Advanced Level Examination

2021- THEORY
REVISION PAPER Unit
03 03
ieliqu - iñ; r;akdhl Model Answers Oscillations & Waves
T
01. 5
06. 4
02. 2
07. 3
03. 4
08. 2
04. 2
09. 1
05. 2
10. 1
11. V =
 m
wkqj

1
11. 1 12. 5 13. 4 14. 1, 4 15. 5
VA =
0.04
= 5 ms–1

16. 2 17. 3 18. 5 19. 1 20. 2 1

21. 4 22. 3 23. 3 24. 1 25. 2
VB =
0.01
= 10 ms–1

P hkq uDÿ udhsula ^lïmkh ùug myiq ia:dkhla& neúka

26. 1 27. 5 28. 3, 5 29. 3 30. 3
P ys§ fldgila uDÿ mrdj¾;khlg ,lajk w;r fldgila
B fj;g iïfma%IKh fõ'
T
05. V =
 A 14. ms<;
s =re folla § we;af;a weÕs,,
a ;nkafka l=uk fl,jf¾
l T isgo hkak ksYaÑ; ke;s neúks'
t
=
 A
 t  
t A  dA
l m

tA
t B  dB 15. T = 2
 g
iy T = 2
 K
jeks iólrKh

dA
tB
=
 dB
= 4 = 2 wkqj fmkS hkafka A, B yd C hk m%ldY ;=ku ksjeros
fkdjk njhs'
06. fvdma,¾ wdprKfha iólrK jHq;amkak lrk wdldrh
u;la lr .kak' 21. § we;s igyk wkqj tla kq.eiqula ìysùug .; ù we;s
V ld,h ;=, 50 Hz ;rx.fha pl% 5 la we;s ù ;sfí'
fï i|yd ld,h fidhuq'
S O pl% 50 lg ld,h = 1 s

V – Vs 1
pl% 5 lg ld,h = s
Vs 10
O 1
ta wkqj tla kq.eiqula ìysùug .; jQ ld,h s ls'
10
pl% f tksid ;;amrhl§ ìysjk kq.eiqï ixLHdj fyj;a kq.eiqï
pl% f  V – Vs ixLHd;h 10 Hz fõ'
 f = 50 + 10 = 60 Hz
V – Vs 330 – 30
pl% 1  =
f 600 23. 
1
= m
2
= 50 cm 

07. iïm%hqla; wj,ïnfha ld,dj¾;h jkafka os. l jq ;dreldfõ tla me;a;lska ,efnk ;rx.j,  jeäjk w;r
wj,ïnhl wdj¾; ld,fhka ^tkï T f.ka & wvl;a wfkla me;af;ka ,efnk ;rx.j,  wvqfõ'
T uq¿ ;Sj%;dj fjkia fkdjk neúka  ys jHdma;sh mq¿,a
l
^tkï l;a& os. jq wj,ïnhl wdj¾; ld,fhka jk úg m%ia:drfha Wi wvq úh hq;=h'
2 2
T T
^tkï ka& wvl;a ^tkï l;a& tl;=jhs' 26. ld,h iu`. ir, wkqj¾;sh p,s;fha fhfok jia;=jl
2 2 m%fõ.h ihskdldr fyda fldaihskdldr fyda fõ' oS
l T
[ T = 2

T T
 g
wkqj os. wvla jq úg wdj¾; ld,h

1 +2
2
fõ] we;s fõ. m%ia:drfha t = 0 oS fõ.h Wmßu neúka m%fõ.
m%ia:drfhao t = 0 os m%fõ.fha úYd,;ajh Wmßu úh
+ = T hq;=h'
2 2 2

Samitha Ratnayake -1- Innovative Physics

27. iriq, tlu úia:drfhka lïmkh l, neúka iriq, i;=
lïmk Yla;sh wjia:d fofla§ u tlu fõ' jd;h ;=,
lïmkh l, úg iriqf,a Yla;sh iDcqju jdhq wKq u.ska
,nd .kakd ksid ^iriqf,a .efgk jdhq wKq m%udKh
idfmalaI j wvq neúka& iriqf,a Yla;h
s jd;hg iïfm%Ia Kh
jkafka fiñks' tksid iriq, jeä ld,hla lïmkh
fjñka mj;sk w;r Yíofha ;Sj%;dj wvq h' lïmkh jk
iriq, ,S mqjrej u; ;enQ úg iriqf,a Yla;sh ,S mqjrej
yryd jeä jd; l|lg iïfm%aIKh fõ' fuúg iriqf,a
Yla;sh iS>%fhka ydks jk neúka iriq, lïmkh jk
ld,h wvq jk w;r Yíofha ;Sj%;dj jeäh'

28. A rEmfha ol=Kq mi ksÍlaIKh l, úg m<uq ;rx.

fmruqKq ;=k w;r mr;r iudkj mej;sh o B<`. ;rx.
fmruqK jvd wE;ska msysghs' fuu rEmfha we;s tu
wúksYaÑ; nj ksid ms<s;=re folla ksjerÈ fia ms<s.ekqks'

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