Philhealth Reviewer

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DECLARATION OF PRINCIPLES Indigent – a person who has no visible

means of income, or whose income is


Section 11, Article XIII of the 1987
insufficient for family subsistence, as
Constitution of the Republic of the
identified by the DSWD based on specific
Philippines declares that the State shall
criteria set for this purpose in accordance
adopt an integrated and comprehensive
with the guiding principles set forth in Article
approach to health development, which
I of the Act.
shall endeavor to make essential goods,
health and other social services available to Portability – the enablement of a member
all the people at affordable cost. Priority for and their dependents to avail of program
the needs of the underprivileged, sick, benefits in an area outside the jurisdiction of
elderly, disabled, women and children shall the member’s PhilHealth office
be recognized. Likewise, it shall be the
Residence – the place where a member
policy of the State to provide free medical
actually resides.
care to paupers.
Self-Employed – a person who works for
IMPORTANT TERMS
himself/herself and is therefore both
Dependent – the legal dependents of a employee and employer at the same time
member who are the: which includes but not limited to those
belonging to the informal sector and self-
1. Legitimate spouse who is not a member;
earning individuals
2. Unmarried and unemployed legitimate,
COVERAGE
legitimated, acknowledged, illegitimate
children and legally adopted or stepchildren 1. All Filipinos shall be mandatorily covered
below twenty-one (21) years of age; under the Program.
3. Children who are twenty-one (21) years 2. The Program shall be compulsory in all
old or above but suffering from congenital provinces, cities and municipalities
disability, either physical or mental, or any nationwide, notwithstanding the existence of
disability acquired that renders them totally LGU-based health insurance programs
dependent on the member for support, as
NATURE AND SCOPE
determined by the Corporation;
The Program shall cover the following
4. Foster child as defined in Republic Act
members and their dependent/s:
10165 otherwise known as the Foster Act of
2012; A. MEMBERS IN THE FORMAL SECTOR
5. Parents who are sixty (60) years old or Those with formal contracts and fixed terms
above, not otherwise an enrolled member, of employment including workers in the
whose monthly income is below an amount government and private sector, whose
to be determined by the Corporation in premium contribution payments are equally
accordance with the guiding principles set shared by the employee and the employer.
forth in the Act; and,
A.1. Government Employees
6. Parents with permanent disability
regardless of age as determined by the An employee of the government, whether
Corporation, that renders them totally regular, casual or contractual, who renders
dependent on the member for subsistence services in any of the government branches,
military or police force,
political subdivisions, agencies or B.1. Individuals in the informal sector not
instrumentalities, including government- identified as indigents by the DSWD
owned and-controlled corporations, financial
i. Own account workers, unpaid family
institutions with original charter,
workers;
Constitutional Commissions, and is
occupying either an elective or appointive ii. Occasional and seasonal workers;
position, regardless of status of appointment
or whether such rendition of service is iii. Micro-Entrepreneurs such as street
regarded as government service or not. hawkers and market vendors;

A.2. Private Employees iv. Daily wage earners such as pedicab and
tricycle drivers, and small construction
An employee who renders services in any of workers; and,
the following:
v. Micro home-based industries and
i. Corporations, partnerships, or single services.
proprietorships, NGOs, cooperatives, non-
profit organizations, social, civic, or B.2. Migrant Workers
professional or charitable institutions, Documented or undocumented Filipinos
organized and based in the Philippines who are engaged in a remunerated activity
including those foreign owned; in another country of which they are not
ii. Foreign governments or international citizens.
organizations with quasi-state status based B.3. Self-Earning Individuals
in the Philippines which entered into an
agreement with the Corporation to cover Individuals who render services or sell
their Filipino goods as a means of livelihood outside of
an employer-employee relationship, or as a
employees in PhilHealth; career, but do not belong to the informal
iii. Foreign business organizations based sector. These include professional
abroad with agreement with the Corporation practitioners including but not limited to
to cover their Filipino employees in doctors, lawyers, engineers, artists,
PhilHealth; architects and the like businessmen,
entrepreneurs, actors, actresses and other
A.3. Household Help performers, news correspondents,
professional athletes, coaches, trainers, and
As defined in the Republic Act 10631 or
such other individuals.
“Kasambahay Law”
B.4. Filipinos With Dual Citizenship
A.4. Family Drivers
Filipinos who are also citizens of other
B. MEMBERS IN THE INFORMAL
countries.
SECTOR
B.5. Naturalized Filipino Citizens
Those who are not covered by formal
contracts or agreements and whose Those who have become Filipino citizens
premium contributions are self-paid or through naturalization
subsidized by another person through a
defined criteria set by the Corporation. B.6. Citizens of other countries working
and/or residing in the Philippines
Foreign citizens with valid working permits
and/or Aliens Certificate of Registrations
working and or residing in the Philippines.

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