(0) Veo Ba. 25-4, ae L (ataucyanaxc) fed ERIC em uw (3) In pat (a) se found Fa; to solve part (8) we need to fist find Fis, Since a = a snd rig, wo can immediataly conclude that Fig = Fi We must assess the direction of the force of ga on gi; it will be direstal along the line which connects the two chatges, ara will be directed avay from qs. The diagram telow shors the directions. se N. From this diagram we want to Bind he magnitude of the net Force on gi. The cemine Law is appropriate hero Fra? = Fh, + Fh, -2FiaF incest, = (LTINH 4 (L7TN)?—2(L.7TNY(LTIN) cos(120%), = 940Nt Fan = Q07N,"Thi problem ix cinslar to Bie 95-7. Thre aro come adiitinal ines, however Te is fasy enough to write expressions for the forces on the third charge 1 son, Pa = Te 1 ae Fa = SP Theo By = 1 on, mite - a, fin = ‘The only way to ettiy the voctor asture ofthe above expresdon is to have Fg; — iva; this means that ge must be collinear with gt and gp. ge coald be between q1 and ga, oF it could be on either site, Let's resclve this sue now by putting the values for gy and gp into the expression: LO7uC), __(-3.28C) Arist = (8.07)rhieae, Since squared qualities are penitive, wo cattouly get this to work i'fa1 = fan, 0 go io ot betwee: (and gy Wo aro then lft with rhe = (@.0)rh, > that gp is clscor to gy than io to gp. Then rea — soy I rie — ror 1 68a, and if wo tale the siniate mot of both sites of the ahve expnestion, ra $(0.518m) = (0518m) = (0518m) = 6.782rs1 08m = 125-27 quate the magnitudes of the foros: “ele 1 ire [Cao POY THO Nig\ ORT 25-5 (a) Originally the halle sould aot repel, eo they wok! mows together and toneh; afte touching the balls would “spit” the charge ending up with g/? each. Thay would then repel again (b) The now equilibrium separation is 96 em.‘Wo can protend that thie problom isin a singlo plane ecataining all throo charge, "The ‘magnitude ofthe force on the test charge gy from the charge q on the et is ag neck barre ‘A force of identical magnitude exists from the charge on the right. ve mood to add these two forces f= vectors, Only the components along 2 will survive, ane each force will coutibuve at amount R Pisin = Pop 9 the net force on the test particle will be am roe We want to find the maximum valus asa function of F. This means take the detivative, and set it fetta to zero, The derivative be 2em (__1 a Fra (ETRE TPE, which will vanish when 2 ye aan 4 simple quadatis equation with sclutions|Use Bg. 26-12 for points along the perpendicular bisecter. Thea Lo (3.6 x10" Cm) Fea = C0 PN 195 1otNc, (9) The slectric fd does (negative) work on the electron, The magnitude ofthis week is W = Fa, whore F = £4 is the magnituse of the electric force on the electron and d is the distance through which the electron moves, Combining, WF d=08-4 ‘which gives the wort done by the elsciic field on the elstron, ‘The electron crigially possessed a Kinetic energy of KF = dine, since we want to buing the electron to a rest, the work done must be negative, The chasge 4 of the elecion is aegative, o» Band date pointing in the same disectin, and ed = Ba By the work encrgy theoren, w ‘We pat all ofthis together and find d, Ww 2 =(9.11 40 Meei(4.86 » 10'm/s)* °= TE Uk ~~ oan "oprom nyo) OP (8) Bg = rm gives the moguitude of the acceleration, and uy = 4 bat gives the time, But ve 0. Combining thes exproscione, roy __ (0.1110 eg) (4.88 + 108 m/s) Ea Ta TIFT) fai, gD TC oa (6) We will apply the work eneray theorem again, except now we don’t assume the final linetie energy is zero. Instead, W =AK =Kr-K;, and dividing through by the intial kinetic energy to get the fraction lost, wo RK ra re®, and 1 =gRé, s0 the frootional change is = fractional change of kine W Bd 1.80~ 10-16) (a020N/0)(7.885. 