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Southlands College
fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm<
ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk
úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj
Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia
Diagnostic Test - 2020
fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm<
ridhk úoHdj fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj Wiia fm< ridhk úoHdj fm< fN!;sl
úoHdj Wiia fm< fN!;sl úoHdj Wiia fm< fN!;sl úoHdj Wiia fm< fN!;sl úoHdj Wiia fm< fN!;sl úoHdj Wiia fm< fN!;sl úoHdj Wiia fm< fN!;sl úoHdj

ridhk úoHdj - I
02 S I 13 fY%aKsh meh 2 hs'
Chemistry -I

Wmfoia#
ku # ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' mka;sh # '''''''''''''''''''''''''''
I
 wdj¾;s;d j.=jla imhd we;'
 fuu m%Yak m;%h msgq 08 lska hqla; fõ'
 ish¨ u m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak'
 .Kl hka;% Ndú;hg bv fokq fkd ,efí'
 1 isg 50 f;la tla tla m%Yakhg (1) , (2) , (3 ) , (4) , (5) hk ms<s;=rej,ska ksjeros fyda b;du;a
.e<fmk ms<s;=r f;dard f.k" th W;a;r m;%fha msgm q i oelafjk Wmfoia mßos (X) fhdod
olajkak'

i¾j;% jdhq ksh;h R = 8.314 JK-1 mol-1

ma,dkala ksh;h h = 6.626 x 10-34 Js
wej.dâfrda ksh;h NA = 6.022 x 1023 mol-1
bf,lafg%dak ujq,hl wdfrdamKh F = 96,500 C
wdf,dalfha fõ.h C = 3 x 108 ms-1

(01). mrudKqfõ we;s WodiSk wxY=jlg kshqfg%dakh hk ku fhdackd lf<a"

(1). kS,aia fnda¾ úisks' (2). w¾kiaÜ ro¾*â úisks' (3). wd¾' ta' ñ,slka úisks'
(4). bhqcska f.da,aâiaghska úisks' (5). fcaïia peâúla úisks'

(02). n = 4, l = 1 , ml = 0 hk lafjdkagï wxl u`.ska my; ljrl N+ñ wjia:dfõ mj;sk ixhqc;d
bf,lafg%dakhla úia;r flf¾ o@
(1). Fe (2). In (3). Pd (4). Se (5). K

(03). N2O4 wKqjlg iEosh yels ia:dhs iïm%hqla; jHqy .Kkla we;s wKqj fyda whkh jkafka"
(1). NO3- (2). CO32- (3). C2O42- (4). CO2 (5). NO2+

(04). my; olajd we;s ixfhda.fha IUPAC kduh l=ula o@

O Br
H - C - CH - CH2 - C ≡ C - CO2H

(1). 5-formyl-5-bromohex-2-ynoic acid

(2). 5-bromo-5-formyl-2-hexynoic acid
(3). 5-bromo-6-oxohex-2-enoic acid
(4). 5-bromo-6-oxohex-2-ynoicacid
(5). 5-bromo-6-oxohex-2-ynoic acid

(05). bf,lafg%dak nkaOq;djh jeä u uQ,øjH jkqfha"

(1). F (2). Cl (3). Mg (4). N (5). Be

[fojeks msgj
q n,kak'
 2

(06). ixfhda.j, wï, m%N,;dj jeäùfï wkqms<sfj, ksjeros j olajkafka my; oelafjk l=uk
mámdáh u`.ska o@
(1). C2H5OH < H2O < C6H5OH < CH3COOH < CCl3COOH
(2). C6H5OH < C2H5OH < H2O < CH3COOH < CCl3COOH
(3). H2O < C2H5OH < C6H5OH < CH3COOH < CCl3COOH
(4). H2O < C2H5OH < C6H5OH < CCl3COOH < CH3COOH
(5). C2H5OH < H2O < C6H5OH < CCl3COOH < CH3COOH

(07). oaúO%ej >Q¾Kh jeä u ixfhda.h jkqfha"

(1). NH3 (2). NF3 (3). CCl4 (4). SF6 (5). PCl5

(08). An (g) jdhqj An (g) nA (g) hk iólrKhg wkqj ú>gkh fõ' ksh; WIaK;ajh yd mßudjl oS
jdhqfjka 5 % la ú>gkh jQ úg mSvkh 10 % lska jeä fõ' mßmQ¾K jdhq yeisÍu Wml,amkh
l< úg n ys w.h jkafka"
(1). 1 (2). 2 (3). 3 (4). 4 (5). 5

(09). whksl .=K jeäjk ms<sfj, jkqfha"

