in the past to be different. – I wish I hadn't eaten so much. (I ate a lot.) – I wish they had stayed longer. (They didn't stay long enough.) – I wish I had studied harder at school. (I was lazy at school.) Future wish 4. Wish + would • We use wish + would + bare infinitive to express impatience, annoyance or dissatisfaction with a present action.
– I wish you would stop smoking. (You are smoking at the
moment and it is annoying me.) – I wish my neighbors would move. (because they’re annoying.) – I wish that baby would be quiet. (I am annoyed because the baby keeps crying.) Wish and Hope • To simply express that you want something to happen in the future (not talking about wanting an action or situation to be different, and not talking about impatience or annoyance) we use hope, not wish.
– I hope it's sunny tomorrow.
NOT I wish it was sunny tomorrow. – I hope she passes her exam next week. NOT I wish she were passing her exam next week. – I hope the plane doesn't crash tomorrow. NOT I wish the plane wouldn't crash tomorrow. Wish = If only
• I wish I hadn’t said that.
• If only I hadn’t said that. Here are some “wishes” people make