10-49) Roe Sp Use r= pEsin#, where @ is the angle between § and E. For this dipole 2ed 1.6 x 10-#)(0,78» 10~m) =2.5> 10-2°C-m. For all threo cases 55» 10-2 ms DB =(25 x 10-80. m)(34 x AFNIC) "The only thing we care abcut isthe angle (a) Fer the parallel ease = 0, 0 sin #0, and r =0. (b) For the perpendicular ease 9= 90°, so sind (c) Fee the anti-parallel caso @(4) Tot she pesitive charge he Inested elaser to the psint in quvatin, then the slate ald from tho positive charge is 1s 2 Gage ani is directed awy from the dipole. "Tho negative charge is located farther from the point ix question, 30 1__a4_ reer F am ie diectod toward the dipole ‘Tho net electric fed isthe sim of these two fields, but since the two component Belds point in opposite direction we must actually subtract these values, BBB, i 1 a ae ta (i 1) aa (a) ‘Wo can use the binomial expansion on the tems coatalning 1+ a/2: 1a Bw Lay als) tay Rath) ) ig ma (b) The electric field is directad away from the positive charge when you are closer to the positive charge; the electric field is directed toward the negative charge when you are doscr to the negative ‘charge. In short, song the acc the vlecitic fsd is directed in the same dizection as the dipole P26-3. (a) Each point cn the sing is a distance V2FTF frem the point on the axis in question. Since all pointe ate equal clistant and subtend the same angle fom the ais then the top balfof the ing contributes 4 : Pe- Tae) ae hile the bottom balf contributes snilar expression. Add, sod ate -4 fra SERV ra ee hich is ieatical to Ba. 2618, (8) The perpenicilarcomponeat would be zero fg) = gp Tisnt it must be the difrerce 41 — a which of intrest. Assume this charge diference i evealy distributed on the ‘op hall of the ning. Ife a postive diference, then E mast point down. We are only incerestal then in the ‘vertical somponcnt as wo integrate arcand tho tep balf of the ring. Thos A (ua a)/ faa ee goat < eBTL @p = (190N/C)(3.2%10-%n)Poes|L 48°) = 7.8% 10-AN 2/0. By Ba. 27-8, (saucy cr ss 08x10 N-n?/c, a 27 BEE ay 27-0 There is po fue through the sides ofthe cube. ‘The fux throagh the top of the cube is (C581N/C)(100m)* — =8.8:<10°N oan: The Bx through the bottom of the cube is (410.N/¢)(200 my? — 1.4 109N m/e. ‘The total fux isthe sum, so the charge contained in the cube is = (888510-12C3/0m2)(5 24 109N 2/0) = 480. 10-8. BI7-15 ‘The eleotri= field from the plato cn the left is of magnitude £) =o 2c, and points directly toward the plate, The magnitude ofthe electric fed from the plate on the ight isthe same, but it points directly away from the plateon the right. (0) Tothe left of the plates the two felis cancel since they point inthe oppesite directions, This means that the electri feld is EO (b) Between the platas the two electric fics add since they point in the sime direction, ‘This ‘means thot the elactric field is B = —(6/o}. (6) Toth right of the plates the two elds cance slace they point in the opposite