(1). CsI < KI < NaI < LiI (2). LiI < NaI < KI < CsI (3). NaI < LiI < KI < CsI
(4). LiI < NaI < CsI < KI (5). CsI < KI < LiI < NaI

(10). Zn (s) Zn2+ (aq) Cu (s) Cu2+ (aq) úoHq;a ridhksl fldaIfhys iïu; úoHq;a.dul n,h 1.10 V fõ'
E ϕ Cu2+ Cu (s) ys iïu; TlaisyrK úNjh 0.34 V fõ' Zn (s) Zn2+ (aq) ys iïu; TlaisyrK úNjh
jkafka"
(1). -0.34 V (2). 0.00 V (3). -0.76 V (4). +0.76 V (5). 1.52 V

(11). nkaOk fldaK jeäjk ms<sfj, jkafka"

(1). CH4 < NH3 < NF3 < H2S (2). H2S < CH4 < NH3 < NF3
(3). H2S < NH3 < NF3 < CH4 (4). H2S < NF3 < NH3 < CH4
(5). NF3 < NH3 < H2S < CH4

(12). Na2CO3 iy NaHCO3 4g ñY%Khl Na2CO3 ialkaO m%;sY;h 79 % la fõ' by; ñY%Kh r;a l< úg
ialkaOh wvqùu jkafka"
(1). 0.31 g (2). 0.47 g (3). 0.69 g (4). 3.11 g (5). 4.13 g

(13). my; olajd we;s m%;l

s s%hdfõ m%Odk M,h l=ula o@
O
NaBH4
- C - CH2 - CO2H
OH OH
(1). - CH - CH2 - CH2OH (2). - CH - CH2 - CO2H
O O-Na+
(3). - C - CH2 - CH2OH (4). - CH - CH2 - CO2Na

(5). - CH = CH - CO2H

[;=kajeks msgj
q n,kak'
 3

(14). d-f.dkqjg wh;a jqj o wdka;rsl uQ,øjHhla fkd jkafka"

(1). Sc (2). Cu (3). Zn (4). Cr (5). Mn

(15). oS we;s A, B, C iy D hk ixfhda. bf,lafg%d*s,sl wdfoaY m%;sls%hdjg iyNd.S ùfï oS m%;sls%hd

lrk iS>%;djh jeäùfï wkqms<sfj, jkafka"
NH2 NO2 OH CH3

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E)

(1). B < C < D < E < A (2). B < C < E < D < A (3). C < B < E < A < D
(4). C < B < E < D < A (5). C < E < B < D < A

(16). 80 0C oS c,fha whksl .=Ks;h kw = 1 x 10-12 mol2 dm-6 fõ' fuu ;;a;aj hgf;a 10-9 mol dm-3
HCl ødjKhl pH w.h wdikakj jkqfha"
(1). 3 (2). 6 (3). 7 (4). 9 (5). 9.5

(17). C7H16 we,aflakhg ;sìh yels jHqy iudjhúl ixLHdj jkafka"

(1). 6 (2). 7 (3). 8 (4). 9 (5). 10

(18). MgBr2 (s) W;amdokhg wod< fndaka-fyan¾ pl%fha wvx.= fkd jkafka my; i|yka l=uk m%;sls%hd
mshjr o@
(1). Mg (s) → Mg (g) (2). Br2 (l) → Br2 (g) (3). MgBr2 (g) + e → Br- (g)
(4). Mg2+ (g) 2Br- (g) → MgBr2 (l) (5). Mg (g) → Mg+ (g) + e

(19). my; l=uk ixfhda.h r;a lsÍfï oS fkia,¾ m%;l

s drlh fm`.jQ fmryka lvodishla we,a¨ úg
ÿUqre meye fõ o@
(1). NH4NO3 (2). (NH4)2Cr2O7 (3). (NH4)2CO3
(4). NH4NO2 (5). NaNO3

(20). Na2CO3 ksIamdokfha oS ^fid,afõ l%ufhka& Ndú; jk m%Odk ridhksl m%;sls%hdjla fkd jkafka"
(1). NH3 + H2O NH4OH
(2). NH4OH + CO2 → NH4HCO3
(3). NaCl + NH4HCO3 → NaHCO3 + NH4Cl
∆
(4). 2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O
∆
(5). Ca(HCO3)2 → CaCO3 + CO2 + H2O

(21). MgSO4.7H2O 12.3 g la c,h 87.7 g l osh lr ødjKhla ms<sfh, lr .kS' tu ødjKfha >k;ajh
1.06 g cm-3 fõ' tu ødjKfha idkaøKh fldmuK o@ (Mg = 24, O = 16, S = 32, H = 1)
(1). 0.49 mol dm-3 (2). 0.53 mol dm-3 (3). 0.59 mol dm-3
(4). 0.62 mol dm-3 (5). 0.67 mol dm-3