directions, ‘Thie mcane that the cloctrie isl ie B= 0 We don't rally need to write an integral, we just mood the charge per unit length in the bbe exual to zero, ‘This meas that the pealtive charge in eylinder taut be +360nC ‘Thi positive change i uniformly distributed in a cise of racing ® = 1.80 em, x0 260nCJmm __ 2.600 /em P= SRP > Sansom 5.0910 a"Tho net free on the omall ophers io zor; thio force ie the vector oum of the force of gravity lctre once Fr, and the tension 7” Nie ‘Those forces are relate by Fg = my tan. Wo ako have F= 9/2¢9, 29 2eomg tan? 7 2(88 FE dae = N- ‘Woe already worked ont the intoeral [Beak =ome. forthe cylinder, and then fom Cote! law dow [Bed =2rtB (2) When r < R thete i 10 enclosed charze, so the left hand vanishes and consequently E Inside tho physical evlinder (b) When r > 2 there isa charge M enelesed, so a28-1. (a) Let Uy be the potential energy ofthe intersetion between the two “up” quarks, Then 2/3)%e(1.60%10-PC) Cig = (610 1080 8/08) BO = Ast 20%ev, (0) Let Ug be the potemial eneray ofthe interction between aa “up” quark and @ “doa? aqark. Then 42/2)6(4.60% 19°90) (ant Fay a1) Uys = (890 xA0N «me cE 2.42 10% [Note that Ug = Ug. The total cloctric potential nergy isthe sum ofthese three tort, or 260 28-11 (a) V = (1.60 10~%C) /Ar( 8.88% 10-!2C2 /N n2) (5.2010) (b) U =a =(-0)(272V) = 272 eV (6) For uniform circular orbits F = ror; the force is ekctical, or F = e4/Arey®. Kinetic enaagy Is = we! /2 =F r/2, so v. ce (4.60% 10-0) a6 ov. Bo Sogn” FSR IECUN- SDT ~ OY (4) The ionization energy is (K-40), ot (aneev) + (272 Wy = 196-v. (9) We evaluate Vi snd Vip indiviuelly, and then find the dfferenee 1 (115.0 . RET IEMN ay omy — OV and (1.1.0) _ FeSO a itm NY ‘The difference is thon V— Vp = —3880V (b) The answer is the same, since when concerning ourselves with electri potential we only care about dietansoe, and not ditesticne, 28.27 Tho distance free C to sithor chargs ie /Bd/2 — 1.20% 10m, (Vat Cie sooo 10h eaten 22100) 1098 mt ch) (ey (2.76% WV) = 5.278. (6) Don't forgot about the potential encrgy of the original two chasged! rox wey 2 ca) (243% 10-40} Uo (BOD 10PN - o2) CEE — 208 Adil this to the answer fen past (2) to get 7.953. 28-41 This can easily be dene with a spreadshoot. The fillowing is « sketch the electric fields the bold curse the potential isthe thin curvephere regina r P28.2 The negative shongs ie hold in orbit by sloctzcetatis attract, or ‘The kinetic energy ofthe charge is, ‘The slectrostatic potential encesy is 7 the total energy is ‘The work requived to change otitis thenP2811 Add the three contributions, and then do a series expansion for Gam 19%<10°(9-mny (9) The resistance i defined a8 = (855 4 OF V/A. When 5 2.0 mA tho resistance would bo BSED. (0.85 + 10° V/A2)(2.40 « 10-8) (0) Incert the above expression, and £= R/(9.95 «1 V/AY) = (46.092)/(9.86 « 10 V/A) = 4.51),(6) At the surface of a comiuctor of radius with chagge Q the magaitude of the seciric Tastee by 1 Lem Trea? Oat infinity) is given by 1 ire ‘while the potential (assuming i ‘The ratios W/E R. "The potontial on the sphere that would youll in Separking” i V =ER=(ax10°N/C)R, (b) I is “easier” to get a spark off of a sphere with a smaller radius, bacause any potential on the sphere wil result in larger electric Bel (c) Tho points of a lighting red aro like small hemispheres; the