(22). my; m%;sls%hdj uQ,sl m%;l

s s%hdjla fõ'
O2 (g) + 2NO (g) → 2NO2 (g)
O2 (g) yd NO (g) idkaøK ms<sfj,ska 0.01 mol dm-3 yd 0.02 mol dm-3 yd m%;sls%hdfõ fõ. ksh;h
300 K oS 8 x 102 dm6 mol-2 s-1 kï 300 K oS m%;sls%hdfõ iS>%;djh jkafka" (mol-3 s-1)

[y;rjeks msgj
q n,kak'
 4

(1). 3.2 x 10-1 (2). 3.2 x 10-2 (3). 3.2 x 10-3

(4). 1.6 x 10-3 (5). 6.4 x 10-3

(23). 27 0C oS 0.05 mol dm-3 CH3COO+Na- iy CH3COOH tlsfkl ñY% lrñka idod we;s ødjKhl pH
w.h .Kkh lrkak' [kc (CH3COOH) = 1.8 x 10-5 mol dm-3]
(1). 1.3 (2). 2.9 (3). 3.7 (4). 4.4 (5). 4.9

(24). wdï,sl KMnO4 ødjKhla yryd H2S heùfuka KMnO4 új¾K jk w;r tys oS ,nd fokqfha"
(1). ly meye;s S wjlafIamh hs' (2). SO2 keue;s wj¾K jdhqj hs' (3). MnS
(4). by; ish,a, u' (5). by; lsisjla fkdfõ'

(25). Na2CO3/NaHCO3 ñY%Khl 25 cm3 la *sfkdma;,Ska we;súg j¾K úm¾hdih isÿ ùug 0.15 mol dm-3
HCl 27 cm3 jeh jQ w;r ;j;a by; ixfhda. ñY%Kfhka 25 cm3 la fu;s,a TfrkaÊ we;súg j¾K
úm¾hdih ,nd oSug 0.15 mol dm-3 HCl 73 cm3 la jeh úh' fuu ñY%Kfha Na2CO3 idkaøKh
jkqfha"
(1). 0.096 mol dm-3 (2). 0.16 mol dm-3 (3). 0.26 mol dm-3
(4). 1.6 mol dm-3 (5). 0.32 mol dm-3

(26). CaCO3 wjlafIam ùulska f;dr j 1 x 10-4 mol dm-3 Na2CO3 ødjKhl 100 cm3 l osh l< yels
Wmßu >k CaCl2 ialkaOh fldmuK o@ [ksp (CaCO3) = 8.7 x 10-9 mol2 dm-6] (Ca = 40, Cl = 35.5)
(1). 5.1 mg (2). 7.3 mg (3). 9.7 mg (4). 12.5 mg (5). 13.6 mg

(27). ldfndalegdhkj, ia:dhs;djh jeäjk ms<sfj,g ilikak'

CH3 CH3
(a). O2N - -C (b). CH3 - -C
CH3 CH3 CH3 -
CH3 CH3
(c). CH3 - C (d). CH3 - CH = C - C
CH3 CH3
(1). a < b < d < c (2). d < c < b < a (3). c < d < a < b
(4). c < d < b < a (5). c < b < d < a

(28). 298 K oS pH w.h 12 jk ødjKhla ,nd .ekSu i|yd 0.200 mol dm-3 HCl ødjKh 1.00 dm3 lg tla
l< hq;= NaOH (s) ialkaOh fldmuK o@
(1). 80.4 g (2). 8.0 g (3). 8.4 g
(4). 16.8 g (5). by; lsisjla fkdfõ'

(29). 0.500 mol dm-3 H2A kï oaúNdIañl wï,fha 100.0 cm3 la 0.200 mol dm-3 NaOH ødjKhla u`.ska
wkqudmkh lrhs' NaOH ødjKfha 125.0 cm3 la tla l< miq ødjKfha pH w.h 4.50 úh' H2A ys
m%:u ú>gk ksh;h (ka) fidhkak'
(1). 1.0 x 10-7 mol dm-3 (2). 1.0 x 10-5 mol dm-3 (3). 1.6 x 10-5 mol dm-3
(4). 3.2 x 10-5 mol dm-3 (5). 4.5 mol dm-3

[miajeks msgqj n,kak'

 5

O
CH3
(30). hk ixfhda.h HCN iu`. m%;sls%hd l< úg ,efnkafka"
O HO CN CN
CN
CH3 CH3 CH3
(1). (2). (3).
CN HO CN CN