slectric fied will be large near ‘these points co that this will be the likely place for sparks to form aad lightning bolts to strike 20.8 (a) The resistance ofthe sozment of the wits is R= phjA (1.091078) (4.0 10-2) /n(2.0.10-F 1)? ‘The potential dilfernce auras the gers is AV r > a. ‘Tho above expression ean be invertad to give tho electri field as a function of radil distance, since the current is a constant in the above expression. Thon £ = ip/4xr# The potentials given by - ftw ‘se will mtegrate slong a racial line which is pavalll to the electsie fel 22 av av We divide this expression by tho current to get the resistance, Then eft 2-£(2-3)We apply Ba, 304 cay (£0 x 10- FY(0.45V) = 75 x10-Be, ESOT] Bq, 30-11 gives the capacitance of «cylinder, 46x10, (888 <10-P F/T Smmy OST) ‘The potential diferencs across each capacitor in pall is the sane; I Is equal to 110 ¥. Thangs cn oach of the capacitors ie thon "AV = (1.00 x 10 FYLLOV) = 110 10-*C. If thore are NW’ capacitors, then the total charge will he Vg, and wee want this total charge to be L00C. Then (amc) G.uvey tay N 30-11 Fit fad the oquilent capacitance of th ee at : — 1 spt, Fat TS | a = OSHIP ‘The equivalent capacitanceds 9.29%10-PF, Then find the squvalent capacitance of the parallel par Cay =C1 + Cy = (8.287 10-4 F) 4 (9.99 <10-8F) = TA 10-FP, TThis is the equivalent capacitance for the entire arrangement. 30-25 V/r = o/4nepr? = EB, so that if V is the potertial of tho sphore thon E = V/r is the lect feld on the surface. Then the energy density ofthe electric field near the surface is (ausay) \! Gees ay, £30.20 Orisinally, CL — cach. Aor the changso, Ca ~ scad/da. Dividing Ce by Ci yields CalCy = dy fda, 20 rats 0-4/ant = fata /dsey — ON28T 0-H. 2s LOHR) — 2.80, 130-23. The capacitance of a cylind:ical copaciter is given by Bq, 30.11, 2p gyy.gy Oc oy aoe C= 2n(8. 85-10-26) TIT = S01 90-90. C~ neroA/d 90 ¢ = meeeA/C. ‘AV read, (240-50) any ACS AP my) oe Tom) 12400 jm (b) @= CAV — (112.10-"PY/55,0) — 9.16%10-96, (6) O' = O(1 ~ 1m) = (6.8 10-*C)A —1/G.A)) =5.0219-8C{e)tfterminala is more poakive thn terminal then current can flow that wil charge the Sapa cn tho lf, the eugert can flow through tho dod onthe top, and the surort son charge the capacitor on the ight, Current will not flow throush the diode onthe le. Thw capacitors are effete in sere. Since the capictors are identical and series capacitors have the same chazgs, we expect the capacitors to avs the seine poteatis flere seven Uesn Bue total potential diferente tories hoth eaparitor neal io 11 V, 0 the potential difference crows ether capacitor in 60 V ‘The euiput pine sre connected to the capacitor onthe igh, so the potential diferenceacrom ehecoutput i 50. {(b)H weerainal bs more postive than eral gt cureat can ow through the ode on the loft. Thm accume the dios resitanoslne in th configuration then the potntial diffrence aston it will bo z2ro. The not result is that the potential difference across the output pins is 0 V. Tn ral life the potential difference across the diede would not be zere, even if forward bist, t vill be somewhere around 1.5 Volts P90-9 (6) When 5 is open the cicalt acts two pled capacitors, The branch om the lft has fu ellective caperitanice given by amar ‘while the branch oa the right has aa effective capacitance given by L 1 1 1 ao mae | a DF "The charge on either eapacitee in the branch om the leit i oxic, 7.5% 10-7FY(I2Y) = 9 while tho charge on either capacitor in the branch en the right is Lexie, a= (tbo "RL (2) After cening St the cnet in eflecively te capacitors in series. The lop part han at efctive capacitance cf y= (10 t0-FF) + 2.0%10-FF) = G0x<104P hile tho effective capacitance of the bottom part is (2.0-d0-*) + .0%10-F) oe (70x wr. capacitance of the vores combinatin is given by 1 1 1 1 Ba 7 eens or ~ T ‘The charge on each part is g = (2.1% LO-SF)(12 Y) = 2.52%107°C, The potential difference across the top part AY, = 282 10-F0)/(8.0.<10-F) =84V fand thea the charge on the top two capacitors fa gy — (10> 10-9P)(RAV) — 8.4% 10-80 and D<10-MF)(GAV] —1.9810C, ‘THe poeta dilfereace areas the bottom part i Ay, = e220 y/(20<10-'R) = 26 and then the charge on the top two capaciters is a1 = (80 <10-®FY35V) = 1.08% 10-%C and AM10-*F)0.6V) = LA IIc,We will usat the system as two copadtors in series by pretending there isan iafitesk Jy thin conductor betwaen them, ‘Pac labs ars (Laestums) the same thicknom. The copacitance ‘ome ofthe slabs i then given by Ba. Nt ‘shore d/2 i the thickness of the slab, There would be 2 similar expression for the other slab, ‘The ‘equvaleur series capacitance would be given by Bg. 30-2, 1 1 we 7 ata ae, dp iaed + Raed “tna bap dma teaE27 Both have the sume vebcity. Thea Kp/Fg = my02/mgs? = m/e (.) For a charged particle moving in a circle in a magnets fill we apply Eq. 32-10, oe (0115 17-8e9(0.1)(2.0052108 9/6) _ ae ~ aaa FoymeoT) 10m. (b) Th (non-relativistic) kinetic energy of the dectron is (0.811 Mevy(9te)® = 2.6.10" Mev. /B). All tne parties ate traveling with te same neti energy inthe sare magnetic Ad. The relevant frtore ain fc we ust nod to compare the maa an change of rack of the thre parton (a) The rion of hector path is Erp (6) The rave ofthe slpha prtisle pach erp oe Ba. 92:10, xcept we rearrange for the macs, lB _ 2(.60%10-" C)(472m)(1.38T) —e ~ OTL. 105 m/s) ws 9.49 10-2" Howewor, iit io moving at thie velosty then the “mace” which we have hors is not the trie mace, bat « relativistic correction. For a particle moving at 0.710e we have 1 7 re >the true mass of the particles (9.48 %10-2" kg) (1.49) = 6.61.10. The number of nucleons ‘resent in this partie then (664 10-¥kg/(1.67 10-2 kg) = 897 = 4. The charge was 42 ‘which implies two protons, the other two nucleons would be neutrons, so this must be an alpha. particle I2-22 Only the j component of Fig of interest. Thon F = [dF =i] By de, or F =(50A)(8107°T)m’) [sae ALAN, ‘The direction sé 32-1 since F must be pecpendiculer to B then H must be along &. The magnitude of » ie VOTER hinja— 59.1 hime; the magnitude of Fie TAD) CAPEN — 6.28 AN, Then (8.8% 10 PN) (1.8 10!) (8.1 x 10% m/s) = 079°.(a) Start with the equation in Problem 6, and take the squize rt of both sides to got ve (Et)'« an then take the devivative of with respect to m, dm B%)\t am (ar) oe ond thon considor finite dilfrsnoce instoad of differential quanti, on (St) (b) invert the above expression aE snd then put in the given values 2(7.38<10°V) + - O2 = equ) 2086010-F, = 800mm Note that we used 95.0 for the mass; if we had used 37.0 u the result woald have beor clser to the answer inthe back of the book. The torque ont @ current carrying loop depends on the orientation of te