O HO CN
(4). CH3 (5). CH3
NC CN NC CN
O HO CN

 wxl 31 isg 35 f;la m%Yakj,g Wmfoia'

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(a) iy (b) (b) iy (c) (c) iy (d) (d) iy (a) fjk;a m%;spdr
muKla ksjeros muKla ksjeros muKla ksjeros muKla ksjeros ixLHdjla fyda
hs' hs' hs' hs' ixfhdackhla
fyda ksjeros hs'

(31). A ixfhda.h iïnkaOfhka my; oelafjk l=uk m%ldYh$m%ldY ksjeros fõ o@

CH2COCH3
- CH2 - CH = C
CH2CHOHCH3
(a). A fgd,kaia m%;sldrlh iu`. ßoS levm;la ,ndfohs'
(b). A cHdñ;sl iudjhúl;dj fmkajhs'
(c). A m%ldY iudjhúl;dj fmkajhs'
(d). A ixfhda.h (Zn/Hg) idkaø HCl iu`. m%;sls%hdfjka ,efnk M,h cHdñ;l iudjhúl;dj
fkd fmkajhs'

(32). my; i|yka tajdhska l=uk j¾.hg$j¾.j,g wh;a m%;sls%hd ms<sn| wOHhkj, oS we,als,a
fya,hsv fl,ska u jeo.;a fõ o@
(a). kshqla,sfhda*s,sl wdl,k m%;sls%hd' (b). kshqla,sfhda*s,sl wdfoaY m%;sls%hd'
(c). bf,lafg%d*s,sl wdfoaY m%;sls%hd' (d). bf,lafg%d*s,sl wdl,k m%;sls%hd'

(33). NaCl iy NaI fjka lr y÷kd .ekSug my; l=ula$l=uk tajd Ndú; l< yels o@
(a). Cl2 / CHCl3 (b). idkaø H2SO4 (c). ;kql NH3 (d). ;kql HNO3

(34). Mg ksiaidrKfha võ (Dow) l%ufha oS wjYH wuqøjH jkafka"

(a). ìg¾ka ødjKh' (b). CaCO3.MgCO3 (c). MgCO3 (d). Mg(NO3)2

(35). c,fha l,dm igykla my; oS we;' my;

B E C
i|yka m%ldYj,ska l=ula$l=uk tajd i;H fõ
jdIam mSvkh

o@ G
A
F

D
WIaK;ajh

[yhjeks msgj
q n,kak'
 6

(a). F ,laIHh wkqrEm jkafka jdhq i|yd muKs'

(b). AB f¾Ldj osf.a øj-jdIam iu;=,s;;djh fmkakqï lrhs'
(c). G ,laIHh øj l,dmhg wh;a fõ'
(d). A yd C ,laIH ms<sfj,ska ;s%l ,laIHh yd wjê ,laIH fmkakqï lrhs'

(36). R = k[A]n fõ' n = 0 kï" tkï m%;sls%hdj Y=kH fm< kï wod< m%ia:drh jkafka"
(a). (b).

idkaøKh
iS>%;djh

idkaøKh ld,h
(c). (d).
log ^iS>%;djh&

idkaøKh

log ^idkaøKh& ld,h

(37). N2 1.5 mol, H2 2 mol yd NH3 8 mol ñY%Khla 500 K ys we;s 20 dm3 l ixjD; oDv n÷klg we;=¨
lrkq ,efí' fuu WIaK;ajfha oS N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) 2NH3 (g) m%;sl%shdfõ iu;=,s;;d ksh;h 1.7 x 102
fõ' my; i|yka l=uk m%ldY$m%ldYh i;H fõ o@
(a). Qc > kc neúka m%;sls%hdj ol=fka isg jug isÿ fõ'
(b). by; ñY%Kfha [N2 (g)] = 0.075 mol dm-3 yd [H2 (g)] = 0.1 mol dm-3 fõ'
(c). moaO;sfha mSvkh jeä l< úg miq m%;sls%hdj isÿ fõ'
(d). moaO;sh isis,a l< úg NH3 M,odj wvq fõ'

(38). fldúâ-19 ld,h ;=< oS ´fidaka úhkg isÿ jQ ydksh wju úh' ´fidaka úhfka ydhkhg
fya;=jk lreKq jkafka"
(a). SO2
(b). CO2
(c). .=jkahdkd u`.ska msg lrkq ,nk khsá%la Tlaihsâ jdhqj'
(d). jdhqiuk hka;% yd YS;lrK ;=< we;s isis,k jdhq f,i CFC Ndú; lsÍu'

(39). f*dañla wï,h iïnkaOj i;H jkafka"