loops the ‘mrstimm torque occurs when the plane ofthe lop is parallel te the magactic eld. Te this case the rmagritide ofthe torque i for Pq. 12M with xin 1 NiAB. ‘Tho area of a crcular loop is A = rr where rs the ruins, but sine che circumference is © = 277 "Tho circumference i not the length ofthe wiro, besatmo there may be mere than one turn. Tnetead C= 1/3, whore N ik the mmbor af tame Finally, we can write the tonave as which is masimum when is a minimum, of Nxa 383 B= y0i/2rd = (Ar 10 m/AY(G0A)/2x(1.3% 10? m) = 57, For single Long staat wire, B Frowires then é— r/o, Finally ol/2rd Dut we noul a factor of *2" since there ane 18 x(0.0405m)(206, 20) fy amen) =A (a) Wocan uso By. 52421 to find the magnetic feld strength st the conter of the large _ es 10-FP mm /AJCLIA or) (8) The toraue on the smaller loop in the canter is given by Ba. 32-94, b8x 107. = NK a, but since the magratic field trom the lage loop is perpendicular tothe plane of the large loop, and the plans of the stall loop iv alos peapesfcular tothe plate of the large loop, the magic Bel i in the planof the small loop. ‘This moans that [A H] ~ AB. Cancequoniy, the magnitude of the torque oa the smal loop is = NAB = (50)(1.2.4)(2)(82% 10-4 m)'(6R% 10-7) — 9.4 10-7 38-20, Let wo sd Then ponit® pH BE lous ES — panitt ure 2 RVR Pele co pont (__ a 2 aya > R, apd R can be ignored in the enominstor ofthe above exprescions, which then simplify to pe bmi (__aenje a-4/2 Dea ae, pont (ane d- 42 DEE FETT = Tt is important that we consider the relative sie of £/2 and dl 1B59-31 (a) The path s clockwise, 90a psitive cumrent is ins page. The net cutent is 20 4 ot 0 § BS = —pyig = —2510~'T-m (b) The aot otcent i no, 29 § Bot R335 The magnitude of the magnetic fil dus to the csliteer will be zon at the center of the cylindss and joie/2r(QR) at point P. The magnitude of the magnetic feld field dus to the vwire will be 92/2r(3R) at the center of the cylinder but poi/2rKt at P. In order for the net Feld to have differnt dscctions in the two locations the currents in the wire and pipe must be in Gifforent direction. ‘The not fild at the contar of the pipe is uo#/2r(3R), while that at P is then bnig/2r(2P) —jigi/22R. Set these equal and solve for,Wo wart to uso the differetial expression in Bg, 32-11, except thatthe limits of inteare- How af going to be diferent. We have four wire segments, From the top segment, pot a_i m= oe eeu oot (__auj anya S(t > 7) 4, 9 this simplifies even farther to th (ov8+5)) ‘The bottom segment har the sams integral, but d= 32/4, s0 For the top segment d Dy Ba, anid the contribution from the le hend side is the samme as that fem the top, «0 By-— By. Adding all our ters, 2a Bas) p= Bet (avaiav5 +5) 4+V soi oy JIT ovE 4 VT) oes J) P33-.0 B= yoin and my = ¢Br. Combine, and ve (6.1L WV/c(0.046) Togen ~ Gina NTA" -023 my] L000 ayIfthe Barth's magnetic dipole moment were produced by a single current around the core, cowerent woul be be _ (Si WPT) BO pass The IA B51 ptm in 42/2) = ir(et 4)/2. ‘The magnetic dipole moment ic given by jp = MV, Fa. 25:12. Then 46 = (6,300.8 /m)(0.04%1a)n0.0985m)® = 0.024 Aa 35-15. The energy to flip the dipoles is given by U 2B. Tho temperature is then eB 4(1.2-10-/TV05T) P< 3a Masso yR) (2) Well soume, however, that all of the iron ctome ars perfectly aligned. Then the Aipolermament of the earth sil be rolatad to the dipole moraent of ane atom hy Hoant = Nee ‘where JV isthe number of iron stoms in the magnetized sphere, If ma is the relative atomic mass ff ron, then the total mass is Nma a whore 4 is Avogadro's number, Next, the volume of « sphere of mass m ie as where ps the density. ‘And finaly, the radius of a sphere with this volurne would be ()"- Came)” [Now we find the radine by aubatitting inthe known valves (80> 1041/T)(96 g/ml) asada. Fr Ay fn )RAO-"9/T) (6.0L fal) (8) The fractional volume isthe cubs ofthe frsctional rains, so the answer is 2a 108 (2.8.10 mjetrci08)f 35-27 Hore Ley = 9? — 11.5" ‘The inclination is given by 785°, 50 srctan(By/By) = arctan(@ tan Lag) = 84We can imagine the rotating diok ae being compoved of « number of rotating Fins of ‘adius r, width dr, and circumference 2rr. The surface charge density on the disk is = 9/=R¢ fand conesquenty the (differertial) charge on any ring is ta ents) = a ‘The sings “rotate” with angulor frequency w, or period T foreach tings thew ie. The effective (differential) current eB ey, Tne [Bech ring contributes to the magnetic moment, and ve can glueall ofthis togsther «s v= fa [ora re aR TT 5-5 (b) Pont the thumb ce your ight hand tothe left. Your Singers clin the diction of the Smt victy ete wt ofthe lop B has @ component which dnt tial outwan ‘That x cas comnponent ditsted to te right, Men, the ust feeb est tote eight P50 ( VERE, wat [iad ten? le = Hp daa Le, Be yc? Len Asin Lan = SL 4 Bei Ln (0) tangy = By/By = 2a Lg condi = 2a‘The important relationship is Bq. 36-4 written as = 1ot0-7We (2) evo inductors are connected in parallel then tho current through each inductee will Id fo the total current throigh the ctcwit, ¢— f1-ba, Tale the derivative of the currant with espict to time and thon dit = diy /al + iad, "The potential dfferenss screae each inductor = the same, 2 if we divide by € and opply we get dif _ dinjdt , dinftt But (8) Ifthe inductors aro cose enouzh together then the magnetic eld from one eo will incice currents in the ether oni. Then we will sed fo consider mutual induction effects, but that isa topic fant covered in this text EIB-LL Vso Eg. 26:17, but rurrange: (909) Ina) o2aTFay 9.80. iar Then (9.448) (0.2175) 1226-10 (a) When the ovis ie jue local thors mo caront through the ncuston. So i — fo siren by é (oov) “Rieke ~ Woo) +e (0) Along time ater there i custers through the inductor, but iis a ifthe inductor has no eflet on the sic. Then theefftve resistance ofthe cit eonnd by fet nding the equivalent resistance of the parallel part 1/09) 4 1/(209) = 1/(120) fad then finding the equivalent resistance of the ireut (499) + (129) Finally, 1 =(L00¥})/(220) = 4.55 A and al 100V) — (4.85 A)(100) = 515; ecasayueatly, a = (G5 V)/(202) =2.75.A. Te dida't ask, but (a= (55 A) — (2.79 A) < 1.02. (c) After theawitch ie ict opened the curreat thecugh the battery stops, while thet through the iniactar oontimies on, ‘Then io (4) All go to zero ‘The onongy density of an clostris eld givom by Bq. 26-22; that of a magnetic fold ie gwen by Bq. 36-22. Equating ap _ tp, 2 2a . B vane “The answer is then B= oso vi 1.53108 V/mThis shell hes a volume of a tog! 4 (Ue 40)*— # ((fi +0)" ~ Re") Since « << Ry wo cam expand tho polynomials bt kop only the tore which ane Tsar in ‘Thor Vednipt 1Fen)*(1.6% 10m) 210" nt an(6.7 1 magnetic enotey density is fund from Fa. 36-22, (eosu0re ry? aye ara 2am ‘The total enoray is then (1.43% 10-4J/m?