(a). th weisála wï,hg jvd m%n, wï,hls'
(b). 2,4-DNP iu`. j¾Kj;a wjlafIamhla idohs'
(c). th wefudakSh is,aj khsfÜ%Ü iu`. iqÿ wjlafIamhla iod fohs'
(d). th idkaø H2SO4 iu`. r;al< úg CO uqod yÍ'

[y;ajeks msgqj n,kak'

 7

(40). A iy B kï jdIamYS,s øj follska iukaú; jQ ødjKhlg wod< jdIam mSvkh$ixhq;sh m%ia:drh

my; oelafõ'

P0B

jdIam mSvkh

jdIam mSvkh
P0A

XA 0 1
ixhq;sh
XB 1 0

fuu m%ia:drh iïnkaOfhka i;H jkafka"

(a). fuh mßmQ¾K ødjKhlg wod< jdIamS mSvkh$ixhq;sh m%ia:drhla úh yels h'
(b). A iy B ys iuujq, ñY%Khl ;dmdxlh ixY=oaO A ys ;dmdxlhg jvd by< fõ'
(c). A ys ujq,sl ialkaOh B ys ujq,sl ialkaOhg jvd úYd, fõ'
(d). ixY=oaO A iy ixY=oaO B fjk fjk u i,lk úg wKqj, jdIam l,dmj,g bj;aj hdfï
yelshdj;a ødjKfha oS A yd B wKq jdIam l,dmhg bj;aj hdfï yelshdj;a tl u fõ'

m<uqjeks m%ldYh
fojeks m%ldYh
m%;spdrh
(1). i;Hh h' i;H jk w;r" m<uqjekak ksjeros j myod fohs'
(2). i;Hh h' i;H jk w;r" m<uqjekak ksjeros j myod fkdfohs'
(3). i;Hh h' wi;Hh h'
(4). wi;H h' i;Hh h'
(5). wi;Hh h' wi;Hh h'

m<uqjeks m%ldYh fojeks m%ldYh

mrudKql mDIaÀl j¾.M,h jeäùu;a iu`.
(41). He < Ne < Ar wdldrhg ;dmdxlh jeä fõ'
,kavkan, jvd m%n, fõ'

(42). Br2 c,fha oshfõ' O%eùh ixfhda. O%eùh c,fha myiqfjka oshfõ'

hïlsis ixfhda.hla fgd,kaia m%;sldrlh iu`.

methanal fgd,kaia m%;sldrlh iu`. ßoS
(43). ßoS levm;la ,ndfohs kï tu ixfhda.h
levm;la ,nd foa'
we,aäyhsvhla úh hq;= h'
H2CO3 j, ldnka mrudKqj sp3 uqyqïlrK
(44). H2CO3 j, ish¨ u nkaOk os.ska iudk fõ'
wjia:dfõ mj;S'
NCl3 yd PCl3 hk ixfhda. fol u c, N yd P hk fol u Cl j,g jvd ie,lsh hq;=
(45).
úÉfþokfhka HCl ,ndfohs' ;rï my< úoHq;a iDK;d fmkakqï lrhs'

[wgjeks msgj
q n,kak'
 8

legdhk úYaf,aIKfha oS V jk ldKavhg wefudakshï ldnfkaÜ ødjKhla u`.ska

(46). wod< f,day tajdfha ldnfkag jYfhka wjlafIam jkafka c,Sh ødjKhl mj;sk Ca2+,
wjlafIam fõ' Sr2+ yd Ba2+ hk f,day whk muKs'
Ar jdhqj F2 iu`. *af,dafrda ixlS¾K
(47). wd.ka t;rï úl%sh fkdfõ'
lsysmhla idohs'
.e,ajkhsia lrk ,o hlv ;yvqjl u;=msg
hlv úoHq;a ridhksl fY%aKsfha iskalaj,g
(48). mDIaGh iSß .shfyd;a hlv iS>%fhka
jvd my<ska we;'
úLdokh fõ'
we,aäyhsv yd lSfgdak fíä m%;sldrlh O
(49). iu`. m%;l
s s%hd lr j¾Kj;a wjlafIamhla 2,4-DNP, C ldKavhla iu`. j¾K
idohs' wjlafIamhla ,ndfohs'
0 -3
25 C oS 1 mol dm HCl ødjKhlg 25 0C oS msfkdma;,ska wdï,sl ødjKhla wj¾K
(50). msfkdma;,Ska tl;= l< úg wj¾K ødjKhla jk w;r NdIañl ødjKhla frdai meyehg
,efí' yqre j¾Khla ,ndfohs'

**

wdj¾;s;d j.=j

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