|(S2eee18m*) = 1251084, 36-20 (3) k= (819N)/(0.0021m) = 3.87% 10PN/m, w = Ym = YTS OS) 59.5 rads, (8) T—Bejos — 94/(803 ra/o) 702-10, (9 LO= 1/03, eo 6 = 1/1893 rea ¢ ALxIE 20H) (2) Aw 10 circuit casillatos 3 that the enaray i comvortad frm all magnetic to all Tetroal tice each cycle. Tt accurs twice hecause once the energy is magnetic with the current flowing in che dircction through the inductor, and later the energy is magnotic with the current foming the other diection shrough the Inductor "The period is then four times L528, or 605 (b) The frequency is the reciprocal cf the perio, or 164000 He (6) Since it occurs twice during each oscillation itis equal to half @ period, or 8.45, (a) The frequancy of such a system is given by Ba. 96-96, f = 1/2xVTC. Noto that ‘cimum fequency occurs with mininurn capacitance. Then (8) The dosed ratio ie 1.60/0.54 2.08 Adding a capacitor in paralll will oul ian offctive capacitance given by Cre = C14 Ca ‘with «similar cxpration for Cy. Wo want to chocas Caga 6 that fi [C2st 996 Cie Salving, Caan = Chan(296? Cob Cae = (C14 Coas)86, c C= 87604 ut 778 (365 pF) — 876110 pF) oe 36 DP, ‘The noosssaryinducearce is then toot 1 _ So aR Sua eye.P96-3 Choose tho y axis so that itis parallel tothe wires end directly betweon them. The Held Jn the plano botwoun the wires ie ‘The ux pot length Uo the wires is of sme pee a oe [nn aaa) wi de at ne ‘The inductance is her () In Chapter 3 we fonnd the magnetic fel inside a wite carrying ¢ uniform current dastvis a poh Te "Tho magnotis encray density in thie wire jo sae Sa a ee LLL paneer watt 7 aR poitt Pa or (8) Solve for By odWe start ty focusing on the charge on the capacitor, given by Eq. 26-10 as 9 = gue B I cosli/t + 6) After one ossilltion the sine tums has returned tothe orginal value but the expeneatial term has bttensated the charge on the capacitor according to ame, ‘whore Tie the petiod. The fractional energy lone on the capacitor ie then av, Fw ter jut38.0 The magnitude of Fic given by ev) Ts ‘Using the resus from Sample Problem 3-1, sin 27(60/5 jan) (8.86<10-P on} (0.0924), 182v) 2 (60/9 oan = gor a0-ter, ) Connides the pats ubefa, The chord line integral comats of fv pasta: b= © and 3 Then ent frag Le wtf oe [Naw eonsder the path Bed, The closed Fine integral consists of tau partsr B+ o +d —+ © and ooh Then can be written as a oases wie! can bo writion se Bees | Beto ai LB at "Those ti exrestions can he adel tngether, and since [ese [ be eer tae ns ‘het ds et hw al hd yt ef hi ad se het Sou n eagh th un, oe ec ay a few @ (b) Do everything above agin, except substitnte B for F. (6) Ifthe equations were ant self consistent we sould arrive at different values of B aad 5 depending om how ws defined cur surfaces. This multi-valued result woul be quite unphysical, 98-25 [= P/trr!, so Pyaat VOTO )aF) = 0780,(9) The eeotic field amplitude i lated to the intensity by Ea. 38.26, am IA RIOT ay SHO TP TRIG TRY = 7.085 10-2 Vn, (b) The magnetic feld amplitide is given by (7.68 « 10-#V Te (00 x 108 m/s ase 1-P a (c) The power radiated by the transmitter ean be found from Bq. 38.2, =126KW. Pan ®l = 42(11.8 ka) (78 a? FaRAT (0) F Ale, 10 (1.285209 jm?) onder) 28.5 (a) B= Ej and B= Fe K. Then 8 = 8 Taam soa Taya 2A